湖南省茶陵三中2021届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题(含听力音频无文字材料) Word版含答案

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名称 湖南省茶陵三中2021届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题(含听力音频无文字材料) Word版含答案
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茶陵三中2021届高三第一次月考英语试题
满分:150分
时量:120分钟
第一部分:听力(共两节,共30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,
满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话,
选出最佳选项。
When
will
the
flight
arrive?
Around
2:30
pm.
B.
Around
3:00
C.
Around
3:30
How
is
Ewan
feeling
now?
Upset
B.
Confident
C.
Excited
What
color
is
the
hotel?
Brown
B.
Green
C.
Yellow
Where
is
Sarah’s
brother
probably
now?
In
the
library
B.
In
the
dentist’s
C.
At
home
What
do
Paula
and
her
friends
usually
do
on
Saturdays?
They
go
shopping.
B.
They
see
films.
C.
They
stay
at
a
café.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,
满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。
Where
did
the
man
travel
last
year?
In
Beijing.
B.
In
Madrid.
C.
In
Florence.
How
old
is
the
woman
now?
18.
B.
21.
C.
25
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Why
did
the
woman’s
husband
turn
to
the
Internet?
To
find
a
repairman.
B.
To
look
for
his
friend.
C.
To
help
John’s
mother.
What
will
the
man
talk
about
next?
His
long-last
friend.
B.
His
garage
door
C.
His
present
job.
请听第8段材料,
回答第10至12题。
What
kind
of
music
does
Cobra
Starship
play?
Rock.
B.
Dance
pop.
C.
Country
music.
What
does
the
woman’s
father
do?
A
singer
B.
A
teacher
C.
A
DJ.
What
date
is
it
today
probably?
July
7.
B.
July
10.
C.
July
17.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
What
type
of
writing
course
will
the
man
probably
take?
Creative
writing.
B.
Novel
writing
C.
Business
writing.
What
does
the
course
pack
not
include?
The
books.
B.
The
CDs.
C.
The
lesson
texts.
How
much
was
the
course
two
months
ago?
$300.
B.
$340.
C.
$375.
What
will
the
man’s
first
written
work
be
about?
His
family
life.
B.
His
school
experiences.
C.
His
expectations
of
the
course.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
Who
inspired
the
speaker
to
do
voluntary
work?
His
father
B.
His
grandfather
C.
His
grandmother.
What
did
the
speaker
like
to
do
for
patients
most?
Cut
their
nails.
B.
Read
them
letters.
C.
Take
them
for
walks.
What
made
the
speaker
feel
special
about
Irene?
She
was
a
band
leader
in
college.
B.
She
taught
in
a
high
school.
C.
She
was
his
mother’s
teacher.
How
often
does
the
speaker
volunteer
there
now?
Once
a
week.
B.
Twice
a
week.
C.
Twice
a
month.
第二部分
阅读理解
(共两节,满分35分)
(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
A
At
first
look,
Sleeping
Bear
Dunes
National
Lakeshore
seems
familiar
to
kids.
The
slowly
moving
sand,
seabirds
and
miles
of
greenish-blue
water
all
add
up
to
one
thing---the
sea.
But
then,
somewhere
---
maybe
on
the
pile
of
sand
called
Dune
Run
---
the
kids
stop,
realize
this
is
Michigan,
a
landlocked
state
in
the
US,
and
ask,
“How
did
the
sea
get
here?”
It
didn’t.
This
is
Lake
Michigan.
It’s
a
lake
---
a
great
one
---
and
the
water
is
fresh,
not
salty,
says
Lisa
Myers,
chief
of
interpretation
(讲师)
and
visitor
services
at
Sleeping
Bear.
“When
my
family
comes
here
from
New
England
in
the
north-eastern
US,
they
all
have
to
taste
the
water,”
she
says.
“The
area
looks
like
Cape
Cod
in
my
home
town.
You
can’t
believe
this
isn’t
the
coast.”
“Playing
on
the
Dune
Run
is
like
being
a
huge
sandbox,”
says
Myers.
But
there’s
so
much
more.
Help
kids
see
the
park
through
a
wider
lens
(镜片)
by
walking
along
the
sandy
Lake
Michigan
beach.
