Unit
3
Section
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Why
do
you
always
put
the
blame
on
others?
Why
don't
you
________(思考)
on
your
own
actions?
2.The
town
is
located
on
the
________(界限)
between
the
two
provinces.
3.The
passage
was
so
________(狭窄的)
that
two
people
couldn't
walk
side
by
side.
4.The
water
in
the
lake
is
so
________(纯净的)
that
you
could
drink
it.
5.The
foundation
of
the
building
is
so
________(浅的)
that
no
more
storeys
can
be
added.
6.One
should
bring
a
(n)
________(手电筒)
when
walking
in
the
mountains
at
night.
7.Be
careful
while
swimming
and
do
not
get
caught
in
the
________(海草).
8.Michelle
tries
to
be
________(整洁的),
but
it
is
almost
impossible
with
her
two
big
dogs.
9.It's
extremely
difficult
for
Gordon
to
climb
a(n)
________(陡峭的)
mountain.
10.There
is
another
________(方面)
of
this
problem
which
you
have
left
out
in
your
report.
Ⅱ.用下列短语的正确形式填空
1.The
children
________
the
danger
of
taking
drugs.
2.She
was
left
to
________
the
influences
of
her
decision.
3.Be
careful
and
don't
turn
the
table
________.
4.The
maths
problem
is
too
difficult
for
me
to
solve.
Please
________
me
________.
5.Let's
meet
for
lunch.
I'll
call
you
________
time
to
fix
up
exactly
when
and
where.
6.Your
computer
won't
be
arriving
till
Thursday.
________,
you
can
use
Jude's.
7.They
managed
to
________
until
help
arrived.
8.I
________
go
to
bed
when
I
heard
someone
knock
at
the
door.
9.My
application
was
________
by
the
postal
strike.
10.He
________
playing
computer
games
and
failed
again
and
again
in
the
tests.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.Nowadays,
there
is
a
________
increase
in
children's
creativity,
for
they
are
greatly
encouraged
to
develop
their
talents.
A.
sharp
B.
slight
C.
natural
D.
modest
2.The
lack
of
eco?friendly
habits
among
the
public
is
thought
to
be
a
major
________
of
global
climate
change.
A.
result
B.
cause
C.
warning
D.
reflection
3.He
got
up
late
and
hurried
to
his
office,
________
the
breakfast
untouched.
A.
left
B.
to
leave
C.
leaving
D.
having
left
4.Playing
with
a
cell
phone,he
suddenly
________
the
teacher
staring
at
him.
A.
knew
of
B.
became
aware
of
C.
reflected
D.
aware
for
5.At
first
Mr
John
was
________
of
planes,
but
two
years
later,
________
to
other
countries
on
business
is
his
main
business.
A.
scared;
flying
B.
frightening;
flight
C.
frightened;
flight
D.
scaring;
flying
6.The
fans
gave
a(n)
________
description
of
the
first
match
of
the
World
Cup
as
if
they
were
footballers.
A.
creative
B.
fantastic
C.
imaginative
D.
vivid
7.I
send
you
100
dollars
today,
the
rest
________
in
a
year.
A.
follows
B.
followed
C.
to
follow
D.
being
followed
8.The
boy
had
a
________
escape
when
he
ran
across
the
road
in
front
of
the
bus.
A.
close
B.
short
C.
narrow
D.
fine
9.Michael
put
up
a
picture
of
Yao
Ming
beside
the
bed
to
keep
himself
________
of
his
own
dreams.
A.
reminding
B.
to
remind
C.
reminded
D.
remind
10.________
students
are
required
to
take
part
in
the
boat
race.
A.
Ten
strong
young
Chinese
B.
Ten
Chinese
strong
young
C.
Chinese
ten
young
strong
D.
Young
strong
ten
Chinese
Ⅳ.完形填空
John
Perry
stood
up
and
looked
around
again.
The
island
had
been
a
good
place
to
find
shells.
But
now
how
could
he
make
the
__1__move
out
to
sea...?
If
they
swam
out
to
sea
he
could
jump
in
and
get
to
shore__2__they
saw
him.
He
saw
the
sharks
rolling
and
playing.
Their__3__was
now
gone
and
they
were
killing
for
fun.
How
could
he
make
them
move
away?
He
drew
his
knife
from
his
belt.
Sharks
can__4__blood,
he
thought.
He
put
the
knife
against
his
leg
and
cut
deep
into
the__5__.
The
blood
ran
out
and
he
caught
it
on
his
white
shirt.
When
the
shirt
was
red
and
wet
he
tied
some
cloth
around
his
leg
to__6__the
flow
of
blood.
He
then
tied
a
long
piece
of
cloth
to
the
shirt,
threw
it
into
the
water
and__7__it
with
the
piece
of
cloth.
The
sharks
smelled
the
blood
and
came__8__toward
the
shirt.
He
ran
down
the
sand
reef
pulling
the
shirt
and
the
sharks
raced
after
it.
He
was__9__them
away
from
shore.
Suddenly
he
dropped
the
cloth,
turned
toward
the
__10__and
ran
as
fast
as
he
could.
He
jumped
in
the
water
and
swam.
He
was
halfway
across__11__he
turned
to
look
back.
A
high
bony
fin(鳍)was
__12__through
the
water
toward
him.
He
put
his
face
in
the
water
and
kicked
and
splashed
himself__13__as
fast
as
he
could.
The
shore
was
near
now.
He
lifted
his
head
again
to__14__and
he
saw
the
shore
very
near.
From
behind
he
felt
the
water
rush
toward
him,
almost
pushing
him,
helping
him.
And
then
a
great
gray
body
hit
him
and
almost
rolled
him
over
in
the
water.
He
touched
the
shore
with__15__and
he
pulled
himself
up
the
stones.
The
shark,__16__by
the
smell
of
blood
and
the
chase(追逐),
went
wildly
after
him.
Its
great
body
crashed
against
__17__.
The
end
came
quickly
and
the
water
was
covered
with
the
shark's
blood.
The
injured
shark
was
eaten
up
__18__by
others
as
it
tried
to
escape.
Perry
slowly
struggled__19__his
feet.
“So,”
he
said,“you
did
not
get
me.”
And
be
looked
down
at
the
sharks
still
eating__20__they
weren't
hungry.
He
climbed
up
the
stones
and
walked
toward
the
village.
1.A.boats
B.sharks
C.soldiers
D.shells
2.A.before
B.after
C.until
D.when
3.A.food
B.hunger
C.anger
D.wish
4.A.fear
B.taste
C.drink
D.smell
5.A.sand
B.shark
C.flesh
D.meat
6.A.stop
B.keep
C.join
D.cause
7.A.pulled
B.wrapped
C.connected
D.caught
8.A.running
B.racing
C.swimming
D.jumping
9.A.driving
B.keeping
C.preventing
D.leading
10.A.sea
B.shore
C.island
D.sand
11.A.before
B.while
C.unless
D.when
12.A.going
B.running
C.cutting
D.swimming
13.A.forward
B.backward
C.upward
D.downward
14.A.cry
B.breathe
C.swim
D.escape
15.A.his
feet
B.a
stick
C.his
fingers
D.the
shirt
16.A.interested
B.frightened
C.disappointed
D.excited
17.A.the
shore
B.Perry
C.the
stones
D.the
shells
18.A.lively
B.alive
C.dead
D.friendly
19.A.on
B.by
C.to
D.with
20.A.as
though
B.even
though
C.as
soon
as
D.as
long
as
Ⅴ.句型转换
Welcome
to
your
future
life!
You
get
up
in
the
morning
and
look
into
the
mirror.
Your
face
is
firm
and
young?looking.
In
2035,
medical
technology
is
better
than
ever.
Many
people
of
your
age
could
live
to
be
150,
so
at
40,
you're
not
old
at
all.
And
your
parents
just
had
an
anti?aging(抗衰老的)
treatment.
Now,
all
three
of
you
look
same
age!
You
say
to
your
shirt,
“Turn
red.”
It
changes
from
blue
to
red.
In
2035,
“smart
clothes”
contain
particles(粒子)
much
smaller
than
the
cells
in
your
body.
The
particles
can
be
programmed
to
change
your
clothes'
color
or
pattern.
You
walk
into
the
kitchen.
You
pick
up
the
milk,
but
a
voice
says,
“You
shouldn't
drink
that!”
Your
fridge
has
read
the
chip(芯片)
that
contains
information
about
the
milk,
and
it
knows
the
milk
is
old.
In
2035,
every
article
of
food
in
the
grocery
store
has
such
a
chip.
It's
time
to
go
to
work.
In
2035,
cars
drive
themselves.
Just
tell
your
“smart
car”
where
to
go.
On
the
way,
you
can
call
a
friend
using
your
jacket
sleeve.
Such
“smart
technology”
is
all
around
you.
So
will
all
these
things
come
true?
“For
new
technology
to
succeed,”
says
scientist
Andrew
Zolli,
“it
has
to
be
so
much
better
that
it
replaces
what
we
have
already.”
The
Internet
is
one
example—what
will
be
the
next?
1.We
can
learn
from
the
text
that
in
the
future
________.
A.people
will
never
get
old
B.everyone
will
look
the
same
C.red
will
be
the
most
popular
color
D.clothes
will
be
able
to
change
their
pattern
2.What
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
4?
A.Milk
will
be
harmful
to
health.
B.More
drinks
will
be
available
for
sale.
C.Food
in
the
grocery
store
will
carry
electronic
information.
D.Milk
in
the
grocery
store
will
stay
fresh
much
longer.
3.Which
of
the
following
is
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.Nothing
can
replace
the
Internet.
B.Fridges
will
know
what
people
need.
C.Jacket
sleeves
can
be
used
as
a
guide.
D.Cars
will
be
able
to
drive
automatically.
4.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.Food
and
clothing
in
2035.
B.Future
technology
in
everyday
life.
C.Medical
treatments
of
the
future.
D.The
reason
for
the
success
of
new
technology.
选
做
题
Ⅰ.短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉.在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(A),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
I
went
shopping
with
my
wife
yesterday.
We
had
a
lot
of
thing
1.________
to
buy
.
We
drove
to
the
centre
of
the
city
and
stopped
your2.________
car
in
front
of
the
shop.
A
hour
later,
we
came
back
3.________
to
the
car.
And
it
was
strange
that
we
couldn't
open
4.________
the
door,
So
we
ask
a
policeman
for
help.
He
was5.________
glad
to
help
us.
A
little
minutes
later,
he
got
the
door
open.
6.________
Just
then
a
man
came
up
and
shouted
angry,
“
What
are7.________
you
doing
with
my
car?”
We
were
surprising
and
went
to
8.________
see
the
number
of
the
car.
What
do
you
think
we
did
then?9.________
We
had
to
speak
sorry
to
the
man
again
and
again.10.________
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
根据短文内容,从下框中的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.The
skill
to
persuade
B.Have
the
ability
to
learn
C.The
best
people
employed
in
the
new
century
D.A
growing
need
for
skilled
people
E.Be
able
to
organize
F.The
importance
of
communication
1.________________________________________________________________________
Ability
to
organize
will
definitely
be
important
in
the
corporation
of
the
future.
Everywhere
there
will
be
a
need
to
organize
something:
resources,
marketing
mix,
financial
opportunities,
and
much
more,
all
will
demand
high
levels
of
organization
and
reorganization.
2.________________________________________________________________________
Persuasive
skills
will
be
used
in
many
ways
by
the
corporation
of
the
future,
the
most?effective
individuals
will
be
those
who
know
how
to
present
information
and
ideas
so
that
others
can
understand
and
support
a
particular
position.
Good
salesmanship
will
be
essential
in
many
more
interactions
than
we
consider
today,
especially
inside
the
organization.
3.________________________________________________________________________
Communication
skills?careful
listening,
clear
writing,
close
reading,
plain
speaking,
and
accurate
description?will
be
invaluable.
In
tomorrow's
fast?paced(快节奏的)business
environment
there
will
be
precious
little
time
to
correct
any
misunderstandings.
Communications
breakdown
may
well
become
a
fatal
corporate
disease.
