Unit
4
Section
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He
gave
his
son
some
money
for
the
________________(购买)
of
his
school
books.
2.Shortly
after
the
earthquake,
many
people
________________(捐赠)
money
to
the
quake
area.
3.Next
Monday
is
the
________________(周年纪念日)
of
the
day
I
first
met
you.
4.Do
you
know
who
is
the
first
________________(宇航员)
that
walked
in
space?
5.The
job
seekers
who
are
good
at
________________(操作)
computers
are
preferred.
6.He
lives
in
a
________________(遥远的)
village
and
has
little
idea
of
the
modern
life.
7.The
teacher
________________(分发)
the
new
books
to
the
pupils.
8.He
made
a
________________(自愿的)
statement
to
the
police.
9.The
captain
________________(咔嚓)
his
heels
together
and
saluted
his
superior
officer.
10.We
need
greater
________________(安全保障)
in
children's
school
cars.
Ⅱ.按照每小题后括号中的要求完成句子
1.We
all
________________(为……干杯)
the
bride
and
the
groom
at
the
wedding.
(toast的名词形式)
2.I'd
rather
________________(挨饿)than
eat
what
that
mean
person
offered
me.
(go)
3.If
you
________________(需要)
anything,
don't
hesitate
to
let
me
know.
(need的名词形式)
4.Are
there
any
________________(志愿者)
help
the
old
woman
cross
the
street?
(voluntary的名词形式)
5.Let's
work
harder.
It's
time
to
put
our
plan
________________(实施).
(operate的名词形式)
6.She
________________(捐了)
of
$5,000
to
the
Children's
Hospital.
(donation)
7.The
Red
Cross
controlled
________________(食物和衣物的发放)to
the
flood
victims.(distribute的名词形式)
8.The
local
newspaper
________________(安排)
an
interview
with
Professor
Stein.
(arrange的名词形式)
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.If
you
________
________
________
________(需要)
anything,
don't
hesitate
to
let
me
know.
2.She
________
________
________(捐赠)
of
5,000
yuan
to
the
Children's
Hospital.
3.The
doctors
are
________
________(给……动手术)
a
patient.
4.It
is
________
you
________(不是……而是……)
he
is
to
blame
for
the
broken
window.
5.The
woman
is
________
________
________
________
________(很容易相处).
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.For
all
these
years
I
have
been
working
for
others.
I'm
hoping
I'll
________
my
own
business
someday.
A.turn
up
B.fix
up
C.set
up
D.make
up
2.Many
Chinese
universities
provide
scholarships
for
students
________
financial
aid.
A.in
favour
of
B.in
honour
of
C.in
face
of
D.in
need
of
3.—Mr
Yang
said
he
would
go
to
see
you
next
Monday.
—________
he
does
not
come?
A.What
about
B.How
come
C.Why
not
D.What
if
4.All
the
donated
food
and
clothing
will
be
________
to
the
poor
people
in
that
village.
A.accompanied
B.dragged
C.distributed
D.collected
5.The
cholera
________
to
be
brought
to
Haiti
by
the
UN
peacekeepers
caused
many
deaths
in
Haiti.
A.suspecting
B.to
be
suspected
C.suspected
D.having
suspected
6.We
should
respect
those
who
are
willing
to
________
their
organs
after
their
death.
A.reave
B.present
C.donate
D.give
7.On
April
24,
Tsinghua
University,
one
of
China's
top
higher
learning
institutions,
celebrated
its
100th
________
at
the
Great
Hall
of
the
People
in
Beijing.
A.arrangement
B.anniversary
C.congratulation
D.assessment
8.Ladies
and
gentlemen,I'd
like
to
propose
a
toast
________
the
bride
and
groom.
A.for
B.with
C.in
D.to
9.Not
the
story
itself
but
the
characters
in
it
________
the
children
interested
in
Harry
Potter.
A.make
B.makes
C.making
D.to
make
10.The
hospital
________
well,
where
many
wounded
________
every
day.
A.is
operated;
operation
B.operates;
are
operated
on
C.operates;
are
operated
D.operates;
operates
on
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Moving
in
with
a
boyfriend
causes
women
to
eat
more
unhealthily
and
put
on
weight.
