Unit 4 Our World Topic 1 What's the strongest animal on the farm知识点讲义+练习（附答案）

同步知识点讲义和练习
Section A
1、 What are you thinking about? 你在想什么?
I can’t tell you now.I’ll have to think about it.现在我不能告诉你，我要考虑一下。
What do you think about/of?你在考虑什么？
think of 意为“想起,想到,认为,对…有想法”时与think about不同
She often thinks of her friend,Anna.她常常想起她的朋友安娜。
What do you think of the film?你认为这部电影怎么样？
think over 仔细思考，考虑
You’d better think it over and then write down your answers.你最好仔细考虑一下，然后再写答案。
2、名词复数特殊的几种：
（1）单复数同形的名词有： fish鱼，deer鹿，sheep绵羊， Chinese中国人; Japanese
（2）不规则变化：child---children；foot---feet，tooth---teeth牙齿，goose---geese 鹅；mouse---mice老鼠； man---men； woman---women
注意：与 man 和 woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是 -men 和-women。如：
an Englishman，two Englishmen. 但German（德国人）不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；
（3）只有复数形式的名词： trousers裤子，pants裤子，shorts短裤 glasses眼镜，
Section B
1、—Which do you like better, plants or animals? 植物和动物，你比较喜欢哪一个？
— I like animals better. 我比较喜欢动物。better是good, well的比较级，属于不规则变化。
As we know, plants and animals are important to us.We share the same world with them. 我们和他们（动植物）共享这个世界。
be important to sb.
share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物，如：I want to share my happiness with you.
你可以和我共用一把伞。You can share the umbrella with us.
Section C
Feature of rainforests 1、in the ______ parts of the world
2、_______ ground and always ____ and ____ in them
3、cover ____ of the earth’s _______
4、give a home to many beautiful ______ and ________
hot wet dark hot 6% surface plants animals
Importance of rainforests 1、make the air _______ and ________
2、_____ the water and keep the water______
3、control the ________
4、keep the beauty of ________
5、 give us ______, ______, fruit, ________ and so on
fresher cleaner hold cycling climate nature wood food medicine
1. Rainforests cover 6% of the earth’s surface.
(1)cover v.覆盖；
cover… with…, 用…覆盖…,如：He covered his face with a newspaper.
be covered with… 被…覆盖：The land is covered with snow.
(2)6% 读作：six percent
数词 % + of +可数名词复数作主语，谓语动词用复数。
数词 % + of +不可数名词/可数名词单数作主语，谓语动词用单数。
eg: 50% of the students in our class are boys.
70% of the earth is water.
2. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests.
thousands of 成千上万的… thousands and thousands of 千千万万的（比前者更多）
表示不确定数目时，用hundreds/thousands of 结构，如：thousands of students
表示确定数目时，用 数字+hundred/thousand 结构，如：two thousand students
练习：成千上万的人喜欢这种机器。Thousands of people enjoy this kind of machine.
我书房里有200本书。There are two hundred books in my study.
3.They play an important part in controlling the climate.
(1)play an important part in (doing)sth.在某事中起重要作用； 参与（某事）
eg: 他积极参加班级活动。He plays an active part in class activities.
(2)control the climate 控制气候
control v./n.控制 过去式：controlled 过去分词：controlling
Section D
读书上87页和88页，完成下列问题
1、完成表格
Animal What they feed on Where they live Why they are in danger
pandas bamboo in Southwest China They have less and less land to live on.
blue whales smallest sea animals in the ocean Some people kill them and make the ocean water dirtier.
Chinese tigers small animals in the south of China Some people kill them for their fur and bones.
2、在空白处填上适当的单词
Pandas live in the _______ and __________ of Southwest China. They ______ _______ bamboo. But now they have ______ ____ ______ land to live on. So pandas are becoming _______ in number.
forests mountains feed on less and less fewer
The __________ animals in the world are not elephants. They are blue whales. They are the _______ but they feed on the smallest sea animals. Now they are __ _______ because some people make their _______ ______ dirty and others _______ whales for their meat.
heaviest largest in danger ocean home kill
Chinese tigers live in the _______ of China. They are also ______ _______ now. they are the ______ _______ ___ tigers in the world and they eat small animals. Some people kill tigers for their ______ and ________.
south in danger oldest type of fur bones
【重要语法】
(1) I like it very much because the air is fresher,the sky is bluer and the rivers are clearer there.