4.________________________________________________________________________
Ability
to
learn
will
be
above
everything
else
in
importance?empowering
people
to
grow
in
effectiveness
and
help
their
companies
achieve
desired
objectives.
Some
of
this
skill
is
innate,
but
many
people
enhance
their
ability
to
learn?and
to
relate
different
aspects
of
learning?through
college
and
university
courses.
We
believe
the
liberal
arts
education
experience
will
prove
to
be
the
most
valuable
type
of
education
for
tomorrow's
leaders.
5.________________________________________________________________________
The
top
employees
of
the
coming
century
will
be
flexible,
creative
and
motivated
toward
making
a
positive
difference
in
the
world.
They
will
seek
balance,
growth
and
fulfillment
in
both
their
work
and
home
environments.
The
corporation
of
the
future
must
respond
to
these
needs
and
desires;
otherwise
they
will
find
themselves
hampered
by
a
lack
of
qualified
people
to
accomplish
the
organization's
work.
Ⅲ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文,并根据要求完成文章后的题目(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1].Good
sleep
is
needed
for
good
health.
During
sleep,
your
body
repairs
itself.
Your
immune
system
is
built
up.
Don't
shortchange(亏待,欺骗)
yourself
of
the
sleep
you
need.
Here
are
some
of
an
expert's
tips
for
getting
a
good
night's
sleep.
[2].1.Make
sure
your
room
is
dark.
Pull
down
the
shades.
Let
no
light
of
any
kind
in.
[3].2.Before
you
go
to
sleep,
ask
your
family
not
to
turn
on
a
light.
Light
breaks
the
sleep
rhythm.
Once
broken,
it's
hard
to
get
the
sleep
clock
running
right.
As
a
result,
you
will
not
sleep
well.
You
will
wake
up
tired.
[4].3.A
hot
bath
just
before
bed
is
good.
It
makes
you
relax.
You
are
at
peace.
This
starts
the
desire
for
sleep.
[5].4.During
the
day,
________________.
Even
jogging(慢跑)
will
show
good
results.
How
about
a
good
long
walk?
This
will
get
your
body
to
work.
You
will
find
that
toward
evening
you
will
get
that
nice,
tired
feeling.
Sleep
then
will
come
easily.
Added
to
this,
exercise
is
good
for
your
health.
[6].5.Here
is
what
to
do
when
you
get
up.
Open
the
shades
or
blinds.
Let
the
sun
in.
Open
the
windows.
Let
the
fresh
air
in.
This
sun
and
air
get
imprinted
on
your
brain.
The
rhythm
of
being
awake
gets
started.
Your
body
clock
is
set
for
the
day.
That
clock
will
let
you
know
when
it
is
the
right
time
to
go
to
sleep.
1.What
does
the
underlined
word
“It”
mean?
(no
more
than
5
words)
________________________________________________________________________
2.What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
(no
more
than
15
words)
________________________________________________________________________
3.Please
fill
in
the
blank
in
the
paragraph
with
the
proper
words
or
phrases
to
complete
the
sentence.
(no
more
than
5
words)
________________________________________________________________________
4.Which
sentence
in
the
passage
can
be
replaced
by
the
following
one?
(Please
answer
within
10
words)
________________________________________________________________________
5.How
can
we
get
a
good
sleep?(at
least
3
suggestions)
(no
more
than
30
words)
①________________________________________________________________________
②________________________________________________________________________
③________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.任务型读写
阅读下面的短文,
根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意:
每个空格只填一个单词。
The
business
world
has
become
very
competitive
these
days
and
every
company
is
trying
its
best
to
increase
its
market
share.However,
only
those
people
who
can
effectively
reach
out
to
their
customers
can
win
in
this
race.Advertising
is
one
of
the
best
tools
to
reach
millions
of
people
and
explain
to
them
the
qualities
and
features
of
your
products.Though
Internet
advertising,
television
advertising
and
radio
advertising
have
appeared
as
the
most
popular
forms
of
advertising
in
this
modern
age,
you
cannot
ignore
the
importance
of
newspaper
advertising.
Choosing
the
most
popular
newspaper
is
one
of
the
most
important
newspaper
advertising
tips
for
all
businessmen.While
placing
an
ad,
you
must
realize
how
popular
the
newspaper
is.The
more
the
readers
are,
the
more
the
customers
you
will
get.Though
popular
newspapers
would
be
more
expensive,
it
is
advisable
to
go
with
them
to
expect
a
good
response
from
people.
The
wording
of
the
advertisement
is
very
important
because
that
will
attract
people
to
the
products
of
your
company.The
wording
should
be
simple,
easy
to
understand
and
grammatically
correct.
The
overall
appearance
of
the
advertisement
should
also
be
good
and
attractive.Your
ad
can
be
a
little
bigger
in
size.A
colored
ad
with
the
content
written
in
a
stylish
manner
can
get
more
attention.
Positioning
your
advertisement
at
the
right
place
is
very
important.Generally,
it
is
believed
that
the
ads
on
the
first
few
pages
and
those
at
the
top
of
the
newspaper
would
get
more
attention.There
are
many
columns
in
newspapers
under
which
the
ads
are
printed,
so
your
ad
should
be
placed
in
the
right
section.
The
above
newspaper
advertising
tips
will
help
you
grow
your
business
greatly.So
use
them
for
your
own
benefit
and
achieve
your
goals
successfully.
Title:
Newspaper
advertising
Reason
for
advertising
With
more
and
more
1.________
in
the
business
world,
many
companies
are
making
use
of
advertising
to
reach
out
to
more
customers
and
increase
their
market
share.
Different
advertising
2.________
Internet
advertising,
television
advertising,
radio
advertising
and
newspaper
advertising
are
all
very
3.________.
Newspaper
advertising
tips
Popularity
Be
4.________
of
how
popular
the
newspaper
is.Though
popular
newspapers
would
be
higher
in
5.________,
going
with
them
will
ensure
a
good
response
from
people.
Wording
The
wording
of
the
advertisement
will
make
your
products
6.________
to
people.The
wording
should
be
simple,
easy
to
understand
and
correct
in
7.________.
8.________
You
can
have
a
slightly
bigger
and
9.________
ad
with
the
content
written
in
a
stylish
manner.
Positioning
The
ads
on
the
first
few
pages
and
those
at
the
10.________
of
the
newspaper
would
get
more
attention
and
you
should
place
your
ad
in
the
right
section.
Ⅴ.情景对话
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
—Can
I
help
you?
—Yes,
I'm
looking
for
a
sweater.
—1.________
—I'm
an
extra
large.
—2.________
—Yes,
that's
nice.3.________
—Certainly,
there
is
a
changing
room
over
there.
—Thank
you.
—4.________
—It's
too
large.
Do
you
have
a
large?
—5.________
—Thank
you.
I'll
have
it,
please.
A.How
does
it
fit?
B.How
about
this
one?
C.Can
I
try
it
on?
D.Yes,
let
me
have
a
look.
E.What
size
are
you?
F.How
would
you
like
to
pay?
G.Yes,
here
you
are.
Unit
3
Section
Ⅲ
答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Why
do
you
always
put
the
blame
on
others?
Why
don't
you
________(思考)
on
your
own
actions?
2.The
town
is
located
on
the
________(界限)
between
the
two
provinces.
3.The
passage
was
so
________(狭窄的)
that
two
people
couldn't
walk
side
by
side.
4.The
water
in
the
lake
is
so
________(纯净的)
that
you
could
drink
it.
5.The
foundation
of
the
building
is
so
________(浅的)
that
no
more
storeys
can
be
added.
6.One
should
bring
a
(n)
________(手电筒)
when
walking
in
the
mountains
at
night.
7.Be
careful
while
swimming
and
do
not
get
caught
in
the
________(海草).
8.Michelle
tries
to
be
________(整洁的),
but
it
is
almost
impossible
with
her
two
big
dogs.
9.It's
extremely
difficult
for
Gordon
to
climb
a(n)
________(陡峭的)
mountain.
10.There
is
another
________(方面)
of
this
problem
which
you
have
left
out
in
your
report.
答案:1.reflect 2.boundary 3.narrow 4.pure 5.shallow
6.flashlight 7.seaweed 8.neat 9.steep 10.dimension
Ⅱ.用下列短语的正确形式填空
1.The
children
________
the
danger
of
taking
drugs.
2.She
was
left
to
________
the
influences
of
her
decision.
3.Be
careful
and
don't
turn
the
table
________.
4.The
maths
problem
is
too
difficult
for
me
to
solve.
Please
________
me
________.
5.Let's
meet
for
lunch.
I'll
call
you
________
time
to
fix
up
exactly
when
and
where.
6.Your
computer
won't
be
arriving
till
Thursday.
________,
you
can
use
Jude's.
7.They
managed
to
________
until
help
arrived.
8.I
________
go
to
bed
when
I
heard
someone
knock
at
the
door.
9.My
application
was
________
by
the
postal
strike.
10.He
________
playing
computer
games
and
failed
again
and
again
in
the
tests.
答案:1.are
aware
of 2.reflect
on 3.upside
down 4.help;
out 5.ahead
of 6.In
the
meantime 7.hold
on 8.was
about
to 9.help
up 10.abandoned
himself
to
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.Nowadays,
there
is
a
________
increase
in
children's
creativity,
for
they
are
greatly
encouraged
to
develop
their
talents.
A.
sharp
B.
slight
C.
natural
D.
modest
答案:A 考查形容词。sharp“锐利的,明显的”;slight“轻微的”;natural“自然的”;modest“谦虚的”。
由第二句中的they
are
greatly
encouraged
to
develop
their
talents可知,孩子们的创造力应该明显提高。句意:目前,孩子们的创造力明显提高了,因为他们被极大地鼓舞着去发展他们的才能。故选A项。
2.The
lack
of
eco?friendly
habits
among
the
public
is
thought
to
be
a
major
________
of
global
climate
change.
A.
result
B.
cause
C.
warning
D.
reflection
答案:B 考查名词。result“结果”;cause“原因,理由”,常与介词of搭配,表示“……的原因”;warning“警告,警报,先兆”;reflection“反应,反射”。由the
lack
of
eco?friendly
habits与of
global
climate
change可推知,此处应用cause表示“全球气候变化的原因”。句意:公众缺少生态环保的习惯被认为是全球气候变化的一个主要原因。故选B项。
3.He
got
up
late
and
hurried
to
his
office,
________
the
breakfast
untouched.
A.
left
B.
to
leave
C.
leaving
D.
having
left
答案:C 考查非谓语动词。句意:他起床晚了,匆忙赶往办公室,早餐一动没动。现在分词短语在此处作结果状语。
4.Playing
with
a
cell
phone,he
suddenly
________
the
teacher
staring
at
him.
A.
knew
of
B.
became
aware
of
C.
reflected
D.
aware
for
答案:B 句意:他正在玩手机,突然意识到老师在盯着他。become
aware
of“意识到某事”;know
of“了解”;reflect“反射,思考”;D项搭配错误。
5.At
first
Mr
John
was
________
of
planes,
but
two
years
later,
________
to
other
countries
on
business
is
his
main
business.
A.
scared;
flying
B.
frightening;
flight
C.
frightened;
flight
D.
scaring;
flying
答案:A 解析:句意:一开始,约翰先生害怕飞机,但是两年后,飞到其他国家去出差成了他主要的事业。be
scared
of
sth.意为“害怕某物”;第二空用动词?ing形式作主语。
6.The
fans
gave
a(n)
________
description
of
the
first
match
of
the
World
Cup
as
if
they
were
footballers.
A.
creative
B.
fantastic
C.
imaginative
D.
vivid
答案:D 解析:句意:球迷生动描述了世界杯的揭幕战,好像他们就是其中的足球队员。creative“创造性的”;fantastic“极好的,奇异的”;imaginative“想象力丰富的”;vivid“形象的,生动的”。
7.I
send
you
100
dollars
today,
the
rest
________
in
a
year.
A.
follows
B.
followed
C.
to
follow
D.
being
followed
答案:C 本题考查非谓语动词。从题中in
a
year这一时间状语暗示将来,可知A、B两项错误;the
rest与follow之间是主动关系,故D项错误。不定式表示将要发生的事情,故C项正确。
8.The
boy
had
a
________
escape
when
he
ran
across
the
road
in
front
of
the
bus.