But
the
opposite
is
true
for
men,
whose
long?term
health
benefits
when
they
move
in
with
a
female
partner.
Dieticians
at
Newcastle
University
said
both
partners
try
to
please
one
another,
and
so
they
change
their
dietary
habits
to
suit
their
other
half.
It
leads
men
to
eat
more
light
meals,
such
as
salads,
fruit
and
vegetables,
while
women
choose
to
make
creamier,
heavier
dishes
like
curry
or
rich
pasta
sauces,
which
may
please
their
partner.
Women
still
have
the
strongest
long?term
influence
over
the
couple's
diet
and
lifestyle,
as
they
still
have
the
traditional
role
of
shopper
and
cook
in
most
households.
The
report,
by
Newcastle
University's
Human
Nutrition
Research
Centre,
reviewed
the
finding
of
a
variety
of
research
projects
from
the
UK,
North
America
and
Australia,
which
looked
at
the
eating
habits
and
lifestyle
of
couples.
The
research
shows
that
women
are
more
likely
to
put
on
weight
and
increase
their
consumption
of
foods
high
in
fat
and
sugar
when
they
move
in
with
their
partner.
Women
also
use
food
as
a
comfort
when
dealing
with
emotional
stress
and
have
been
found
to
gain
weight
when
a
relationship
ends,
while
the
same
finding
has
not
been
observed
in
men.
Many
couples
reported
food
as
being
central
to
their
partnership,
and
eating
together
in
the
evening
was
particularly
important
to
many.
Report
author
and
registered
dietician(营养学家)
Dr.
Amelia
Lake
said,
“The
research
has
shown
that
your
partner
is
a
strong
influence
on
lifestyle
and
people
who
are
trying
to
live
healthier
lives
should
take
this
factor
into
consideration.”
1.According
to
the
passage,
moving
in
with
a
girlfriend,
men
________.
A.have
few
changes
of
their
dietary
habits
B.have
to
eat
more
unhealthy
foods
C.don't
like
foods
high
in
fat
and
sugar
at
all
D.try
to
eat
foods
that
their
girlfriends
like
2.The
underlined
word
“light”(in
Paragraph
3)
probably
means
________.
A.not
very
heavy
B.less
in
fat
and
sugar
C.gentle
D.not
serious
or
important
3.According
to
the
report
by
Newcastle
University's
Human
Nutrition
Research
Centre,________.
A.women
put
on
weight
only
because
they
want
to
suit
their
other
half
B.when
men
are
faced
with
emotional
stress,
they
will
change
their
dietary
habits
C.eating
together
in
the
evening
is
a
good
way
to
communicate
for
couples
D.it
is
wrong
to
change
your
dietary
habits
to
suit
your
partner
4.What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Don't
Be
Silly
Any
More,Women
B.Which
Are
Better
Dietary
Habits
C.Boyfriends
Make
You
Fat
D.Dr.
Amelia
Lake
and
His
Study
B
Last
night,
on
my
way
home
I
stopped
because
of
being
attracted
by
some
hamburgers
at
a
fast
food
restaurant.
On
my
way
in,a
homeless
man
approached
me
and
asked,
“Do
you
have
any
bottles
lying
around?”
I
knew
he
would
recycle
them
for
a
few
cents,
but
I
didn't
have
any,
so
I
said
no.
And
again,
he
asked,
“Can
you
spare
some
change(零钱)?”
I
smiled,
and
said
no
again.
He
was
very
respectful;
he
smiled
back
and
said,
“OK,
thank
you.”
Even
though
he
didn't
have
anything,he
was
still
in
good
spirits.
From
the
way
he
spoke
I
could
tell
he
was
smart.
Then
I
bought
one
hamburger
and
enjoyed
my
meal,
but
in
the
back
of
my
mind
I
wondered
whether
the
homeless
man
was
hungry.
After
I
finished
my
meal
I
decided
to
order
another
one
for
him.
At
this
point
I
didn't
know
if
he
was
still
around,
but
I
tried
anyway.
At
the
counter
I
ordered
a
hamburger
and
also
a
hot
chocolate,
because
it
was
cold
outside,
and
I
thought
it
would
help
warm
him
up.