“With
their
feet
on
the
sand
and
in
the
water,
kids
can
see
there
are
waves,

says
Myers,
“They
can
watch
fish,
otters
and
beavers
swimming
in
the
lake.”
July
and
August
are
best
for
water
play,
but
winter
is
magical
for
kids,
adds
Myers.
“They
can
walk
the
beaches
to
see
all
ice
formations(形态)
and
crashing
waves,”
she
says.
“We
offer
snowshoe
walks
in
January
and
February,
where
kids
can
look
for
marks
left
by
animals.
And
when
it’s
windy,
they
can
stand
on
the
Dune
Run
and
feel
the
forces
of
nature.
The
kids
can
run
or
roll
down
the
hill,
too,
which
is
a
whole
lot
of
fun.
21.
What
can
we
infer
about
Cape
Cod
from
the
text?
A.
It
lies
in
the
US
B.
It
is
popular
with
kids.
C.
It
produces
tasty
water.
D.
It
is
close
to
Sleeping
Bear.
22.
What
can
children
do
at
the
park
in
winter?
A.
Spend
time
in
a
real
sandbox.
B.
Search
for
animals’
footprints.
C.
Use
ice
to
create
different
things.
D.
Watch
the
changes
in
water
levels.
23.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
A
moving
pile
of
sand.
B.
A
kid-friendly
fun
place.
C.
A
journey
to
Sleeping
Bear.
D.
An
introduction
to
Michigan
parks.
B
In
my
mind,
there
is
a
moving
story
about
a
skinny
young
boy
who
loved
football
with
all
his
heart.
Practice
after
practice,
he
eagerly
gave
everything
he
had.
Being
half
the
size
of
the
other
boys,
he
got
absolutely
nowhere.
Despite
his
hard
training
at
all
the
games,
this
hopeful
athlete
sat
on
the
bench
and
hardly
ever
played.
This
teenager
lived
alone
with
his
father,
and
the
relationship
between
the
two
of
them
was
very
special.
Even
though
the
son
was
always
on
the
bench,
his
father
was
always
in
the
stands
cheering.
He
never
missed
a
game.
This
young
man
was
still
the
smallest
of
the
class
when
he
entered
high
school.
But
his
father
continued
to
encourage
him.
The
young
man
loved
football
and
was
determined
to
try
his
best
at
every
practice,
and
perhaps
he’d
get
to
play
when
he
became
a
senior.
All
through
high
school
he
never
missed
a
practice
nor
a
game
but
remained
a
benchwarmer.
Besides,
his
faithful
father
was
always
in
the
stands,
always
with
words
of
encouragement
for
him.
When
the
young
man
went
to
college,
he
decided
to
try
out
for
the
football
team
as
a
“walk—on”.
Everyone
firmly
believed
that
he
could
never
make
the
cut,
but
he
did.
The
news
that
he
had
survived
the
cut
thrilled
him
so
much
that
he
rushed
to
the
nearest
phone
and
called
his
father.
His
father
shared
his
excitement
and
was
sent
season
tickets
for
all
the
college
games.
This
persistent
young
athlete
never
missed
practice
during
his
four
years
at
college,
but
actually
he
never
got
the
real
chance
to
play
in
a
game.
It
was
at
the
end
of
his
senior
football
season
that
the
coach
met
him
with
a
telegram.
The
young
man
read
the
telegram
and
he
became
totally
silent.
Swallowing
hard,
he
mumbled
to
the
coach,
“My
father
died
this
morning.
Is
it
all
right
if
I
miss
practice
today?”
The
coach
put
his
arm
gently
around
his
should
and
said,
“Take
the
rest
of
the
week
off,
son.
And
don’t
even
plan
to
come
back
to
the
game
on
Saturday.”
Saturday
arrived,
and
the
game
was
not
going
well.
In
the
third
quarter,
when
the
team
was
ten
points
behind,
a
silent
young
man
quietly
slipped
into
the
empty
locker
room
and
put
on
his
football
gear.
As
he
ran
onto
the
sidelines
(边线),
the
coach
and
his
players
were
surprised
to
see
their
faithful
teammate
back
so
soon.
“Coach,
please
let
me
play.
I’ve
just
got
to
play
today,”
said
the
young
man.
The
coach
pretended
not
to
hear
him.