A.
close
B.
short
C.
narrow
D.
fine
答案:C have
a
narrow
escape“幸免于难”。
9.Michael
put
up
a
picture
of
Yao
Ming
beside
the
bed
to
keep
himself
________
of
his
own
dreams.
A.
reminding
B.
to
remind
C.
reminded
D.
remind
答案:C 考查非谓语动词。句意:Michael把姚明的图片张贴在床边是为了提醒自己要实现自己的梦想。remind
sb.
of
sth.表示“提醒某人某事”,himself与remind之间是动宾关系,故用动词的过去分词形式。
10.________
students
are
required
to
take
part
in
the
boat
race.
A.
Ten
strong
young
Chinese
B.
Ten
Chinese
strong
young
C.
Chinese
ten
young
strong
D.
Young
strong
ten
Chinese
答案:A 考查多个形容词作定语的顺序。四个形容词中,处在第一位的应该是ten(数词),第二位的是strong(描绘性形容词,表示高矮、大小),第三位的是young(描绘性形容词,表示年龄、新旧),第四位的是Chinese(出处)。
Ⅳ.完形填空
John
Perry
stood
up
and
looked
around
again.
The
island
had
been
a
good
place
to
find
shells.
But
now
how
could
he
make
the
__1__move
out
to
sea...?
If
they
swam
out
to
sea
he
could
jump
in
and
get
to
shore__2__they
saw
him.
He
saw
the
sharks
rolling
and
playing.
Their__3__was
now
gone
and
they
were
killing
for
fun.
How
could
he
make
them
move
away?
He
drew
his
knife
from
his
belt.
Sharks
can__4__blood,
he
thought.
He
put
the
knife
against
his
leg
and
cut
deep
into
the__5__.
The
blood
ran
out
and
he
caught
it
on
his
white
shirt.
When
the
shirt
was
red
and
wet
he
tied
some
cloth
around
his
leg
to__6__the
flow
of
blood.
He
then
tied
a
long
piece
of
cloth
to
the
shirt,
threw
it
into
the
water
and__7__it
with
the
piece
of
cloth.
The
sharks
smelled
the
blood
and
came__8__toward
the
shirt.
He
ran
down
the
sand
reef
pulling
the
shirt
and
the
sharks
raced
after
it.
He
was__9__them
away
from
shore.
Suddenly
he
dropped
the
cloth,
turned
toward
the
__10__and
ran
as
fast
as
he
could.
He
jumped
in
the
water
and
swam.
He
was
halfway
across__11__he
turned
to
look
back.
A
high
bony
fin(鳍)was
__12__through
the
water
toward
him.
He
put
his
face
in
the
water
and
kicked
and
splashed
himself__13__as
fast
as
he
could.
The
shore
was
near
now.
He
lifted
his
head
again
to__14__and
he
saw
the
shore
very
near.
From
behind
he
felt
the
water
rush
toward
him,
almost
pushing
him,
helping
him.
And
then
a
great
gray
body
hit
him
and
almost
rolled
him
over
in
the
water.
He
touched
the
shore
with__15__and
he
pulled
himself
up
the
stones.
The
shark,__16__by
the
smell
of
blood
and
the
chase(追逐),
went
wildly
after
him.
Its
great
body
crashed
against
__17__.
The
end
came
quickly
and
the
water
was
covered
with
the
shark's
blood.
The
injured
shark
was
eaten
up
__18__by
others
as
it
tried
to
escape.
Perry
slowly
struggled__19__his
feet.
“So,”
he
said,“you
did
not
get
me.”
And
be
looked
down
at
the
sharks
still
eating__20__they
weren't
hungry.
He
climbed
up
the
stones
and
walked
toward
the
village.
1.A.boats
B.sharks
C.soldiers
D.shells
答案:B 逻辑推理题。从下文可以得知John
Perry在此想使鲨鱼游到海里,他好涉水到岸上去。
2.A.before
B.after
C.until
D.when
答案:A 逻辑推理题。由句意知,他必须在鲨鱼看到他之前游上岸。故选A。
3.A.food
B.hunger
C.anger
D.wish
答案:B 逻辑推理题。根据上一句“他看到鲨鱼在翻滚玩耍”可知,鲨鱼现在已不再饥饿。
4.A.fear
B.taste
C.drink
D.smell
答案:D 词义辨析题。根据常识,鲨鱼可以“闻到”血腥味。fear“害怕”;taste“品尝”;drink“喝”;smell“闻,嗅”。故选D项。
5.A.sand
B.shark
C.flesh
D.meat
答案:C 逻辑推理题。Perry将刀子割进肉里以便流出一些血,排除A、B项;meat为动物的肉的总称,而flesh可以指人的肉体,故选C项。
6.A.stop
B.keep
C.join
D.cause
答案:A 逻辑推理题。当血流得足够多时,Perry就要止血,故用stop。
7.A.pulled
B.wrapped
C.connected
D.caught
答案:A 词义辨析题。由句意知,Perry用布条拉着放到水里的衬衫。pull“拉着”;wrap“捆绑”;connect“连接”;catch“抓住”,故选A。
8.A.running
B.racing
C.swimming
D.jumping
答案:B 词语复现题。根据下一句“He
ran
down
the
sand
reef
pulling
the
shirt
and
the
sharks
raced
after
it.”可知,B项符合句意。
9.A.driving
B.keeping
C.preventing
D.leading
答案:D 词义辨析题。由句意可知,Perry领着鲨鱼游离海岸。lead
sb./sth.
away
from...“领着某人/某物离开……”。
10.A.sea
B.shore
C.island
D.sand
答案:B 逻辑推理题。他自己扔下布条,返回岸边,故B项符合句意。
11.A.before
B.while
C.unless
D.when
答案:D 逻辑推理题。Perry游了一半,“这时”转过身来,应用when。
12.A.going
B.running
C.cutting
D.swimming
答案:C 词义辨析题。形容鲨鱼的速度之快,它的鳍就像把水割开一样,故用cut。
13.A.forward
B.backward
C.upward
D.downward
答案:A 词语辨析题。因为后面有鲨鱼,Perry当然要向前游。forward“向前”;backward“向后”;upward“向上”;downward“向下”。
14.A.cry
B.breathe
C.swim
D.escape
答案:B 逻辑推理题。Perry露出头来是为了呼吸,故选B。
15.A.his
feet
B.a
stick
C.his
fingers
D.the
shirt
答案:C 逻辑推理题。此处指Perry用手指撑着而不是用脚蹬着爬上石头。
16.A.interested
B.frightened
C.disappointed
D.excited
答案:D 生活常识题。根据常识,鲨鱼因血腥味和追逐而变得异常兴奋。interested“感兴趣的”;excited“兴奋的”;frightened“受惊的,害怕的”;disappointed“失望的”。
17.A.the
shore
B.Perry
C.the
stones
D.the
shells
答案:C 逻辑推理题。由上文可知,鲨鱼紧追Perry,Perry爬上了岸上的礁石,鲨鱼紧追其后,自然撞上了礁石。
18.A.lively
B.alive
C.dead
D.friendly
答案:B 逻辑推理题。这条鲨鱼只是受伤,当然是被其他鲨鱼活吃了。lively“活泼的,活跃的”;alive“活着的”。此处作伴随状语,表示被吃的时候是活着的。
19.A.on
B.by
C.to
D.with
答案:A 习语搭配题。struggle
on
one's
feet为固定搭配,意为“挣扎着站起来”。
20.A.as
though
B.even
though
C.as
soon
as
D.as
long
as
答案:B 逻辑推理题。尽管已不再饥饿,鲨鱼仍在吃着。故B项符合句意。
Ⅴ.句型转换
Welcome
to
your
future
life!
You
get
up
in
the
morning
and
look
into
the
mirror.
Your
face
is
firm
and
young?looking.
In
2035,
medical
technology
is
better
than
ever.
Many
people
of
your
age
could
live
to
be
150,
so
at
40,
you're
not
old
at
all.
And
your
parents
just
had
an
anti?aging(抗衰老的)
treatment.
Now,
all
three
of
you
look
same
age!
You
say
to
your
shirt,
“Turn
red.”
It
changes
from
blue
to
red.
In
2035,
“smart
clothes”
contain
particles(粒子)
much
smaller
than
the
cells
in
your
body.
The
particles
can
be
programmed
to
change
your
clothes'
color
or
pattern.
You
walk
into
the
kitchen.
You
pick
up
the
milk,
but
a
voice
says,
“You
shouldn't
drink
that!”
Your
fridge
has
read
the
chip(芯片)
that
contains
information
about
the
milk,
and
it
knows
the
milk
is
old.
In
2035,
every
article
of
food
in
the
grocery
store
has
such
a
chip.
It's
time
to
go
to
work.
In
2035,
cars
drive
themselves.
Just
tell
your
“smart
car”
where
to
go.
On
the
way,
you
can
call
a
friend
using
your
jacket
sleeve.
Such
“smart
technology”
is
all
around
you.
So
will
all
these
things
come
true?
“For
new
technology
to
succeed,”
says
scientist
Andrew
Zolli,
“it
has
to
be
so
much
better
that
it
replaces
what
we
have
already.”
The
Internet
is
one
example—what
will
be
the
next?
1.We
can
learn
from
the
text
that
in
the
future
________.
A.people
will
never
get
old
B.everyone
will
look
the
same
C.red
will
be
the
most
popular
color
D.clothes
will
be
able
to
change
their
pattern
答案:D 推理判断题。根据文章第二、三段不能合理推断出A、B、C三项;根据第三段“You
say
to
your
shirt,
‘Turn
red.’
It
changes
from
blue
to
red.和The
particles
can
be
programmed
to
change
your
clothes'
color
or
pattern.”可知,未来的智能服装可以设计好程序改变衣服的颜色和款式,因此选择D项。
2.What
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
4?
A.Milk
will
be
harmful
to
health.
B.More
drinks
will
be
available
for
sale.
C.Food
in
the
grocery
store
will
carry
electronic
information.
D.Milk
in
the
grocery
store
will
stay
fresh
much
longer.
答案:C 推理判断题。根据第四段“Your
fridge
has
read
the
chip
that
contains
information
about
the
milk,
and
it
knows
the
milk
is
old.
In
2035,
every
article
of
food
in
the
grocery
store
has
such
a
chip.”可知,未来的冰箱可以读取包含食物信息的芯片里的信息,而商店里的食品在未来都会有这种芯片,因此选择C项,即未来的食品都会包含电子信息。
3.Which
of
the
following
is
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.Nothing
can
replace
the
Internet.
B.Fridges
will
know
what
people
need.
C.Jacket
sleeves
can
be
used
as
a
guide.
D.Cars
will
be
able
to
drive
automatically.
答案:D 细节理解题。根据第五段“In
2035,
cars
drive
themselves.
Just
tell
you
‘smart
car’
where
to
go.”可知,未来的智能汽车可以自动驾驶,因此选择D项。其他选项没有直接提及。
4.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.Food
and
clothing
in
2035.
B.Future
technology
in
everyday
life.
C.Medical
treatments
of
the
future.
D.The
reason
for
the
success
of
new
technology.
答案:B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,未来的科技会越来越智能,这将涉及我们生活的方方面面,因此B项能概括全文;虽然文中涉及了food
and
clothing,
medical
treatments,但这些都是支持主旨大意的细节;D项文中没有提及。
选
做
题
Ⅰ.短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉.在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(A),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
I
went
shopping
with
my
wife
yesterday.
We
had
a
lot
of
thing
1.________
to
buy
.
We
drove
to
the
centre
of
the
city
and
stopped
your2.________
car
in
front
of
the
shop.
A
hour
later,
we
came
back
3.________
to
the
car.
And
it
was
strange
that
we
couldn't
open
4.________
the
door,
So
we
ask
a
policeman
for
help.
He
was5.________
glad
to
help
us.
A
little
minutes
later,
he
got
the
door
open.
6.________
Just
then
a
man
came
up
and
shouted
angry,
“
What
are7.________
you
doing
with
my
car?”
We
were
surprising
and
went
to
8.________
see
the
number
of
the
car.
