Unit
5
Section
Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．He
________(推荐)
me
a
good
book.
2．Can
I
________(代替)
milk
for
cream?
3．They
________(承认)
having
been
cheated.
4．I
cannot
meet
your
________(要求)．
5．Mary
was
fully
________(忙于)
with
business,
so
we
didn't
want
to
bother
her.
6．At
the
end
of
the
day,
the
________________(店主)
counted
his
money.
7．Education
is
a
big
________________(事业),
as
it
takes
100
years
to
cultivate
a
person.
8．I
was
still
in
New
York,
trying
to
get
a(n)
________________(签证)
for
Russia.
9．It's
a
program
designed
to
raise
______________(学术的)
standards.
10．His
________________(导师)
has
been
teaching
him
to
be
intelligent
and
reasonable.
Ⅱ.选词填空
adjust
to，
keep
it
up，
fit
in
with，
be
occupied
with，
substitute
for，
as
far
as
one
is
concerned，
in
comfort，
so
far，
a
spirit
of
enterprise，
succeed
in
1．________________，
five
countries
have
joined
that
organization.
2．________________，
you
can
go
whenever
you
want.
3．Your
work
has
improved;
we
are
all
pleased
with
your
progress.
________________.
4．You
need
to
decide
which
is
the
best
route
for
you
to
________________
your
objectives.
5．The
species
that
fail
to
________________
the
changing
conditions
of
existence
will
gradually
become
extinct.
6．Linda
________________
the
work
of
redecorating
her
house
these
days.
7．His
high
income
enabled
him
to
live
________________.
8．We
are
glad
that
he
________________
our
English
teacher.
9．You
have________the
experiment
and
we
congratulate
you
on
it.
10．Having________is
the
first
step
to
study
English.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．It
took
several
seconds
for
his
eyes
to
________________(适应)
the
dark.
2．Having
grown
in
the
countryside,
my
parents
found
it
hard
to
________
________
________
________
________
________(适应城市生活)．
3．They
had
enough
money
to
________
________
________(过得舒适)
in
their
old
age.
4．He
________
________
________(忙于)
designing
a
tall
building.
5．________
________
________
________
________(第一次)
that
I
had
done
wrong.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．As
he
had
worked
in
the
army
as
an
electrical
engineer
for
many
years,
he
has
every
________
for
the
job.
A．ability
B．obligation
C．qualification
D．quality
2．—When
will
the
party
be
held?
—It
is
still
________.
A．making
preparation
B．making
preparations
C．in
preparation
D．in
preparations
3．The
company
is
badly
operated
but
the
boss
doesn't
________
that
he
is
an
unable
man.
A．acknowledge
B．admire
C．regret
D．recognize
4．Nothing
can
________
for
the
advice
your
doctor
is
able
to
give
you.
A．instead
B．instead
of
C．substitute
D．take
the
place
5．—What
were
you
doing
when
I
rang
you
this
morning?
—I
was
occupied
________
the
housework
and
kept
my
soil
occupied
________
his
homework.
A．at;
in
doing
B．with;
in
doing
C．al;
to
do
D．with;
to
do
6．The
manager
said
that
no
other
products
could
match
his
________
quality
was
concerned.
A．as
well
as
B．as
soon
as
C．as
far
as
D．as
long
as
7．Because
of
her
strange
clothing,
she
didn't
________
well
with
the
rest
of
the
students.
A．show
off
B．go
up
C．fit
in
D．come
over
8．Where
did
they
suggest
________
during
the
summer
holidays?
A．shall
we
go
B．should
we
go
C．we
should
go
D．we
will
go
9．What
a(n)
________
it
is
that
Rebecca
comes—you
can
have
her
for
a
friend.
A．ease
B．assistance
C．comfort
D．relief
10．This
is
the
second
time
that
Xi
Jinping
________
to
the
USA.
A．would
be
B．has
been
C．would
come
D．are
coming
Ⅴ.完形填空
When
I
was
in
junior
high,
the
eighth?grade
bully(a欺凌弱小者)
struck
me
in
the
stomach.
Not
only
did
it
__1__，
but
the
shame
and
embarrassment
were
almost
impossible
to
bear.
I
wanted
__2__
to
even
the
score(摆平)!
I
__3__
to
meet
him
by
the
bike
racks
the
next
day
and
let
him
have
it.
For
some
reason,
I
told
my
plan
to
Nana,
my
grandmother—a
big
__4__.
She
gave
me
one
of
her
hour?long
__5__.It
was
a
total
__6__，
but
among
other
things,
I
vaguely
__7__
her
telling
me
that
I
didn't
need
to
worry
about
him.
She
said,
“Good
deeds
beget
(产生)
good
results,
__8__
evil
deeds
beget
had
results.”
I
told
her,
in
a
nice
way,
that
I
thought
she
was
right.
I
told
her
that
I
did
good
things
all
the
time,
and
all
got
__9__
was
a
strike
in
the
stomach.
She
stuck
to
her
opinions,
__10__.
It
__11__
me
30
years
to
understand
the
__12__
of
her
words.
Nana
was
living
in
a
board?and?care
home
in
Laguna
Hills,
California.
Each
Tuesday,
I
__13__
and
took
her
out
to
dinner.
We
drove
to
a
nearby
simple
little
restaurant.
I
__14__pot
roast
for
Nana
and
a
hamburger
for
myself.
The
food
arrived
and
as
I
dug
in,
I
noticed
that
Nana
wasn't
eating.
She
was
just
staring
at
the
food
on
her
plate.
__15__
my
plate
aside,
I
took
Nana's
and
cut
her
meat
into
small
pieces.
I
then
placed
the
plate
back.
__16__
she
very
weakly,
and
with
great
difficulty,
forked
the
meat
into
her
mouth,
I
was
struck
with
a(n)
__17__
that
brought
instant
tears
to
my
eyes.
Forty
years
previously,
as
a
little
boy
sitting
at
the
table,
Nana
had
always
__18__
the
same
to
me.
It
had
taken
40
years,
but
the
good
deed
had
been
__19__.
Nana
was
right.
We
harvest
exactly
__20__
we
sow.
“Every
good
deed
you
do
will
someday
come
back
to
you.”
What
about
the
eighth?grade
bully?
He
ran
into
the
ninth?grade
bully.
1．A.harm
B．injure
C．hurt
D．wound
2．A.eventually
B．immediately
C．directly
D．desperately
3．A.organized
B．planned
C．designed
D．wished
4．A.trouble
B．prize
C．time
D．mistake
5．A.lectures
B．stories
C．instructions
D．scolding
6．A.push
B．encouragement
C．success
D．drag
7．A.remind
B．remember
C．recognize
D．recall
8．A.or
B．but
C．so
D．and
9．A.in
time
B．in
turn
C．in
order
D．in
return
10．A.therefore
B．even
C．though
D．nevertheless
11．A.needed
B．spent
C．cost
D．took
12．A.wisdom
B．intelligence
C．knowledge
D．belief
13．A.came
off
B．came
back
C．came
by
D．came
across
14．A.prepared
B．booked
C．purchased
D．ordered
15．A.Taking
B．Leaving
C．Moving
D．Making
16．A.If
B．As
C．Since
D．After
17．A.mind
B．idea
C．thinking
D．memory
18．A.ate
B．liked
C．told
D．done
19．A.returned
B．reacted
C．regained
D．replaced
20．A.which
B．what
C．when
D．how
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Voyages
Dunk
Island
is
Australia's
most
beautiful
rainforest
island.
This
island
of
peace
offers
a
wonderful
choice
of
activities
and
experiences.
With
all
kinds
of
activities
to
choose
from,
it's
hard
to
decide
what
to
do
next.
You
could
start
the
day
with
a
rainforest
walk
and
take
in
the
lovely
views
from
the
top
of
Mt
Kootaloo.
After
breakfast,
walk
around
one
of
the
national
parks
through
the
rainforest
and
later
perhaps
go
snorkelling(浮潜)at
Muggy
Beach.
During
lunch
you
can
plan
the
afternoon
ahead.
Perhaps
some
water
skiing
followed
by
a
game
of
tennis.
Or
should
that
be
a
paddle
skiing?
You've
still
got
to
fit
in
a
trip
to
the
Great
Barrier
Reef,
horse
riding
on
the
beach,
and
some
fishing!
Between
the
fun
you'll
still
find
time
to
rest
for
a
while.
To
reward
yourself,
book
a
treatment
at
the
Spa
of
Peace
and
Plenty,
where
you
will
be
deep
in
treatment
to
enjoy.
You
may
also
choose
to
take
a
sunset
sail
and
see
a
wonderful
sunset
with
wine
and
cheese.
With
all
kinds
of
dining
foods
on
offer
at
Dunk,
you
will
never
be
short
on
choice.
The
Terrace
Restaurant
only
offers
real
Italian
food,
tapas
and
pizza.
The
Jetty
Café
is
casual(休闲的)and
offers
lunches
daily
and
mainly
offers
fresh
seafood
which
is
fast
and
fresh.
For
the
family,
the
Kids
Club
has
its
own
meal
times
and
activities
so
that
mum
and
dad
can
enjoy
being
a
couple
again.
Imagine
the
freedom
and
romance
of
a
sunset
sail,
knowing
that
the
kids
are
in
safe
hands
and
having
a
ball.
1．Where
can
you
get
a
wonderful
view
of
the
island?
A．In
the
national
park.
B．On
the
top
of
Mt
Kootaloo.
C．At
Muggy
Beach.
D．At
the
Spa
of
Peace
and
Plenty.
2．What
can
you
have
for
lunch
at
the
Terrace
Restaurant?
A．Italian
food.
B．Sandwiches
and
hot
dogs.
C．Australian
food.
D．Dumplings
and
noodles.
3．Who
will
be
more
interested
in
the
introduction
of
the
last
paragraph?
A．Women
attending
meetings.
B．Single
young
people.
C．Very
old
couples.
D．Couples
with
children.
4．The
author's
purpose
of
writing
this
passage
is
to________.
A．introduce
a
place
of
interest
B．sell
seafood
on
the
island
C．attract
more
tourists
D．introduce
some
activities
on
the
island
Unit
5
Section
Ⅰ
答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．He
________(推荐)
me
a
good
book.
2．Can
I
________(代替)
milk
for
cream?
3．They
________(承认)
having
been
cheated.
4．I
cannot
meet
your
________(要求)．
5．Mary
was
fully
________(忙于)
with
business,
so
we
didn't
want
to
bother
her.
6．At
the
end
of
the
day,
the
________________(店主)
counted
his
money.
7．Education
is
a
big
________________(事业),
as
it
takes
100
years
to
cultivate
a
person.
8．I
was
still
in
New
York,
trying
to
get
a(n)
________________(签证)
for
Russia.
9．It's
a
program
designed
to
raise
______________(学术的)
standards.
10．His
________________(导师)
has
been
teaching
him
to
be
intelligent
and
reasonable.
答案：1.recommended 2.substitute 3.acknowledged 4.requirements 5.occupied 6.shopkeeper 7.enterprise 8.visa 9.academic 10.tutor
Ⅱ.选词填空
adjust
to，
keep
it
up，
fit
in
with，
be
occupied
with，
substitute
for，
as
far
as
one
is
concerned，
in
comfort，
so
far，
a
spirit
of
enterprise，
succeed
in
1．________________，
five
countries
have
joined
that
organization.
2．________________，
you
can
go
whenever
you
want.
3．Your
work
has
improved;
we
are
all
pleased
with
your
progress.
________________.
4．You
need
to
decide
which
is
the
best
route
for
you
to
________________
your
objectives.
5．The
species
that
fail
to
________________
the
changing
conditions
of
existence
will
gradually
become
extinct.
6．Linda
________________
the
work
of
redecorating
her
house
these
days.
7．His
high
income
enabled
him
to
live
________________.
8．We
are
glad
that
he
________________
our
English
teacher.
9．You
have________the
experiment
and
we
congratulate
you
on
it.
10．Having________is
the
first
step
to
study
English.
答案：1.So
far 2.As
far
as
we
are
concerned 3.Keep
it
up
4．fit
in
with 5.adjust
to 6.is
occupied
with 7.in
comfort
8．substituted
for 9.succeeded
in 10.a
spirit
of
enterprise
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．It
took
several
seconds
for
his
eyes
to
________________(适应)
the
dark.
2．Having
grown
in
the
countryside,
my
parents
found
it
hard
to
________
________
________
________
________
________(适应城市生活)．
3．They
had
enough
money
to
________
________
________(过得舒适)
in
their
old
age.