They
delivered
me
the
hot
chocolate
first
and
as
I
waited
for
my
hamburger,
I
noticed
the
homeless
man
was
standing
right
beside
me.
I
looked
at
him
and
smiled,“This
hot
chocolate
is
for
you.”
He
replied
like
a
gentleman,
“Thank
you
so
much.
That's
very
kind
of
you.”
I
always
believe
no
matter
how
hard
up(缺钱)
I
am,
there
are
always
those
who
are
worse
off
than
I.
When
you
help
someone,
it's
not
always
about
money,
it's
about
love.
The
love
you
give
today,
someone
might
forget
tomorrow.
It
doesn't
matter.
Love
anyway,
because
the
greatest
thing
you
can
give
is
love.
5.Why
did
the
author
stop
at
a
fast
food
restaurant?
A.Because
he
was
hungry
and
thirsty.
B.Because
the
hamburgers
there
interested
him.
C.Because
he
hoped
he
could
collect
some
bottles
there.
D.Because
he
wanted
to
help
the
homeless
man
there.
6.We
can
learn
from
the
first
two
paragraphs
that
the
author
________.
A.was
angry
with
the
homeless
man
B.was
an
old
friend
of
the
homeless
man
C.decided
to
help
the
homeless
man
after
his
meal
D.finished
his
meal
quickly
to
help
the
homeless
man
7.We
can
infer
from
the
text
that
the
homeless
man
was
________.
A.old
and
sick
B.polite
and
friendly
C.sad
and
nervous
D.calm
and
confident
8.The
author
wants
to
tell
us
that
________.
A.love
cannot
be
forced
B.money
cannot
buy
anything
C.there
is
always
someone
that
we
can
help
D.we
shouldn't
forget
those
who
once
helped
us
选
做
题
Ⅰ.短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在该句下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My
grandfather
and
I
enjoy
fishing.
One
Sunday
morning
we
go
fishing
at
a
lake.
We
took
ours
fishing
poles
and
headed
for
the
lake.
As
soon
as
we
arrived,
so
we
dropped
the
lines
into
the
water.
Before
waiting
for
about
half
an
hour,
I
was
beginning
to
get
impatiently.
I
wanted
to
give
up,
and
my
grandfather
told
me
to
wait
a
little
longer.
Finally,
there
were
a
sudden
pull
at
the
pole
and
fish
was
caught
.
Within
the
next
few
minute,
my
grandfather
also
caught
a
fish.
Felt
hungry,
we
built
a
fire
by
the
lake
and
barbecued
the
fish.
It
was
delicious.
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
根据短文内容,从下框中的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Time
can
run
out.
B.Tomorrow
won't
be
better.
C.Ideas
need
time
to
develop.
D.Your
professor
will
be
impatient.
E.You
blow
off
your
chances
for
help.
F.You're
probably
overestimating(高估)
the
pain.
Never
Put
off
Until
Tomorrow
What
You
Can
Do
Today
Want
to
put
off
studying
for
the
physics
test?
Or
writing
that
thirty?five?page
research
paper
on
future
uses
of
biotechnology?
Sure
you
do?
And
who
wouldn't?
But
it's
still
a
silly
idea
to
put
out
doing
something
about
a
future
time.
Here's
why...
1.________
The
task
will
be
still
the
same.
It
won't
be
any
more
fun
and
you
still
won't
want
to
do
it.
As
the
deadline
gets
closer
and
closer,
the
task
seems
to
become
larger
and
larger
if
you
haven't
started
the
work.
And
the
stress
increases.
Now
not
only
do
you
have
to
write
that
paper,
you
have
to
do
it
under
great
pressure.
2.________
Before
you
start,
it
seems
that
the
task
is
unlikely
to
be
accomplished.
But
you
know
why?
You're
probably
miscalculating.
Get
started?maybe
on
a
small
place?and
you'll
discover
that
you
have
more
resources
and
know
more
about
the
subject
than
you
thought.
Result?
You
won't
experience
nearly
as
much
suffering
as
you
expected
to.
Things
are
guaranteed?100
percent?to
get
better.
3.________
If
you
leave
your
work
until
the
night
before
it's
due,
you
give
up
the
possibility
of
getting
input
from
your
professor.
