高中学业水平合格性考试模拟测试卷(一)
(时间:90分钟 满分:150分)
Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.—It's
very
kind
of
you
to
see
me
off.
—________.
A.No
problem
B.I
hope
to
see
you
soon
C.It's
my
pleasure
D.I
don't
want
you
to
leave
解析:句意:——你真好,为我送行!——这是我的荣幸。题干第一句是说话人表示感谢的客套话,所以答案选C。No
problem“没门”;I
hope
to
see
you
soon“希望很快能见到你”;It's
my
pleasure“这是我的荣幸”,常常用来回答感谢;I
don't
want
you
to
leave“我不想你离开”。
答案:C
2.—Do
you
mind
if
I
turn
on
the
TV?
—________.Let's
watch
the
sports
news
now.
A.No
way
B.Go
ahead
C.You'd
better
not
D.I
think
so
解析:句意:——你介意我把电视打开吗?——开吧。我们现在看体育新闻吧。根据下文“我们现在看体育新闻吧。”可知,答话人同意开电视,故选B。No
way“没门”,表示拒绝;Go
ahead“问吧,干吧,做吧”,鼓励对方做刚刚提到的事;You'd
better
not“你最好不要”,委婉的拒绝;I
think
so“我想是这样的”。
答案:B
3.—Would
you
please
help
me
to
take
the
clothes
downstairs,Tom?
—________.
A.Never
mind
B.That's
right
C.No
problem
D.Let's
go
解析:句意:——汤姆,你能不能帮我把衣服拿到楼下?——没问题。根据语境,可知说话人同意帮忙,故选C。never
mind(用于安慰)“没关系,不用担心”;that's
right“对了”;no
problem“没问题”;let's
go“我们走吧”。
答案:C
4.—I
will
go
to
the
amusement
park
next
weekend.
—________.
A.Excuse
me
B.Have
a
good
time
C.I'm
afraid
I
can't
D.It's
up
to
you
解析:句意:——下周末我要去游乐场。——祝你玩得开心。根据语境,说话人祝愿对方玩得开心,故选B。
答案:B
5.—I
am
sorry
I
can't
help
you.
—________.
A.My
pleasure
B.All
right
C.Thank
you
all
the
same
D.I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
解析:句意:——很抱歉我不能帮助你。——不管怎样还是要谢谢你。根据语境,可知对方没有能给予帮助,故选C。A项“不用谢”;B项“行;好的”;C项“不管怎样还是要谢谢你”,往往用在对方没有能给予帮助的时候;D项“听到这个我很遗憾”。
答案:C
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
A
decreasing
birthrate
depends
to
a
large
extent
on
the
availability
and
use
of
birth
control
and
on
high
living
levels
that
make
the
production
of
additional
children
to
provide
necessary
and
inexpensive
labor
unnecessary.Family
planning
is
a
national
policy
in
many
industrial
countries,such
as
Japan
and
most
of
European
countries.As
a
result,in
most
cases
the
birthrate
has
decreased.Many
developing
countries
have
followed
the
lead
of
India
(which
has
since
1952
conducted
an
extensive,but
not
totally
successful,birth
control
program)
in
trying
to
promote
family
planning
as
a
national
policy.These
countries
include
China,Kenya,Pakistan,Turkey,Egypt,and
Chile.
In
the
United
States,facts
of
the
population
question,such
as
birth
control
and
abortion,are
among
the
most
bitterly
debated
subjects.The
United
States
has
disagreed
strongly
at
times
with
the
use
of
foreign
aid
appropriations
(拨款)
for
family
planning
overseas
and
doing
that
is
thought
against
human
rights;family
planning
in
the
country
is
mainly
run
by
private
groups
such
as
Planned
Parenthood.
A
number
of
non?governmental
organizations
concerned
with
population
growth
have
also
appeared.Zero
Population
Growth,an
educational
group
founded
in
1970,aims
to
stop
population
growth,first
in
the
United
States
and
then
in
other
countries.On
the
international
level,besides
the
International
Planned
Parenthood
Federation,the
United
Nations
Economic
and
Social
Council
provides
birth
control
aid
to
underdeveloped
nations.
6.All
the
following
countries
try
to
take
family
planning
as
a
national
policy
EXCEPT________.