What
do
you
think
we
did
then?9.________
We
had
to
speak
sorry
to
the
man
again
and
again.10.________
答案:1.thing→things 2.your→our 3.A→An 4.And→But 5.ask→asked 6.little→few 7.angry→angrily 8.surprising→surprised 9.正确 10.speak→say
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
根据短文内容,从下框中的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.The
skill
to
persuade
B.Have
the
ability
to
learn
C.The
best
people
employed
in
the
new
century
D.A
growing
need
for
skilled
people
E.Be
able
to
organize
F.The
importance
of
communication
1.________________________________________________________________________
Ability
to
organize
will
definitely
be
important
in
the
corporation
of
the
future.
Everywhere
there
will
be
a
need
to
organize
something:
resources,
marketing
mix,
financial
opportunities,
and
much
more,
all
will
demand
high
levels
of
organization
and
reorganization.
2.________________________________________________________________________
Persuasive
skills
will
be
used
in
many
ways
by
the
corporation
of
the
future,
the
most?effective
individuals
will
be
those
who
know
how
to
present
information
and
ideas
so
that
others
can
understand
and
support
a
particular
position.
Good
salesmanship
will
be
essential
in
many
more
interactions
than
we
consider
today,
especially
inside
the
organization.
3.________________________________________________________________________
Communication
skills?careful
listening,
clear
writing,
close
reading,
plain
speaking,
and
accurate
description?will
be
invaluable.
In
tomorrow's
fast?paced(快节奏的)business
environment
there
will
be
precious
little
time
to
correct
any
misunderstandings.
Communications
breakdown
may
well
become
a
fatal
corporate
disease.
4.________________________________________________________________________
Ability
to
learn
will
be
above
everything
else
in
importance?empowering
people
to
grow
in
effectiveness
and
help
their
companies
achieve
desired
objectives.
Some
of
this
skill
is
innate,
but
many
people
enhance
their
ability
to
learn?and
to
relate
different
aspects
of
learning?through
college
and
university
courses.
We
believe
the
liberal
arts
education
experience
will
prove
to
be
the
most
valuable
type
of
education
for
tomorrow's
leaders.
5.________________________________________________________________________
The
top
employees
of
the
coming
century
will
be
flexible,
creative
and
motivated
toward
making
a
positive
difference
in
the
world.
They
will
seek
balance,
growth
and
fulfillment
in
both
their
work
and
home
environments.
The
corporation
of
the
future
must
respond
to
these
needs
and
desires;
otherwise
they
will
find
themselves
hampered
by
a
lack
of
qualified
people
to
accomplish
the
organization's
work.
答案:1~5 EAFBC
Ⅲ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文,并根据要求完成文章后的题目(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1].Good
sleep
is
needed
for
good
health.
During
sleep,
your
body
repairs
itself.
Your
immune
system
is
built
up.
Don't
shortchange(亏待,欺骗)
yourself
of
the
sleep
you
need.
Here
are
some
of
an
expert's
tips
for
getting
a
good
night's
sleep.
[2].1.Make
sure
your
room
is
dark.
Pull
down
the
shades.
Let
no
light
of
any
kind
in.
[3].2.Before
you
go
to
sleep,
ask
your
family
not
to
turn
on
a
light.
Light
breaks
the
sleep
rhythm.
Once
broken,
it's
hard
to
get
the
sleep
clock
running
right.
As
a
result,
you
will
not
sleep
well.
You
will
wake
up
tired.
[4].3.A
hot
bath
just
before
bed
is
good.
It
makes
you
relax.
You
are
at
peace.
This
starts
the
desire
for
sleep.
[5].4.During
the
day,
________________.
Even
jogging(慢跑)
will
show
good
results.
How
about
a
good
long
walk?
This
will
get
your
body
to
work.
You
will
find
that
toward
evening
you
will
get
that
nice,
tired
feeling.
Sleep
then
will
come
easily.
Added
to
this,
exercise
is
good
for
your
health.
[6].5.Here
is
what
to
do
when
you
get
up.
Open
the
shades
or
blinds.
Let
the
sun
in.
Open
the
windows.
Let
the
fresh
air
in.
This
sun
and
air
get
imprinted
on
your
brain.
The
rhythm
of
being
awake
gets
started.
Your
body
clock
is
set
for
the
day.
That
clock
will
let
you
know
when
it
is
the
right
time
to
go
to
sleep.
1.What
does
the
underlined
word
“It”
mean?
(no
more
than
5
words)
________________________________________________________________________
2.What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
(no
more
than
15
words)
________________________________________________________________________
3.Please
fill
in
the
blank
in
the
paragraph
with
the
proper
words
or
phrases
to
complete
the
sentence.
(no
more
than
5
words)
________________________________________________________________________
4.Which
sentence
in
the
passage
can
be
replaced
by
the
following
one?
(Please
answer
within
10
words)
________________________________________________________________________
5.How
can
we
get
a
good
sleep?(at
least
3
suggestions)
(no
more
than
30
words)
①________________________________________________________________________
②________________________________________________________________________
③________________________________________________________________________
答案:
1.A
hot
bath
2.This
passage
shows
an
expert'
s
5
tips
for
getting
a
good
night's
sleep.
3.do
some
exercise
4.Good
sleep
is
needed
for
good
health.
/
(
To
be
healthy,
you
need
good
sleep.)
5.(答对三个即可)
①Make
sure
your
room
is
dark.
②Before
you
go
to
sleep,
ask
your
family
not
to
turn
on
a
light.
③A
hot
bath
just
before
bed
is
good.
④During
the
day,
do
some
exercise
⑤When
you
get
up,
open
the
shades
or
blinds.
Let
the
sun
in.
Open
the
windows.
Let
the
fresh
air
in.
Ⅳ.任务型读写
阅读下面的短文,
根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意:
每个空格只填一个单词。
The
business
world
has
become
very
competitive
these
days
and
every
company
is
trying
its
best
to
increase
its
market
share.However,
only
those
people
who
can
effectively
reach
out
to
their
customers
can
win
in
this
race.Advertising
is
one
of
the
best
tools
to
reach
millions
of
people
and
explain
to
them
the
qualities
and
features
of
your
products.Though
Internet
advertising,
television
advertising
and
radio
advertising
have
appeared
as
the
most
popular
forms
of
advertising
in
this
modern
age,
you
cannot
ignore
the
importance
of
newspaper
advertising.
Choosing
the
most
popular
newspaper
is
one
of
the
most
important
newspaper
advertising
tips
for
all
businessmen.While
placing
an
ad,
you
must
realize
how
popular
the
newspaper
is.The
more
the
readers
are,
the
more
the
customers
you
will
get.Though
popular
newspapers
would
be
more
expensive,
it
is
advisable
to
go
with
them
to
expect
a
good
response
from
people.
The
wording
of
the
advertisement
is
very
important
because
that
will
attract
people
to
the
products
of
your
company.The
wording
should
be
simple,
easy
to
understand
and
grammatically
correct.
The
overall
appearance
of
the
advertisement
should
also
be
good
and
attractive.Your
ad
can
be
a
little
bigger
in
size.A
colored
ad
with
the
content
written
in
a
stylish
manner
can
get
more
attention.
Positioning
your
advertisement
at
the
right
place
is
very
important.Generally,
it
is
believed
that
the
ads
on
the
first
few
pages
and
those
at
the
top
of
the
newspaper
would
get
more
attention.There
are
many
columns
in
newspapers
under
which
the
ads
are
printed,
so
your
ad
should
be
placed
in
the
right
section.
The
above
newspaper
advertising
tips
will
help
you
grow
your
business
greatly.So
use
them
for
your
own
benefit
and
achieve
your
goals
successfully.
Title:
Newspaper
advertising
Reason
for
advertising
With
more
and
more
1.________
in
the
business
world,
many
companies
are
making
use
of
advertising
to
reach
out
to
more
customers
and
increase
their
market
share.
Different
advertising
2.________
Internet
advertising,
television
advertising,
radio
advertising
and
newspaper
advertising
are
all
very
3.________.
Newspaper
advertising
tips
Popularity
Be
4.________
of
how
popular
the
newspaper
is.Though
popular
newspapers
would
be
higher
in
5.________,
going
with
them
will
ensure
a
good
response
from
people.
Wording
The
wording
of
the
advertisement
will
make
your
products
6.________
to
people.The
wording
should
be
simple,
easy
to
understand
and
correct
in
7.________.
8.________
You
can
have
a
slightly
bigger
and
9.________
ad
with
the
content
written
in
a
stylish
manner.
Positioning
The
ads
on
the
first
few
pages
and
those
at
the
10.________
of
the
newspaper
would
get
more
attention
and
you
should
place
your
ad
in
the
right
section.
答案:1.competition 2.forms 3.Popular 4.aware 5.price 6.attractive 7.Grammar 8.Appearance 9.Colored 10.top
Ⅴ.情景对话
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
—Can
I
help
you?
—Yes,
I'm
looking
for
a
sweater.
—1.________
—I'm
an
extra
large.
—2.________
—Yes,
that's
nice.3.________
—Certainly,
there
is
a
changing
room
over
there.
—Thank
you.
—4.________
—It's
too
large.
Do
you
have
a
large?
—5.________
—Thank
you.
I'll
have
it,
please.
A.How
does
it
fit?
B.How
about
this
one?
C.Can
I
try
it
on?
D.Yes,
let
me
have
a
look.
E.What
size
are
you?
F.How
would
you
like
to
pay?
G.Yes,
here
you
are.
答案:1~5 EBCAG
PAGEUnit
3
Section
Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We
are
asked
to
turn
in
an
________(每年的)
report
about
our
sales
to
the
general
manager.
2.The
robbers
tried
to
________(逃跑),
but
they
were
caught
in
the
end.
3.Hopeless
though
it
seemed,
Francis
did
not
________(放弃)
all
hope
of
finding
a
job.
4.Jerry
was
afraid
to
________(跳水)
from
the
board
into
the
pool.
5.Louis
had
to
swim
for
20
minutes
to
reach
the
________(海岸).
6.It
is
their
________(协作)that
has
led
to
the
success
of
the
programme.
7.I________(催促)my
students
to
look
through
their
lessons
ahead
of
my
explanation.
8.They
can
________(暂停)
during
a
reading
to
discuss
difficult
sentences
with
each
other.
9.The
crowd
________(呼喊)
when
the
home
team
scored
in
the
final
minute
of
the
game.
10.________(鲨鱼)
were
circling
around
our
boat.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Have
you
________
where
you're
going
to
live
yet?
2.I
tried
to
think
about
all
the
problems
that
were
________
me
tomorrow.
3.Don't
squeeze
his
hand;
it
makes
him
________
in
pain.
4.We've
got
to
________
more
business
if
we
want
the
restaurant
to
survive.
5.Organizing
the
school
trip
will
be
a
lot
of
work,
so
I
need
some
volunteers
to
________.
6.Some
buildings
damaged
in
the
earthquake
are
still
________
repair.
7.They
should
have
finished
the
work
on
Friday—what's
________
them
________?
8.I
was
________
the
tree
but
hit
the
car
by
mistake.
Ⅲ.完成下列句子
1.They
________
________
________(沉湎于)drinking.
2.She________
________
________
________
________the
university.
她放弃了进大学的机会。
3.He
killed
his
enemy
and________
________
________.
他杀死了仇敌,逃往了国外。
4.I
________
________
________(坐在她对面)during
the
meal.
5.This
was
the
call
that
announced
there
________
________
________
________a
whale
hunt.
这是宣告捕鲸行动马上就要开始的呼声。
6.I
don't
know
how
to
solve
the
problem.
Please________me________(帮我).
7.Others
are
________it________(阻止逃跑)out
to
sea.
8.George
ran________
________(在前面)me
like
crazy.
9.As
I
was________
________(整理)accommodation,
I
heard
a
strange
voice.
10.I________the
terrible
scene______
________
________
________(亲眼见到)many
times.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.The
school
should
spend
some
time
training
students
to
________
in
any
emergency,
especially
with
all
in
the
buildings.
A.
test
out
B.bring
out
C.make
out
D.help
out
2.The
first
decade
of
the
21st
century
________
the
breathtaking,
non?stop
development
of
China.