Professors
regularly
give
advice—or
at
least
a
few
useful
tips—during
office
hours.
Unfortunately,
though,
they
don't
usually
hold
office
hours
at
midnight,
so
you'll
be
out
of
luck
when
you
discover
the
night
before
the
midterm
that
you
have
no
idea
how
to
do
the
questions
that
will
count
for
two?thirds
of
you
grade.
4.________
Ever
wonder
why
the
professor
assigns
the
paper
two
weeks
before
it's
due?
It's
because
he
or
she
the
expects
you
to
be
thinking
about
the
issue,
or
doing
the
research,
for
two
weeks.
No,
not
every
waking
moment,
but
at
least
some
of
the
time.
After
all,
the
professor
could
just
as
easily
have
some
given
the
assignment
one
week
before
it
was
due
if
hero
she
expected
less
thinking.
Most
college
papers
require
you
to
have
kind
of
idea,
then
to
spend
some
time
thinking
about
it,
revising
it,
and
polishing
it.
When
you
throw
together
a
paper
or
a
report
at
the
last
minute,
your
ideas
are
half?baked.
And
your
professor
will
know
it.
5.________
If
you
put
things
off
till
the
last
minute,
you
might
find
that
you
haven't
budgeted
enough
minutes
to
finish
the
necessary
tasks.
It's
the
easiest
thing
in
the
world
to
miscalculate
how
long
it'll
take
to
do
all
the
work
especially
when
new
issues
arise—like
illness,
family
problems,
computer
breakdowns,
trouble
at
work,
and
all
the
other
things—as
you're
thinking
through
your
paper
argument
or
preparing
yourself
for
the
coming
test.
If
you
keep
delaying,
you
don't
allow
yourself
time
for
those
various
life
events
that
an
adverse(不利的)
effect
on
your
ability
to
complete
your
assignment.
Ⅲ.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后字数要求)。
[1]Cinema
plays
an
important
role
in
the
social,
moral,
political
and
economic
life.
The
aim
of
films
should
be
to
educate,
modify
and
bring
about
unity
and
peace
among
people.
[2]Cinema
is
making
rapid
progress
in
many
countries.
As
a
visual
medium,
it
has
the
advantage
of
removing
language
and
age
barriers.
It
has
certain
advantages
over
both
the
press
and
the
radio.
The
press
and
the
radio
require
the
knowledge
of
a
particular
language
as
an
aid
to
understanding.
To
some
extent
films
can
be
understood
without
any
such
knowledge.
[3]Cinema
has
become
a
part
of
our
life.
One
can
see
a
film
at
the
movie
theater
or
on
the
television
set.
Cinema
is
a
source
of
entertainment.
It
removes
our
stress.
It
offers
us
relaxation.
It
is
also
a
source
of
employment
to
many.
This
field
has
become
so
famous
that
a
large
number
of
courses
related
to
cinema
to
cinema
are
being
offered
by
almost
all
the
universities.
[4]Cinema
enriches
our
knowledge.
By
________
we
can
know
the
culture,
dress
,
language
and
customs
of
people
of
different
countries.
A
good
film
encourages
us
to
seek
for
a
better
life.
We
can
gain
a
knowledge
of
the
political,
social
and
economical
conditions
of
our
country.
Educational
films
can
greatly
benefit
studies.
Films
meant
for
children
are
also
produced
every
year.
[5]It
is
unbelievable
that
cinema
has
become
the
most
powerful
medium
of
the
modern
age.However
cinema
also
causes
much
harm.
Many
of
the
films
produced
nowadays
have
little
social
content.
They
show
a
lot
of
violence,
robbery,
theft,
cheating,
murder,
etc.They
have
a
bad
influence
on
the
minds
of
people,
polluting
the
social
and
moral
atmosphere
of
the
society
and
the
minds
of
the
youth
and
pushing
the
youth
into
the
world
of
crime...
1.What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
(
no
more
than
7
words
)
________________________________________________________________________
2.What
is
the
advantages
of
cinema
over
the
press
and
the
radio.(
no
more
than
10
words
)
________________________________________________________________________
3.List
three
advantages
of
cinema
mentioned
in
the
passage.(
no
more
than
7
words)
________________________________________________________________________
4.Fill
in
the
blank
in
the
Paragraph
4
with
the
proper
words.