I think the countryside is much quieter than the city,too.
What is the strongest animals on the farm?
I think the taller horse over there is stronger than the shorter horse.
I think the sheep are the nicest of all.
The pig must be the fattest and the laziest animals on the farm.
I think this cat is nicer.
But I think the pigs are cuter.
All the animals are living a better life on the farm.
一、形容词的比较级和最高级
形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级由“形容词比较级＋than＋…，”构成表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加…”。
形容词最高级用于三者以上事物或人的比较，形容词的结构形式是“定冠词the＋形容词最高级＋名词＋表示范围的短语或从句”(如all, of all, of the tree, in，among等)。
形容词比较级和最高级的构成：
（一）规则变化：
1．一般在词尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）：tall—taller—tallest,fresh—fresher —freshest
2．以字母e结尾的形容词只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级）：nice—nicer—nicest ,able—abler—ablest
3．以重读闭音节结尾的词，词尾只有一个辅音字母时，应双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est （最高级）：“又大又胖又热又湿又瘦 ”
big—bigger—biggest,fat-fatter-fattest,hot-hotter-hottest,wet-wetter-wettest,thin-thinner-thinnest
4．以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，先改y为i，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）：easy—easier—easiest, dry-drier-driest,
heavy-heavier-heaviest
5．部分双音节词和多音节词，在前面加more（比较级），most（最高级）来构成比较级和最高级： easily—more easily—most easily,active— more active—most active
（二）不规则变化
good / well—better—best ; bad / ill—worse—worst ; old—older/elder—oldest/eldest
many / much—more—most ; little/few—less—least ; far—farther/further—farthest/furthest
形容词比较等级的用法
级别 比较程度 表达方式和意义 例 句 备 注
原 ?
?
级 同
等
程
度 肯
定
形
式 A+be+as+adj.原级+as+B
（表示A和B一样） Art is as interesting as music.
Lucy is as old as Lily.

否
定
形
式 A+be+not+so/as+adj.原级+as+B
(表示A不如/没有B...) English is not so difficult as science.
Mary is not so/as careful as I. ?
比 较
级 不同程度
（用于两者比较） A+be+adj.比较级+than+B
(表示A比B更……) Jim is older than Lucy.
This apple is bigger than that one. 表示一方超过另一方的程度或数量时，可在比较级前加表示程度的状语，如even、a?lot、a?bit、a?little、still、much、far、no、not、by far、three years,five times,20%等修饰。
I am two years older than Lily.我比莉莉大两岁。
Our school is twice larger than theirs.
程度加深 比较级+and+比较级
（越来越……）
The + 比较级，the + 比较级
（越……, 就越……） He is growing taller and taller.
The more , the better .（越多越好） ?more and more beautiful
其他用法 ①比较级+than+any other +可数名词单数（适用于范围一致时）
②比较级+ than+ the other +可数名词复数
He is taller than any other student / the other students in his class.
比较时，不能与自身比较。
王磊比他班的任何和一个学生都高。
错误：Wang Lei is taller than any student in his class.
正确：Wang Lei is taller than any other student in his class.
比较级+ than+any +可数名词单数（适用于范围不一致时）
He is taller than any student in my class.
表示“比较A和B，那一个较......”。如： Which language is more difficult,English or Chinese?那种语言比较难学，英语还是汉语？
表示“比较A和B，那一个较......”。如：
Which language is more difficult,English or Chinese?那种语言比较难学，英语还是汉语？
表示“比较A和B，那一个较......”
Which language is more difficult,English or Chinese?那种语言比较难学，英语还是汉语？

“the+比较级+of the two”意为“两个中比较的......”.如：
Mary is the cleverer of the two.玛丽是这两个人中比较聪明的。
He is the taller of the two brothers.
最 高
级 最高程度
（用于三者或三者以上） the +最高级+of /in
(在...中最…) Spring is the best season of all the years.
China is the largest country in Asia.
在同类事物范围内进行比较用of，在一定的地域空间内用in.