4．He
________
________
________(忙于)
designing
a
tall
building.
5．________
________
________
________
________(第一次)
that
I
had
done
wrong.
答案：1.adjust
to 2.fit
in
with
the
city
life 3.live
in
comfort 4.is
occupied
in 5.It
was
the
first
time
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．As
he
had
worked
in
the
army
as
an
electrical
engineer
for
many
years,
he
has
every
________
for
the
job.
A．ability
B．obligation
C．qualification
D．quality
答案：C 考查名词辨析。qualification“技能；条件；资历；资格”，符合题意。ability“能力”；obligation“义务；职责”；quality“质量；品质”。
2．—When
will
the
party
be
held?
—It
is
still
________.
A．making
preparation
B．making
preparations
C．in
preparation
D．in
preparations
答案：C 考查preparation的相关短语。make
preparations“做准备”；in
preparation“在准备中”；由句意“……聚会仍在准备中”可知，此处C项符合句意。
3．The
company
is
badly
operated
but
the
boss
doesn't
________
that
he
is
an
unable
man.
A．acknowledge
B．admire
C．regret
D．recognize
答案：A 句意：公司经营不善，可是经理不承认自己是个无能的人。acknowledge“承认”；admire“羡慕；钦佩”；regret“后悔；遗憾”；recognize“认出”，所以选A。
4．Nothing
can
________
for
the
advice
your
doctor
is
able
to
give
you.
A．instead
B．instead
of
C．substitute
D．take
the
place
答案：C 句意：大夫所能给你的忠告是无可替代的。substitute
for
sth.“代替某物”，故C项符合题意。
5．—What
were
you
doing
when
I
rang
you
this
morning?
—I
was
occupied
________
the
housework
and
kept
my
soil
occupied
________
his
homework.
A．at;
in
doing
B．with;
in
doing
C．al;
to
do
D．with;
to
do
答案：B be
occupied
with
sth.和be
occupied
in
doing
sth.的意思都是“忙于做某事”。
6．The
manager
said
that
no
other
products
could
match
his
________
quality
was
concerned.
A．as
well
as
B．as
soon
as
C．as
far
as
D．as
long
as
答案：C 句意：这位经理说就质量而言，没有任何其他产品能和他的相比。as
far
as
sb./sth.
is
concerned“就……而言”。
7．Because
of
her
strange
clothing,
she
didn't
________
well
with
the
rest
of
the
students.
A．show
off
B．go
up
C．fit
in
D．come
over
答案：C 句意：因为她的奇装异服，她跟其他同学合不来。show
off“炫耀”；go
up“上升”；fit
in“适应”；come
over“来访”。
8．Where
did
they
suggest
________
during
the
summer
holidays?
A．shall
we
go
B．should
we
go
C．we
should
go
D．we
will
go
答案：C 句意：他们建议我们暑假期间去哪儿度假？本句为双重疑问句结构，suggest后的宾语从句用陈述语序和虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should＋do”，should可以省略。
9．What
a(n)
________
it
is
that
Rebecca
comes—you
can
have
her
for
a
friend.
A．ease
B．assistance
C．comfort
D．relief
答案：C 句意：丽贝卡来了，这是多大的安慰啊！你可以跟她做朋友。comfort“安慰”，符合题意。ease“安逸，安心”；assistance“协助，帮助”；relief“(痛苦的)减轻”。
10．This
is
the
second
time
that
Xi
Jinping
________
to
the
USA.
A．would
be
B．has
been
C．would
come
D．are
coming
答案：B 考查时态。句意：这是习近平第二次去美国。在This
is
the
first/second...
time
that...句式中，that从句使用现在完成时；如果把is改为was，that从句用过去完成时。
Ⅴ.完形填空
When
I
was
in
junior
high,
the
eighth?grade
bully(a欺凌弱小者)
struck
me
in
the
stomach.
Not
only
did
it
__1__，
but
the
shame
and
embarrassment
were
almost
impossible
to
bear.
I
wanted
__2__
to
even
the
score(摆平)!
I
__3__
to
meet
him
by
the
bike
racks
the
next
day
and
let
him
have
it.
For
some
reason,
I
told
my
plan
to
Nana,
my
grandmother—a
big
__4__.
She
gave
me
one
of
her
hour?long
__5__.It
was
a
total
__6__，
but
among
other
things,
I
vaguely
__7__
her
telling
me
that
I
didn't
need
to
worry
about
him.
She
said,
“Good
deeds
beget
(产生)
good
results,
__8__
evil
deeds
beget
had
results.”
I
told
her,
in
a
nice
way,
that
I
thought
she
was
right.
I
told
her
that
I
did
good
things
all
the
time,
and
all
got
__9__
was
a
strike
in
the
stomach.
She
stuck
to
her
opinions,
__10__.
It
__11__
me
30
years
to
understand
the
__12__
of
her
words.
Nana
was
living
in
a
board?and?care
home
in
Laguna
Hills,
California.
Each
Tuesday,
I
__13__
and
took
her
out
to
dinner.
We
drove
to
a
nearby
simple
little
restaurant.
I
__14__pot
roast
for
Nana
and
a
hamburger
for
myself.
The
food
arrived
and
as
I
dug
in,
I
noticed
that
Nana
wasn't
eating.
She
was
just
staring
at
the
food
on
her
plate.
__15__
my
plate
aside,
I
took
Nana's
and
cut
her
meat
into
small
pieces.
I
then
placed
the
plate
back.
__16__
she
very
weakly,
and
with
great
difficulty,
forked
the
meat
into
her
mouth,
I
was
struck
with
a(n)
__17__
that
brought
instant
tears
to
my
eyes.
Forty
years
previously,
as
a
little
boy
sitting
at
the
table,
Nana
had
always
__18__
the
same
to
me.
It
had
taken
40
years,
but
the
good
deed
had
been
__19__.
Nana
was
right.
We
harvest
exactly
__20__
we
sow.
“Every
good
deed
you
do
will
someday
come
back
to
you.”
What
about
the
eighth?grade
bully?
He
ran
into
the
ninth?grade
bully.
1．A.harm
B．injure
C．hurt
D．wound
答案：C 逻辑推理题。句意：肚子上一拳不仅痛，而且这耻辱和尴尬让我难以接受。hurt意为“疼痛”，符合语境。
2．A.eventually
B．immediately
C．directly
D．desperately
答案：D 逻辑推理题。我难以忍受耻辱和尴尬，拼命地想去摆平。desperately意为“不顾一切地，拼命地”，符合语境。
3．A.organized
B．planned
C．designed
D．wished
答案：B 词汇复现题。plan意为“打算，安排”。根据下文第二段第一句：For
some
reason，I
told
my
plan
to
Nana可知。
4．A.trouble
B．prize
C．time
D．mistake
答案：D 逻辑推理题。从这一段下文可知，作者对奶奶对他讲的话不是很能理解，所以他认为这是一个很大的错误。
5．A.lectures
B．stories
C．instructions
D．scolding
答案：A 词语辨析题。句意：她给我讲了一个小时。在这里lecture有“冗长的训斥”的意思。
6．A.push
B．encouragement
C．success
D．drag
答案：D 词汇复现题。根据上文可知，作者觉得告诉奶奶这事是个错误，这里选mistake的近义词drag，意为“累赘，障碍”，符合语境。
7．A.remind
B．remember
C．recognize
D．recall
答案：B 逻辑推理题。结合上文作者的态度和下文的内容可知，作者是模糊记得奶奶那天说过一些事。选B符合语境。
8．A.or
B．but
C．so
D．and
答案：D 句式结构题。根据句意：好的事情产生好的结果，而坏的事情产生坏的结果”可知两句之间是并列关系，故选D。
9．A.in
time
B．in
turn
C．in
order
D．in
return
答案：D 逻辑推理题。in
return“作为回报”；in
time“及时；迟早”；in
turn“轮流”；in
order“按次序地；合乎程序地”。根据句意：我告诉她我一直在做好事，可换来的却是肚子上一拳。
10．A.therefore
B．even
C．though
D．nevertheless
答案：C 句式结构题。根据语境，和上一句应为转折关系，放在句末用逗号隔开应用though。句意为：然而，她却坚持她自己的看法。
11．A.needed
B．spent
C．cost
D．took
答案：D 词语搭配题。根据句型It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.，可知此题应选took。
12．A.wisdom
B．intelligence
C．knowledge
D．belief
答案：A 词语辨析题。wisdom“明智，智慧，正确的判断”；intelligence“智力，智慧，理解力”；knowledge“知识，学识，见闻”；belief“信念，信仰”。句意：我花了30年才明白了她的话的智慧、哲理。
13．A.came
off
B．came
back
C．came
by
D．came
across
答案：C 词语辨析题。come
off“成功”；come
back“回来”；come
by“来访，经过”；come
across“偶然发现”。句意：每个星期二，我都来看她并带她一起去吃饭。
14．A.prepared
B．booked
C．purchased
D．ordered
答案：D 背景常识题。根据上下文作者来到饭店吃饭，给奶奶点了一碗烤肉，给自己点了汉堡包。order意为“点(菜)”。
15．A.Taking
B．Leaving
C．Moving
D．Making
答案：C 逻辑推理题。根据下文我拿过奶奶的盘子把里面的肉切成小块可知，我应该是移开了自己的盘子。
16．A.If
B．As
C．Since
D．After
答案：B 句式结构题。as“当……”的时候”。句意：当她非常虚弱地、很费劲地把肉叉到嘴里时，我突然想到了……。故选B。
17．A.mind
B．idea
C．thinking
D．memory
答案：D 词语辨析题。mind“想法，思维(方法)”；idea“想法，主意”；thinking“思想，思考”，memory“记忆中的事物，回忆”。句意：……我突然想起了以前的事，眼泪一下就出来了。故选D。
18．A.ate
B．liked
C．told
D．done
答案：D 逻辑推理题。根据下文，作者想起了他小时候坐在桌边吃饭的时候，奶奶也为他做同样的事。
19．A.returned
B．reacted
C．regained
D．replaced
答案：C 词语辨析题。return“归还，退回”，react“起反应”；regain“复得；赢回”；replace“取代，代替”。从下文说“奶奶是正确的”可知，重新获得了好事。故选C。
20．A.which
B．what
C．when
D．how
答案：B 句式结构题。根据句意此处应是宾语从句。句意：我们收获的正是我们播种下去的。
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Voyages
Dunk
Island
is
Australia's
most
beautiful
rainforest
island.
This
island
of
peace
offers
a
wonderful
choice
of
activities
and
experiences.
With
all
kinds
of
activities
to
choose
from,
it's
hard
to
decide
what
to
do
next.
You
could
start
the
day
with
a
rainforest
walk
and
take
in
the
lovely
views
from
the
top
of
Mt
Kootaloo.
After
breakfast,
walk
around
one
of
the
national
parks
through
the
rainforest
and
later
perhaps
go
snorkelling(浮潜)at
Muggy
Beach.
During
lunch
you
can
plan
the
afternoon
ahead.
Perhaps
some
water
skiing
followed
by
a
game
of
tennis.
Or
should
that
be
a
paddle
skiing?
You've
still
got
to
fit
in
a
trip
to
the
Great
Barrier
Reef,
horse
riding
on
the
beach,
and
some
fishing!
Between
the
fun
you'll
still
find
time
to
rest
for
a
while.
To
reward
yourself,
book
a
treatment
at
the
Spa
of
Peace
and
Plenty,
where
you
will
be
deep
in
treatment
to
enjoy.
You
may
also
choose
to
take
a
sunset
sail
and
see
a
wonderful
sunset
with
wine
and
cheese.
With
all
kinds
of
dining
foods
on
offer
at
Dunk,
you
will
never
be
short
on
choice.
The
Terrace
Restaurant
only
offers
real
Italian
food,
tapas
and
pizza.
The
Jetty
Café
is
casual(休闲的)and
offers
lunches
daily
and
mainly
offers
fresh
seafood
which
is
fast
and
fresh.
For
the
family,
the
Kids
Club
has
its
own
meal
times
and
activities
so
that
mum
and
dad
can
enjoy
being
a
couple
again.
Imagine
the
freedom
and
romance
of
a
sunset
sail,
knowing
that
the
kids
are
in
safe
hands
and
having
a
ball.
