外研版（三起）英语四年级上册 学一学（Module 4）-导学案

小学英语 学一学（Module 4 ）
学习目标：
1. 能够掌握单词：want, some, juice, also, food, make, tomato, egg, potato, flower, help, buy, ice, dumpling等。
2. 短语：fast food。
重点：单词：want, some, make, buy, also。
难点：字母组合 ce, al, oo, ow在单词中的发音。
知识梳理：
【精彩视听】
当你吃完了自己喜爱吃的东西，你还想要一些的时候，你知道如何表达吗？让我们一起听一听感受一下What do you want to eat? 的情景用法吧！
What do you want to eat?
I want to eat a hamburger!
Yum! Yum! It tastes good!
Can I have some more, please?
What do you want to eat?
I want to eat a spaghetti!
Yum! Yum! It tastes good!
Can I have some more, please?
【单词领读】
want v. 想要 egg n. 鸡蛋
some pron. 一些 potato n. 马铃薯，土豆
juice n. 果汁 flower n. 花
also adv. 也，还 help v. 帮助，帮忙
food n. 食物 buy v. 买
make v. 制作 ice n. 冰、冰块
tomato n. 番茄，西红柿 dumpling n. 水饺
【词汇精讲】
1. want v. 想要
want + n.
want + to do sth.
I want an apple.
I want to play computer games.
He wants to go to the zoo.
Lingling ___________ listen to music.
A. is B. want C. want to D. wants to
答案：D
思路分析：本题考查 want to do sth. 的句型。句意：玲玲想要听音乐。主语Lingling为第三人称单数形式，故填wants to。
2. some pron. 一些
some + 可数名词复数
some + 不可数名词
I want some apples.
I have some water.
I don’t have any water.
Do you have any water?
I have ______ flowers for you.
A. some B. any C. a D. an
答案：A
思路分析：本题考查some 的用法，肯定句用some，句意： 我有一些花要给你。故填some。
3. make ? v. 制作
making是动词make 的ing形式。
Please make it by yourself.
It’s Spring Festival. We are making _________.
A. noodles B. dumplings C. a cake
答案：B
思路分析：本题考查 make的用法。句意：今天是春节。我们正在包饺子。故选dumplings。
4. buy v. 买
buy是及物动词，可以直接加宾语。
I want to buy this coat.
My parents will _______ a gift for me.
A. bye B. by C. buy
答案：C
思路分析：句意：我的爸爸妈妈将给我买一个礼物。根据句意填buy。
5. also adv. 也，还
常用在实意动词前面。
Linda also bought a red dress.
I _______ want to make a cake.
A. so B. either C. also
答案：C
思路分析：本题考查 also的用法。句意：我也想做一个蛋糕。根据句意，选C。
即学即练：
一、根据中文，补全短语。
1. 制做蛋糕 ___________ cakes
2. 一些面条 some ____________
3. 包饺子make ____________
4. 快餐 _________ food
答案：1. make 2. noodles 3. dumplings 4. fast
思路分析：略
二、找出名词，并写在横线上。
want, some, juice, also, food, make, tomato, egg, potato, flower, help, buy, ice, dumpling
__________________________________________________________________________
答案：juice, food, tomato, egg, potato, flower, ice, dumpling
思路分析：果汁、食物、西红柿、鸡蛋、土豆、花、冰、饺子
同步练习：
（答题时间：15分钟）
一、选出不同类的一项。
1. A. thirteen B. twenty C. want
2. A. talk B. man C. listen
3. A. cook B. down C. up
4. A. supermarket B. food C. station
5. A. cook B. dumplings C. rice
二、按要求完成单词拼写。
1. man（复数）____________
2. love (近义词) ____________
3. girl（对应词）____________
4. cook（ing形式）____________
5. he’s （完整形式）___________
三、根据汉语意思，写出相应单词。
1. —Do you want some ________ (牛奶)？
— Yes, please.
2. —Do you want some ________ (面条)？
— Yes, please.
3. —Do you want some ________ (米饭)？
— Yes, please.
4. —Do you want some ________ (果汁)？
— Yes, please.
5. —Do you want some ________ (西红柿)？
— Yes, please.
答案：
一、
1. C 解析：想要 其余：数字
2. B 解析：男人 其余：动作
3. A 解析：做饭 其余：向下、向上
4. B 解析：食物 其余：地点
5. A 解析：做饭 其余：名词
二、
1. men
2. like
3. boy
4. cooking
5. he is
三、
1. milk, 2. noodles, 3. rice, 4. juice, 5. tomatoes