There
was
no
way
he
wanted
his
worst
player
in
this
close
play—off
game.
But
the
young
man
insisted,
and
finally
feeling
sorry
for
the
kid,
the
coach
gave
in.
“All
right,”
he
said.
“You
can
go
in.’’
Before
long,
the
coach,
the
players
and
everyone
in
the
stands
could
not
believe
their
eyes.
This
little
unknown,
who
had
never
played
before,
was
doing
everything
right.
The
opposing
team
could
not
stop
him.
He
ran,
passed,
blocked,
and
tackled
like
a
star.
His
team
began
to
succeed.
The
score
was
soon
tied.
In
the
closing
seconds
of
the
game,
this
kid
got
a
pass
and
ran
all
the
way
for
the
winning
touchdown.
Finally,
after
the
stands
had
emptied,
the
coach
noticed
that
this
young
man
was
sitting
quietly
in
the
corner
all
alone.
The
coach
came
to
him
and
said,
“Kid,
you
were
unbelievably
fantastic!
Tell
me
what
got
into
you?
How
did
you
do
it?”
He
looked
at
the
coach,
tears
in
his
eyes,
and
said
“Well,
you
knew
my
dad
had
died,
but
did
you
know
that
my
dad
was
blind?”
The
young
man
swallowed
hard
and
forced
a
smile,
“Dad
came
to
all
my
games,
but
today
was
the
first
time
he
could
see
me
play,
and
I
wanted
to
show
him
I
could
make
it!”
24.
What’s
the
writer’s
attitude
toward
the
young
boy
in
this
passage?
A.
Appreciative.
B.
Critical.
C.
Grateful.
D.
Negative.
25.
From
the
passage,
we
can
infer
that
.
A.
the
young
man’s
coach
played
an
important
role
in
his
growth
B.
the
young
man’s
father
had
a
great
positive
influence
on
him
C.
not
until
his
father
passed
away
did
the
young
man
train
hard
D.
the
young
man’s
road
to
success
in
football
was
always
smooth
26.
What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
A
thrilling
football
match
B.
Determined
father
and
son
C.
The
power
of
dreams
D.
The
encouragement
of
a
coach
C
California
has
lost
half
its
big
trees
since
the
1930s,
according
to
a
study
to
be
published
Tuesday
and
climate
change
seems
to
be
a
major
factor(因素).
The
number
of
trees
larger
than
two
feet
across
has
declined
by
50
percent
on
more
than
46,
000
square
miles
of
California
forests,
the
new
study
finds.
No
area
was
spared
or
unaffected,
from
the
foggy
northern
coast
to
the
Sierra
Nevada
Mountains
to
the
San
Gabriels
above
Los
Angeles.
In
the
Sierra
high
country,
the
number
of
big
trees
has
fallen
by
more
than
55
percent;
in
parts
of
southern
California
the
decline
was
nearly
75
percent.
Many
factors
contributed
to
the
decline,
said
Patrick
Mclntyre,
an
ecologist
who
was
the
lead
author
of
the
study.
Woodcutters
targeted
big
trees.
Housing
development
pushed
into
the
woods.
Aggressive
wildfire
control
has
left
California
forests
crowded
with
small
trees
that
compete
with
big
trees
for
resources(资源).
But
in
comparing
a
study
of
California
forests
done
in
the
1920s
and
1930s
with
another
one
between
2001
and
2010,
Mclntyre
and
his
colleagues
documented
a
widespread
death
of
big
trees
that
was
evident
even
in
wildlands
protected
from
woodcutting
or
development.
The
loss
of
big
trees
was
greatest
in
areas
where
trees
had
suffered
the
greatest
water
shortage.
The
researchers
figured
out
water
stress
with
a
computer
model
that
calculated
how
much
water
trees
were
getting
in
comparison
with
how
much
they
needed,
taking
into
account
such
things
as
rainfall,
air
temperature,
dampness
of
soil,
and
the
timing
of
snowmelt(融雪).
Since
the
1930s,
Mclntyre
said,
the
biggest
factors
driving
up
water
stress
in
the
state
have
been
rising
temperatures,
which
cause
trees
to
lose
more
water
to
the
air,
and
earlier
snowmelt,
which
reduces
the
water
supply
available
to
trees
during
the
dry
season.
27.