文章大意：本文主要介绍了Vogages
Dunk岛的美丽风光及众多旅游项目，目的是为了吸引更多的游客来岛上观光。
1．Where
can
you
get
a
wonderful
view
of
the
island?
A．In
the
national
park.
B．On
the
top
of
Mt
Kootaloo.
C．At
Muggy
Beach.
D．At
the
Spa
of
Peace
and
Plenty.
答案：B 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，在Mt
Kootaloo顶上可以看到岛上的美景。注意此处view主要是指“从某一高度俯视看到的风景”。
2．What
can
you
have
for
lunch
at
the
Terrace
Restaurant?
A．Italian
food.
B．Sandwiches
and
hot
dogs.
C．Australian
food.
D．Dumplings
and
noodles.
答案：A 细节理解题。根据文章第五段第二句可知，Terrance
Restaurant只提供意大利食品、餐前小吃和比萨饼。
3．Who
will
be
more
interested
in
the
introduction
of
the
last
paragraph?
A．Women
attending
meetings.
B．Single
young
people.
C．Very
old
couples.
D．Couples
with
children.
答案：D 推理判断题。最后一段针对的是有孩子的家庭。在这里夫妻可以把孩子放到儿童俱乐部以解除后顾之忧，享受浪漫的二人世界，故对带孩子的夫妇最有吸引力。
4．The
author's
purpose
of
writing
this
passage
is
to________.
A．introduce
a
place
of
interest
B．sell
seafood
on
the
island
C．attract
more
tourists
D．introduce
some
activities
on
the
island
答案：C 推理判断题。这篇文章介绍了关于Voyages
Dunk
Island的地理知识及游览项目，主要是想用岛上的特色来吸引游客。这其实是一则旅游广告，目的就是为了吸引更多的游客来岛上观光。
PAGEUnit
5
Section
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．In
the
second
year
students
could
pick
from
a
series
of
________(可选择的)courses.
2．The
dictionary
is
________(丰富的)in
sunny
words，healthy
words，and
happy
words.
3．The
________(草稿)
statement
was
passed
round,
and
everyone
read
it
with
deep
attention.
4．They
three
get
along
well
with
one
another；one
is
married，another
is
still
a
b________，
and
the
other
has
a
girl
friend.
5．I
________(推荐)
this
book
to
anyone
with
an
interest
in
chemistry
6．We
must
introduce
some
system
into
our
office
________(日常事务)．
7．We
trust
that
you
can
meet
the
above
r________
and
thank
you
in
advance
for
your
co?operation.
8．Life
can
be
compared
to
a
journey
with
an
unknown
d________.
9．At
last
we
convicted
him
of
his
errors
and
made
him
offer
an
________(道歉)
to
her.
10．In
preparation
for
her
visit
she
had
attended
a
series
of
________(研讨会)
on
the
history
of
China.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．That
scientist
was
devoted
to
the
study
________
and
finally
he
achieved
a
great
success.
2．The
trees
stand
________
the
path.
3．His
uncle
chose
to
________
the
countryside.
4．If
you
keep
on
eating
like
this,
losing
weight
is
________.
5．If
you
are
late,
you
should
________
to
the
teacher
either
at
the
time
or
after
class.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．The
boy
________
________
________
________
________
________(向他的老师道歉)
for
being
late
for
school.
2．________
________
________
________
________(日复一日)，no
matter
what
the
weather
is
like,
he
walks
one
hour.
3．The
railway
lines
________
________
________(与……平行)
the
road,
so
they
will
never
meet.
4．As
we
all
know,
China
is
a
country
which
________
________
________(在……方面丰富)
natural
resources.
5．We
can't
go
out
in
this
weather
________
it
is
________(不可能的)。
6．She
________
________(安顿下来)
a
foreign
country
and
had
a
happy
life
after
she
retired.
7．In
front
of
the
office
building
________
________
________
________(停着一辆警车)．
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．The
rise
and
fall
of
the
sea
is
________
by
the
movements
of
the
moon.
A．tried
B．governed
C．managed
D．attempted
2．Since
he
has
so
much
work
to
do，it
is
________
that
he
will
accompany
you
to
Shanghai
tomorrow.
A．out
of
the
question
B．without
question
C．out
of
question
D．beyond
question
3．There
are
many
mountains
in
this
province,
the
highest
________
is
over
1,500
meters
in
height.
A．of
them
B.
of
which
C．which
D．them
4．After
a
long
walk,
he
reached
the
city
finally,
but
it
was
not
his
final
________.
A．concentration
B．attention
C．destination
D．contribution
5．She
likes
doing
things
accordingly,
and
doesn't
like
her
work
________
being
interrupted.
A．drill
B．load
C．regulation
D．routine
6．—You
should
make
a(n)
________
to
your
partner.
—Out
of
the
question!
It
was
he
who
started
the
quarrel.
A．apology
B．comfort
C．preparation
D．requirement
7．The
Heeling
Mother，Chen
Yurong，walks
ten
miles
no
matter
what
the
weather
is
like
________.
A．day
by
day
B．day
in
and
day
out
C．the
other
day
D．to
this
day
8．Turn
left
and
you
will
have
little
trouble
in
finding
Zhongshan
Street.
It
runs
________
to
Guangming
Street.
A．parallel
B．similar
C．close
D．same
9．China
is
a
wonderful
land
________
minerals.
A．is
abundant
in
B．is
in
abundance
C．abundant
in
D．in
abundance
10．________
with
his
slippers
when
he
heard
the
terrible
noise.
A．Out
did
the
little
boy
rush
B．Out
rushed
the
little
boy
C．Out
the
little
boy
rushed
D．Rushed
the
little
boy
out
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
You
can
love
them
or
hate
them,
but
no
matter
which
tourist
destination
you
visit,
chances
are
you'll
see
someone
with
their
head
buried
in
a
Lonely
Planet
guidebook.
Lonely
Planet
is
one
of
the
world's
largest
travel
guide
brands,
publishing
more
than
500
different
guides
in
eight
languages.
The
popular
brand
also
produces
television
shows,
websites
and
podcasts(播客)
all
devoted
to
travel.
Some
people
praise
Lonely
Planet
books
because
they
make
traveling
easy
and
affordable.
They
also
save
time
and
make
sure
you
don't
miss
the
best
things.
They
also
provide
the
reviews
of
hostels(招待所),
hotels,
restaurants
and
ticket
information
about
your
destination.
This
can
be
great
if
you're
a
nervous
traveler,
or
if
you
haven't
traveled
by
yourself
before.
If
you're
in
a
country
where
you
don't
speak
the
language,
sometimes
there's
nothing
better
than
getting
into
a
taxi
and
opening
up
a
guidebook.
You
simply
point
to
a
map
that
directs
the
taxi
driver
to
a
hostel
that's
cheap
and
clean,
with
friendly
staff
and
cold
beer.
But
others
criticize
Lonely
Planet
and
other
travel
guide
publishers
like
them.
They
say
guidebooks
take
the
fun
and
spontaneity(自发性)
our
of
traveling,
and
that
part
of
the
enjoyment
of
travel
comes
from
the
fact
that
anything
can
happen.
They
also
regret
that
if
you
follow
a
guidebook,
you'll
end
up
doing
the
same
thing
and
having
the
same
experience
as
everyone
else.
You
might
end
up
seeing
the
same
group
of
people
over
and
over,
because
everyone
is
reading
the
same
book
and
following
the
same
route.
Another
criticism
of
travel
guides
is
that
they
have
a
large
impact
on
local
communities.
For
example,
some
locals
de，rate
their
lives
to
behaving
in
ways
that
attract
tourists.
They
pretend
to
live
a
traditional
lifestyle,
wear
traditional
clothes
and
live
in
traditional
houses
in
order
to
attract
the
tourist
dollar.
1．The
Lonely
Planet
guidebook
can
bring
you
the
following
advantages
EXCEPT
that
________.
A．you
can
speak
a
foreign
language
when
opening
a
guidebook
B．you
can
easily
find
a
nice
place
to
stay
in
a
strange
city
C．it
provides
lots
of
useful
information
about
your
destination
D．it
can
help
you
save
time
and
money
when
traveling
2．People
criticize
the
guidebook
because
________.
A．it
is
not
as
useful
as
most
travelers
expect
B．tourist
destinations
will
be
crowded
if
everyone
follows
the
same
route
C．travelers
may
not
get
the
chance
to
have
unexpected
adventures
D．local
people
keep
modern
lifestyles
under
its
influence
3．What
do
we
know
about
the
Lonely
Planet
guidebook
from
the
text?
A．It's
a
world?famous
brand
only
producing
guidebooks
for
travelers.
B．It's
very
useful
to
a
person
who's
nervous
about
touring
an
unfamiliar
place.
C．It's
very
useful
to
a
tourist
who
likes
to
repeat
others'
experiences.
D．It
is
loved
by
all
travelers
because
of
the
convenience
it
brings
to
travelers.
4．Which
of
the
following
best
shows
the
structure
of
the
text?
(①—⑦
stand
for
Paragraph
1—Paragraph
7)
B
In
July
of
1914,
during
World
War
I
my
grandfather,
a
career
soldier
in
the
Belgian
army,
was
so
severely
wounded
in
his
left
arm
that
the
surgeons
couldn't
determine
if
they
should
cut
his
arm
off
at
the
shoulder
or
at
the
elbow.
He
begged
the
doctors
not
to
cut
off
his
arm,
and
when
he
woke
up
from
the
operation,
he
slowly
patted
his
left
side:
shoulder,
elbow,
hand.
His
arm
was
saved
but
his
arm
was
useless
hanging
from
his
left
side
for
the
rest
of
his
life.
During
World
War
II
my
grandfather
once
again
faced
an
invading
army
of
Hitler's
Nazi
troops
in
May
of
1940.
My
grandfather
quickly
joined
the
Belgian
underground,
a
resistance
movement
called
the
Dame
Blanche.
By
luck,
my
grandfather
heard
that
the
Nazis
got
wind
of
his
activities
and
he
fled
Belgium,
escaped
to
Spain,
where
he
was
captured
and
placed
in
a
prison
camp
but
then
was
part
of
an
exchange
program
with
England:
gasoline
for
Spain;
prisoners
of
war
for
England.
During
his
four
years
in
England
my
grandfather
broadcast
encouraging
words
to
his
country,
helped
thousands
of
European
refugees
who
were
able
to
escape
to
England,
and
at
the
end
of
the
war,
he
was
a
significant
player
in
the
reconstruction
of
Europe
having
received
personal
awards
from
Gen.
Dwight
Eisenhower
and
British
Gen.
Bernard
Law
Montgomery.
My
grandfather
also
loved
flowers.
When
he
retired
from
the
army
as
a
full
general,
he
came
to
America
every
two
years
with
my
grandmother.
During
the
summer
he
spent
much
of
his
time
weeding,
creating
garden
borders,
loosening
the
earth,
working
the
soil
with
his
good
right
hand.
Now
when
I
see
the
flowers
I
will
think
of
what
my
grandfather
did
in
my
garden.
I
will
think
of
his
smile
and
what
he
did
to
help
preserve
freedom
for
everyone
in
the
world.
5．What
is
the
purpose
of
the
author
in
the
passage?
A．To
tell
his
grandfather
worked
for
the
Nazi.
B．To
show
his
grandfather
longed
for
freedom.
C．To
imply
World
War
II
caused
great
harm.
D．To
be
proud
his
grandfather
worked
for
England.
6．Grandfather
was
put
into
a
prison
camp
in
Spain
________.
A．because
he
escaped
to
Spain
illegally
B．because
he
was
captured
by
the
Nazis
C．because
he
turned
against
his
country
D．because
he
was
sold
out
by
his
party
7．Grandfather
was
given
personal
awards
because
________.
A．he
helped
European
refugees
in
Spain
B．he
set
up
a
useful
broadcasting
company
C．he
did
a
lot
in
the
reconstruction
of
Europe
D．he
had
lost
one
of
his
arms
in
the
war
8．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph
that
________.
A．his
grandfather
has
settled
down
in
America
B．his
grandfather
shows
great
love
for
life
C．his
grandfather
prefers
gardening
to
anything
else
D．his
grandfather
was
still
a
soldier
when
retiring
选
做
题
Ⅰ.
短文改错
(2014·全国大纲卷)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个肠字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
All
of
us
need
friendship.
The
understanding1.________
between
two
friends
mean
both
of
them
have
similar2.________
ideas
and
trusting
each
other.