A.Kenya
B.Pakistan
C.Chile
D.Russia
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界各地对人口出生的控制。
解析:根据第一段中的“in
trying
to
promote
family
planning
as
a
national
policy.These
countries
include
China,Kenya,Pakistan,Turkey,Egypt,and
Chile”可知,只有Russia没有被提及。故选D。
答案:D
7.In
many
industrial
countries
the
birthrate
decreases
because
________.
A.they
take
measures
in
family
planning
B.they
don't
want
to
provide
necessary
and
cheap
labor
C.they
want
to
live
a
life
of
high
living
standards
D.they
don't
want
to
bear
more
additional
children
解析:根据第一段中的“Family
planning
is...the
birthrate
has
decreased”可知,在很多工业国家,由于采取了计划生育政策,大部分情况下生育率都降低了。故选A。
答案:A
8.What
does
the
underlined
word“abortion”probably
mean
in
the
second
paragraph?
A.Food
supplies.
B.An
operation
to
end
a
pregnancy.
C.Foreign
aid.
D.High
growth
of
population
birthrate.
解析:画线词与birth
control是并列关系,根据画线词前的“facts
of
the
population
question,such
as
birth
control”可知,这里提到的是人口问题。再结合该词后的“the
most
bitterly”可知,故只有B项“人流”符合题意。
答案:B
9.In
the
United
States
family
planning
is
not
made
a
national
policy
probably
because
________.
A.Americans
think
there
is
no
need
to
keep
birth
control
B.the
government
would
rather
not
copy
ways
of
other
countries
C.Americans
think
that
is
against
human
rights
D.the
government
is
rich
enough
to
keep
more
children
解析:根据第二段中的“such
as
birth
control
and
abortion,are
among
the
most
bitterly
debated
subjects...doing
that
is
thought
against
human
rights”可以看出,计划生育没有成为美国的一项全国性的政策是因为美国人认为那样做违背人权。
答案:C
10.Zero
Population
Growth
was
set
up
in
order
to
________.
A.prevent
birthrate
from
growing
B.provide
birth
control
aid
C.advise
people
to
notice
the
population
question
D.call
on
the
UN
to
give
help
to
undeveloped
countries
解析:根据最后一段中的“aims
to
stop
population
growth”可知,人口零增长的建立是为了阻止人口的增长,故选A。
答案:A
B
CCTV?9
is
an
English
channel
which
was
set
up
on
September
25th,2000.It
provides
people
around
the
world
with
programs
24
hours
a
day,seven
days
a
week.Various
programs
about
China's
politics,economy,history,culture
and
customs
are
open
up
to
the
world.Here
are
some
of
its
main
programs.
●CCTV
NEWS
CCTV
News
is
the
main
news
program
on
CCTV?9.The
30?minute
news
program
mainly
reports
on
the
latest
news
and
social
developments
in
China,and
important
international
news.It's
a
good
choice
if
you
want
to
know
about
what's
happening
in
China.
●CULTURE
EXPRESS
Culture
Express
is
a
15?minute
program
reporting
news
and
stories
about
China's
culture,art
and
education.China's
long
history
has
produced
a
colorful
civilization.What
is
ancient
Chinese
culture
like
and
how
is
the
culture
developing
today?
Culture
Express
records
the
changes
and
developments
of
Chinese
culture.
●CHINESE
COOKING
Chinese
food
is
world?famous
for
its
color,smell
and
taste.
Follow
famous
cooks
in
this
15?minute
program
and
try
to
make
Chinese
food
in
your
own
kitchen.And
you
can
find
the
great
joy
in
preparing
it
yourself.
●KUNGFU
From
Monday
to
Saturday,Chinese
kungfu
masters
show
real
kungfu
and
teach
how
to
learn
this
traditional
Chinese
martial
arts.
11.CCTV?9
has
been
in
service
since
________.
A.2001
B.2000
C.2004
D.2002
【语篇解读】 CCTV?9,自2000年9月25日开播以来,就实行全天24小时不间断播出,及时、准确、客观、充分、平衡地报道发生在中国和世界各地的新闻时事、重大事件,介绍中国的历史、文化和经济等。
解析:细节理解题。从第一段“CCTV?9
is
an
English
channel
which
was
set
up
on
September
25th,2000.”可判断,CCTV?9于2000年9月25日开播。
答案:B
12.How
many
TV
programs
are
introduced
in
the
passage?
A.Six.
B.Five.
C.Four.
D.Three.
解析:推理判断题。本文主要介绍了CCTV
NEWS,CULTURE
EXPRESS,CHINESE
COOKING和KUNGFU四个节目。故选C。
答案:C
13.We
can
learn
Chinese
kungfu
every
day
on
CCTV?9
EXCEPT
on
________.
A.Friday
B.Saturday
C.Monday
D.Sunday
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“From
Monday
to
Saturday,Chinese
kungfu
masters...”说明,节目“功夫”在星期天不播出。
答案:D
14.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
about
CCTV?9?