What
is
the
second
paragraph
mainly
about?
A.
The
seriousness
of
big-tree
loss
in
California.
B.
The
increasing
variety
of
California
big
trees.
C.
The
distribution
of
big
trees
in
California
forests.
D.
The
influence
of
farming
on
big
trees
in
California.
28.
Which
of
the
following
is
well-intentioned
but
may
be
bad
for
big
trees?
A.
Ecological
studies
of
forests.
B.
Banning
woodcutting.
C.
Limiting
housing
development.
D.
Fire
control
measures.
29.
What
is
a
major
cause
of
the
water
shortage
according
to
Mclntyre?
A.
Inadequate
snowmelt.
B.
A
longer
dry
season.
C.
A
warmer
climate.
D.
Dampness
of
the
air.
30.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
California's
Forests:
Where
Have
All
the
Big
Trees
Gone?
B.
Cutting
of
Big
Trees
to
Be
Prohibited
in
California
Soon
C.
Why
Are
the
Big
Trees
Important
to
California
Forests?
D.
Patrick
Mclntyre:
Grow
More
Big
Trees
in
California
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
Swimming,
cycling,
jogging,
skiing,
dancing,
walking
or
any
of
dozens
of
other
activities
can
help
your
heart.
__31__
Whether
it
is
a
structured
exercise
programme
or
just
part
of
your
daily
routine,
all
exercise
adds
up
to
having
a
healthier
heart.
Here
are
some
tips
for
exercise
success.
Choose
activities
that
are
fun
and
add
variety.
Develop
several
activities
that
you
can
enjoy.
__32__
Wear
comfortable,
properly
fitted
shoes
and
comfortable,
loose-fitting
clothing
appropriate
for
the
weather
and
the
activity.
Find
a
convenient
time
and
place
to
do
activities.
__33__
If
you
miss
an
exercise
opportunity,
do
it
in
another
way.
Use
music
to
keep
yourself
entertained.
__34__
Decide
what
kind
of
support
you
need.
Do
you
want
them
to
remind
you
to
exercise?
Exercise
with
you
regularly
or
occasionally?
Be
understanding
when
you
get
up
early
to
exercise?
Spend
time
with
the
children
while
you
exercise?
Try
not
to
ask
you
to
change
your
exercise
routine?
Share
your
activity
time
with
others.
Ask
your
family
members,
friends
or
co-workers
for
help.
Don't
overdo
it,
especially
at
first.
You
can
slowly
increase
the
time
and
intensity
(强度)
of
your
activities
as
you
become
more
fit.
__35__
Keep
a
record
of
your
activities.
Reward
yourself
at
times.
Nothing
will
inspire
you
more
than
success!
A.Try
to
make
it
a
habit,
but
be
flexible.
B.They
all
cause
you
to
feel
warm
and
breathe
heavily
without
being
out
of
breath.
C.Be
an
active
role
model
for
your
children.
D.That
way,
exercise
will
never
seem
boring.
E.If
you
are
overweight
or
have
a
high
risk
of
heart
disease,
see
your
doctor
for
medical
advice
before
exercising.
F.Surround
yourself
with
supportive
people.
G.Gradually,
work
up
to
exercising
on
most
days
of
the
week
for
30-60
minutes.
第三部分 语言知识运用
(共两节,共45分)
第一节
完型填空
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
In
November
2018,
the
town
of
Paradise
was
nearly
destroyed
by
the
deadliest
wildfire
in
history.
Shane
Grammer,
who
grew
up
there,
followed
the
36.________
of
the
deadly
fire
from
Los
Angeles.
When
his
childhood
friend
Edwards
posted
pictures
of
his
chimney
---the
37.________
part
of
his
house
to
survive,
the
47-year-old
artist
felt
38.________.
And
then
he
had
a(n)
39.________.
“I’ve
got
to
40.________
that
chimney,”
he
said,
“I’m
not
trying
to
say
anything.
It’s
just
that
I’m
an
artist.
And
it’s
a
chance
for
me
to
41.________
myself
as
an
artist.”
On
December
31,
Grammer
made
a
42.________
to
Paradise.
He
spent
three
hours
painting
a
portrait
of
a
woman
on
his
friend’s
chimney
---
a
reminder,
perhaps,
of
the
beauty
of
life.