A.witnesses
B.witnessed
C.will
witness
D.had
witnessed
3.I
felt
somewhat
disappointed
and
was
about
to
leave
________
something
occurred
that
attracted
my
attention.
A.unless
B.until
C.when
D.while
4.When
he
climbed
up
to
the
middle
of
the
high
mountain,
he
________
for
a
few
minutes
to
rest.
A.paused
B.parked
C.picnicked
D.practiced
5.—Hilton
Hotel.
Can
I
help
you?
—I'd
like
to
make
a(n)
________
for
a
double
room
for
this
Friday
night.
A.accommodation
B.reservation
C.appointment
D.request
6.All
the
teachers
and
students
managed
to
________
from
the
burning
teaching
building.
A.flee
B.flush
C.sneak
D.slip
7.I
didn't
see
her
for
another
five
years,and
________
she
got
married
and
had
a
couple
of
kids.
A.in
time
B.by
the
time
C.for
the
time
being
D.in
the
meantime
8.We
were
all
________
shocked
when
we
heard
that
some
workers
were
________
in
the
well.
A.deeply;
deep
B.deep;
deeply
C.deeply;
depth
D.deep;
deepen
9.The
child
went
out
of
my
room
happily
with
a
________
of
sweets
in
his
hand.
A.piece
B.pile
C.pack
D.set
10.________
your
bad
habit,you
need
great
determination
and
perseverance.
A.Having
abandoned
B.To
abandon
C.Abandoning
D.Abandoned
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Many
animals
recognize
their
food
because
they
see
it.
So
do
humans.
When
you
see
an
apple
or
a
piece
of
chocolate
you
know
that
these
are
things
you
can
eat.
You
can
also
use
other
senses
when
you
choose
your
food.
You
may
like
it
because
it
smells
good
or
because
it
tastes
good.
You
may
dislike
some
types
of
food
because
they
do
not
look,smell
or
taste
very
nice.
Different
animals
use
different
senses
to
find
and
choose
their
food.
A
few
animals
depend
on
only
one
of
their
senses,
while
most
animals
use
more
than
one
sense.
Although
there
are
many
different
types
of
food,
some
animals
spend
their
lives
eating
only
one
type.
The
giant
panda
eats
only
one
particular
type
of
bamboo.
Other
animals
eat
only
one
type
of
food
even
when
given
the
choice.
A
kind
of
white
butterfly
will
stay
on
the
leaves
of
a
cabbage,
even
though
there
are
plenty
of
other
vegetables
in
the
garden.
However,most
animals
have
a
more
varied
diet.
The
bear
eats
fruits
and
fish.
The
fox
eats
small
animals,
birds
and
fruits.
The
diet
of
these
animals
will
be
different
depending
on
the
season.
Humans
have
a
very
varied
diet.
We
often
eat
food
because
we
like
it
and
not
because
it
is
good
for
us.
In
countries
such
as
France
and
Britain,
people
eat
foods
with
too
much
sugar.
This
makes
them
overweight,
which
is
bad
for
their
health.
Eating
too
much
red
meat
and
animal
products
such
as
butter,
can
also
be
bad
for
the
health.
Choosing
the
right
food,
therefore,
has
become
an
area
of
study
in
modern
life.
1.We
can
infer
from
the
text
that
humans
and
animals
______.
A.depend
on
one
sense
in
choosing
food
B.are
not
satisfied
with
their
food
C.choose
food
in
similar
ways
D.eat
entirely
different
food
2.Which
of
the
following
eats
only
one
type
of
food?
A.The
white
butterfly.
B.The
small
bird.
C.The
bear.
D.The
fox.
3.Certain
animals
change
their
choice
of
food
when
______.
A.the
season
changes
B.the
food
color
changes
C.they
move
to
different
places
D.they
are
attracted
by
different
smells
4.We
can
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
that
________.
A.food
is
chosen
for
a
good
reason
B.French
and
British
food
is
good
C.some
people
have
few
choices
of
food
D.some
people
care
little
about
healthy
diet
B
In
October
on
the
east
coast
of
Australia
migrating(迁徙)humpback
whales(座头鲸)pass
very
close
to
the
shore.
With
the
help
of
Max
Egan,
we
went
to
film
them
near
Byron
Bay.
It
was
extremely
exciting
to
spot
the
little
puffs(水柱)of
spray
on
the
horizon.
When
migrating,
the
whales
can
be
traveling
at
speeds
of
about
12km/h
and
can
dive
under
anywhere
between
five
and
forty
minutes.
but
with
many
years
of
experience
Max
usually
guided
our
boat
to
exactly
the
right
place
to
provide
us
with
amazing
sighting.
As
the
whales
break
the
surface
like
submarines(潜水艇),
the
water
spills
off
their
broad
dark
backs
and
huge
tails.
Then,
with
a
powerful
down
stroke,
they
dive
back
into
the
depths
of
the
sea,
leaving
just
a
smooth
glassy
patch
of
water
or“footprint”on
the
surface
to
show
where
they
had
been.
One
day
we
had
traveled
up
and
down
the
shore
and
far
out
to
the
sea
in
search
of
whales,
but
the
horizon
was
deserted.
There
was
no
report
of
whales
in
the
area
so
we
decided
to
test
out
Max's
new,
highly
sensitive
hydrophone(水中听音器)and
the
result
was
astonishing.
As
soon
as
the
hydrophone
was
in
the
water,
we
found
ourselves
listening
to
the
most
beautiful
voices.
What
may
have
seemed
like
a
vast
empty
ocean
was
filled
with
the
singing
of
whales.
It
is
the
males
which
sing,
as
they
migrate
between
feeding
and
breeding(养育)grounds.
No
one
knows
for
sure
what
the
purpose
of
these
songs
is,
whether
they
are
love
songs
to
the
females
or
warnings
to
other
males
to
stay
away.
It
was
thought
that
each
population
of
humpbacks
had
its
own
song
which
remained
regular
but
recent
findings
suggest
that
the
whales
appreciate
a
memorable
tune(曲调)and
quickly
adopt
any
new
songs
they
hear.
5.Which
finding
about
whales
is
beyond
the
writer's
expectation?
A.The
little
puffs.
B.The
songs
of
whales.
C.The
traveling
speed
of
whales.
D.The
depth
of
the
whale's
dive.
6.What
do
we
know
about
Max?
A.He
likes
whales
very
much.
B.He
is
a
brave
scientist
on
whales.
C.He
is
an
experienced
man
in
finding
whales.
D.He
is
an
expert
in
making
hydrophones.
7.The
writer's
main
purpose
of
looking
for
whales
is______.
A.carrying
out
research
on
whales
B.studying
the
beautiful
songs
of
whales
C.making
films
about
whales
D.hunting
whales
for
research
8.What's
the
WRONG
opinion
about
whales
before
according
to
the
passage?
A.Each
group
of
humpbacks
had
the
song
of
their
own.
B.Whales
can't
sing
to
each
other.
C.Whales
aren't
easy
to
find.
D.Whales
can't
dive
in
the
sea
as
long
as
forty
minutes.
Unit
3
Section
Ⅰ
答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We
are
asked
to
turn
in
an
________(每年的)
report
about
our
sales
to
the
general
manager.
2.The
robbers
tried
to
________(逃跑),
but
they
were
caught
in
the
end.
3.Hopeless
though
it
seemed,
Francis
did
not
________(放弃)
all
hope
of
finding
a
job.
4.Jerry
was
afraid
to
________(跳水)
from
the
board
into
the
pool.
5.Louis
had
to
swim
for
20
minutes
to
reach
the
________(海岸).
6.It
is
their
________(协作)that
has
led
to
the
success
of
the
programme.
7.I________(催促)my
students
to
look
through
their
lessons
ahead
of
my
explanation.
8.They
can
________(暂停)
during
a
reading
to
discuss
difficult
sentences
with
each
other.
9.The
crowd
________(呼喊)
when
the
home
team
scored
in
the
final
minute
of
the
game.
10.________(鲨鱼)
were
circling
around
our
boat.
答案:1.annual 2.flee 3.abandon 4.dive 5.shore 6.teamwork 7.urged 8.pause 9.yelled 10.Sharks
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Have
you
________
where
you're
going
to
live
yet?
2.I
tried
to
think
about
all
the
problems
that
were
________
me
tomorrow.
3.Don't
squeeze
his
hand;
it
makes
him
________
in
pain.
4.We've
got
to
________
more
business
if
we
want
the
restaurant
to
survive.
5.Organizing
the
school
trip
will
be
a
lot
of
work,
so
I
need
some
volunteers
to
________.
6.Some
buildings
damaged
in
the
earthquake
are
still
________
repair.
7.They
should
have
finished
the
work
on
Friday—what's
________
them
________?
8.I
was
________
the
tree
but
hit
the
car
by
mistake.
答案:1.sorted
out 2.ahead
of 3.yell
out 4.bring
in 5.help
out 6.in
need
of 7.holding;
up 8.aiming
at
Ⅲ.完成下列句子
1.They
________
________
________(沉湎于)drinking.
2.She________
________
________
________
________the
university.
她放弃了进大学的机会。
3.He
killed
his
enemy
and________
________
________.
他杀死了仇敌,逃往了国外。
4.I
________
________
________(坐在她对面)during
the
meal.
5.This
was
the
call
that
announced
there
________
________
________
________a
whale
hunt.
这是宣告捕鲸行动马上就要开始的呼声。
6.I
don't
know
how
to
solve
the
problem.
Please________me________(帮我).
7.Others
are
________it________(阻止逃跑)out
to
sea.
8.George
ran________
________(在前面)me
like
crazy.
9.As
I
was________
________(整理)accommodation,
I
heard
a
strange
voice.
10.I________the
terrible
scene______
________
________
________(亲眼见到)many
times.
答案:1.abandoned
themselves
to 2.abandoned
the
chance
to
enter 3.fled
the
country 4.sat
opposite
her 5.was
about
to
be 6.help;
out 7.stopping;
fleeing 8.ahead
of 9.sorting
out 10.witnessed;
with
my
own
eyes
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.The
school
should
spend
some
time
training
students
to
________
in
any
emergency,
especially
with
all
in
the
buildings.
A.
test
out
B.bring
out
C.make
out
D.help
out
答案:D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:学校应该花时间训练学生在紧急情况下互相帮助,特别是当所有学生都在教学楼里时。help
out“帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难”;test
out“检验,试验”;bring
out“使显现,使表现出”;make
out“分清,理解”。
2.The
first
decade
of
the
21st
century
________
the
breathtaking,
non?stop
development
of
China.
A.witnesses
B.witnessed
C.will
witness
D.had
witnessed
答案:B 考查时态。句意:21世纪的第一个十年见证了中国惊人的、持续的发展。根据“The
first
decade
of
the
21st
century”可知,应用一般过去时。
3.I
felt
somewhat
disappointed
and
was
about
to
leave
________
something
occurred
that
attracted
my
attention.
A.unless
B.until
C.when
D.while
答案:C 句意:我感到有点失望,正要离开,这时发生了一件事情引起了我的注意。be
about
to
do
sth.when...“正要……这时……”。
4.When
he
climbed
up
to
the
middle
of
the
high
mountain,
he
________
for
a
few
minutes
to
rest.
A.paused
B.parked
C.picnicked
D.practiced
答案:A 句意:当他爬到高山的半山腰处,他停下来休息了一会儿。pause“停顿,中止”,符合句意。
5.—Hilton
Hotel.
Can
I
help
you?
—I'd
like
to
make
a(n)
________
for
a
double
room
for
this
Friday
night.
A.accommodation
B.reservation
C.appointment
D.request
答案:B 考查名词。句意:——希尔顿酒店。有什么可以帮你的吗?——我想订一间双人房,这个星期五晚上入住。make
a
reservation
for“预订”,符合句意。
6.All
the
teachers
and
students
managed
to
________
from
the
burning
teaching
building.
A.flee
B.flush
C.sneak
D.slip
答案:A 句意:所有的老师和学生都设法逃出了着火的教学楼。flee“逃离”;flush“使脸红,使激动,淹没”;sneak“偷偷地做,溜”;slip“滑倒,滑落”。
7.I
didn't
see
her
for
another
five
years,and
________
she
got
married
and
had
a
couple
of
kids.