A.It
only
reports
on
the
latest
news
and
social
developments
in
China.
B.It
is
broadcast
every
day
nonstop.
C.Chinese
Cooking
is
15
minutes
long.
D.You
can
see
Kungfu
six
times
a
week.
解析:推理判断题。由句子“The
30?minute
news
program
mainly
reports
on
the
latest
news
and
social
developments
in
China,and
important
international
news.”可知答案。
答案:A
15.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.How
to
Receive
CCTV?9
B.A
Channel
about
Chinese
Culture
C.An
Introduction
to
CCTV?9
D.Why
to
Watch
CCTV?9
解析:主旨大意题。本文是对CCTV?9的介绍。
答案:C
C
Listening
test
is
one
of
the
most
important
parts
of
the
English
exam.Here
are
some
tips
for
you.
Before
you
start
to
listen,you
need
to
relax.Don't
be
stressed
out.And
try
to
read
the
questions.These
questions
usually
help
you
understand
the
conversation
or
the
passage.
Then
listen
carefully
to
the
first
sentence.It
usually
tells
you
the
main
idea
of
the
passage.When
you're
listening,try
to
do
some
thinking
and
take
some
notes,such
as:
·What
happened?
·When,where,and
how?
·What
does
the
speaker
want
to
tell
us?
In
this
way,you
may
understand
the
passage
better.
Please
remember
not
to
think
about
one
or
two
words
for
a
long
time.When
you
hear
some
words
you
don't
know,don't
spend
too
much
time
on
them.Very
often,you'll
find
out
what
they
mean
later
when
you
go
on
with
the
listening.
16.This
passage
mainly
talks
about
some________.
A.tips
on
listening
B.tips
on
speaking
C.tips
on
reading
D.tips
on
writing
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了关于听力测试的几条建议。
解析:主旨大意题。由第一段可知,本文介绍了关于听力测试的几条建议。故选A。
答案:A
17.It's
better
for
you
to
keep
________when
you
start
to
have
a
listening
test.
A.excited
B.relaxed
C.stressed
out
D.worried
解析:细节理解题。由第二段第一句“Before
you
start
to
listen,you
need
to
relax.”可知,听力考试前最好要放松。故选B。
答案:B
18.We
should
listen
to
the
first
sentence
carefully,because
it
usually
tells
us
________.
A.the
answers
to
the
questions
B.where
to
write
the
answers
C.the
main
idea
of
the
passage
D.how
much
time
left
for
the
listening
test
解析:细节理解题。由第三段前两句可知,第一句通常会告诉我们整篇文章的大意。故选C。
答案:C
19.When
you're
listening,it's
important
for
you
to
________.
A.remember
every
word
B.take
some
notes
C.understand
all
the
words
D.think
about
one
or
two
words
for
a
long
time
解析:细节理解题。由第三段第三句可知,听听力时思考和做笔记是很重要的。故选B。
答案:B
20.The________
usually
help(s)
us
understand
the
passage
better.
A.questions
B.first
sentence
C.notes
D.A,B
and
C
解析:细节理解题。由第二段第三句“And
try
to
read
the
questions.”,第三段第一句“Then
listen
carefully
to
the
first
sentence.”,和第三段第三句“When
you're
listening,try
to
do
some
thinking
and
take
some
notes...”可知,选项A、B、C中的内容都有助于更好地理解听力文章。故选D。
答案:D
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
How
far
would
you
walk
to
learn
about
something
that
interested
you?
When
he
was
young,Jacob
Lawrence
often
walked
more
than
sixty__21__from
his
home
in
the
Harlem
section
of
New
York
City
to
the
Metropolitan
Museum
of
Art.Jacob
wanted
to
be
a(n)__22__,and
he
believed
that
studying
the
famous
paintings__23__in
that
museum
would
help
him.
It
was
1930,when
many
people
were
out
of
work,money
was
tight
and
people
suffered
a
lot.Still
the
streets
were
__24__with
energy
and
color.As
he
walked
through
Harlem,Jacob
looked
hard
at
the
people,the
churches,and
barber
shops
and
so
on.He__25__those
images
in
his
mind,along
with
the
images
of
paintings
he
saw
in
the
museum.