Tom is the tallest of these children.汤姆在这些孩子中是最高的。
Tom is the tallest in our class.汤姆在我们班是最高的。
其他用法 表示第几高/长/远：序数词后面接最高级。 The Yangtze River is the first longest river in China.
长江是中国第一长河。
I think computer is the second most useful invention.我认为电脑是第二有用的发明。
在比较结构中需注意的问题：
1.原级：形容词原级常用so,very,too,enough,quite等词修饰
He often feels very lonely.他常常觉得很寂寞。
Those flowers are so beautiful.这些花如此美丽。
原级、比较级与最高级之间有时可以转换，意思不变。如：
Tom is not as tall as Jim.=Tom is shorter than Jim.
The song is more popular than the other songs.=The song is the most popular one of all the songs.
3.在表示比较的句子中，如果比较对象相同，为避免重复，在从句中常用one、ones、the one、that、those等词代替前面提到的名词。that指物,one既可指人又可指物。that可代替可数名词单数和不可数名词，而one只能代替可数名词单数。
There are not so/as many apples in this basket as those in that basket.
这个篮子里的苹果没有那个篮子里的(苹果）多。
4.one of +形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最......的.....之一”。如：
Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.北京是中国最大的城市之一。
5.有些形容词，如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含义的限制，没有比较级。
6.当形容词最高级前有物主代词修饰时，不加定冠词the，或者形容词最高级表示“非常”时，也不加定冠词the，有时可加不定冠词a/an。如：
Monday is my busiest day.星期一是我最忙的一天。
It is a most interesting story.(=It is a very interesting story.)它是一个很有趣的故事。
7.“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”表示“几倍于......”。如：
Your story is three times as long as mine.你的故事比我的长两倍。
8.a/an+形容词比较级的用法　
The pen is expensive .I want a cheaper one.这支钢笔很贵。我想要个便宜点的。
练习：
The air in the countryside is ______than that in the city. fresher
The sky in the countryside is ______than that in the city. bluer
The river in the countryside is ______than that in the city. clearer
The trees in the countryside are _______ than those in the city. greener
It’s ________ in the countryside than in the city. quieter
【典型例题讲解】
( )1. —____ shoes would you like to buy?
—39.
A. How long B. What size of C. How wide D. What color
( )2. —____ weather today is!
—Yes. But the radio says it will get worse later.
A. How a bad B. How bad C. What a bad D. What bad
( )3. —Lily, who is the girl ____ red?
—Oh, she is my sister Kitty.
A. wears B. wear C. in D. puts on
( )4. —Why don’t you take the dress, Linda?
—I have only $10. I can’t ____ it.
A. borrow B. afford C. sell D. bring
( )5. —How much is your new T-shirt?
—Oh, I ____ fifty yuan for it yesterday afternoon.
A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took
( )6. When I went shopping, a beautiful hat ____ my eyes.
A. came B. went C. took D. caught
( )7. —What do you think of Kangkang?
—He is ____ excellent student that we all like him.
A. such B. such an C. so D. so an
( )8. —This pair of sunglasses ____ very expensive.
—But you look cooler with it.
A. is B. are C. pays D. does
( )9. —Did you see who the driver was?
—No, the car ran so fast ____ I couldn’t have a good look at his face.
A. that B. which C. as D. after
( )10. —What a sunny day!
—Yes. You’d better take a sun umbrella to protect yourself ____ the sunshine.
A. of B. from C. under D. to
【随堂练习巩固】
Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5分)
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。
A. Can you tell me what I should wear in the office?
B. Is that a new shirt you’re wearing？
C. How are things going on with you?
D. That’s all right.
E. What’s it made of?
F. no problem.
G. Can you tell me where I need to go?
Black: Hi, Tom. Long time no see!
Tom: Hi, Black. 11
Black: Fine. Thanks for asking.
Tom: 12
Black: Yes. I talked with the seller for a long time to get the price I wanted.
Tom: It looks cool. 13
Black: It’s made of silk. It’s very soft.
Tom: Does your company let you wear casual(非正式的) clothes in the office?
Black: Sure, 14 As long as we don’t have the business partners(伙伴).
Tom: Could I wear my swimming pants in the office?
Black: No way!
Tom: 15 I don’t want to look ugly.