Grammer
43.________
a
photo
of
the
painting
online.
It
received
lots
of
44.
________.
People
were
sharing
the
post.
The
victimsof
the
fire,
were
especially
45.________.
“Beautiful,

one
said.
Another
posted,
“You
46._______
beauty
and
hope.”
47.________,
Grammer
realized
that
what
he
had
thought
was
an
artistic
expression
had
developed
into
something
48._______.
“Art
does
move
and
49.________
people.
I
know
I
have
to
come
back,”
Grammer
said.
Then
he
50._______
eight
times,
painting
17
portraits
of
victims
on
chimneys,
cars,
and
wall.
Outside
one
house,
he
51.________
a
photo
of
an
eight-year-old
girl.
Then
he
painted
a
mural
(壁画)
of
her
on
what
was
left
of
her
house.
It
was,
Grammer
said,
“a
stamp
that
life
was
here
and
that
life
can
52.________
to
be
here.”
Grammer’s
work
in
Paradise
has
now
become
a
53.________.
He’s
traveled
the
world
painting
murals
in
dark
places
that
needed
some
54.________.
”I
want
to
do
something
55.________
and
create
art
that
moves
people,”
he
says.
36.
A.
history
B.
news
C.
causes
D.
purpose
37.
A.
rest
B.
other
C.
only
D.
first
38.
A.
helpless
B.
nervous
C.
ashamed
D.
angry
39.
A.
question
B.
message
C.
experience
D.
idea
40.
A.
forget
B.
paint
C.
clean
D.
own
41.
A.
express
B.
answer
C.
learn
D.
change
42.
A.
suggestion
B.
trip
C.
promise
D.
joke
43.
A.
saw
B.
copied
C.
got
D.
posted
44.
A.
attention
B.
advice
C.
trust
D.
value
45.
A.
praised
B.
invited
C.
touched
D.
treated
46.
A.
expect
B.
miss
C.
remember
D.
bring
47.
A.
Possibly
B.
Suddenly
C.
Luckily
D.
Interestingly
48.
A.
funnier
B.
harder
C.
deeper
D.
stranger
49.
A.
encourage
B.
train
C.
attract
D.
satisfy
50.
A.
tried
B.
returned
C.
appeared
D.
passed
51.
A.
shared
B.
kept
C.
found
D.
lost
52.
A.
continue
B.
start
C.
stop
D.
seem
53.
A.
movement
B.
discussion
C.
rule
D.
surprise
54.
A.
protection
B.
freedom
C.
fire
D.
light
55.
A.
popular
B.
successful
C.
powerful
D.
colorful
第二节
语法填空(共10小题:
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr.
Johnson
lived
in
the
woods
with
his
wife
and
children.
He
owned
__56___
farm,
which
looked
almost
abandoned.
57
(lucky),
he
also
had
a
cow
which
produced
milk
every
day.
He
sold
or
exchanged
some
of
the
milk
in
the
towns
nearby
58
other
food
and
made
cheese
and
butter
for
the
family
with
what
59
(leave).
The
cow
was
their
only
means
of
support,
in
fact.
One
day,
the
cow
was
eating
60
it
began
to
rain
heavily.
While
making
great
efforts
to
run
away,
she
61
(fall)
over
the
hill
and
died.
Then
the
Johnsons
had
to
make
a
living
62
the
cow.
In
order
to
support
his
family,
Mr.
Johnson
began
to
plant
herbs
and
vegetables.
Since
the
plants
took
a
while
to
grow,
he
started
cutting
trees
63
(sell)
the
wood.
Thinking
about
his
children’s
clothes,
he
started
growing
cotton
too.
When
harvest
come
around,
he
was
already
selling
herbs,
vegetables
and
cottons
in
the
market
64
people
from
the
towns
met
regularly.
Now
it
occurred
to
65
that
his
farm
had
much
potential
and
that
the
death
of
the
cow
was
a
bit
of
luck.
第四部分
写作(共两节,共40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你正在为高考紧张复习,但最近你遇到了-些问题导致无法集中精力学习。于是你给你校的外籍心理老师Kate写一封求助信寻求帮助。要点如下:
1.写信目的;
2.你的问题;
3.希望得到Kate的帮助。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear
Kate,
————————————————————————————————————————
————————————————————————————————————————
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节
读后续写
(满分25
分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为150左右。
James
shook
his
money
box
again.