Jacob
came
from
a
poor
family.His
mother
believed
there
was
little
chance__26__her
son
could
grow
up
to
be
a
successful
painter.She
wanted
him
to
aim
for
something
more
flexible.But
Jacob's
teacher,Alston,in
an
art
program
saw
that
he
was
talented.Alston__27__him
how
to
use
paints
to
make
stage
sets.
As
time
passed,Alston
let
Jacob
rent
work
space
in
his
own
studio.That
was
an
exciting
place
for
a
young
black
man
__28__to
become
an
artist.Many
creative
people
gathered
there
to
talk
about
art,literature
and
history.From
their__29__,Jacob
learned
that
history
books
often
ignored
the
accomplishments
of
African
Americans.He
decided
to
paint
a
series
of
pictures
describing
the
story
of
a
black
hero.He
__30__Toussaint,who
had
helped
free
his
people__31__French
ruling.
Many
people
admired
Jacob's
pictures,but
he
needed
__32__
admiration.To
help
his
family,he
often
had
to
work
at
jobs
that__33__him
away
from
painting.Then
something
encouraging
happened.An
artist
named
Augusta
got
Jacob
a
job.For
eighteen
months,Jacob
was
given
a__34__to
paint
pictures.For
the
first
time,he
felt
like
a__35__artist.
21.A.steps
B.blocks
C.buildings
D.avenues
解析:steps“步伐”;blocks“街区”;buildings“建筑物”;avenues“林荫大道”。句意:当他年轻时,Jacob
Lawrence通常会走六十个街区从他家到博物馆。故选B项。
答案:B
22.A.artist
B.tutor
C.scholar
D.official
解析:artist意为“艺术家”;tutor“导师”;scholar“学者”;official“官员”。句意:他想成为一个艺术家。根据上文提到“from
his
home
in
the
Harlem
section
of
New
York
City
to
the
Metropolitan
Museum
of
Art.”可知他想成为艺术家,故选A项。
答案:A
23.A.swinging
B.existing
C.hanging
D.twisting
解析:swinging“摇摆”;existing“存在”;hanging“悬挂”;twisting“扭动”。句意:他相信研究那些挂在博物馆里面的名画有助于他,hanging分词短语作后置定语来修饰the
famous
paintings,故选C项。
答案:C
24.A.lined
B.decorated
C.associated
D.filled
解析:lined意为“划线”;decorated“装饰”;associated“联想”;filled“充满”。句意:街道充满能量与生机。be
filled
with“充满”,故选D项。
答案:D
25.A.stored
B.received
C.created
D.remembered
解析:store“贮存”;receive“收到”;create“创造”;remember“记得”。考查:他的大脑中装满各种画像。故选A项。
答案:A
26.A.whether
B.which
C.that
D.when
解析:whether“是否”;which“哪一个”;when“什么时候”。句意:他来自穷人的家庭,他的妈妈相信他几乎没有机会成为画家。chance
后面跟着同位语从句,由that来引导,故选C项。
答案:C
27.A.recommended
B.reminded
C.provided
D.showed
解析:recommend“推荐”;remind“提醒”;provide“提供”;show“展示”。句意:他的老师展示给他如何用画画作为展示自己的舞台。根据上文提到“But
Jacob's
teacher,Alston,in
an
art
program
saw
that
he
was
talented.”可知他的老师认为他很有天赋,故是向他展示,所以选D项。
答案:D
28.A.hesitating
B.struggling
C.marching
D.participating
解析:hesitate“犹豫”;struggle“努力;斗争”;march“行进”;participate“参加”。句意:对于这个要努力成为画家的年轻人来说,这是个令人兴奋的地方。struggling
to
do“努力去做某事”,作伴随状语,故选B项。
答案:B
29.A.experiences
B.performances
C.accents
D.conversations
解析:experiences“经历”;performance“表演”;accent“口音”;conversation“对话”。句意:从他们的对话中,他明白历史通常忽视非裔美国人的作品。根据上文提到的“Many
creative
people
gathered
there
to
talk
about
art,literature
and
history.”可知他们聚集在此谈论,故选D项。
答案:D
30.A.chose
B.accepted
C.counted
D.employed
解析:choose“选择”;accept“接受”;count“数数”;employ“雇用”。句意:他选择杜桑·卢维图尔,杜桑·卢维图尔帮助人民摆脱了法国的统治。根据上文提到的“He
decided
to
paint
a
series
of
pictures
describing
the
story
of
a
black
hero.”可知他决定描述黑人英雄,故选A项。
答案:A
31.A.against
B.from
C.for
D.with
解析:解析参见上题。free...from...固定搭配,意为“把……从……中解脱出来”,故选B项。
答案:B
32.A.more
than
B.rather
than
C.other