(
no
more
than
3
words
)
________________________________________________________________________
5.What
does
the
underlined
word
“they”
in
paragraph
5
probably
refer
to?
(
no
more
than
7
words
)
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.任务型读写
阅读下面短文,
根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:
每个空格只填一个单词。
Maybe
you
are
an
average
student.You
probably
think
you
will
never
be
a
top
student.This
is
not
necessary
so,
however.Anyone
can
become
a
better
student
if
he
or
she
wants
to.Here's
how.
[1]Plan
your
time
carefully.When
you
plan
your
week,
you
should
make
a
list
of
things
that
you
have
to
do.After
making
this
list,
you
should
make
a
schedule
of
your
time.First
your
time
for
eating,
sleeping,
dressing,
etc.
.
Then
decide
a
good,
regular
time
for
studying.Don't
forget
to
set
aside
enough
time
for
entertainment.A
weekly
schedule
may
not
solve
all
your
problems,
but
it
will
force
you
to
realize
what
is
happening
to
your
time.
[2]Find
a
good
place
to
study.Look
around
the
house
for
a
good
study
area.Keep
this
space,
which
may
be
a
desk
or
simply
a
corner
of
your
room,
free
of
everything
but
study
materials.No
games,
radios,
or
television!
When
you
sit
down
to
study,
concentrate
on
the
subject.
[3]Make
good
use
of
your
time
in
class.Take
advantage
of
class
time
to
listen
to
everything
the
teachers
say.Really
listening
in
class
means
less
work
later.Taking
notes
will
help
you
remember
what
the
teacher
says.
[4]Study
regularly.When
you
get
home
from
school,
go
over
your
notes.Review
the
important
points
that
your
teacher
mentioned
in
class.If
you
know
what
your
teacher
is
going
to
discuss
the
next
day,
read
that
material
will
become
more
meaningful,
and
you
will
remember
it
longer.
[5]Develop
a
good
attitude
about
tests.The
purpose
of
a
test
is
to
show
what
you
have
learned
about
a
subject.They
help
you
remember
your
new
knowledge.The
world
won't
end
if
you
don't
pass
a
test,
so
don't
be
overly
worried.
There
are
other
methods
that
might
help
you
with
your
studying.You
will
probably
discover
many
others
after
you
have
tried
these.
How
to
become
a
better
student
General
method
How
to
Advantage
Plan
your
time
carefully
Make
a
list
Force
you
to
realize
6.________
is
happening
to
your
time
Make
a
1.________
Find
a
good
place
to
study
Free
of
everything
but
study2.________
You
can
7.________
on
the
subject
Make
good
use
of
your
time
in
class
Listen
to
everything
the
teachers
say
Really
listening
in
class
means
8.________
worklater
Take
3.________
Study
regularly
Go
over
your
notes
Help
you
9.________
it
better,
remember
it
longer
4.______
new
material
Develop
a
good
attitude
about
tests
Don't
be
5.________
worried
Remember
your
new
10.______
Ⅴ.情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
Sam:
Taxi!
Right
here!
Keiko:1.________
Sam:
I
am
going
to
the
airport.
Keiko:
2.________
Let's
go.
Sam:
Thanks.
Keiko:
Where
are
you
flying
to?
Sam:
I
am
going
to
a
meeting
in
London.
Keiko:
Oh.
3.________
Sam:
Yes,
I
am
a
manager.
By
the
way,
how
long
will
it
take
to
get
to
the
airport?
Keiko:
It
usually
takes
about
30
minutes.4________
Sam:
So
how
long
will
it
take?
Keiko:
About
45
minutes.5.________
Sam:
That's
OK.
I
could
catch
my
flight
if
we
can
arrive
at
the
airport
in
an
hour.
A.But
traffic
is
bad
at
the
moment.
B.Are
you
a
business
man?
C.Thanks
for
your
offer.
D.Where
to?
E.Where
did
you
go
just
now?
F.It
rarely
takes
more
than
an
hour.
G.No
problem.