Black: I think you need some good advice. Listen carefully!
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)
Mrs. Smith was looking at the show window of a shop selling shirts. She wanted to buy a
16 for Mr. Smith, her husband. There were so many beautiful shirts that she couldn’t decide
17 . At last, she chose one and bought it home.
While Mr. Smith was reading a newspaper, she showed him the shirt. She wanted to know whether it would fit her husband or not. Her husband 18 the shirt. But it didn’t fit him 19 . It was both too long and too big. Then Mrs. Smith washed it in order to make it become smaller. But the shirt 20 didn’t fit him. Now it was too small for him. She asked Tom, his son, to 21 , and he did so. The shirt didn’t fit him, 22 . Then the woman began to wash the shirt once more to make it 23 . But this time the shirt became too short after she washed it again.
Now the little girl, her daughter was 24 when her mother dressed her in the shirt. Why? Because it was too large, she didn’t like it at all. None of them knew 25 . Mrs. Smith felt so upset.
( )16. A. shirt B. shoes C. clothes D. short
( )17. A. she chose which one B. to choose which one
C. that which one she chose D. which one to choose
( )18. A. tried on B. tried out C. wore D. put on
( )19. A. not at all B. at all C. any longer D. any more
( )20. A. usually B. still C. ever D. always
( )21. A. put on it B. put it on C. have on it D. have it on
( )22. A. also B. too C. as well as D. either
( )23. A. smaller B. bigger C. the smallest D. the biggest
( )24. A. happy B. nervous C. worried D. unhappy
( )25. A. how to do with B. what to do C. when to do D. how to do
【课后强化练习】
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
When you want to go shopping, you will decide how much money you can pay for new clothes and think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then you just only look for those clothes. There’re labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The labels may say “dry-clean only”. If you put these clothes into the water to wash them, you may ruin(损坏) them.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. So when you buy new clothes, check if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You’ll save money if your clothes can be washed in water.
You can also save money if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always made better. They don’t always fit better. Sometimes the less expensive clothes look and fit better than the more expensive ones.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )26. Before you buy clothes, the first thing for you to do is ____.
A. to get advice from others B. to decide how much money they cost
C. to decide what color you like D. to think about what style you want
( )27. ____ can tell you how to take care of your clothes.
A. The labels B. The colors C. The styles D. The materials
( )28. If you want to save money, you can buy clothes ____.
A. that can be washed in water B. that need to dry-cleaned
C. that look good D. that is the cheapest
( )29. From the passage, we can learn ____.
A. dry-cleaning is cheap
B. sometimes the cheaper clothes can fit you better
C. expensive clothes last longer
D. cheap clothes last longer
( )30. The writer mainly tell us ____.
A. how to choose label B. how to wash clothes
C. how to save money D. how to buy clothes
(B)
What’s the coolest kind of transportation(交通) for middle school students back from winter holidays? A racing bike? A car? No, it’s a special kind of shoes called Heelys(暴走鞋). Heelys look just like common sports shoes, but they have a wheel(轮子) hidden(藏) in the heel(鞋跟). So instead of walking, kids can “fly” around in them.
“Wearing Heelys is fun and cool!” said Wu Peng, a boy who wore them on his first day back at No. 6 Middle School in Beijing. Wu Peng said he loves the shoes so much that he wears them to go here and there. Sometimes he even follows his parents’ car to the supermarket in his Heelys!
Other students also think they are very cool, but some aren’t so lucky with their Heelys. It’s said that some children fell down and got hurt while wearing these shoes.
“Heelys wheels are in the heels of the shoes, so it’s easy to fall,” said Liu Rui, a doctor at the Hong Kong International Medical Clinic, Beijing. Even worse, Liu said, “Wearing Heelys for a long time could stop young people from developing their legs. ”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. What’s the coolest kind of transportation according to the passage?
A. A car. B. A racing bike.
C. A pair of Heelys. D. A pair of common sports shoes.
( )32. Why do kids like Heelys when they wear them?
A. Because they can fly in space. B. Because they can walk fast.
C. Because they are fun and cool. D. Because they can skate.
( )33. Heelys are common shoes with ____ the heel.