Otherwise,
it
is
3.________
impossible
for
him
to
help
each
other
and
to
make
4.________
their
friendship
to
last
long.
As
an
old
saying
goes,
5.________
“A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.”
So
really
friendship
6.________
should
able
to
stand
all
sorts
of
tests.
And
it
is
7.________
wise
to
have
as
many
good
friends
that
we
can.
8.________
The
more
friends
we
have,
the
more
we
can
learn
for
9.________
one
another,
but
the
more
pleasure
we
can
share
together.
10.________
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
下面文章中有5个段落需要添加小标题(第1～5题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、
D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A．An
apple
a
day
keeps
the
doctor
away.
B．Taking
a
swim
after
eating
will
threat
your
life.
C．Eating
more
carrots
improves
your
health.
D．Going
out
in
the
cold
with
wet
hair
causes
sickness.
E．Lightning
never
strikes
the
same
place
twice.
F．More
crime
occurs
during
a
full
moon.
Old
Wives'
Tales
Proven
Untrue
We
all
grew
up
with
sayings
that
were
intended
to
frighten
us
into
being
good
or
convince
us
to
eat
better.Looking
back,
some
of
these
childhood
proverbs
don't
even
make
much
sense.(Ever
hear
the
claim
that
swallowed
gum
stays
in
your
stomach
for
seven
years?
Uh?huh,
sure.)However,
there
are
quite
a
few
out
there
that
people
still
believe
in.That's
why
we
decided
to
investigate
some
common
old
wives'
tales
to
see
how
they
hold
up
under
scientific
scrutiny.From
the
moon's
affect
on
crimes
to
the
true
causes
of
colds,
this
list
is
sure
to
surprise
even
the
most
enlightened
among
you.
【1】False:
Countless
kids
were
scared
into
thinking
that
if
they
went
back
in
the
water
less
than
60
minutes
after
eating,
they
would
suddenly
cramp
up
(the
muscles
get
suddenly
tightened)
and
drown.But
according
to
MayoClinic.com,
it's
perfectly
safe
to
swim
after
you
eat
a
light
meal
or
snack.
The
site
does
recommend
taking
a
short
break
after
eating
a
big
meal,
however,
not
because
of
cramping,
but
due
to
extreme
lack
of
energy.
As
is
known
to
us
all,
after
eating,
more
of
our
blood
goes
to
help
the
digestive
system.
【2】
Partially
True:
This
saying
has
been
around
since
before
the
discovery
of
an
apple's
vital
nutrients:
Vitamin
C
and
polyphenols.Regardless,
the
core
of
the
matter
is
that
while
this
fruit
will
help
keep
you
well,
it's
not
always
enough
to
keep
you
out
of
the
medical
danger
zone;
When
you're
ill,
your
body
requires
nutrients
from
all
the
different
types
of
food
in
a
well?balanced
diet,
including
fruits,
vegetables,
yogurt,
protein
and,
of
course,
chicken
soup.Only
one
kind
of
specific
fruit
or
food
can
not
solve
all
the
problems.
【3】
False:
According
to
the
National
Weather
Service,
lightning
can
strike
the
same
place
numerous
times,
especially
if
it's
a
tall,
pointed
and
isolated
object.
For
example,
the
EmPire
State
Building,
a
skyscraper
on
Fifth
Avenue,
New
York
City,
USA,
which
was
for
long
the
tallest
building
in
the
world,
'is
hit
an
average
of
25
times
a
year.
That
is
the
reason
why
it
was
once
used
as
a
lightning
laboratory.
Lightning
often
strikes
more
than
three
miles
from
the
thunderstorm
and
laughs
at
twinches
of
rubber!
【4】
False:
Neither
wet
nor
dry
hair
significantly
increases
your
chances
of
getting
sick.WebMD.com
says
colds
are
solely
caused
when
viruses
are
passed
from
one
person
to
another,
so
you
should
be
more
concerned
with
how
often
you
wash
your
hands,
not
your
hair.
A
proper
way
to
keep
healthy
is
to
develop
good
personal
habits
of
life.Prevention
is
always
the
best
cure,
better
than
any
drug
and
treatment.
【5】
False:
Many
interesting
things
are
thought
to
increase
during
a
full
moon
emergency
room
visits,
accidents,
ability
to
have
babies,
were
wolves.Almost
all
these
phenomena
are
attributed
to
the
Lunar
Effect,
which
tries
to
link
unusual,
unbelievable,
or
unacceptable
behavior
and
the
phases
of
the
moon.
However,
according
to
myth?buster
and
syndicated
columnist,
Cecil
Adams,
there
is
no
truth
at
all
behind
the
theory.
Ⅲ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]All
people
have
dreams
and
they
obey
the
rule
that
if
you
can
dream
it,
you
can
achieve
it!
Here
are
four
goals
for
people
to
reach
a
perfect
life
in
their
future.
[2]The
first
goal
common
to
all
of
us
is
health
and
energy.
We
all
want
to
be
healthy
and
fit,
to
have
high
levels
of
energy
and
to
live
free
of
pain
and
illness.
Today,
with
the
incredible
advances
in
medical
science,
the
quality
of
our
health
and
fitness,
and
our
lifespan,
is
largely
determined
by
design,
not
by
chance.
People
with
excellent
health
habits
are
far
healthier,
have
more
energy,
and
live
longer
and
better
than
people
who
have
poor
health
habits.
Remember
that
health
is
not
everything,
but
without
health
everything
is
nothing!
[3]The
second
goal
that
we
all
have
in
common
is
to
enjoy
excellent
relationships
?
intimate,
personal
or
social?
with
the
people
we
like
and
respect,
and
who
________
in
turn.
Fully
85%
of
your
happiness
will
be
determined
by
the
quality
of
your
relationships
at
each
stage,
and
in
each
area,
of
your
life.
How
well
you
get
along
with
people,
and
how
much
they
like
and
respect
you
,
have
more
impact
on
the
quality
of
your
life
than
perhaps
any
other
factor.
[4]The
third
common
goal
is
to
do
work
that
we
enjoy,
to
do
it
well,
and
to
be
well
paid
for
it.
You
want
to
be
able
to
get
and
keep
the
job
you
want,
to
get
paid
more
and
promoted
faster.
You
want
to
earn
the
very
most
that
is
possible
for
you
at
each
stage
of
your
career,
whatever
you
do.
[5]The
fourth
goal
we
all
have
in
common
is
to
achieve
financial
independence.
You
want
to
reach
the
point
in
life
where
you
have
enough
money
so
that
you
never
have
any
financial
worries.
You
want
to
be
completely
free
of
them.
You
want
to
be
able
to
order
dinner
in
a
restaurant
without
referring
to
the
price
listing
to
determine
what
you
want
to
eat.
1．What
does
this
passage
chiefly
talk
about?
(no
more
than
12
words)
________________________________________________________________________
2．Fill
in
the
blank
in
Paragraph
3
with
proper
words.
(no
more
than
6
words)
________________________________________________________________________
3．What
do
people
want
to
do
at
each
stage
of
whatever
job
they
are
engaged
in?
(no
more
than
8
words)
________________________________________________________________________
4．Why
does
the
author
put
health
ahead
of
other
goals?
(no
more
than
20
words)
________________________________________________________________________
5．What
does
the
underlined
word
“them”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
refer
to?
(no
more
than
3
words)
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.任务型读写
阅读下面短文，
根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：
每个空格只填一个单词。
Whenever
we
meet
with
difficulty
or
failure,
teachers,
parents
or
others
often
say
to
us
or
perhaps
we
say
to
ourselves,
“Never
give
up.
”These
can
be
encouraging
words
and
words
of
determination.A
person
who
believes
in
himself
will
keep
trying
to
reach
his
goal
no
matter
how
many
times
he
fails.In
my
opinion,
the
quality
of
determination
to
succeed
is
an
important
one
to
have.Therefore,
I
believe
that
we
should
never
give
up.
One
reason
is
that
if
we
give
up
too
easily,
we
will
rarely
achieve
anything.It
is
not
unusual
for
us
to
fail
in
our
first
attempt
at
something
new,
so
we
should
not
feel
disappointed
and
should
try
again.Besides,
if
we
always
give
up
when
we
fail,
we
will
not
be
able
to
develop
new
skills
and
grow.
Another
reason
we
should
never
give
up
is
that
we
can
learn
from
our
mistakes
so
that
we
cannot
make
the
same
ones.If
we
do
not
try
again,
the
lesson
we
have
learned
is
wasted.
Finally,
we
should
never
give
up
because
as
we
work
to
reach
our
goals,
we
develop
confidence,
and
this
confidence
can
help
us
succeed
in
other
areas
of
our
lives.If
we
never
challenge
ourselves,
we
will
begin
to
doubt
our
abilities.
In
short,
it
is
important
that
we
do
not
give
up
when
working
for
our
goals.Whether
we
succeed
in
the
end
or
not,
we
will
learn
something,
and
what
we
learn
will
help
us
to
become
better
and
more
confident.Furthermore,
if
we
give
up,
we
have
no
chance
of
attaining
our
goals
any
more,
but
if
we
keep
making
great
efforts,
there
is
always
a
chance
that
we
will
succeed
one
day.
Possible
meanings
and
the
author's
opinions
·The
words
“Never
give
up”
can
1.________
others
or
oneself
and
express
one's
determination.
·A
person
who
wants
to
2.________
should
have
the
quality
of
determination.So
we
should
never
give
up.
The
3.________
for
never
giving
up
If
we
give
up
too
easily,
maybe
we
will
achieve
4.________，
so
when
we
fail
in
our
first
attempt
at
something
new,
we
should
not
feel
5.________but
try
again.·Always
giving
up
means
that
we
will
not
be
able
to
6.________
any
progress.·Never
giving
up
will
make
us
learn
from
the
mistakes
we've
made
before
and
learn
the
7.________
so
as
not
to
make
the
same
mistakes.·To
reach
our
goals
and
develop
the
confidence
which
can
help
us
8.________
ourselves,
we
should
not
give
up
but
challenge
ourselves.
9.________
If
we
give
up,
we
will
have
no
chance
of
reaching
our
goals.Never
give
up
and
we
will
attain
our
goals
sooner
or
10.________.
Ⅴ.情景对话
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
Mary：Hello.
This
is
Mr
.Smith'
office.
Wendy:
Is
Mr.
Smith
there?
Mary:
__1__
He's
at
a
meeting
this
morning.
Wendy:
__2__
Mary:
He
will
be
back
after
two
o'clock
but
he'll
only
be
in
the
office
for
an
hour.
Wendy:
__3__
Mary:
I'm
sorry,
but
they
aren't
taking
any
calls.
__4__
Wendy:
Yes,
thanks.
This
is
Wendy
Lucas
in
the
sales
office,
I
would
like
a
word
with
him,
please.
Mary：OK.
I
can
ask
him
to
call
you
after
the
meeting.
__5__
Wendy:
Yes,
it's
488?6361.He
can
reach
me
there
until
three
o'clock.
A．I'm
sorry
，he
isn't.
B．Who's
that
speaking?
C．Can
I
have
your
number?
D．What
time
will
he
be
back?
E．Can
I
take
a
message
for
you?
F．Can
he
answer
my
call
in
the
meeting
room?
G．What's
your
telephone
number?
Unit
5
Section
Ⅲ
答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．In
the
second
year
students
could
pick
from
a
series
of
________(可选择的)courses.
2．The
dictionary
is
________(丰富的)in
sunny
words，healthy
words，and
happy
words.
3．The
________(草稿)
statement
was
passed
round,
and
everyone
read
it
with
deep
attention.
4．They
three
get
along
well
with
one
another；one
is
married，another
is
still
a
b________，
and
the
other
has
a
girl
friend.
5．I
________(推荐)
this
book
to
anyone
with
an
interest
in
chemistry
6．We
must
introduce
some
system
into
our
office
________(日常事务)．
7．We
trust
that
you
can
meet
the
above
r________
and
thank
you
in
advance
for
your
co?operation.
8．Life
can
be
compared
to
a
journey
with
an
unknown
d________.
9．At
last
we
convicted
him
of
his
errors
and
made
him
offer
an
________(道歉)
to
her.
10．In
preparation
for
her
visit
she
had
attended
a
series
of
________(研讨会)
on
the
history
of
China.
答案：1.optional 2.abundant 3.draft 4.bachelor 5.recommend 6.routine 7.requirements 8.destination 9.apology 10.seminars
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．That
scientist
was
devoted
to
the
study
________
and
finally
he
achieved
a
great
success.