Nothing!
He
carefully
counted
the
coins
that
lay
on
the
bed.
$
24.52
was
all
that
he
had.
The
bicycle
he
wanted
was
$
90!
How
on
earth
was
he
going
to
get
the
rest
of
the
money?He
knew
that
his
friends
all
had
bicycles.
It
was
hard
to
hang
around
with
people
when
you
were
the
only
one
without
wheels.
He
thought
about
what
he
could
do.
There
was
no
need
to
ask
his
parents
for
he
knew
they
had
no
money
to
spare.
There
was
only
one
way
to
get
money,and
that
was
to
earn
it.
He
would
have
to
find
a
job.
But
who
would
hire
him
and
what
could
he
do?
He
decided
to
ask
Mr.
Clay
for
advice,who
usually
had
opinions
in
most
things.“Well,you
can
start
right
here,”
said
Mr
Clay.“My
windows
need
cleaning
and
my
car
needs
washing.”
That
was
the
beginning
of
James's
odd?job(零工)business.For
three
months
he
worked
every
day
after
finishing
his
homework.
He
was
surprised
by
the
various
jobs
that
people
found
for
him
to
do.
He
took
dogs
and
babies
for
walks,cleared
out
cupboards,and
mended
books.He
forgot
the
number
of
cars
he
washed
and
windows
he
cleaned,but
the
money
increased
and
he
knew
that
he
would
soon
have
enough
for
the
bicycle
he
was
dying
for.
The
day
finally
came
when
James
counted
his
money
and
found
$
94.32.He
wasted
no
time
and
went
down
to
the
shop
to
pick
up
the
bicycle
he
wanted.
It
had
been
hard
work
for
the
money,but
James
knew
that
he
valued
his
bicycle
far
more
since
he
had
bought
it
with
his
own
money.
He
had
achieved
what
he
thought
was
impossible,and
that
was
worth
even
more
than
the
bicycle.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1:
He
rode
proudly
home,looking
forward
to
showing
his
new
bicycle
to
his
friends.
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Paragraph
2:
Many
years
later,James
succeeded
in
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
听力
1-5
CACCB
6-10
CBBAB
11-15
BACCB
16-20
CBCAB
阅读
21-23
ABB
24-26.
A
B
B
27-30.
AD
C
A
31-35BDAFG
B这篇文章主要讲了一个非常热爱足球的男孩的成长故事,他最终的坚持来源于他的父亲。
24,。根据In
my
mind,
there
is
a
moving
story
about
a
skinny
young
boy
who
loved
football
with
all
his
heart.
可知在这篇文章里,
作者对于这个男孩的态度是欣赏的。
25.根据He
looked
at
the
coach,
tears
in
his
eyes,
and
said
“Well,
you
knew
my
had
died,
but
did
you
know
that
my
dad
was
blind?”
The
young
man
swallowed
hard
and
forced
a
smile,
“Dad
came
to
all
my
games,
but
today
was
the
first
time
he
could
see
me
play,
and
I
wanted
to
show
him
I
could
make
it!”
可知从这篇文章中可以推断出,这个年轻人的父亲对这个年轻人有积极的影响。
26.这篇文章主要讲了一个非常热爱足球的男孩的成长故事,他最终的坚持来源于他的父亲,所以这篇文章最好的题目应该是有决心的父与子。
C【文章大意】文章主要讲述了美国加利福尼亚州的森林面临着的巨大危机,大型树木在急剧减少,作者阐述了现象,并分析了其原因。
27
A段落主旨题。根据文章第二段第三句The
number
of
trees…declined
by
50
percent…more
than
55
percent…75
percent等数字可知,该段主要讲述了加州森林中大树急剧减少的严重性,故选A项。
28.
D推理判断题。根据第三段第三句Aggressive
wildfire
control…compete
with
…resources可知,由于激进的森林防火措施,虽然一定程度上保护了森林,但同时也导致小树泛滥,与大树争抢资源,从而导致大树数量骤减,所以选D项。
29.
C细节理解题。根据最后一段Since
the
1930s,
McIntyre
said…have
been
rising
temperatures…reduces
the
water…可知,水资源短缺的一个主因是逐渐上升的气候温度,故选C项。
30.