A. a wheel hidden in B. a wheel in front of
C. an arm hidden in D. a leg hidden in
( )34. Not all the kids are lucky because some of them ____.
A. have no money to buy them B. are afraid of falling down
C. are not allowed(不被允许) to wear them D. fell down and got hurt
( )35. What does the doctor think of Heelys?
A. They are too expensive to buy. B. They are too fast to go.
C. They are bad for kids’ health. D. They are good for training.
(C)
One day a farmer went out for a walk with his little son. The farmer wore a pair of wrong shoes. One had thick sole(厚鞋底) but the other didn’t. He began to walk and then his feet hurt. When he was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, “Why is one of my legs longer than the other today?”
The son looked at his father’s legs carefully as he was walking and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy. Your legs are all right. You’re wearing the wrong shoes.” The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “What a clever son!” Then he asked his son to go back and got the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.
When the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was also a wrong pair. He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands and said, “It’s no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home are not a pair, either!”
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
36. One day a farmer wore ______________________________ to walk with his son.
37. Was one of his legs longer than the other?
_______________________________________________________________
38. ______________________________ found the farmer’s legs were all right.
39. The son came back to his father with ______________________________.
40. Is the son really clever or not?
_______________________________________________________________
第三部分 写作（25分）
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10分)
(A)根据汉语或首字母提示填空。
41. This __________ (丝) blouse is nicer than the cotton one.
42. The s__________ around the girl’s neck makes her more lovely and beautiful.
43. The girl opened her h__________ and took out a postcard with a British stamp on it.
44. The young man in a leather jacket looks h__________. Many girls like him.
45. Grandpa Wang lives a __________ (简易的) life. He never wastes anything.
(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
46. China __________ (success) in sending Shen Zhou-10 into space on July 11th, 2013.
47. If you want to be __________ (slim), please eat more vegetables and less meat.
48. Miss Wang __________ (wear) a pair of sunglasses when I met her yesterday.
49. The pink T-shirt makes the girl __________ (live) and easy-going.
50. As the old _________ (say) goes, “Time waits for no man!”
Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。(5分)
51. Everyone is __________ __________ (准备) the final exam.
52. Mr. Li went to bed very late __________ __________ (以便于) he could finish the work in time.
53. I hope your business __________ __________ (兴隆).
54. The nice handbag __________ __________ __________ (由……制成) leather.
55. Nowadays, mobile phones do __________ __________ (不止) just make phone calls.
Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)