2．The
trees
stand
________
the
path.
3．His
uncle
chose
to
________
the
countryside.
4．If
you
keep
on
eating
like
this,
losing
weight
is
________.
5．If
you
are
late,
you
should
________
to
the
teacher
either
at
the
time
or
after
class.
答案：1.day
in
and
day
out 2.parallel
with 3.settle
in 4.out
of
the
question 5.make
an
apology
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．The
boy
________
________
________
________
________
________(向他的老师道歉)
for
being
late
for
school.
2．________
________
________
________
________(日复一日)，no
matter
what
the
weather
is
like,
he
walks
one
hour.
3．The
railway
lines
________
________
________(与……平行)
the
road,
so
they
will
never
meet.
4．As
we
all
know,
China
is
a
country
which
________
________
________(在……方面丰富)
natural
resources.
5．We
can't
go
out
in
this
weather
________
it
is
________(不可能的)。
6．She
________
________(安顿下来)
a
foreign
country
and
had
a
happy
life
after
she
retired.
7．In
front
of
the
office
building
________
________
________
________(停着一辆警车)．
答案：1.made
an
apology
to
his
teacher 2.Day
in
and
day
out 3.are
parallel
to 4.is
abundant
in 5.out
of
the
question 6.settled
in 7.stopped
a
police
car
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．The
rise
and
fall
of
the
sea
is
________
by
the
movements
of
the
moon.
A．tried
B．governed
C．managed
D．attempted
答案：B be
governed
by意为“由……控制”。
2．Since
he
has
so
much
work
to
do，it
is
________
that
he
will
accompany
you
to
Shanghai
tomorrow.
A．out
of
the
question
B．without
question
C．out
of
question
D．beyond
question
答案：A 句意：“既然他有那么多的工作要做，明天他陪你去上海是不可能的。”out
of
the
question意为“不可能的”；而B、C、D三项意为“没问题”。结合句意，应选A项。
3．There
are
many
mountains
in
this
province,
the
highest
________
is
over
1,500
meters
in
height.
A．of
them
B.
of
which
C．which
D．them
答案：B 此题考查非限制性定语从句。句意：“这个省有很多的山，其中最高的山有1,500米高。”
4．After
a
long
walk,
he
reached
the
city
finally,
but
it
was
not
his
final
________.
A．concentration
B．attention
C．destination
D．contribution
答案：C 句意：“走了很长的路之后，他终于来到了这座城市，但是这并不是他的最终目的地。”destination意为“目的地”符合题意。concentration“集中”；attention“注意”；contribution“奉献”。
5．She
likes
doing
things
accordingly,
and
doesn't
like
her
work
________
being
interrupted.
A．drill
B．load
C．regulation
D．routine
答案：D drill“操练”；load“负荷”；regulation“规则”；routine“常规，例行公事，日常事务”。结合句意应选D项。
6．—You
should
make
a(n)
________
to
your
partner.
—Out
of
the
question!
It
was
he
who
started
the
quarrel.
A．apology
B．comfort
C．preparation
D．requirement
答案：A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：——你应该向你的搭档道歉。——不可能！吵架是他引起的。apology“道歉”，make
an
apology
to
sb.“向某人道歉”；comfort“舒适，安慰”；preparation“准备，预备”；requirement“要求”。
7．The
Heeling
Mother，Chen
Yurong，walks
ten
miles
no
matter
what
the
weather
is
like
________.
A．day
by
day
B．day
in
and
day
out
C．the
other
day
D．to
this
day
答案：B 考查短语辨析。句意：“暴走妈妈”陈玉蓉不管天气如何，每天总是步行10英里。day
by
day“一天天”，强调变化；day
in
and
day
out“日复一日”；the
other
day“几天前”；to
this
day“直到今天”。
8．Turn
left
and
you
will
have
little
trouble
in
finding
Zhongshan
Street.
It
runs
________
to
Guangming
Street.
A．parallel
B．similar
C．close
D．same
答案：A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：向左拐然后你将会毫不费力地找到中山大街，它和光明街是平行的。parallel“平行的”；similar“相似的”；close“近的”；same“同样的”。
9．China
is
a
wonderful
land
________
minerals.
A．is
abundant
in
B．is
in
abundance
C．abundant
in
D．in
abundance
答案：C 考查abundant的用法。句意：中国是一个矿产丰富的好地方。be
abundant
in“富有……”，此处作后置定语，故须用abundant
in的形式，与其后的minerals构成形容词短语，修饰land；in
abundance“大量，丰富，充裕”，其后不能加成分。
10．________
with
his
slippers
when
he
heard
the
terrible
noise.
A．Out
did
the
little
boy
rush
B．Out
rushed
the
little
boy
C．Out
the
little
boy
rushed
D．Rushed
the
little
boy
out
答案：B 考查完全倒装。句意：当小男孩听到可怕的声音时，他穿着拖鞋就冲了出来。副词out提前要用完全倒装。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
You
can
love
them
or
hate
them,
but
no
matter
which
tourist
destination
you
visit,
chances
are
you'll
see
someone
with
their
head
buried
in
a
Lonely
Planet
guidebook.
Lonely
Planet
is
one
of
the
world's
largest
travel
guide
brands,
publishing
more
than
500
different
guides
in
eight
languages.
The
popular
brand
also
produces
television
shows,
websites
and
podcasts(播客)
all
devoted
to
travel.
Some
people
praise
Lonely
Planet
books
because
they
make
traveling
easy
and
affordable.
They
also
save
time
and
make
sure
you
don't
miss
the
best
things.
They
also
provide
the
reviews
of
hostels(招待所),
hotels,
restaurants
and
ticket
information
about
your
destination.
This
can
be
great
if
you're
a
nervous
traveler,
or
if
you
haven't
traveled
by
yourself
before.
If
you're
in
a
country
where
you
don't
speak
the
language,
sometimes
there's
nothing
better
than
getting
into
a
taxi
and
opening
up
a
guidebook.
You
simply
point
to
a
map
that
directs
the
taxi
driver
to
a
hostel
that's
cheap
and
clean,
with
friendly
staff
and
cold
beer.
But
others
criticize
Lonely
Planet
and
other
travel
guide
publishers
like
them.
They
say
guidebooks
take
the
fun
and
spontaneity(自发性)
our
of
traveling,
and
that
part
of
the
enjoyment
of
travel
comes
from
the
fact
that
anything
can
happen.
They
also
regret
that
if
you
follow
a
guidebook,
you'll
end
up
doing
the
same
thing
and
having
the
same
experience
as
everyone
else.
You
might
end
up
seeing
the
same
group
of
people
over
and
over,
because
everyone
is
reading
the
same
book
and
following
the
same
route.
Another
criticism
of
travel
guides
is
that
they
have
a
large
impact
on
local
communities.
For
example,
some
locals
de，rate
their
lives
to
behaving
in
ways
that
attract
tourists.
They
pretend
to
live
a
traditional
lifestyle,
wear
traditional
clothes
and
live
in
traditional
houses
in
order
to
attract
the
tourist
dollar.
1．The
Lonely
Planet
guidebook
can
bring
you
the
following
advantages
EXCEPT
that
________.
A．you
can
speak
a
foreign
language
when
opening
a
guidebook
B．you
can
easily
find
a
nice
place
to
stay
in
a
strange
city
C．it
provides
lots
of
useful
information
about
your
destination
D．it
can
help
you
save
time
and
money
when
traveling
答案：A 细节理解题。由第五段可知B正确；由第四段可知C项正确；由第三段可知D正确；A在文中没有提及。
2．People
criticize
the
guidebook
because
________.
A．it
is
not
as
useful
as
most
travelers
expect
B．tourist
destinations
will
be
crowded
if
everyone
follows
the
same
route
C．travelers
may
not
get
the
chance
to
have
unexpected
adventures
D．local
people
keep
modern
lifestyles
under
its
influence
答案：C 细节理解题。由第六段中的“...and
that
part
of
the
enjoyment
of
travel
comes
from
the
fact
that
anything
can
happen.”可知C正确。
3．What
do
we
know
about
the
Lonely
Planet
guidebook
from
the
text?
A．It's
a
world?famous
brand
only
producing
guidebooks
for
travelers.
B．It's
very
useful
to
a
person
who's
nervous
about
touring
an
unfamiliar
place.
C．It's
very
useful
to
a
tourist
who
likes
to
repeat
others'
experiences.
D．It
is
loved
by
all
travelers
because
of
the
convenience
it
brings
to
travelers.
答案：B 细节理解题。由第五段首句“This
can
be
great
if
you're
a
nervous
traveler...”可知B正确。
4．Which
of
the
following
best
shows
the
structure
of
the
text?
(①—⑦
stand
for
Paragraph
1—Paragraph
7)
答案：C 篇章结构题。分析文章的段落结构可知C项正确。第一段是引出话题，第二段简要介绍Lonely
Planet，三、四、五段叙述的是其有益的一面，六、七段叙述的是其不好的一面，与C项结构示意图吻合。
B
In
July
of
1914,
during
World
War
I
my
grandfather,
a
career
soldier
in
the
Belgian
army,
was
so
severely
wounded
in
his
left
arm
that
the
surgeons
couldn't
determine
if
they
should
cut
his
arm
off
at
the
shoulder
or
at
the
elbow.
He
begged
the
doctors
not
to
cut
off
his
arm,
and
when
he
woke
up
from
the
operation,
he
slowly
patted
his
left
side:
shoulder,
elbow,
hand.
His
arm
was
saved
but
his
arm
was
useless
hanging
from
his
left
side
for
the
rest
of
his
life.
During
World
War
II
my
grandfather
once
again
faced
an
invading
army
of
Hitler's
Nazi
troops
in
May
of
1940.
My
grandfather
quickly
joined
the
Belgian
underground,
a
resistance
movement
called
the
Dame
Blanche.
By
luck,
my
grandfather
heard
that
the
Nazis
got
wind
of
his
activities
and
he
fled
Belgium,
escaped
to
Spain,
where
he
was
captured
and
placed
in
a
prison
camp
but
then
was
part
of
an
exchange
program
with
England:
gasoline
for
Spain;
prisoners
of
war
for
England.
During
his
four
years
in
England
my
grandfather
broadcast
encouraging
words
to
his
country,
helped
thousands
of
European
refugees
who
were
able
to
escape
to
England,
and
at
the
end
of
the
war,
he
was
a
significant
player
in
the
reconstruction
of
Europe
having
received
personal
awards
from
Gen.
Dwight
Eisenhower
and
British
Gen.
Bernard
Law
Montgomery.
My
grandfather
also
loved
flowers.
When
he
retired
from
the
army
as
a
full
general,
he
came
to
America
every
two
years
with
my
grandmother.
During
the
summer
he
spent
much
of
his
time
weeding,
creating
garden
borders,
loosening
the
earth,
working
the
soil
with
his
good
right
hand.
Now
when
I
see
the
flowers
I
will
think
of
what
my
grandfather
did
in
my
garden.
I
will
think
of
his
smile
and
what
he
did
to
help
preserve
freedom
for
everyone
in
the
world.
5．What
is
the
purpose
of
the
author
in
the
passage?
A．To
tell
his
grandfather
worked
for
the
Nazi.
B．To
show
his
grandfather
longed
for
freedom.
C．To
imply
World
War
II
caused
great
harm.
D．To
be
proud
his
grandfather
worked
for
England.
答案：B 主旨大意题。文章最后一句话表明了爷爷是一位为了自由英勇斗争的战士。因此选项B正确。
6．Grandfather
was
put
into
a
prison
camp
in
Spain
________.
A．because
he
escaped
to
Spain
illegally
B．because
he
was
captured
by
the
Nazis
C．because
he
turned
against
his
country
D．because
he
was
sold
out
by
his
party
答案：B 依据文章第二段第三句中的“my
grandfather
beard
that
the
Nazis
got
wind
of
his
activities
and
he
fled
Belgium,
escaped
to
Spain,
where
he
was
captured
and
placed
in
a
prison
camp”可知，爷爷听说纳粹在追捕他，便逃离比利时到了西班牙，在那里他被抓获，并被关押在一个战俘营里。由此可知选项B正确。
7．Grandfather
was
given
personal
awards
because
________.
A．he
helped
European
refugees
in
Spain
B．he
set
up
a
useful
broadcasting
company
C．he
did
a
lot
in
the
reconstruction
of
Europe
D．he
had
lost
one
of
his
arms
in
the
war
答案：C 细节理解题。依据文章第二段倒数第二句中“he
was
a
significant
player
in
the
reconstruction
of
Europe”可知，在欧洲重建的过程中，爷爷的作用是不可磨灭的。因此选项C正确。
8．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph
that
________.
A．his
grandfather
has
settled
down
in
America
B．his
grandfather
shows
great
love
for
life
C．his
grandfather
prefers
gardening
to
anything
else
D．his
grandfather
was
still
a
soldier
when
retiring
答案：B 推理判断题。依据文章尾段可知，作者眼中已经退休的大将、带有一只伤残胳膊的爷爷，是那么精心地侍弄园中的花草，由这件事可以看出爷爷是一个热爱生活的老人。故选项B正确。
选
做
题
Ⅰ.
