外研版(三年级起点) 四年级上册 （Module 3）-导学案

小学英语 说一说（Module 3）
学习目标：
1. 能够掌握词组：get on, lots of, dragon boat, play chess
2. 能够掌握重要表达：－What are they doing?
－They’re doing taijiquan.
3. 了解语法：现在进行时的用法。
重点：What are they doing?
难点：现在进行时的用法。
知识梳理：
【课文朗读】
Unit 1
Part 1
What are the kids doing?
They’re listening to music.
What are they doing?
They’re playing football.
Part 2
Let’s get on the bus. We can see lots of interesting things.
OK.
Look at the people in the park.
What are they doing?
They’re doing taijiquan.
Look at the people on the lake.
What are they doing?
They’re rowing a dragon boat.
Look at the men between the big trees. What are they doing?
They’re playing chess.
Look at these girls. What are they drinking?
They’re drinking soya milk!
Look at the clock. It’s twelve now. I’m hungry.
Me too. Let’s go!
Part 3
What are they doing?
They’re playing chess.
What are they drinking?
They’re drinking milk.
Unit 2
Part1
What are they doing?
They’re playing football.
What is it doing?
It’s drawing pictures.
Part2
What’s the elephant doing?
It’s drawing pictures.
What are the tigers doing?
They’re jumping.
What’s the bird doing?
It’s singing.
Look! The horse is running.
No, it’s dancing.
【句子赏析】
1. We can see lots of interesting things. 我们能够看到许多有趣的东西。
(1) can为情态动词，后面接动词原形。
(2) lots of “很多的，大量的”。
(3) 形容词修饰名词时要放在名词的前面，即interesting things。
Lots of students are waiting in line.
There are lots of birds in the tree.
lots of
a lot of
I have ______ homework to do.
A. lot of B. many C. a lot of
答案：C
思路分析：A应为lots of；B应为much。
2. Look at the people in the park. 看看公园里的人们。
look at 为动词词组，强调看的目标；而look强调看的动作。
in the park 在公园
Look at those boys, they are playing basketball.
(1) look v. 看
Look, that is my father.
Look! I have a new book!
(2) look at+n. / pron.
Look at this bird.
Look at me.
look vi. 常单独使用，用来引起对方的注意。
Eg: Look, that’s a Chinese car.
look at 常接名词或代词，侧重看的动作。
Eg: Look at the blackboard, please.
see vt. 侧重看的结果。
Eg: Can I see your new pen?
watch vt. 观看电视、球赛等。
Eg: They are watching TV.

I am ________ at the window. But I can’t ______ anything.
A. looking, see B. see, looking C. seeing, look
答案：A
思路分析：句意：我正在看着窗户，但是什么都没看到。look at +名词，侧重看的动作；see指看的结果。
3. They’re playing chess. 他们正在下国际象棋。
该句的时态为现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：be+v-ing；play chess 为固定搭配，意为“下棋”。
They are drinking milk.
He is playing the piano.
现在进行时：
定义：现在正在发生的事情。
构成：be(is , am, are)+v.-ing.
时间标志词：look, listen, now, at the moment
填空：
The girl ___________ (watch) TV at the moment.
答案：is watching
思路分析：at the moment为现在进行时的时间状语，因此用现在进行时，现在进行的构成：be+v.-ing形式，主语the girl 为第三人称单数，因此填写is watching。
【情景交际】
谈论现在正在发生的事情
当你和小伙伴谈论现在正在发生的事情，可以用到英语中的现在进行时。熟练运用现在进行时，和小伙伴们分享生活中的快乐。
老师不知道John在哪里，于是他询问Mike，一起来看看Mike是怎样回答的吧！
Teacher：Where is John? ________1______
Mike: No, he isn’t.
Teacher: _____2_______
Mike: He is running.
A. Is he swimming?
B. Is she swimming?
C. What are you doing?
D. What is he doing?
答案：AD
思路分析：老师：约翰在哪儿？他正在游泳吗？
麦克：不，他没有。
老师：他正在干什么？
麦克：他正在跑步。
即学即练：
1. －What are you doing?
－We’re _____________.
A. jumping B. jump C. jumps
2. Look! Daming is playing __________ basketball.
A. a B. / C. the
3. Let’s _______ to school.
A. go B. to go C. goes
4. Look at ________ girls. They are singing.
A. this B. these C. that
5. －What are they doing?
－__________________
A. They are near the window.
B. They’re listening to music.
C. They’re blue pencils.
答案：1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B
思路分析：1. be doing为现在进行时的标志，因此用现在进行时来回答。2. play basketball 3. 祈使句：let’s + 动词原形。4. these +复数，this / that+单数。5. －他们在做什么？－他们在听音乐。
同步练习：
（答题时间：15分钟）
一、汉译英。
1. 上车 ____________
2. 许多 ____________
3. 看 ____________
4. 下棋 ____________
5. 龙舟 ____________
二、根据提示，补全短文。
Look! Amy is ___________(正在跳). Lucy is ___________ (正在跳舞). Mike is __________(正在唱歌). Chen Jie is ____________(正在喝水). John, Ben and Joe are ______________. (正在踢足球)
三、按要求完成下列句子。
1. They are rowing a boat. (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________
2. My grandma is watching TV. （改为否定句）
_________________________________
3. Amy is drinking soya milk. (就划线部分提问)
_________________________________
4. Is he listening to music? (作否定回答)
_________________________________
5. we, things, can, interesting,see, of, lots （连词组句）
_________________________________
答案：
一、get on, lots of, look at, play chess, dragon boat
二、Jumping, dancing, singing, drinking, playing football
三、1. Are they rowing a boat?
2. My grandma isn’t watching TV.
3. What is Amy doing?
4. No, he isn’t.
5. We can see lots of interesting things.