根据汉语提示完成一篇短文，词数在60—80之间。
上周，比尔和妈妈一起去购物。他们买了围巾，棉风衣和皮鞋，后来又一起吃了日本寿司。比尔和妈妈度过了愉快的一天。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. B how long是对多长时间或长度进行提问；what size是对尺码提问；how wide是对宽度提问；what color是对颜色提问。根据语境可知是问鞋的号码。故选B。
2. D 考查感叹句。由于weather为不可数名词，其前不用冠词。故选D。
3. C put on强调动作“穿上”；wear和be in均表示状态“穿着”；“in+颜色”表示“穿 着……衣服”。故选C。
4. B 考查动词的用法。borrow借入；afford买得起；sell卖；bring带来。根据句意 “我仅有10美元，买不起。”故选B。
5. B cost花钱，通常物作主语；pay花钱，支付，通常人作主语，与for搭配；spend花钱(时间)，通常人作主语，与on或动词-ing搭配；take花时间，通常it作主语。由句中的I和for可知选B。
6. D 考查固定词组。catch one’s eyes意为“引起某人的注意”。故选D。
7. B 考查固定搭配。such+adj.+n.+that从句。故选B。
8. A 考查单复数判断。“这副太阳镜很贵”。this pair of sunglasses应理解为单数，主语是指物。故选A。
9. A 考查状语从句。so+形容词+that ... 意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。答语意为“汽车跑得如此快，以至于我不能看清他的脸。”故选A。
10. B 考查介词。protect ... from ... 保护……免受……，此句意为“你最好带把太阳伞以防太阳晒。”故选B。
Ⅱ. 11-15 C B E F A
Ⅲ. 16. A 由上句“Mrs. Smith正在看商店里出售的衬衫”及下文“有如此多的衬衫”可判
断出：“她想为她的丈夫买一件衬衫。”故选A。
17. D 考查特殊疑问词加不定式作宾语的用法。从形式上即可排除A、B、C；该句意为 “有如此多的衬衫以至于她不知该选哪一件。”故选D。
18. A 考查动词的用法。try on意为“试穿”；try out意为“试验”；wear意为“穿着”，强调状态；put on意为“穿上”，强调动作。由句意 “她想知道这衬衫是否适合她的丈夫。”可知，她的丈夫试穿了这件衬衫。故选A。
19. B 由上句“她的丈夫试穿了衬衫”和下句“它又长又大”可知，“这件衬衫一点也
不适合他。”故选B。
20. B 由下句“现在对他来说又太小了。”可知“这件衬衫仍然不适合他”。usually通
常；still仍然；ever曾经；always总是。故选B。
21. B put on是由动词加副词构成的短语，若代词作宾语，须放在中间。故选B。
22. D 考查词义辨析。这四个词都有“也”的意思。also常用于句中；too常用于肯定句句末；as well as 常用于句中作连词；either用于否定句或疑问句句末。故选D。
23. A 由上文可知，这件衬衫对丈夫来说太小，但对儿子来说太大。于是她又洗一次，
想使这件衬衫变小点。故选A。
24. D 由下文可知，这件衬衫对于女儿来说太大了，因而女儿不喜欢它。故选D。
25. B 通读全文可知，这件衬衫对谁都不适合，因此没有人知道怎么办。“怎么办”用
what to do。故选B。
Ⅳ. (A)
26. B 由第一段开头可知，当你买衣服时，先决定一下你要花多少钱。
27. A 由第一段第三句可知，衣服内的标签会告诉你如何护理你的衣服。
28. A 由第二段最后一句可知，水洗的衣服会省钱。
29. B 最后一句指出，有时便宜的衣服比贵衣服更适合你。
30. D 作者主要是告诉我们怎样购买衣服。
(B)
31. C 由第一段A racing bike? A car? No, it’s a special kind of shoes called Heelys. 可知
暴走鞋是一种最酷的交通工具。故选C。
32. C 由Wearing Heelys is fun and cool! 及Other students also think they are very cool ...
可知孩子们喜欢暴走鞋是因为他们认为暴走鞋很酷。故选C。
33. A 由第一段Heelys look just like common sports shoes, but they have a wheel hidden in
the heel. 可知暴走鞋的鞋跟里藏有一只轮子。故选A。
34. D 由第三段可知，其他学生也认为暴走鞋很酷，但一些学生不太幸运。据说有人穿
暴走鞋时摔倒并受伤了。故选D。
35. C 由最后一段可知，“穿暴走鞋容易摔倒，”一位医生说，“长时间穿暴走鞋阻碍年
轻人腿部的发育。”因此这位医生认为暴走鞋对健康有害。故选C。
(C)
36. a pair of wrong shoes 由原文第一段第二句可知农夫穿错了鞋。
37. No, it wasn’t. 从文章一、二段可看出这个农民穿了一只厚鞋底、一只薄鞋底的鞋，
并不是他的腿一只长一只短。
38. The son 从第二段可得知是儿子发现了农民的腿没问题，而是穿错了鞋。
39. nothing 最后一段He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands ... 可知儿子
回来时没有带东西。
40. The son isn’t really clever. 通读全文，我们了解到农民有两双鞋，出门时穿错了，任
意换掉一只就可以了，而他儿子并没有这么做。
第三部分 写作
Ⅰ. (A)41. silk 42. scarf 43. handbag 44. handsome 45. simple
(B)46. succeeded 47. slimmer 48. wore 49. lively 50. saying
Ⅱ. 51. preparing for 52. so that 53. goes well 54. is made of 55. more than
Ⅲ. 参考范文：
Bill’s mother likes going shopping a lot. Last Sunday she went shopping with Bill. First, they saw a beautiful scarf, so they bought it. Then they went to the Men’s Clothing Section. Bill’s mother chose a cotton windbreaker for Bill. The windbreaker made Bill look more handsome. Then they went to the Shoes and Hats Section. There they bought a pair of leather shoes for Bill’s father. After that, they went to eat Japanese sushi. They felt very tired, but they were very happy.