than
D.less
than
解析:more
than“超过,不仅仅”;rather
than“而不是”;other
than“除了”;less
than“少于”。句意:许多人钦佩他的画,但他需要的不仅仅是钦佩。根据下方提到“To
help
his
family,he
often
had
to
work
at
jobs”可知不仅仅需要钦佩,故选A项。
答案:A
33.A.broke
B.gave
C.permitted
D.took
解析:break意为“打破”;give“给”;permit“允许”;take“带走”。句意:为了帮助他的家人,他常常不得不做那些与画画无关的工作。故选D项。
答案:D
34.A.award
B.title
C.salary
D.prize
解析:award意为“奖赏”;title“标题;头衔”;salary“薪水”;prize“奖赏”。句意:一个叫作
Augusta的艺术家,给了他份工作,他通过作画来挣钱。give
sb.a
salary“给某人薪水”,故选C项。
答案:C
35.A.permanent
B.popular
C.positive
D.professional
解析:permanent“固定的”;popular“流行的”;positive“积极的”;professional“职业的”。句意:第一次,他感觉像个职业艺术家。上文提到作画谋生,所以此处指的是“职业”画家,故选D项。
答案:D
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Eleven?year?old
Angela
was
stricken
with
a
disease
involving
her
nervous
system.The
doctors
did
not
hold
out
much
hope
of
her
ever
recovering
36.________
this
illness.They
predicted
she'd
spend
the
rest
of
her
life
in
a
wheelchair.37.________
Angela
firmly
believed
that
she
was
definitely
going
to
be
walking
again
someday.The
doctors
were
charmed
by
her
38.________
(defeat)spirit.They
taught
her
about
imaging—about
seeing
herself
39.________
(walk).Angela
would
work
as
hard
as
possible
in
physical
therapy(理疗),lying
there
faithfully
doing
her
imaging,visualizing
herself
moving,moving,moving!
One
day,40.________
she
was
straining
with
all
her
might
to
imagine
her
legs
moving
again,41.________seemed
as
though
a
miracle
happened:the
bed
moved!She
screamed
out,“Look
what
I
42.________(do)!Look!Look!I
can
do
it!I
moved,I
moved!”
Of
course,43.________
this
very
moment
everyone
44.________in
the
hospital
was
screaming,too.It
was
the
San
Francisco
earthquake.But
don't
tell
45.________to
Angela.She
was
convinced
that
she
did
it.And
now
only
a
few
years
later,she's
back
in
school.On
her
own
two
legs.No
walking
sticks,no
wheelchair.
36.解析:recover
from意为“从……中恢复”。
答案:from
37.解析:承接上文,此处需要表达转折关系。句意:医生预言她的后半生要在轮椅上度过,可是安吉拉坚信她总有一天能再学会走路。
答案:But
38.解析:undefeatable意为“无法击败的,不可战胜的”。
答案:undefeatable
39.解析:see
sb.doing
sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”。
答案:walking
40.解析:句意:正当她竭尽全力想象自己的腿在动的时候,好像奇迹发生了:床在动。
答案:as
41.解析:It
seems
as
if...为常用句型。
答案:it
42.解析:句意:看看我在做什么!
答案:am
doing
43.解析:at
the
moment意为“正在这时”。
答案:at
44.解析:else意为“另外的”。句意:医院里其他的人都在尖叫。
答案:else
45.解析:用it代指上文的“地震”。
答案:that/it
Ⅴ.书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假如你非常喜欢中央电视台的“动物世界(Animal
World)”这个节目,请根据以下内容提示,以“My
Favourite
TV
Program”为题,给CCTV?9英语频道的编辑写一篇英语短文。
喜欢这一节目的理由:1.喜欢小动物;
2.节目生动有趣;
3.增长了不少知识。
注意:①词数90左右;
②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
③开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
My
Favourite
TV
Program
“Animal
World”is
a
popular
TV
program
by
CCTV.It
is
also
my
favorite
program.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
参考范文:
My
Favourite
TV
Program
“Animal
World”
is
a
popular
TV
program
by
CCTV.
It
is
also
my
favourite
program.
I
like
it
because
I
really
like
small
animals.Also,the
host
has
the
ability
to
make
the
program
lively
and
interesting.Finally,from
the
program
I
have
learned
a
lot
about
how
animals
live,which
I
didn't
know
before.