A主旨大意题。根据全文可知,主要讲述了美国加州森林中大树数量急剧下降的现象,并分析了原因。由此A项能很好地概括全文。
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文,主要说明了锻炼对心脏有好处,以及几条关于怎样有效锻炼的建议。
31.B 设空前提到一系列有助于心脏的运动,设空后讲到不管是有条理的锻炼还是日常生活中的锻炼,都会使心脏更加健康。B项中的They指代上文中提到的activities,B项承接上句内容,具体说明其作用。故选B项。
32.D D项意为:那样的话,运动将永远不会让人感到无聊。根据前面的“Choose
activities
that
are
fun
and
add
variety.”可知选D项,说明了这样做的好处。
33.A 根据设空前的“Find
a
convenient
time
and
place
to
do
activities.(找一个方便的时间和地点去做运动)”和设空后的“If
you
miss
an
exercise
opportunity,
do
it
in
another
way.(如果错过锻炼的机会,用另一种方式去做)”可知,既要养成锻炼的习惯,也要灵活地进行锻炼。故选A项。
34.F F项意为:和支持你的人在一起。根据设空后的“Decide
what
kind
of
support
you
need.(确定你需要哪种支持)”可知选F项。
35.G 根据设空前的“You
can
slowly
increase
the
time
and
intensity
(强度)
of
your
activities
as
you
become
more
fit.(当你变得更健康的时候,你可以慢慢地增加你运动的时间和强度)”可知,这里是说要适度,逐渐增强锻炼。故选G项。
36-40
BCADB
41-45
ABDAC
46-50
DBCAB
51-55
CAADC
56-65
Keys:
16.
a
17.Luckily
18.with
19.
was
left
20.
when
21.fell
22.without
23.to
sell
24.where
25.
him
五书面表达
I
am
Li
Hua,
a
Senior
3
student.
Recently,
I’ve?been?busy
preparing
for?my
College
Entrance
Exam,
but
unfortunately
I?find
it
quite
hard
to
concentrate
on?my
study.
So
I’m
writing
to
ask
you
for
help.
I’m
encountering
some
problems
which
trouble
me
a
lot.
First,
I
have
to
spend?so?much
time
on
my
homework?that?I
hardly
have
time
to
take
sports.
Moreover,
the
high
expectation
from
the
teachers
and
my
parents
makes
me
extremely
stressful,
because
I
don’t
want
to?let
them
down.?What
troubles
me
most
is
that?it’s
difficult
for
me
to?fall
asleep?every
night.
Faced
with?the
above
problems,?I’m
anxious
to
get
your
help.
Could
you
please?offer
me
some
advice
on?how
to
solve
these
problems?
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【写作指导】
就本篇续写短文而言,续写部分的第一段应用描述James购得自行车后的情形;第二段应表达这一经历对于他多年后的人生的影响。写作过程中,学生应运用关键词,在此基础上,注意表达。语言风格应与原文保持一致,尽量使用高级复杂结构,使文章浑然一体,生动丰满。
【参考范文】
He
rode
proudly
home,looking
forward
to
showing
his
new
bicycle
to
his
friends.His
friends
were
more
than
glad
that
James
owned
his
bicycle
so
that
they
could
make
a
trip
together.Excited
and
confident,James
told
them
the
fact
that
he
spent
spare
time
doing
various
jobs
to
realize
his
dream
with
money
earned
by
himself.All
of
his
friends
admired
him
for
his
hard
work,expressing
that
they
would
learn
from
him,achieving
their
goals
without
giving
up.Going
home
happily,James
was
encouraged
and
required
by
his
parents
to
thank
Mr.Clay
for
the
odd?job(零工)business
he
offered.Thinking
of
so
many
surprising
jobs,James
understood
all
of
them,moved
to
tears.
Many
years
later,James
succeeded
in
running
a
company
with
the
name
of
Good
Opinions.He
was
willing
to
give
good
opinions
to
poor
people
in
difficulty,offering
various
jobs
and
helpful
equipment
to
help
them
overcome
all
the
challenges
and
live
happy
lives.He
used
his
life
to
thank
Mr.Clay
and
spread
his
kind
spirits.
第6页,共8页
同课章节目录