A.in
time
B.by
the
time
C.for
the
time
being
D.in
the
meantime
答案:D 句意:随后的五年我没有见到她,在此期间她结了婚,并有了几个孩子。in
time“迟早,及时”;by
the
time“到……时候为止”;for
the
time
being“暂时”;in
the
meantime“在此期间,同时”。
8.We
were
all
________
shocked
when
we
heard
that
some
workers
were
________
in
the
well.
A.deeply;
deep
B.deep;
deeply
C.deeply;
depth
D.deep;
deepen
答案:A 句意:当我们得知一些工人在深井下时我们都深感震惊。第一空修饰shocked,且表示抽象意义,故用副词deeply;第二空指具体的深度,故用deep。
9.The
child
went
out
of
my
room
happily
with
a
________
of
sweets
in
his
hand.
A.piece
B.pile
C.pack
D.set
答案:C 句意:那个孩子高高兴兴走出了我的房间,手里拿着一盒糖果。a
pack
of“一包,一盒”;a
piece
of“一条,一张”;a
pile
of“一堆”;a
set
of“一套”。
10.________
your
bad
habit,you
need
great
determination
and
perseverance.
A.Having
abandoned
B.To
abandon
C.Abandoning
D.Abandoned
答案:B 本题考查目的状语从句。句意:要改正坏习惯,你需要决心和毅力。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Many
animals
recognize
their
food
because
they
see
it.
So
do
humans.
When
you
see
an
apple
or
a
piece
of
chocolate
you
know
that
these
are
things
you
can
eat.
You
can
also
use
other
senses
when
you
choose
your
food.
You
may
like
it
because
it
smells
good
or
because
it
tastes
good.
You
may
dislike
some
types
of
food
because
they
do
not
look,smell
or
taste
very
nice.
Different
animals
use
different
senses
to
find
and
choose
their
food.
A
few
animals
depend
on
only
one
of
their
senses,
while
most
animals
use
more
than
one
sense.
Although
there
are
many
different
types
of
food,
some
animals
spend
their
lives
eating
only
one
type.
The
giant
panda
eats
only
one
particular
type
of
bamboo.
Other
animals
eat
only
one
type
of
food
even
when
given
the
choice.
A
kind
of
white
butterfly
will
stay
on
the
leaves
of
a
cabbage,
even
though
there
are
plenty
of
other
vegetables
in
the
garden.
However,most
animals
have
a
more
varied
diet.
The
bear
eats
fruits
and
fish.
The
fox
eats
small
animals,
birds
and
fruits.
The
diet
of
these
animals
will
be
different
depending
on
the
season.
Humans
have
a
very
varied
diet.
We
often
eat
food
because
we
like
it
and
not
because
it
is
good
for
us.
In
countries
such
as
France
and
Britain,
people
eat
foods
with
too
much
sugar.
This
makes
them
overweight,
which
is
bad
for
their
health.
Eating
too
much
red
meat
and
animal
products
such
as
butter,
can
also
be
bad
for
the
health.
Choosing
the
right
food,
therefore,
has
become
an
area
of
study
in
modern
life.
1.We
can
infer
from
the
text
that
humans
and
animals
______.
A.depend
on
one
sense
in
choosing
food
B.are
not
satisfied
with
their
food
C.choose
food
in
similar
ways
D.eat
entirely
different
food
答案:C 推理判断题。根据第一段可知,人用气味和味道来选择食物,动物用一种或多种感觉选择食物,从这点上人和动物是类似的。
2.Which
of
the
following
eats
only
one
type
of
food?
A.The
white
butterfly.
B.The
small
bird.
C.The
bear.
D.The
fox.
答案:A 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“A
kind
of
white
butterfly
will
stay
on
the
leaves
of
a
cabbage,even
though
there
are
plenty
of
other
vegetables
in
the
garden”可以推断出这种白蝴蝶只吃卷心菜。
3.Certain
animals
change
their
choice
of
food
when
______.
A.the
season
changes
B.the
food
color
changes
C.they
move
to
different
places
D.they
are
attracted
by
different
smells
答案:A 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The
diet
of
these
animals
will
be
different
depending
on
the
season”可以推断出这些动物的食物随着季节而变化。
4.We
can
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
that
________.
A.food
is
chosen
for
a
good
reason
B.French
and
British
food
is
good
C.some
people
have
few
choices
of
food
D.some
people
care
little
about
healthy
diet
答案:D 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“We
often
eat
food
because
we
like
it
and
not
because
it
is
good
for
us”可知我们选择食物经常是因为喜欢而不是对身体有益,由此推断出有些人会选择不健康的食物。
B
In
October
on
the
east
coast
of
Australia
migrating(迁徙)humpback
whales(座头鲸)pass
very
close
to
the
shore.
With
the
help
of
Max
Egan,
we
went
to
film
them
near
Byron
Bay.
It
was
extremely
exciting
to
spot
the
little
puffs(水柱)of
spray
on
the
horizon.
When
migrating,
the
whales
can
be
traveling
at
speeds
of
about
12km/h
and
can
dive
under
anywhere
between
five
and
forty
minutes.
but
with
many
years
of
experience
Max
usually
guided
our
boat
to
exactly
the
right
place
to
provide
us
with
amazing
sighting.
As
the
whales
break
the
surface
like
submarines(潜水艇),
the
water
spills
off
their
broad
dark
backs
and
huge
tails.
Then,
with
a
powerful
down
stroke,
they
dive
back
into
the
depths
of
the
sea,
leaving
just
a
smooth
glassy
patch
of
water
or“footprint”on
the
surface
to
show
where
they
had
been.
One
day
we
had
traveled
up
and
down
the
shore
and
far
out
to
the
sea
in
search
of
whales,
but
the
horizon
was
deserted.
There
was
no
report
of
whales
in
the
area
so
we
decided
to
test
out
Max's
new,
highly
sensitive
hydrophone(水中听音器)and
the
result
was
astonishing.
As
soon
as
the
hydrophone
was
in
the
water,
we
found
ourselves
listening
to
the
most
beautiful
voices.
What
may
have
seemed
like
a
vast
empty
ocean
was
filled
with
the
singing
of
whales.
It
is
the
males
which
sing,
as
they
migrate
between
feeding
and
breeding(养育)grounds.
No
one
knows
for
sure
what
the
purpose
of
these
songs
is,
whether
they
are
love
songs
to
the
females
or
warnings
to
other
males
to
stay
away.
It
was
thought
that
each
population
of
humpbacks
had
its
own
song
which
remained
regular
but
recent
findings
suggest
that
the
whales
appreciate
a
memorable
tune(曲调)and
quickly
adopt
any
new
songs
they
hear.
5.Which
finding
about
whales
is
beyond
the
writer's
expectation?
A.The
little
puffs.
B.The
songs
of
whales.
C.The
traveling
speed
of
whales.
D.The
depth
of
the
whale's
dive.
答案:B 细节理解题。发现鲸鱼美妙的歌声是作者的意外收获。由倒数第三段“...the
result
was
astonishing”可得出。
6.What
do
we
know
about
Max?
A.He
likes
whales
very
much.
B.He
is
a
brave
scientist
on
whales.
C.He
is
an
experienced
man
in
finding
whales.
D.He
is
an
expert
in
making
hydrophones.
答案:C 判断归纳题。关于马克斯文中提到了两点,一是他在寻找鲸鱼方面很有经验,二是他制造了一种水中听音器,但文中并未明确表明他是制造听音器的专家。由首段“...with
many
years
of
experience
Max
usually
guided
our
boat
to
exactly
the
right
place...”得出C项正确。
7.The
writer's
main
purpose
of
looking
for
whales
is______.
A.carrying
out
research
on
whales
B.studying
the
beautiful
songs
of
whales
C.making
films
about
whales
D.hunting
whales
for
research
答案:C 细节理解题。由首段“...we
went
to
film
them...”得出。
8.What's
the
WRONG
opinion
about
whales
before
according
to
the
passage?
A.Each
group
of
humpbacks
had
the
song
of
their
own.
B.Whales
can't
sing
to
each
other.
C.Whales
aren't
easy
to
find.
D.Whales
can't
dive
in
the
sea
as
long
as
forty
minutes.
答案:A 细节理解题。原先人们认为,
每一群座头鲸都有自己相对固定的歌,但这次的发现证明这种观点是错误的。由最后一段得出。
PAGEUnit
3
Section
Ⅱ
Ⅰ.用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空
1.________________(tell)many
times,
he
still
couldn't
understand
what
the
professor
said.
2.I
think
the
dictionary
published
this
year
is
worthy
of
________________(buy).
3.________________(expose)
to
sunlight
for
too
much
time
will
do
harm
to
one's
skin.
4.The
foreign
friends
you
referred
to
are
looking
forward
to
________________(show)around
our
newly
built
language
lab.
5.We
have
to
go
now,
for
we
can't
risk
________(punish)
by
our
teacher.
6.What
frustrated
Joanna
most
was
her
________________(not,
allow)to
go
abroad
alone.
7.The
girl's
________________(educate)in
a
simple
environment
was
what
her
parents
wished
for.
8.The
bridge
________________(build)now
will
be
completed
in
two
weeks.
9.________________(watch)
by
a
crowd
of
people,
Shirley
felt
nervous,
not
knowing
what
to
say.
10.I
appreciate
________________(give)
the
chance
to
study
abroad
two
years
ago.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.The
students________
________
________
________the
examinations.
这些学生对考试没多大信心。
2.I
________
________
________I
will
succeed.
我自信能成功。
3.The
woman________two
world
wars.
这个年老的妇女经历两次世界大战都幸存下来。
4.The
accident
has
________
________(阻碍)the
traffic.
5.They
were________
________(对……感兴趣)what
the
speaker
was
saying.
6.As
we
approached
the
village
we
saw
________
________
________
________
________(正在盖新房).
7.________
________
________
________
________
________
________(给了一个这样好的机会),
how
could
she
let
it
slip
away?
8.He
was
unhappy
________
________
________
________
________
________(没有被表扬)
what
he
had
done.
9.He
asked
who
was
the
man
________
________
________(被做手术).
10.________
________
________(保护)
a
thick
wall,
they
felt
they
were
quite
safe.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.The
squirrel
was
so
lucky
that
it
just
missed
________.
A.catching
B.to
be
caught
C.being
caught
D.to
catch
2.________
to
such
a
big
party
can
be
a
great
honor
for
an
ordinary
person
like
me.
A.Being
taken
B.Taken
C.Taking
D.Having
been
taken
3.—What
do
you
think
of
the
book?
—Excellent,it's
worth
________
a
second
time.
A.to
read
B.to
be
read
C.reading
D.being
read
4.Tony
was
very
unhappy
for
________
to
the
party.
A.having
not
been
invited
B.not
having
invited
C.having
not
invited
D.not
having
been
invited
5.Shanghai
is
the
first
city
in
the
world
________
a
high
speed
Maglev
train,
from
the
city
to
Pudong
Airport.
A.to
build
B.to
be
built
C.to
have
built
D.to
have
been
built
6.—What
is
the
building
________
over
there
used
for?
—It
will
be
used
as
our
lab
building.
A.being
painted
B.to
paint
C.
to
have
painted
D.painting
7.She
doesn't
like
Mrs.
Smith,
so
she
always
avoids
________
with
her.
A.to
leave
alone
B.being
left
alone
C.to
be
left
alone
D.being
left
behind
8.—Car
17
won
the
race.
—Yes,but
its
driver
came
close
to
________.
A.having
killed
B.having
been
killed
C.be
killed
D.being
killed
9.________
around
the
zoo,
we
were
taken
to
see
the
dolphin
performance.
A.To
be
shown
B.To
show
C.Being
shown
D.Having
been
shown
10.We
heard
the
problem
________
in
the
room
when
we
passed
by
it.
A.discussing
B.discuss
C.being
discussed
D.to
discuss
Ⅳ.完形填空
More
than
eight
years
ago,
I
did
my
Wildlife
Field
Project
in
Palawan,
in
the
southwestern
part
of
the
Philippines.