By
watching
the
program,I
have
begun
to
understand
the
relationship
between
people,animals
and
nature.I
have
also
realized
how
important
it
is
to
protect
the
environment
and
nature.If
we
want
to
live
well,we
must
keep
the
balance
of
nature.We
must
take
care
of
our
planet
and
stop
destroying
it.
PAGE
-
1
-高中学业水平合格性考试模拟测试卷(一)
(时间:90分钟 满分:150分)
Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.—It's
very
kind
of
you
to
see
me
off.
—________.
A.No
problem
B.I
hope
to
see
you
soon
C.It's
my
pleasure
D.I
don't
want
you
to
leave
2.—Do
you
mind
if
I
turn
on
the
TV?
—________.Let's
watch
the
sports
news
now.
A.No
way
B.Go
ahead
C.You'd
better
not
D.I
think
so
3.—Would
you
please
help
me
to
take
the
clothes
downstairs,Tom?
—________.
A.Never
mind
B.That's
right
C.No
problem
D.Let's
go
4.—I
will
go
to
the
amusement
park
next
weekend.
—________.
A.Excuse
me
B.Have
a
good
time
C.I'm
afraid
I
can't
D.It's
up
to
you
5.—I
am
sorry
I
can't
help
you.
—________.
A.My
pleasure
B.All
right
C.Thank
you
all
the
same
D.I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
A
decreasing
birthrate
depends
to
a
large
extent
on
the
availability
and
use
of
birth
control
and
on
high
living
levels
that
make
the
production
of
additional
children
to
provide
necessary
and
inexpensive
labor
unnecessary.Family
planning
is
a
national
policy
in
many
industrial
countries,such
as
Japan
and
most
of
European
countries.As
a
result,in
most
cases
the
birthrate
has
decreased.Many
developing
countries
have
followed
the
lead
of
India
(which
has
since
1952
conducted
an
extensive,but
not
totally
successful,birth
control
program)
in
trying
to
promote
family
planning
as
a
national
policy.These
countries
include
China,Kenya,Pakistan,Turkey,Egypt,and
Chile.
In
the
United
States,facts
of
the
population
question,such
as
birth
control
and
abortion,are
among
the
most
bitterly
debated
subjects.The
United
States
has
disagreed
strongly
at
times
with
the
use
of
foreign
aid
appropriations
(拨款)
for
family
planning
overseas
and
doing
that
is
thought
against
human
rights;family
planning
in
the
country
is
mainly
run
by
private
groups
such
as
Planned
Parenthood.
A
number
of
non?governmental
organizations
concerned
with
population
growth
have
also
appeared.Zero
Population
Growth,an
educational
group
founded
in
1970,aims
to
stop
population
growth,first
in
the
United
States
and
then
in
other
countries.On
the
international
level,besides
the
International
Planned
Parenthood
Federation,the
United
Nations
Economic
and
Social
Council
provides
birth
control
aid
to
underdeveloped
nations.
6.All
the
following
countries
try
to
take
family
planning
as
a
national
policy
EXCEPT________.
A.Kenya
B.Pakistan
C.Chile
D.Russia
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界各地对人口出生的控制。
7.In
many
industrial
countries
the
birthrate
decreases
because
________.
A.they
take
measures
in
family
planning
B.they
don't
want
to
provide
necessary
and
cheap
labor
C.they
want
to
live
a
life
of
high
living
standards
D.they
don't
want
to
bear
more
additional
children
8.What
does
the
underlined
word“abortion”probably
mean
in
the
second
paragraph?
A.Food
supplies.
B.An
operation
to
end
a
pregnancy.
C.Foreign
aid.
D.High
growth
of
population
birthrate.
9.In
the
United
States
family
planning
is
not
made
a
national
policy
probably
because
________.
A.Americans
think
there
is
no
need
to
keep
birth
control
B.the
government
would
rather
not
copy
ways
of
other
countries
C.Americans
think
that
is
against
human
rights
D.the
government
is
rich
enough
to
keep
more
children
10.Zero
Population
Growth
was
set
up
in
order
to
________.
A.prevent
birthrate
from
growing
B.provide
birth
control
aid
C.advise
people
to
notice
the
population
question
D.call
on
the
UN
to
give
help
to
undeveloped
countries
B
CCTV?9
is
an
English
channel
which
was
set
up
on
September
25th,2000.It
provides
people
around
the
world
with
programs
24
hours
a
day,seven
days
a
week.Various
programs
about
China's
politics,economy,history,culture
and
customs
are
open
up
to
the
world.Here
are
some
of
its
main
programs.