短文改错
(2014·全国大纲卷)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个肠字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
All
of
us
need
friendship.
The
understanding1.________
between
two
friends
mean
both
of
them
have
similar2.________
ideas
and
trusting
each
other.
Otherwise,
it
is
3.________
impossible
for
him
to
help
each
other
and
to
make
4.________
their
friendship
to
last
long.
As
an
old
saying
goes,
5.________
“A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.”
So
really
friendship
6.________
should
able
to
stand
all
sorts
of
tests.
And
it
is
7.________
wise
to
have
as
many
good
friends
that
we
can.
8.________
The
more
friends
we
have,
the
more
we
can
learn
for
9.________
one
another,
but
the
more
pleasure
we
can
share
together.
10.________
答案：1.正确
2．mean改为
means
主语为抽象名词the
understanding，谓语动词要用第三人称单数。
3．trusting改为trust
分析结构可知，此处trust是跟have并列的谓语动词用and连接。
4．him改为them
此处要用复数代词them指代the
two
friends。
5．去掉to
make
＋宾语＋宾语补足语，如果后面是动词不定式，则要省略to。
6．really改为real
分析结构可知，此处要用形容词real作表语。
7.
should后加be
此处是be
able
to
do结构。
8．that改为as
分析结构可知，此处是“as
many＋名词复数＋as”结构，意为“一样多的……”。
9．for改为from
learn
from
each
other
“互相学习”。
10．but改为and
由语境可知，此处是并列的the
more,
the
more
and
the
more结构，前后是顺承关系，用and连接。
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
下面文章中有5个段落需要添加小标题(第1～5题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、
D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A．An
apple
a
day
keeps
the
doctor
away.
B．Taking
a
swim
after
eating
will
threat
your
life.
C．Eating
more
carrots
improves
your
health.
D．Going
out
in
the
cold
with
wet
hair
causes
sickness.
E．Lightning
never
strikes
the
same
place
twice.
F．More
crime
occurs
during
a
full
moon.
Old
Wives'
Tales
Proven
Untrue
We
all
grew
up
with
sayings
that
were
intended
to
frighten
us
into
being
good
or
convince
us
to
eat
better.Looking
back,
some
of
these
childhood
proverbs
don't
even
make
much
sense.(Ever
hear
the
claim
that
swallowed
gum
stays
in
your
stomach
for
seven
years?
Uh?huh,
sure.)However,
there
are
quite
a
few
out
there
that
people
still
believe
in.That's
why
we
decided
to
investigate
some
common
old
wives'
tales
to
see
how
they
hold
up
under
scientific
scrutiny.From
the
moon's
affect
on
crimes
to
the
true
causes
of
colds,
this
list
is
sure
to
surprise
even
the
most
enlightened
among
you.
【1】False:
Countless
kids
were
scared
into
thinking
that
if
they
went
back
in
the
water
less
than
60
minutes
after
eating,
they
would
suddenly
cramp
up
(the
muscles
get
suddenly
tightened)
and
drown.But
according
to
MayoClinic.com,
it's
perfectly
safe
to
swim
after
you
eat
a
light
meal
or
snack.
The
site
does
recommend
taking
a
short
break
after
eating
a
big
meal,
however,
not
because
of
cramping,
but
due
to
extreme
lack
of
energy.
As
is
known
to
us
all,
after
eating,
more
of
our
blood
goes
to
help
the
digestive
system.
【2】
Partially
True:
This
saying
has
been
around
since
before
the
discovery
of
an
apple's
vital
nutrients:
Vitamin
C
and
polyphenols.Regardless,
the
core
of
the
matter
is
that
while
this
fruit
will
help
keep
you
well,
it's
not
always
enough
to
keep
you
out
of
the
medical
danger
zone;
When
you're
ill,
your
body
requires
nutrients
from
all
the
different
types
of
food
in
a
well?balanced
diet,
including
fruits,
vegetables,
yogurt,
protein
and,
of
course,
chicken
soup.Only
one
kind
of
specific
fruit
or
food
can
not
solve
all
the
problems.
【3】
False:
According
to
the
National
Weather
Service,
lightning
can
strike
the
same
place
numerous
times,
especially
if
it's
a
tall,
pointed
and
isolated
object.
For
example,
the
EmPire
State
Building,
a
skyscraper
on
Fifth
Avenue,
New
York
City,
USA,
which
was
for
long
the
tallest
building
in
the
world,
'is
hit
an
average
of
25
times
a
year.
That
is
the
reason
why
it
was
once
used
as
a
lightning
laboratory.
Lightning
often
strikes
more
than
three
miles
from
the
thunderstorm
and
laughs
at
twinches
of
rubber!
【4】
False:
Neither
wet
nor
dry
hair
significantly
increases
your
chances
of
getting
sick.WebMD.com
says
colds
are
solely
caused
when
viruses
are
passed
from
one
person
to
another,
so
you
should
be
more
concerned
with
how
often
you
wash
your
hands,
not
your
hair.
A
proper
way
to
keep
healthy
is
to
develop
good
personal
habits
of
life.Prevention
is
always
the
best
cure,
better
than
any
drug
and
treatment.
【5】
False:
Many
interesting
things
are
thought
to
increase
during
a
full
moon
emergency
room
visits,
accidents,
ability
to
have
babies,
were
wolves.Almost
all
these
phenomena
are
attributed
to
the
Lunar
Effect,
which
tries
to
link
unusual,
unbelievable,
or
unacceptable
behavior
and
the
phases
of
the
moon.
However,
according
to
myth?buster
and
syndicated
columnist,
Cecil
Adams,
there
is
no
truth
at
all
behind
the
theory.
答案：1～5 BAEDF
Ⅲ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]All
people
have
dreams
and
they
obey
the
rule
that
if
you
can
dream
it,
you
can
achieve
it!
Here
are
four
goals
for
people
to
reach
a
perfect
life
in
their
future.
[2]The
first
goal
common
to
all
of
us
is
health
and
energy.
We
all
want
to
be
healthy
and
fit,
to
have
high
levels
of
energy
and
to
live
free
of
pain
and
illness.
Today,
with
the
incredible
advances
in
medical
science,
the
quality
of
our
health
and
fitness,
and
our
lifespan,
is
largely
determined
by
design,
not
by
chance.
People
with
excellent
health
habits
are
far
healthier,
have
more
energy,
and
live
longer
and
better
than
people
who
have
poor
health
habits.
Remember
that
health
is
not
everything,
but
without
health
everything
is
nothing!
[3]The
second
goal
that
we
all
have
in
common
is
to
enjoy
excellent
relationships
?
intimate,
personal
or
social?
with
the
people
we
like
and
respect,
and
who
________
in
turn.
Fully
85%
of
your
happiness
will
be
determined
by
the
quality
of
your
relationships
at
each
stage,
and
in
each
area,
of
your
life.
How
well
you
get
along
with
people,
and
how
much
they
like
and
respect
you
,
have
more
impact
on
the
quality
of
your
life
than
perhaps
any
other
factor.
[4]The
third
common
goal
is
to
do
work
that
we
enjoy,
to
do
it
well,
and
to
be
well
paid
for
it.
You
want
to
be
able
to
get
and
keep
the
job
you
want,
to
get
paid
more
and
promoted
faster.
You
want
to
earn
the
very
most
that
is
possible
for
you
at
each
stage
of
your
career,
whatever
you
do.
[5]The
fourth
goal
we
all
have
in
common
is
to
achieve
financial
independence.
You
want
to
reach
the
point
in
life
where
you
have
enough
money
so
that
you
never
have
any
financial
worries.
You
want
to
be
completely
free
of
them.
You
want
to
be
able
to
order
dinner
in
a
restaurant
without
referring
to
the
price
listing
to
determine
what
you
want
to
eat.
1．What
does
this
passage
chiefly
talk
about?
(no
more
than
12
words)
________________________________________________________________________
2．Fill
in
the
blank
in
Paragraph
3
with
proper
words.
(no
more
than
6
words)
________________________________________________________________________
3．What
do
people
want
to
do
at
each
stage
of
whatever
job
they
are
engaged
in?
(no
more
than
8
words)
________________________________________________________________________
4．Why
does
the
author
put
health
ahead
of
other
goals?
(no
more
than
20
words)
________________________________________________________________________
5．What
does
the
underlined
word
“them”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
refer
to?
(no
more
than
3
words)
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1．Four
goals
that
will
produce
a
perfect
life
in
the
future.
/
Four
goals
for
(in)
your
perfect
life.
2．like
and
respect
us
3．earn/
make
as
much
money
as
possible
/
he
can；
4．Because
without
health
everything
is
nothing.
/
Because
healthy
people
have
more
energy,
and
live
longer
and
better
than
people
who
are
not
healthy.
5．Financial
worries.
Ⅳ.任务型读写
阅读下面短文，
根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：
每个空格只填一个单词。
Whenever
we
meet
with
difficulty
or
failure,
teachers,
parents
or
others
often
say
to
us
or
perhaps
we
say
to
ourselves,
“Never
give
up.
”These
can
be
encouraging
words
and
words
of
determination.A
person
who
believes
in
himself
will
keep
trying
to
reach
his
goal
no
matter
how
many
times
he
fails.In
my
opinion,
the
quality
of
determination
to
succeed
is
an
important
one
to
have.Therefore,
I
believe
that
we
should
never
give
up.
One
reason
is
that
if
we
give
up
too
easily,
we
will
rarely
achieve
anything.It
is
not
unusual
for
us
to
fail
in
our
first
attempt
at
something
new,
so
we
should
not
feel
disappointed
and
should
try
again.Besides,
if
we
always
give
up
when
we
fail,
we
will
not
be
able
to
develop
new
skills
and
grow.
Another
reason
we
should
never
give
up
is
that
we
can
learn
from
our
mistakes
so
that
we
cannot
make
the
same
ones.If
we
do
not
try
again,
the
lesson
we
have
learned
is
wasted.
Finally,
we
should
never
give
up
because
as
we
work
to
reach
our
goals,
we
develop
confidence,
and
this
confidence
can
help
us
succeed
in
other
areas
of
our
lives.If
we
never
challenge
ourselves,
we
will
begin
to
doubt
our
abilities.
In
short,
it
is
important
that
we
do
not
give
up
when
working
for
our
goals.Whether
we
succeed
in
the
end
or
not,
we
will
learn
something,
and
what
we
learn
will
help
us
to
become
better
and
more
confident.Furthermore,
if
we
give
up,
we
have
no
chance
of
attaining
our
goals
any
more,
but
if
we
keep
making
great
efforts,
there
is
always
a
chance
that
we
will
succeed
one
day.
Possible
meanings
and
the
author's
opinions
·The
words
“Never
give
up”
can
1.________
others
or
oneself
and
express
one's
determination.
·A
person
who
wants
to
2.________
should
have
the
quality
of
determination.So
we
should
never
give
up.
The
3.________
for
never
giving
up
If
we
give
up
too
easily,
maybe
we
will
achieve
4.________，
so
when
we
fail
in
our
first
attempt
at
something
new,
we
should
not
feel
5.________but
try
again.·Always
giving
up
means
that
we
will
not
be
able
to
6.________
any
progress.·Never
giving
up
will
make
us
learn
from
the
mistakes
we've
made
before
and
learn
the
7.________
so
as
not
to
make
the
same
mistakes.·To
reach
our
goals
and
develop
the
confidence
which
can
help
us
8.________
ourselves,
we
should
not
give
up
but
challenge
ourselves.
9.________
If
we
give
up,
we
will
have
no
chance
of
reaching
our
goals.Never
give
up
and
we
will
attain
our
goals
sooner
or
10.________.