It
was
my
first
trip
to
the
island
so
I
didn't
know
what
to
__1__.
I
was
really
excited
about
the
whole
trip
but
a
bit
__2__,
too,
because
I
had
to
live
in
a
tent
the
whole
time.
I
wondered
if
I
could
survive.
__3__
me
on
the
trip
were
four
other
students
and
our
professor.
After
we
reached
the
island,
our
professor
told
us
to
__4__
our
families
because
it
would
not
be
possible
once
we
rode
the
bus
to
the
camping
site.
We
spent
our
first
week
in
Busuanga.
We
took
a
__5__
and
washed
our
clothes
in
a
small
well
in
the
nearby
forest.
Life
was
so
simple
but
every
day
was
a(n)
__6__.
Aside
from
tasting
unfamiliar
foods,
we
caught
frogs
and
__7__
colorful
birds.
They
were
freed
__8__
we
took
their
measurements
and
names.
On
the
first
day
of
the
second
week,
we
rode
a
motorboat
toward
our
next
__9__.
When
we
arrived,
I
was
amazed
at
the
sight
of
zebras,
giraffes,
horses
and
deer
that
__10__
wandered
around
the
island.
I
had
seen
them
in
zoos
and
on
TV
but
it
was
__11__
seeing
them
in
person
outside
the
big
cages
and
__12__.
They
really
looked
great
in
the
wild.
We
did
the
rest
of
our
fieldwork
that
week.
My
partner
and
I
__13__
data
for
our
special
problem
__14__
bee?eaters
(食蜂鸟).
Others
had
their
own
special
problems,
too.
We
needed
to
__15__
very
early
to
do
the
activities
and
continued
__16__
late
in
the
afternoon.
We
then
analyzed
the
data
at
night.
It
was
physically
tiring
but
__17__
It
was
so
sad
that
we
had
to
__18__
after
eleven
days.
It
would
mean
going
back
to
reality—school.
However,
the
memories,
the
things
that
I
__19__,
and
the
friendships
that
were
formed
were
things
that
I
would
__20__
for
the
rest
of
my
life.
1.A.realize
B.organize
C.demand
D.expect
2.A.anxious
B.calm
C.bored
D.disappointed
3.A.As
for
B.Ahead
of
C.Together
with
D.Far
from
4.A.see
B.visit
C.call
D.find
5.A.look
B.bath
C.risk
D.breath
6.A.application
B.solution
C.performance
D.challenge
7.A.raised
B.bought
C.killed
D.trapped
8.A.since
B.after
C.until
D.so
9.A.occasion
B.destination
C.celebration
D.foundation
10.A.freely
B.rapidly
C.briefly
D.eventually
11.A.popular
B.serious
C.frightening
D.different
12.A.fences
B.forests
C.islands
D.camps
13.A.created
B.explained
C.gathered
D.doubted
14.A.on
B.in
C.for
D.at
15.A.give
up
B.wake
up
C.pull
up
D.go
up
16.A.waiting
B.complaining
C.watching
D.working
17.A.hopeful
B.clear
C.fun
D.beautiful
18.A.regret
B.report
C.leave
D.move
19.A.read
B.learned
C.checked
D.designed
20.A.compare
B.measure
C.change
D.value
Ⅴ.阅读理解
After
my
dad
died
on
Aug.
30,2001,
my
mother
made
sure
we
marked
each
anniversary.
At
first,
my
brothers
and
sister
and
I
would
travel
hours
to
get
home,
but
eventually
we
go
to
the
point
where
just
one
or
two
of
us
would
make
it
back
to
go
to
Mass
with
her
and
spend
the
day
together.
The
great
love
of
her
life,
the
man
who
broke
up
with
her
right
before
her
college
graduation,
only
to
return
two
years
later
claiming
he'd
traveled
the
world
and
hadn't
found
anyone
to
compare
with
her,
remained
a
daily
presence
in
her
life.
She
spoke
about
him
so
often
and
kept
his
memory
so
alive
that
people
were
sometimes
surprised
to
learn
that
he
was
gone.
She
took
over
the
garden
where
he'd
planted
and
made
it
on
her
own.
When
the
10th
anniversary
of
his
death
approached,
my
mom
began
talking
about
it
and
planning
for
it
weeks
in
advance.
The
date
on
her
kitchen
calendar
was
circled
and
marked
R.
I.
P.
(Rest
in
Peace).
Of
course
she
wanted
all
of
us
there
and
settled
the
date
for
our
coming
hack.
On
Monday—the
day
before
the
anniversary—she
went
to
Mass
and
walked
downtown
for
lunch
with
friends,
and
later
told
my
sister
on
the
phone
that
she
felt
Dad
still
so
close
that
as
she
was
walking
back
home,
she
heard
someone
yell
and
thought,
“Oh,
there's
Dick.”
That
evening
she
went
out
to
water
flowers,
just
as
my
father,
10
years
before,
had
gone
out
to
the
garden
to
pick
vegetables
before
he
died.
A
neighbor
heard
the
tin
watering
can
strike
the
ground
as
she
fell
and
hit
her
head.
My
mother
died
within
hours,
on
Aug.
30,201l,
the
10th
anniversary.
She
needed
to
mark
that
anniversary,
she
wanted
us
all
home
and
my
dad
had
waited
long
enough.
1.The
author
and
her
brothers
and
sister
would
________
each
year
during
the
first
few
years
since
2001.
A.go
home
to
see
their
father
B.go
home
to
see
their
mother
C.spend
the
special
day
with
their
mother
D.serve
their
mother
on
Aug.
30
2.From
the
second
paragraph
we
know
that
the
author's
father
________.
A.traveled
around
the
world
and
left
her
mother
B.left
her
mother
first
but
returned
two
years
later
C.had
a
quarrel
with
her
mother
before
her
mother's
graduation
D.was
not
the
right
man
her
mother
wanted
at
that
time
3.We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
the
author's
mother
________.
A.knew
her
last
day
was
coming
on
Aug.
30
B.kept
everything
of
her
husband's
C.missed
her
husband
though
he
had
passed
away
D.remained
a
daily
presence
in
her
husband's
life
4.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
false?
A.Mother
died
the
day
before
the
anniversary
of
Father's
death
B.Mother
died
in
the
garden
as
Father
did
ten
years
ago
C.Mother
died
because
she
fell
to
the
ground
accidentally
D.Mother
died
on
the
same
date
when
Father
did
ten
years
ago
Ⅵ.阅读理解
假设你是李华,家住在海边,全家以养鱼为生。从去年春天开始政府在近海发展旅游业以来,大量的游客来到海边游玩,丢下了大量的垃圾。尤其是上个月,一艘油轮在鱼塘附近抛锚,原油外泄,严重污染海水,导致你们家养殖的鱼全部死亡,损失惨重。你现在给某英文报社主编写一封投诉信反映此事。要求当地政府尽快采取措施,并给予你们一定的赔偿。
注意:1.文章包括以上要点;但不能逐字翻译;
2.词数120左右。
Dear
editor,
I
am
writing
to
express
my
concern
about
the
polluted
seawater
near
my
hometown.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
answer.
Yours,
Li
Hua
Unit
3
Section
Ⅱ
答案
Ⅰ.用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空
1.________________(tell)many
times,
he
still
couldn't
understand
what
the
professor
said.
2.I
think
the
dictionary
published
this
year
is
worthy
of
________________(buy).
3.________________(expose)
to
sunlight
for
too
much
time
will
do
harm
to
one's
skin.
4.The
foreign
friends
you
referred
to
are
looking
forward
to
________________(show)around
our
newly
built
language
lab.
5.We
have
to
go
now,
for
we
can't
risk
________(punish)
by
our
teacher.
6.What
frustrated
Joanna
most
was
her
________________(not,
allow)to
go
abroad
alone.
7.The
girl's
________________(educate)in
a
simple
environment
was
what
her
parents
wished
for.
8.The
bridge
________________(build)now
will
be
completed
in
two
weeks.
9.________________(watch)
by
a
crowd
of
people,
Shirley
felt
nervous,
not
knowing
what
to
say.
10.I
appreciate
________________(give)
the
chance
to
study
abroad
two
years
ago.
答案:1.Having
been
told 2.being
bought 3.Being
exposed
4.being
shown 5.being
punished 6.not
being
allowed 7.being
educated 8.being
built 9.Being
watched 10.having
been
given
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.The
students________
________
________
________the
examinations.
这些学生对考试没多大信心。
2.I
________
________
________I
will
succeed.
我自信能成功。
3.The
woman________two
world
wars.
这个年老的妇女经历两次世界大战都幸存下来。
4.The
accident
has
________
________(阻碍)the
traffic.
5.They
were________
________(对……感兴趣)what
the
speaker
was
saying.
6.As
we
approached
the
village
we
saw
________
________
________
________
________(正在盖新房).
7.________
________
________
________
________
________
________(给了一个这样好的机会),
how
could
she
let
it
slip
away?
8.He
was
unhappy
________
________
________
________
________
________(没有被表扬)
what
he
had
done.
9.He
asked
who
was
the
man
________
________
________(被做手术).
10.________
________
________(保护)
a
thick
wall,
they
felt
they
were
quite
safe.
答案:1.have
little
confidence
in 2.am
confident
that
3.survived 4.held
up 5.concerned
with 6.new
houses
being
put
up 7.Having
been
given
such
a
good
chance 8.for
not
having
been
praised
for 9.being
operated
on 10.Being
protected
by
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.The
squirrel
was
so
lucky
that
it
just
missed
________.
A.catching
B.to
be
caught
C.being
caught
D.to
catch
答案:C 考查miss的用法。句意:松鼠是如此幸运,它恰巧逃脱了被抓。miss
doing
sth.意为“错过做某事”。由句意可知,the
squirrel和catch之间是动宾关系,故C项正确。
2.________
to
such
a
big
party
can
be
a
great
honor
for
an
ordinary
person
like
me.
A.Being
taken
B.Taken
C.Taking
D.Having
been
taken
答案:A 句意:像我这样的一个普通人被带去参加这么大的聚会是很大的荣幸。分析句子结构可知缺少主语,an
ordinary
person与take之间为动宾关系,且表示一般性的动作,所以选A。
3.—What
do
you
think
of
the
book?
—Excellent,it's
worth
________
a
second
time.
A.to
read
B.to
be
read
C.reading
D.being
read
答案:C 考查worth的用法。句意:——你认为这本书怎么样?——太好了,值得再读一遍。be
worth
doing“值得做……”,主动形式表示被动意义。故选C。
4.Tony
was
very
unhappy
for
________
to
the
party.
A.having
not
been
invited
B.not
having
invited
C.having
not
invited
D.not
having
been
invited
答案:D 考查动词?ing形式的被动形式的否定式。句意:托尼因为没有被邀请参加那个聚会而感到很不高兴。介词for后应跟动词?ing形式,又由句意可知,Tony和invite之间是被动关系,而且是否定意义。故D项正确。
5.Shanghai
is
the
first
city
in
the
world
________
a
high
speed
Maglev
train,
from
the
city
to
Pudong
Airport.
A.to
build
B.to
be
built
C.to
have
built
D.to
have
been
built
答案:C 句意:上海是世界上第一个建高速磁悬浮列车的城市,从上海到浦东机场。此处为动词不定式作定语,build与其逻辑主语city间为主动关系,且结合语境此动作已发生,故要用不定式的完成式。
6.—What
is
the
building
________
over
there
used
for?
—It
will
be
used
as
our
lab
building.
A.being
painted
B.to
paint
C.
to
have
painted
D.painting
答案:A 考查非谓语动词。句意:——那边正在粉刷的大楼是用来干什么的?——它将被用作我们的实验楼。此处building和paint之间构成动宾关系,又是正在进行的动作,要用动词?ing形式的被动形式作定语。故A项符合题意。
7.She
doesn't
like
Mrs.
Smith,
so
she
always
avoids
________
with
her.
A.to
leave
alone
B.being
left
alone
C.to
be
left
alone
D.being
left
behind
答案:B 句意:她不喜欢史密斯夫人,因此她总是避免被留下单独和她在一起。avoid后跟动词?ing作宾语,且she与leave之间为动宾关系,所以选B。
8.—Car
17
won
the
race.