●CCTV
NEWS
CCTV
News
is
the
main
news
program
on
CCTV?9.The
30?minute
news
program
mainly
reports
on
the
latest
news
and
social
developments
in
China,and
important
international
news.It's
a
good
choice
if
you
want
to
know
about
what's
happening
in
China.
●CULTURE
EXPRESS
Culture
Express
is
a
15?minute
program
reporting
news
and
stories
about
China's
culture,art
and
education.China's
long
history
has
produced
a
colorful
civilization.What
is
ancient
Chinese
culture
like
and
how
is
the
culture
developing
today?
Culture
Express
records
the
changes
and
developments
of
Chinese
culture.
●CHINESE
COOKING
Chinese
food
is
world?famous
for
its
color,smell
and
taste.
Follow
famous
cooks
in
this
15?minute
program
and
try
to
make
Chinese
food
in
your
own
kitchen.And
you
can
find
the
great
joy
in
preparing
it
yourself.
●KUNGFU
From
Monday
to
Saturday,Chinese
kungfu
masters
show
real
kungfu
and
teach
how
to
learn
this
traditional
Chinese
martial
arts.
11.CCTV?9
has
been
in
service
since
________.
A.2001
B.2000
C.2004
D.2002
【语篇解读】 CCTV?9,自2000年9月25日开播以来,就实行全天24小时不间断播出,及时、准确、客观、充分、平衡地报道发生在中国和世界各地的新闻时事、重大事件,介绍中国的历史、文化和经济等。
12.How
many
TV
programs
are
introduced
in
the
passage?
A.Six.
B.Five.
C.Four.
D.Three.
13.We
can
learn
Chinese
kungfu
every
day
on
CCTV?9
EXCEPT
on
________.
A.Friday
B.Saturday
C.Monday
D.Sunday
14.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
about
CCTV?9?
A.It
only
reports
on
the
latest
news
and
social
developments
in
China.
B.It
is
broadcast
every
day
nonstop.
C.Chinese
Cooking
is
15
minutes
long.
D.You
can
see
Kungfu
six
times
a
week.
15.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.How
to
Receive
CCTV?9
B.A
Channel
about
Chinese
Culture
C.An
Introduction
to
CCTV?9
D.Why
to
Watch
CCTV?9
C
Listening
test
is
one
of
the
most
important
parts
of
the
English
exam.Here
are
some
tips
for
you.
Before
you
start
to
listen,you
need
to
relax.Don't
be
stressed
out.And
try
to
read
the
questions.These
questions
usually
help
you
understand
the
conversation
or
the
passage.
Then
listen
carefully
to
the
first
sentence.It
usually
tells
you
the
main
idea
of
the
passage.When
you're
listening,try
to
do
some
thinking
and
take
some
notes,such
as:
·What
happened?
·When,where,and
how?
·What
does
the
speaker
want
to
tell
us?
In
this
way,you
may
understand
the
passage
better.
Please
remember
not
to
think
about
one
or
two
words
for
a
long
time.When
you
hear
some
words
you
don't
know,don't
spend
too
much
time
on
them.Very
often,you'll
find
out
what
they
mean
later
when
you
go
on
with
the
listening.
16.This
passage
mainly
talks
about
some________.
A.tips
on
listening
B.tips
on
speaking
C.tips
on
reading
D.tips
on
writing
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了关于听力测试的几条建议。
17.It's
better
for
you
to
keep
________when
you
start
to
have
a
listening
test.
A.excited
B.relaxed
C.stressed
out
D.worried
18.We
should
listen
to
the
first
sentence
carefully,because
it
usually
tells
us
________.
A.the
answers
to
the
questions
B.where
to
write
the
answers
C.the
main
idea
of
the
passage
D.how
much
time
left
for
the
listening
test
19.When
you're
listening,it's
important
for
you
to
________.
A.remember
every
word
B.take
some
notes
C.understand
all
the
words
D.think
about
one
or
two
words
for
a
long
time
20.The________
usually
help(s)
us
understand
the
passage
better.
A.questions
B.first
sentence
C.notes
D.A,B
and
C
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
How
far
would
you
walk
to
learn
about
something
that
interested
you?
When
he
was
young,Jacob
Lawrence
often
walked
more
than
sixty__21__from
his
home
in
the
Harlem
section
of
New
York
City
to
the
Metropolitan
Museum
of
Art.Jacob
wanted
to
be
a(n)__22__,and
he
believed
that
studying
the
famous
paintings__23__in
that
museum
would
help
him.