答案：1.encourage 2.succeed 3.reasons 4.nothing 5.disappointed/discouraged 6.
make 7.lesson 8.improve 9.Conclusion 10.later
Ⅴ.情景对话
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
Mary：Hello.
This
is
Mr
.Smith'
office.
Wendy:
Is
Mr.
Smith
there?
Mary:
__1__
He's
at
a
meeting
this
morning.
Wendy:
__2__
Mary:
He
will
be
back
after
two
o'clock
but
he'll
only
be
in
the
office
for
an
hour.
Wendy:
__3__
Mary:
I'm
sorry,
but
they
aren't
taking
any
calls.
__4__
Wendy:
Yes,
thanks.
This
is
Wendy
Lucas
in
the
sales
office,
I
would
like
a
word
with
him,
please.
Mary：OK.
I
can
ask
him
to
call
you
after
the
meeting.
__5__
Wendy:
Yes,
it's
488?6361.He
can
reach
me
there
until
three
o'clock.
A．I'm
sorry
，he
isn't.
B．Who's
that
speaking?
C．Can
I
have
your
number?
D．What
time
will
he
be
back?
E．Can
I
take
a
message
for
you?
F．Can
he
answer
my
call
in
the
meeting
room?
G．What's
your
telephone
number?
答案：1～5 ADFEC
PAGEUnit
5
Section
Ⅱ
Ⅰ.根据句意在下列句子中填入适当的关系代词或关系副词
1．Mr
Smith,
from
________
I
have
learned
a
lot,
is
a
famous
scientist.
2．The
boy,
________
father
is
an
engineer，studies
very
hard.
3．Our
guide,
________
was
a
French
Canadian，was
an
excellent
cook.
4．Finally
we
visited
the
Giant
Yangtze
Gorges
Dam,
________
is
the
greatest
water
control
project
in
the
world
at
present.
5．After
graduation,
I
decided
to
stay
in
Chongqing,
________
I
was
born.
6．Last
summer
we
visited
the
West
Lake,
for
________
Hangzhou
is
famous
in
the
world.
7．He
was
eager
to
go
to
the
hospital
to
see
his
stepmother,
________
he
loved
and
respected
as
his
own
mother.
8．David,
________
you
know，has
not
been
well
lately.
9．There
are
about
twenty
students
in
this
course,
most
of
________
are
freshmen.
10．We
are
living
in
an
age
________
many
things
are
done
on
the
Internet.
Ⅱ.把下列句子合成一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句。
1．He
is
waiting
for
his
passport.
He
spent
100
dollars
on
his
passport.
________________________________________________________________________
2．Cuzoo
lies
in
the
south
of
Peru
and
it
was
once
known
as
the
City
of
the
Sun.
________________________________________________________________________
3．My
brother,
Jim,
is
working
in
Paris
，and
Paris
the
capital
of
France.
________________________________________________________________________
4．The
poor
cat
lived
through
the
cold
and
snowy
winter.
It
was
beyond
my
expectation.
________________________________________________________________________
5．The
factory
produces
half
a
million
pairs
of
shoes
every
year
and
80%
of
them
are
sold
abroad.
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．I'll
give
you
my
friend's
home
address,
________
I
can
be
reached
most
evenings.
A．which
B．when
C．whom
D．where
2．Northern
Ireland
is
filled
with
talented
writers
and
poets,
some
of
________
have
established
themselves
within
the
world
of
literature.
A．them
B．which
C．whom
D．these
3．The
star,
________
tried
to
make
a
come?back,
attracted
a
lot
of
attention.
A．where
B．when
C．which
D．who
4．He
was
very
rude
to
the
customs
officer,
________
of
course
made
things
even
worse.
A．it
B．that
C．which
D．who
5．Alice
received
an
invitation
from
her
boss,
________
came
as
a
surprise.
A．it
B．that
C．which
D．he
6．By
nine
o'clock,
all
the
Olympic
torch
bearers
had
reached
the
top
of
Mount
Qomolangma，________
appeared
a
rare
rainbow
soon.
A．of
which
B．off
which
C．from
which
D．above
which
7．If
a
shop
has
chairs,
________
women
can
park
their
men,
women
will
spend
more
time
in
the
shop.
A．that
B．which
C．when
D．where
8．He
was
educated
at
the
local
high
school,
________
he
went
on
to
Beijing
University.
A．after
which
B．after
that
C．in
which
D．in
that
9．Mary
was
much
kinder
to
Jack
than
she
was
to
the
others,
________
of
course，made
all
the
others
upset.
A．who
B．which
C．what
D．that
10．He
is
not
such
a
man________would
leave
his
work
half
done.
A．that
B．which
C．who
D．as
Ⅳ.完形填空
The
sound
of
the
rain
hitting
the
windows
wakes
me
up
and
it
sounds
just
exactly
as
it
did
15
years
ago,
which
reminds
me
of
my
girlhood.
It
was
my
second
day
of
__1__
and
it
was
raining
heavily.
I
couldn't
__2__
the
habit
I
had
at
home,
so
I
fell
asleep
right
at
my
__3__.
I
woke
up
to
find
myself
not
in
the
classroom
but
carried
on
Dad's
back.
We
were
__4__
home.
It
was
the
last
time
I
felt
__5__
to
him.
After
that，he
never
carried
me
or
hugged
me
as
other
fathers
did
to
their
children.
I
was
not
bothered
by
this
__6__.
I
was
proud
of
it，for
I
felt
__7__
and
“grown
up”.
However,
there
were
times
when
I
felt
depressed
by
not
having
sought
__8__
from
him.
One
day,
I
was
writing
Chinese
characters
as
homework.
I
hated
doing
this
more
than
anything.Dad
came
and
stood
behind
me
for
a
moment,
__9__
me
scratching(乱涂)
the
paper.
Then
he
said,
“This
kind
of
writing
needs
__10__.
Your
writing
is
not
strong
enough.
Press
harder.
”
I
followed
his
__11__
for
the
next
two
weeks,
but
__12__
I
could
see
little
improvement,
I
followed
my
own
method—the
__13__
way.
His
advice
didn't
improve
my
writing
but
our
__14__.
As
I
grew
older,
I
found
out
that
he
had
finished
his
__15__
in
Grade
6，which
was
the
highest
grade
in
town
then,
so
he
was
considered
to
be
a
__16__.
People
used
to
ask
him
to
write
something
to
put
on
the
walls,
but
he
never
felt
very
useful.
He
often
said
to
me，“As
you
can
see，this
family
is
going
to
count
on
you.
We
are
__17__
to
improve
your
anything
for
your
future.
You
have
to
get
__18__
to
change
the
life
for
yourself.”
As
a
result
of
his
__19__，
I
have
__20__
it
through
high
school
and
through
college.
1．A.graduation
B．employment
C．college
D．school
2．A.form
B．resist
C．follow
D．break
3．A.dormitory
B．door
C．desk
D．bed
4．A.at
B．already
C．beyond
D．halfway
5．A.close
B．near
C．happy
D．relaxed
6．A.gap
B．thought
C．action
D．accident
7．A.lonely
B．depressed
C．independent
D．comfortable
8．A.comfort
B．help
C．support
D．explanation
9．A.helping
B．directing
C．watching
D．blaming
10．A.skill
B．patience
C．time
D．practice
11．A.introduction
B．manner
C．spirit
D．advice
12．A.even
if
B．while
C．as
D．though
13．A.difficult
B．slow
C．efficient
D．fast
14．A.relationship
B．friendship
C．thought
D．life
15．A.schooling
B．life
C．hope
D．expectation
16．A.writer
B．scholar
C．scientist
D．specialist
17．A.tired
B．glad
C．useless
D．ready
18．A.a
good
education
B．a
rich
boyfriend
C．a
well
paid
job
D．a
good
writing
19．A.help
B．expectations
C．examination
D．watch
20．A.succeeded
B．got
C．made
D．found
Ⅴ.阅读理解
In
January
Cathy
was
walking
through
a
mall,
texting
on
her
phone.
She
wasn't
watching
where
she
was
going,
so
she
fell
into
a
fountain!
Luckily
only
her
pride
was
hurt—she
quickly
climbed
out
and
walked
away.
But
the
embarrassment
didn't
end
there.
Her
accident
was
caught
on
mall
cameras
and
posted
on
the
Internet.
The
video
was
viewed
almost
2
million
times
and
received
national
attention.
Cathy
was
angry
and
ashamed.
But
she
learned
her
lesson:
Texting
while
walking
is
dangerous.
“I
could
have
been
walking
into
a
bus,
a
car...
anything，”
she
said.
Cathy
may
be
famous
for
her
mistake,
but
she
isn't
the
only
one
who's
taken
a
tumble
while
texting.
Many
people
visited
hospitals
for
similar
reasons.
They
were
walking
and
texting
or
talking
on
cellphones
when,
suddenly,
a
wall
appeared!
There
were
cuts,
broken
bones
and
worse.
When
they
are
texting,
people
walk
more
slowly.
They
weave
back
and
forth
and
don't
notice
other
people
around
them.
And
texting
isn't
the
only
thing
people
do
on
their
phones
while
walking.
They
play
games,
answer
e?mails
and
use
applications
as
well.
Trying
to
do
these
things
while
walking
may
be
dangerous,
but
people
do
it
anyway.
Some
think
it
should
be
illegal,
but
others
think
this
kind
of
law
would
be
hard
to
enforce
(实施).
Too
many
people
want
to
keep
using
their
phones
while
they
walk.
In
the
worst
cases,
people
have
died
by
accidentally
walking
into
traffic
while
texting.
Would
anybody
walk
down
the
street
with
their
eyes
closed?
Probably
not,
but
texting
is
nearly
the
same
thing.
It
only
takes
one
quick
glance
to
send
a
text
or
check
an
e?mail.
In
that
moment，a
little
typing
could
cause
a
lot
of
trouble.
1．What
do
we
know
about
Cathy?
A．She
was
saved
by
other
people
after
falling
into
a
fountain.
B．She
once
walked
into
a
car
while
texting
on
her
phone.
C．She
learned
a
lesson
from
a
video
on
the
Internet.
D．She
fell
into
a
fountain
but
didn't
hurt
herself.
2．What
does
the
underlined
word
“tumble”
probably
mean?
A．Walk.
B．Chance.
C．Risk.
D．Fall.
3．What
lesson
can
we
learn
from
the
text?
A．Texting
while
walking
is
dangerous.
B．Don't
walk
too
slowly
in
the
street.
C．Be
careful
not
to
be
caught
on
mall
cameras.
D．Don't
talk
on
cellphones
when
going
shopping.
4．What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．What
people
notice
when
using
phones
B．Cathy
becomes
famous
for
her
mistake
C．Don't
look
at
your
phone
D．Watch
where
you
walk
Unit
5
Section
Ⅱ
答案
Ⅰ.根据句意在下列句子中填入适当的关系代词或关系副词
1．Mr
Smith,
from
________
I
have
learned
a
lot,
is
a
famous
scientist.
2．The
boy,
________
father
is
an
engineer，studies
very
hard.
3．Our
guide,
________
was
a
French
Canadian，was
an
excellent
cook.
4．Finally
we
visited
the
Giant
Yangtze
Gorges
Dam,
________
is
the
greatest
water
control
project
in
the
world
at
present.
5．After
graduation,
I
decided
to
stay
in
Chongqing,
________
I
was
born.
6．Last
summer
we
visited
the
West
Lake,
for
________
Hangzhou
is
famous
in
the
world.
7．He
was
eager
to
go
to
the
hospital
to
see
his
stepmother,
________
he
loved
and
respected
as
his
own
mother.
8．David,
________
you
know，has
not
been
well
lately.
9．There
are
about
twenty
students
in
this
course,
most
of
________
are
freshmen.
10．We
are
living
in
an
age
________
many
things
are
done
on
the
Internet.
答案：1.whom 2.whose 3.who 4.which 5.where 6.which 7.whom 8.as 9.whom 10.when
Ⅱ.把下列句子合成一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句。
1．He
is
waiting
for
his
passport.
He
spent
100
dollars
on
his
passport.
________________________________________________________________________
2．Cuzoo
lies
in
the
south
of
Peru
and
it
was
once
known
as
the
City
of
the
Sun.
________________________________________________________________________
3．My
brother,
Jim,
is
working
in
Paris
，and
Paris
the
capital
of
France.
________________________________________________________________________
4．The
poor
cat
lived
through
the
cold
and
snowy
winter.
It
was
beyond
my
expectation.