—Yes,but
its
driver
came
close
to
________.
A.having
killed
B.having
been
killed
C.be
killed
D.being
killed
答案:D 考查动词?ing形式的被动形式。句意:——17号车赢了比赛。——是的,但是它的司机差一点丧生。空前的to是介词,后面应该跟动词?ing形式作宾语,且意义上与主语是被动关系,所以应该用v.?ing形式的被动式。
9.________
around
the
zoo,
we
were
taken
to
see
the
dolphin
performance.
A.To
be
shown
B.To
show
C.Being
shown
D.Having
been
shown
答案:D 考查非谓语动词。句意:已经被带领参观了动物园。我们又被带去看了海豚表演。主语we和show之间是被动关系,故用被动形式,参观动物园这一动作又发生在看海豚表演之前,故用完成式,因此选D。
10.We
heard
the
problem
________
in
the
room
when
we
passed
by
it.
A.discussing
B.discuss
C.being
discussed
D.to
discuss
答案:C 句意:当我们经过这个房间时,我们听到有人正在讨论这个问题。the
problem与discuss之间为动宾关系,且由when
we
passed
by
it可知discuss这一动作正在进行,所以C项正确。
Ⅳ.完形填空
More
than
eight
years
ago,
I
did
my
Wildlife
Field
Project
in
Palawan,
in
the
southwestern
part
of
the
Philippines.
It
was
my
first
trip
to
the
island
so
I
didn't
know
what
to
__1__.
I
was
really
excited
about
the
whole
trip
but
a
bit
__2__,
too,
because
I
had
to
live
in
a
tent
the
whole
time.
I
wondered
if
I
could
survive.
__3__
me
on
the
trip
were
four
other
students
and
our
professor.
After
we
reached
the
island,
our
professor
told
us
to
__4__
our
families
because
it
would
not
be
possible
once
we
rode
the
bus
to
the
camping
site.
We
spent
our
first
week
in
Busuanga.
We
took
a
__5__
and
washed
our
clothes
in
a
small
well
in
the
nearby
forest.
Life
was
so
simple
but
every
day
was
a(n)
__6__.
Aside
from
tasting
unfamiliar
foods,
we
caught
frogs
and
__7__
colorful
birds.
They
were
freed
__8__
we
took
their
measurements
and
names.
On
the
first
day
of
the
second
week,
we
rode
a
motorboat
toward
our
next
__9__.
When
we
arrived,
I
was
amazed
at
the
sight
of
zebras,
giraffes,
horses
and
deer
that
__10__
wandered
around
the
island.
I
had
seen
them
in
zoos
and
on
TV
but
it
was
__11__
seeing
them
in
person
outside
the
big
cages
and
__12__.
They
really
looked
great
in
the
wild.
We
did
the
rest
of
our
fieldwork
that
week.
My
partner
and
I
__13__
data
for
our
special
problem
__14__
bee?eaters
(食蜂鸟).
Others
had
their
own
special
problems,
too.
We
needed
to
__15__
very
early
to
do
the
activities
and
continued
__16__
late
in
the
afternoon.
We
then
analyzed
the
data
at
night.
It
was
physically
tiring
but
__17__
It
was
so
sad
that
we
had
to
__18__
after
eleven
days.
It
would
mean
going
back
to
reality—school.
However,
the
memories,
the
things
that
I
__19__,
and
the
friendships
that
were
formed
were
things
that
I
would
__20__
for
the
rest
of
my
life.
1.A.realize
B.organize
C.demand
D.expect
答案:D 从前面的“It
was
my
first
trip
to
the
island”可知作者对这个岛不熟悉,不知道自己会遇到什么。
2.A.anxious
B.calm
C.bored
D.disappointed
答案:A 从后面的“I
wondered
if
I
could
survive.”可知作者在感到兴奋的同时也很担心。
3.A.As
for
B.Ahead
of
C.Together
with
D.Far
from
答案:C 从后面使用人称we可知作者不是自己去的,有人与其同行。
4.A.see
B.visit
C.call
D.find
答案:C 作者与同学、教授来到一个陌生的岛上,应该通过电话才能与家人联系。
5.A.look
B.bath
C.risk
D.breath
答案:B 从后面的“in
a
small
well”可知此处应该是指洗澡。
6.A.application
B.solution
C.performance
D.challenge
答案:D 从前面的“Life
was
so
simple
but...”可知此处应该填入与simple所表达的意思相反的词。
7.A.raised
B.bought
C.killed
D.trapped
答案:D 从后面的“They
were
freed...”可知此处是先捉住这些动物,之后才能放生。
8.A.since
B.after
C.until
D.so
答案:B 放生动物应该是在仔细记录它们的情况之后。
9.A.occasion
B.destination
C.celebration
D.foundation
答案:B 作者一行人在第一个地方进行了一周的研究后,转移到下一个目的地。
10.A.freely
B.rapidly
C.briefly
D.eventually
答案:A 从后面的“seeing
them
in
person
outside
the
big
cages...
They
really
looked
great
in
the
wild.”可知这些动物没有被关起来,自由自在地到处走。
11.A.popular
B.serious
C.frightening
D.different
答案:D 在野外看到动物和在动物园、电视里看到它们是不一样的。
12.A.fences
B.forests
C.islands
D.camps
答案:A 此处应该填入与cages并列的、能够限制动物的自由的词语。
13.A.created
B.explained
C.gathered
D.doubted
答案:C 作者一行人来野外进行实地调查,目的是收集数据。
14.A.on
B.in
C.for
D.at
答案:A on在此处表示“关于”。
15.A.give
up
B.wake
up
C.pull
up
D.go
up
答案:B 作者一行人有很多活动要进行,所以需要起早。
16.A.waiting
B.complaining
C.watching
D.working
答案:D 从后面的“It
was
physically
tiring”可知下午作者一行人也应该在工作。
17.A.hopeful
B.clear
C.fun
D.beautiful
答案:C 从转折词but可知此处应填入表示人精神愉快的词语。
18.A.regret
B.report
C.leave
D.move
答案:C 从后面的“It
would
mean
going
back
to
reality—school.”可知作者他们要离开此地了。
19.A.read
B.learned
C.checked
D.designed
答案:B 作者一行人来此处的目的是研究、学习。
20.A.compare
B.measure
C.change
D.value
答案:D 从作者描述这次经历时所表现出的感彩可知作者想要珍藏这些东西。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
After
my
dad
died
on
Aug.
30,2001,
my
mother
made
sure
we
marked
each
anniversary.
At
first,
my
brothers
and
sister
and
I
would
travel
hours
to
get
home,
but
eventually
we
go
to
the
point
where
just
one
or
two
of
us
would
make
it
back
to
go
to
Mass
with
her
and
spend
the
day
together.
The
great
love
of
her
life,
the
man
who
broke
up
with
her
right
before
her
college
graduation,
only
to
return
two
years
later
claiming
he'd
traveled
the
world
and
hadn't
found
anyone
to
compare
with
her,
remained
a
daily
presence
in
her
life.
She
spoke
about
him
so
often
and
kept
his
memory
so
alive
that
people
were
sometimes
surprised
to
learn
that
he
was
gone.
She
took
over
the
garden
where
he'd
planted
and
made
it
on
her
own.
When
the
10th
anniversary
of
his
death
approached,
my
mom
began
talking
about
it
and
planning
for
it
weeks
in
advance.
The
date
on
her
kitchen
calendar
was
circled
and
marked
R.
I.
P.
(Rest
in
Peace).
Of
course
she
wanted
all
of
us
there
and
settled
the
date
for
our
coming
hack.
On
Monday—the
day
before
the
anniversary—she
went
to
Mass
and
walked
downtown
for
lunch
with
friends,
and
later
told
my
sister
on
the
phone
that
she
felt
Dad
still
so
close
that
as
she
was
walking
back
home,
she
heard
someone
yell
and
thought,
“Oh,
there's
Dick.”
That
evening
she
went
out
to
water
flowers,
just
as
my
father,
10
years
before,
had
gone
out
to
the
garden
to
pick
vegetables
before
he
died.
A
neighbor
heard
the
tin
watering
can
strike
the
ground
as
she
fell
and
hit
her
head.
My
mother
died
within
hours,
on
Aug.
30,201l,
the
10th
anniversary.
She
needed
to
mark
that
anniversary,
she
wanted
us
all
home
and
my
dad
had
waited
long
enough.
1.The
author
and
her
brothers
and
sister
would
________
each
year
during
the
first
few
years
since
2001.
A.go
home
to
see
their
father
B.go
home
to
see
their
mother
C.spend
the
special
day
with
their
mother
D.serve
their
mother
on
Aug.
30
答案:C
细节理解题。第一段的第一句提到作者的父亲于2001年8月30日去世,作者的母亲要求孩子们每年的那一天都要进行周年纪念,根据第一段第二句的内容可知,作者和她的兄弟、姐姐此后每年都要和他们的母亲共同度过这个特殊的日子。
2.From
the
second
paragraph
we
know
that
the
author's
father
________.
A.traveled
around
the
world
and
left
her
mother
B.left
her
mother
first
but
returned
two
years
later
C.had
a
quarrel
with
her
mother
before
her
mother's
graduation
D.was
not
the
right
man
her
mother
wanted
at
that
time
答案:B
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句的内容可知,作者的父亲先是在作者的母亲大学毕业前离开了她,两年后又回到了她的身边。
3.We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
the
author's
mother
________.
A.knew
her
last
day
was
coming
on
Aug.
30
B.kept
everything
of
her
husband's
C.missed
her
husband
though
he
had
passed
away
D.remained
a
daily
presence
in
her
husband's
life
答案:C
推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,作者的母亲每年都为已经去世的丈夫张罗周年纪念,再结合第二段中的“She
spoke
about
him
so
often
and
kept
his
memory
so
alive
that
people
were
sometimes
surprised
to
learn
that
he
was
gone.”可推知,她念念不忘已故的丈夫。
4.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
false?
A.Mother
died
the
day
before
the
anniversary
of
Father's
death
B.Mother
died
in
the
garden
as
Father
did
ten
years
ago
C.Mother
died
because
she
fell
to
the
ground
accidentally
D.Mother
died
on
the
same
date
when
Father
did
ten
years
ago
答案:A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“My
mother
died
within
hours,
on
Aug.
30,2011,the
10th
anniversary.”可知,作者的母亲去世的时间与作者父亲的周年纪念日是同一天,由此可判断A项说法错误。
Ⅵ.阅读理解
假设你是李华,家住在海边,全家以养鱼为生。从去年春天开始政府在近海发展旅游业以来,大量的游客来到海边游玩,丢下了大量的垃圾。尤其是上个月,一艘油轮在鱼塘附近抛锚,原油外泄,严重污染海水,导致你们家养殖的鱼全部死亡,损失惨重。你现在给某英文报社主编写一封投诉信反映此事。要求当地政府尽快采取措施,并给予你们一定的赔偿。
注意:1.文章包括以上要点;但不能逐字翻译;
2.词数120左右。
Dear
editor,
I
am
writing
to
express
my
concern
about
the
polluted
seawater
near
my
hometown.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
answer.
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考范文:
Dear
editor,
I
am
writing
to
express
my
concern
about
the
polluted
seawater
near
my
hometown.
I
live
near
the
seaside
and
my
family
lives
a
hard
life
by
raising
fish.
It
is
by
selling
the
fish
that
I
afford
my
schooling.
Since
last
spring,
the
government
has
developed
tourism,
therefore,
a
number
of
tourists
have
come
here
and
thrown
away
a
large
amount
of
rubbish,
such
as
abandoned
plastics.
Especially,
last
month,
an
oil
ship
broke
down
near
our
pond.
The
oil
in
the
ship
flew
out
where
our
fish
were
being
fed.
The
seawater
was
badly
polluted,
as
a
result,
all
the
fish
died,
causing
a
terrible
loss.
I'm
writing
to
tell
you
about
the
accident.
The
government
should
take
measures
to
protect
the
sea.
We
acquired
to
be
paid
for
it
as
well.
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
answer.
Yours,
Li
Hua
PAGE