Unit 1 What does she look like? 导学案(含答案)

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名称 Unit 1 What does she look like? 导学案(含答案)
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更新时间 2020-08-27 22:50:55

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小学英语 Unit 1 What does she look like?核心考点
学习目标:
1. 能够听懂并朗读本单元中的对话;
2. 能运用句型What does she/he look like ?提问并进行交流。

重点:熟练运用句型What does she/he look like ?并能够进行回答。
难点:能听懂,认读和运用 long hair, round face, tall , short, young, old 等短语和单词对人物外貌进行贴切的描述。
【课前导入】
Do you have friends? I have so many friends!This is my friend,Lucy. Can you describe her to us ? Let’s watch the video and tell me what does she look like?
Let’s say together. This is my friend Lucy. She is tall and has long hair. She has a round face and big eyes. She is beautiful. This is Lucy’s friend, Peter. What does he look like? Let’s say together. Peter is Lucy’s friend. He is tall and thin. He has a round face and small eyes .He has short hair. But he is cool.
【词汇精讲】
1. tall adj. 身材高大的
原级:tall 比较级:taller ?最高级:tallest
high意为“高的”,但是通常不用来形容人,常用来形容建筑物,气温,价格等等。
Alice is taller than Jim. 爱丽丝比吉姆高。
My mother works in that high building. 我妈妈在那座高楼里工作。
—_______ Jane’s mother tall?
—Yes.
A. Is B. Does C. Are D. Do
答案:A
思路分析:本句意为“简的妈妈很高么?”Jane’s mother是第三人称单数,首先就可以排除C选项和D选项。本句为一般疑问句且没有实义动词,因此B选项也排除。所以选择A选项。
2. short adj. 短的,矮的
short意为“矮的”,反义词为tall;short意为“短的”,反义词为tall。
She is a short girl. 她是一个矮小的女孩。
She has short black hair. 她留着黑色短发。
Summer is hot .We have shorts. 夏天热,我们都穿短裤。
shorts 意为“短裤”,如:a pair of tennis shorts 一条网球短裤。
pants 英式英语中意为“内裤”,美式英语中意为“裤子”。
My brother has a pair of _______. But it’s too _______.
A. short; short
B. short; shorts
C. shorts; short
答案:C
思路分析:句子中出现a pair of,意为“一双,一条”,应该选短裤shorts,针对前面一个空,就能把A和B排除,因此选择C选项。
3. young adj. 年轻的
可作表语或定语,与old“年老的”相对。
She is very young. 她很年轻。
She is a young girl. 她是一个年轻的女孩。
Her grandparents weren’t old. They were ________.
A. tall B. thin C. young
答案:C
思路分析:根据前句句意“她的祖父母不老”可知“他们年轻”,故选C项。A项意为“高的”;B项意为“瘦的”。
4. look like 看起来像
常用来描述人物的外貌。Look是实义动词,当主语是第三人称单数时要加S。
—What does he look like ? 他长什么样子?
—He has short hair and wears a pair of glass. 他短发还戴着眼镜。
What _________ your father look?________?
A. is; like B. does; at C. does; like D. is; at
答案:C
思路分析:对于两个短语look like 和look at的意思容易理解错误。look like意为“看起来像”;look at意为“看”。因此在做选择的时候一定要翻译一下,看看是否通顺。只有C选项适合。
5. She has big eyes and a round face. 她眼睛大大的,脸圆圆的。

“sb. have/has +描述性的词或短语”是一个常用句型,用来形容人的外貌。根据主语来选择have或者has。
George is very tall and he has small eyes and a big nose. 乔治个子很高,并且他有一双小眼睛和一个大鼻子。
Lucy _________ brown ________ and a small nose.
A. have; mouth
B. have; hair
C. has; mouth
D. has; hair
答案:D
思路分析:Lucy是第三人称单数,所以排除A和B;brown意为“棕色的“,根据常识可排除mouth,所以选择D。
【课文领读】
Dear friend,
I’m in London. I’m a student in Sunshine School. I like my maths teacher. She’s tall and beautiful. She has long hair. She has big eyes and a round face. She’s very kind.
This is her photo.
Yours,
Nancy
Dear Nancy,
I’m in Beijing. I study in Garden School. I like my English teacher. She has a nice nose and small eyes. She has short black hair. She’s not very tall. She likes reading .
Here is her photo.
Yours,
Jane
同步练习:
(答题时间:20分钟)
一、单项选择
1. My mother is not ________. She is short.
A. short B. long C. tall
2. — _______
— He is strong.
A. Who is he? B. What does Tom look like? C. What’s his name?
3. Mary ________ beautiful eyes and brown hair.
A. have B. has C. is
4. Linda is sixteen years old. She is very ________.
A. green B. young C. old
二、选词填空
tall short thin fat
Look at the pig. It’s so?______.
Amy is?______.
Mike is?______.
Look at the girl. She is?______???and?______?.
Look! The mother dog is______?and the baby dog is______.
三、阅读短文,根据首字母和汉语提示填空。
I have a nice toy. It’s a cat. Touch it. It’s?s______(光滑的) and?s______(柔软的). It is?w______(白色的) and grey. It has a?l______(长的) tail. It is?t______(瘦的) and lovely. I like my toy very much.
答案
一、
1. C 解析:根据句意“我的妈妈不高,她是矮的”,故选C项。
2. B 解析:根据答句“他很强壮”,可知选A项。
3. B 解析:Mary是第三人称单数,故用has。
4. B 解析:根据句意,她16岁,可知选B选项。
二、
1. fat 解析:图片中是一只胖胖的小猪,只有fat“胖的”最适合,所以选择fat。
2. thin 解析:图片中是一个漂亮的小女孩,她穿了一条裤子,可是腰的部位显得很松,在四个选项中thin“瘦的”是最适合这个场景的,故选择thin。
3. short 解析:图片Mike蹲在地上,通过所有的选项不难看出,这个情景想表达的是short“矮的”这个单词,所以选择short。
4. thin;tall 解析:图片中是一个练舞蹈的小女孩,她舞姿优美看起来又高又瘦,所以选择thin“瘦的”和tall“高的”是最适合这个场景的。
5. tall;short 解析:图片中两只可爱的小狗,它们做了一个鲜明的对比,一个高一个矮所以选择tall“高的”和short“矮的”一对反义词。
三、
smooth, soft, white, long, thin
解析:这道题是根据上下句的意思,填词。填词的部分已经给出中文和单词首字母,需要你填充。第一个空根据句意,以及给出的中文意思,只能选择smooth“光滑的”,而第二个空也是根据上下句意看出适合smooth相对应的词soft“柔软的”,第三个空根据句意以及提供的中文意思,填写white“白色的”这个单词。第四个空和第五个空可以一起来做,根据句意,可知应该填写long“长的”和thin“瘦的”这两个词。