________________________________________________________________________
5．The
factory
produces
half
a
million
pairs
of
shoes
every
year
and
80%
of
them
are
sold
abroad.
________________________________________________________________________
答案：1.He
is
waiting
for
his
passport,
on
which
he
spent
100
dollars.
2．In
the
south
of
Peru
lies
Cuzco,
which
was
once
known
as
the
City
of
the
Sun.
3．My
brother,
Jim,
is
working
in
Paris,
which
is
capital
of
France.
4．The
poor
cat
lived
through
the
cold
and
snowy
winter,
which
was
beyond
my
expectation.
5．The
factory
produces
half
a
million
pairs
of
shoes
every
year,
80%
of
which
are
sold
abroad.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．I'll
give
you
my
friend's
home
address,
________
I
can
be
reached
most
evenings.
A．which
B．when
C．whom
D．where
答案：D 由于先行词是home
address表示地点，故定语从句中的关系词应为where。
2．Northern
Ireland
is
filled
with
talented
writers
and
poets,
some
of
________
have
established
themselves
within
the
world
of
literature.
A．them
B．which
C．whom
D．these
答案：C 分析句子结构可知some
of
________
have
established
themselves
within
the
world
of
literature.为定语从句可知A、D两项不正确，由先行词writers
and
poets可知关系代词应用whom。
3．The
star,
________
tried
to
make
a
come?back,
attracted
a
lot
of
attention.
A．where
B．when
C．which
D．who
答案：D 句意：这个明星，他尽力地想东山再起，吸引了大量的注意力。先行词指人，且定语从句缺少主语，所以选D。
4．He
was
very
rude
to
the
customs
officer,
________
of
course
made
things
even
worse.
A．it
B．that
C．which
D．who
答案：C 句意：他对海关官员非常粗鲁，这使得事情更加糟糕。分析句子结构可知“________
of
course
made
things
even
worse”为定语从句，从句中缺少主语且指代前面整个句子的内容，所以用which，故选D。
5．Alice
received
an
invitation
from
her
boss,
________
came
as
a
surprise.
A．it
B．that
C．which
D．he
答案：C 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：爱丽丝收到了她的老板的邀请，这是一个惊喜。此为非限制性定语从句，which指代主句内容。that不用于非限制性定语从句，it和he都使后句成为句子，两个独立的句子不能以逗号连接。况且选he句意不通。
6．By
nine
o'clock,
all
the
Olympic
torch
bearers
had
reached
the
top
of
Mount
Qomolangma，________
appeared
a
rare
rainbow
soon.
A．of
which
B．off
which
C．from
which
D．above
which
答案：D 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：到9点钟所有奥林匹克火炬手都已到达了珠穆朗玛峰顶，很快在峰顶上出现了一道罕见的彩虹。从四个选项可以看出，本题考查“介词＋which”引导的非限制性定语从句。此处应根据句意确定介词为above，故D项符合语境。
7．If
a
shop
has
chairs,
________
women
can
park
their
men,
women
will
spend
more
time
in
the
shop.
A．that
B．which
C．when
D．where
答案：D 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：如果商店里有椅子供陪女性来购物的男士们使用，她们在商店里会待更长的时间。chairs在句中作先行词表示地点，后跟定语从句须用where引导，where在从句中作状语。
8．He
was
educated
at
the
local
high
school,
________
he
went
on
to
Beijing
University.
A．after
which
B．after
that
C．in
which
D．in
that
答案：A 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：他是在当地高中接受的教育，在那之后他继续在北京大学接受教育。本题考查“介词＋which”引导的非限制性定语从句，根据题意应该是“在那以后”，故正确答案是A。
9．Mary
was
much
kinder
to
Jack
than
she
was
to
the
others,
________
of
course，made
all
the
others
upset.
A．who
B．which
C．what
D．that
答案：B 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：玛丽对杰克比对其他人亲切得多，这当然使其他人很难过。which引导的非限制性定语从句．可以指代前面整句的内容。what、that不引导非限制性定语从句。
10．He
is
not
such
a
man________would
leave
his
work
half
done.
A．that
B．which
C．who
D．as
答案：D as引导的非限制性定语从句，由such可知应选as。
Ⅳ.完形填空
The
sound
of
the
rain
hitting
the
windows
wakes
me
up
and
it
sounds
just
exactly
as
it
did
15
years
ago,
which
reminds
me
of
my
girlhood.
It
was
my
second
day
of
__1__
and
it
was
raining
heavily.
I
couldn't
__2__
the
habit
I
had
at
home,
so
I
fell
asleep
right
at
my
__3__.
I
woke
up
to
find
myself
not
in
the
classroom
but
carried
on
Dad's
back.
We
were
__4__
home.
It
was
the
last
time
I
felt
__5__
to
him.
After
that，he
never
carried
me
or
hugged
me
as
other
fathers
did
to
their
children.
I
was
not
bothered
by
this
__6__.
I
was
proud
of
it，for
I
felt
__7__
and
“grown
up”.
However,
there
were
times
when
I
felt
depressed
by
not
having
sought
__8__
from
him.
One
day,
I
was
writing
Chinese
characters
as
homework.
I
hated
doing
this
more
than
anything.Dad
came
and
stood
behind
me
for
a
moment,
__9__
me
scratching(乱涂)
the
paper.
Then
he
said,
“This
kind
of
writing
needs
__10__.
Your
writing
is
not
strong
enough.
Press
harder.
”
I
followed
his
__11__
for
the
next
two
weeks,
but
__12__
I
could
see
little
improvement,
I
followed
my
own
method—the
__13__
way.
His
advice
didn't
improve
my
writing
but
our
__14__.
As
I
grew
older,
I
found
out
that
he
had
finished
his
__15__
in
Grade
6，which
was
the
highest
grade
in
town
then,
so
he
was
considered
to
be
a
__16__.
People
used
to
ask
him
to
write
something
to
put
on
the
walls,
but
he
never
felt
very
useful.
He
often
said
to
me，“As
you
can
see，this
family
is
going
to
count
on
you.
We
are
__17__
to
improve
your
anything
for
your
future.
You
have
to
get
__18__
to
change
the
life
for
yourself.”
As
a
result
of
his
__19__，
I
have
__20__
it
through
high
school
and
through
college.
1．A.graduation
B．employment
C．college
D．school
答案：D 由girlhood可知，应为上学(更有可能是小学)的第二天。
2．A.form
B．resist
C．follow
D．break
答案：B resist“抵抗”，这里意思是：抵抗不了在家时的习惯(就睡着了)。
3．A.dormitory
B．door
C．desk
D．bed
答案：C 由上文可知睡了，且在学校(教室)，故应为“伏在桌上睡了”。
4．A.at
B．already
C．beyond
D．halfway
答案：D 由前句可知，发现自己不在教室，而在爸爸的背上，可知父亲背着“我”回家，正走在半路上。
5．A.close
B．near
C．happy
D．relaxed
答案：A feel/be
close
to
sb.“和某人很亲近、亲密”。
6．A.gap
B．thought
C．action
D．accident
答案：B thought“想法”；gap“间距”；action“行动”；accident“事故，偶然(的事)”。
7．A.lonely
B．depressed
C．independent
D．comfortable
答案：C 由下面的grown
up可知此处相对应地应为independent。
8．A.comfort
B．help
C．support
D．explanation
答案：A seek
comfort
from
sb.“从某人那儿得到安慰”；support“支持”；help“帮助”，explanation“解释”。
9．A.helping
B．directing
C．watching
D．blaming
答案：C 这里指父亲站在“我”后面看“我”乱涂。
10．A.skill
B．patience
C．time
D．practice
答案：B 父亲说练书法是需要耐心的，这里是针对“我”(没有耐心)乱涂一气而说的。
11．A.introduction
B．manner
C．spirit
D．advice
答案：D 指上文父亲给“我”的忠告。
12．A.even
if
B．while
C．as
D．though
答案：C as表示“由于”。
13．A.difficult
B．slow
C．efficient
D．fast
答案：D 指又采用自己的老方法写字(写得很马虎，当然是很快的方式)。
14．A.relationship
B．friendship
C．thought
D．life
答案：A 与父亲之间的“关系”，故用relationship。
15．A.schooling
B．life
C．hope
D．expectation
答案：A schooling指“学校教育”。
16．A.writer
B．scholar
C．scientist
D．specialist
答案：B scholar“学者，有学问的人”，这里指父亲被小镇里的人认为是最有学问的人。
17．A.tired
B．glad
C．useless
D．ready
答案：C 由下句“You
have
to
get...
to
change
the
life
for
yourself.”可知父亲说：我们无法使你有不好的未来。
18．A.a
good
education
B．a
rich
boyfriend
C．a
well
paid
job
D．a
good
writing
答案：A 从上下文的意思看，父亲认为她应通过接受好的教育来改变未来。
19．A.help
B．expectations
C．examination
D．watch
答案：B 这里指父亲的期待。
20．A.succeeded
B．got
C．made
D．found
答案：C make
it“设法成功”。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
In
January
Cathy
was
walking
through
a
mall,
texting
on
her
phone.
She
wasn't
watching
where
she
was
going,
so
she
fell
into
a
fountain!
Luckily
only
her
pride
was
hurt—she
quickly
climbed
out
and
walked
away.
But
the
embarrassment
didn't
end
there.
Her
accident
was
caught
on
mall
cameras
and
posted
on
the
Internet.
The
video
was
viewed
almost
2
million
times
and
received
national
attention.
Cathy
was
angry
and
ashamed.
But
she
learned
her
lesson:
Texting
while
walking
is
dangerous.
“I
could
have
been
walking
into
a
bus,
a
car...
anything，”
she
said.
Cathy
may
be
famous
for
her
mistake,
but
she
isn't
the
only
one
who's
taken
a
tumble
while
texting.
Many
people
visited
hospitals
for
similar
reasons.
They
were
walking
and
texting
or
talking
on
cellphones
when,
suddenly,
a
wall
appeared!
There
were
cuts,
broken
bones
and
worse.
When
they
are
texting,
people
walk
more
slowly.
They
weave
back
and
forth
and
don't
notice
other
people
around
them.
And
texting
isn't
the
only
thing
people
do
on
their
phones
while
walking.
They
play
games,
answer
e?mails
and
use
applications
as
well.
Trying
to
do
these
things
while
walking
may
be
dangerous,
but
people
do
it
anyway.
Some
think
it
should
be
illegal,
but
others
think
this
kind
of
law
would
be
hard
to
enforce
(实施).
Too
many
people
want
to
keep
using
their
phones
while
they
walk.
In
the
worst
cases,
people
have
died
by
accidentally
walking
into
traffic
while
texting.
Would
anybody
walk
down
the
street
with
their
eyes
closed?
Probably
not,
but
texting
is
nearly
the
same
thing.
It
only
takes
one
quick
glance
to
send
a
text
or
check
an
e?mail.
In
that
moment，a
little
typing
could
cause
a
lot
of
trouble.
1．What
do
we
know
about
Cathy?
A．She
was
saved
by
other
people
after
falling
into
a
fountain.
B．She
once
walked
into
a
car
while
texting
on
her
phone.
C．She
learned
a
lesson
from
a
video
on
the
Internet.
D．She
fell
into
a
fountain
but
didn't
hurt
herself.
答案：D 事实细节题。根据第一段可知Cathy边走路边发短信的时候，掉进了喷水池里。所幸，她只伤到了自尊心(only
her
pride
was
hurt)，身体无碍。
2．What
does
the
underlined
word
“tumble”
probably
mean?
A．Walk.
B．Chance.
C．Risk.
D．Fall.
答案：D 词义猜测题。第一段讲Cathy边走路边发短信的时候摔倒了，由此可推知此处指她并不是唯一一个在发短信时“摔倒”的人。
3．What
lesson
can
we
learn
from
the
text?
A．Texting
while
walking
is
dangerous.
B．Don't
walk
too
slowly
in
the
street.
C．Be
careful
not
to
be
caught
on
mall
cameras.
D．Don't
talk
on
cellphones
when
going
shopping.
答案：A 事实细节题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段倒数第二句中“She
learned
her
lesson:
Texting
while
walking
is
dangerous”可知选A。
4．What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．What
people
notice
when
using
phones
B．Cathy
becomes
famous
for
her
mistake
C．Don't
look
at
your
phone
D．Watch
where
you
walk
答案：D 标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知作者告诫人们走路时要注意安全，不要边走路边用手机，要看路。
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