It
was
1930,when
many
people
were
out
of
work,money
was
tight
and
people
suffered
a
lot.Still
the
streets
were
__24__with
energy
and
color.As
he
walked
through
Harlem,Jacob
looked
hard
at
the
people,the
churches,and
barber
shops
and
so
on.He__25__those
images
in
his
mind,along
with
the
images
of
paintings
he
saw
in
the
museum.
Jacob
came
from
a
poor
family.His
mother
believed
there
was
little
chance__26__her
son
could
grow
up
to
be
a
successful
painter.She
wanted
him
to
aim
for
something
more
flexible.But
Jacob's
teacher,Alston,in
an
art
program
saw
that
he
was
talented.Alston__27__him
how
to
use
paints
to
make
stage
sets.
As
time
passed,Alston
let
Jacob
rent
work
space
in
his
own
studio.That
was
an
exciting
place
for
a
young
black
man
__28__to
become
an
artist.Many
creative
people
gathered
there
to
talk
about
art,literature
and
history.From
their__29__,Jacob
learned
that
history
books
often
ignored
the
accomplishments
of
African
Americans.He
decided
to
paint
a
series
of
pictures
describing
the
story
of
a
black
hero.He
__30__Toussaint,who
had
helped
free
his
people__31__French
ruling.
Many
people
admired
Jacob's
pictures,but
he
needed
__32__
admiration.To
help
his
family,he
often
had
to
work
at
jobs
that__33__him
away
from
painting.Then
something
encouraging
happened.An
artist
named
Augusta
got
Jacob
a
job.For
eighteen
months,Jacob
was
given
a__34__to
paint
pictures.For
the
first
time,he
felt
like
a__35__artist.
21.A.steps
B.blocks
C.buildings
D.avenues
22.A.artist
B.tutor
C.scholar
D.official
23.A.swinging
B.existing
C.hanging
D.twisting
24.A.lined
B.decorated
C.associated
D.filled
25.A.stored
B.received
C.created
D.remembered
26.A.whether
B.which
C.that
D.when
27.A.recommended
B.reminded
C.provided
D.showed
28.A.hesitating
B.struggling
C.marching
D.participating
29.A.experiences
B.performances
C.accents
D.conversations
30.A.chose
B.accepted
C.counted
D.employed
31.A.against
B.from
C.for
D.with
32.A.more
than
B.rather
than
C.other
than
D.less
than
33.A.broke
B.gave
C.permitted
D.took
34.A.award
B.title
C.salary
D.prize
35.A.permanent
B.popular
C.positive
D.professional
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Eleven?year?old
Angela
was
stricken
with
a
disease
involving
her
nervous
system.The
doctors
did
not
hold
out
much
hope
of
her
ever
recovering
36.________
this
illness.They
predicted
she'd
spend
the
rest
of
her
life
in
a
wheelchair.37.________
Angela
firmly
believed
that
she
was
definitely
going
to
be
walking
again
someday.The
doctors
were
charmed
by
her
38.________
(defeat)spirit.They
taught
her
about
imaging—about
seeing
herself
39.________
(walk).Angela
would
work
as
hard
as
possible
in
physical
therapy(理疗),lying
there
faithfully
doing
her
imaging,visualizing
herself
moving,moving,moving!
One
day,40.________
she
was
straining
with
all
her
might
to
imagine
her
legs
moving
again,41.________seemed
as
though
a
miracle
happened:the
bed
moved!She
screamed
out,“Look
what
I
42.________(do)!Look!Look!I
can
do
it!I
moved,I
moved!”
Of
course,43.________
this
very
moment
everyone
44.________in
the
hospital
was
screaming,too.It
was
the
San
Francisco
earthquake.But
don't
tell
45.________to
Angela.She
was
convinced
that
she
did
it.And
now
only
a
few
years
later,she's
back
in
school.On
her
own
two
legs.No
walking
sticks,no
wheelchair.
Ⅴ.书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假如你非常喜欢中央电视台的“动物世界(Animal
World)”这个节目,请根据以下内容提示,以“My
Favourite
TV
Program”为题,给CCTV?9英语频道的编辑写一篇英语短文。
喜欢这一节目的理由:1.喜欢小动物;
2.节目生动有趣;
3.增长了不少知识。
注意:①词数90左右;
②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
③开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
My
Favourite
TV
Program
“Animal
World”is
a
popular
TV
program
by
CCTV.It
is
also
my
favorite
program.
_______________________________________________________
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