Unit
4
Section
Ⅲ
答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He
gave
his
son
some
money
for
the
________________(购买)
of
his
school
books.
2.Shortly
after
the
earthquake,
many
people
________________(捐赠)
money
to
the
quake
area.
3.Next
Monday
is
the
________________(周年纪念日)
of
the
day
I
first
met
you.
4.Do
you
know
who
is
the
first
________________(宇航员)
that
walked
in
space?
5.The
job
seekers
who
are
good
at
________________(操作)
computers
are
preferred.
6.He
lives
in
a
________________(遥远的)
village
and
has
little
idea
of
the
modern
life.
7.The
teacher
________________(分发)
the
new
books
to
the
pupils.
8.He
made
a
________________(自愿的)
statement
to
the
police.
9.The
captain
________________(咔嚓)
his
heels
together
and
saluted
his
superior
officer.
10.We
need
greater
________________(安全保障)
in
children's
school
cars.
答案:1.purchase 2.donated 3.anniversary 4.astronaut
5.operating 6.remote 7.distributed 8.voluntary 9.clicked 10.security
Ⅱ.按照每小题后括号中的要求完成句子
1.We
all
________________(为……干杯)
the
bride
and
the
groom
at
the
wedding.
(toast的名词形式)
2.I'd
rather
________________(挨饿)than
eat
what
that
mean
person
offered
me.
(go)
3.If
you
________________(需要)
anything,
don't
hesitate
to
let
me
know.
(need的名词形式)
4.Are
there
any
________________(志愿者)
help
the
old
woman
cross
the
street?
(voluntary的名词形式)
5.Let's
work
harder.
It's
time
to
put
our
plan
________________(实施).
(operate的名词形式)
6.She
________________(捐了)
of
$5,000
to
the
Children's
Hospital.
(donation)
7.The
Red
Cross
controlled
________________(食物和衣物的发放)to
the
flood
victims.(distribute的名词形式)
8.The
local
newspaper
________________(安排)
an
interview
with
Professor
Stein.
(arrange的名词形式)
答案:1.drank
a
toast
to 2.go
hungry 3.are
in
need
of 4.volunteers
to 5.into
operation 6.made
a
donation 7.the
distribution
of
the
food
and
clothing 8.made
arrangements
for
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.If
you
________
________
________
________(需要)
anything,
don't
hesitate
to
let
me
know.
2.She
________
________
________(捐赠)
of
5,000
yuan
to
the
Children's
Hospital.
3.The
doctors
are
________
________(给……动手术)
a
patient.
4.It
is
________
you
________(不是……而是……)
he
is
to
blame
for
the
broken
window.
5.The
woman
is
________
________
________
________
________(很容易相处).
答案:1.are
in
need
of 2.made
a
donation 3.operating
on 4.not;
but 5.easy
to
get
along
with
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.For
all
these
years
I
have
been
working
for
others.
I'm
hoping
I'll
________
my
own
business
someday.
A.turn
up
B.fix
up
C.set
up
D.make
up
答案:C 考查短语辨析。turn
up“出现;调大”;fix
up“修补;解决;治愈”;set
up“建立;成立”;make
uo“编造;组成;化妆”。
2.Many
Chinese
universities
provide
scholarships
for
students
________
financial
aid.
A.in
favour
of
B.in
honour
of
C.in
face
of
D.in
need
of
答案:D 句意:许多中国大学向那些需要经济资助的学生提供奖学金。in
favour
of“支持”;in
honour
of“向……表示敬意”;in
face
of“面对”;in
need
of“需要”。故D项符合句意。
3.—Mr
Yang
said
he
would
go
to
see
you
next
Monday.
—________
he
does
not
come?
A.What
about
B.How
come
C.Why
not
D.What
if
答案:D 考查交际用语。
句意:——“杨先生说他下周一去看你。”——“他要是不来怎么办?”what
about...“……怎么样”后接动词?ing形式;how
come“为什么?”后接句子;why
not“为什么不?”用来回答别人的建议;what
if...“如果……该怎么办?”此句型表示一种假设。
4.All
the
donated
food
and
clothing
will
be
________
to
the
poor
people
in
that
village.
A.accompanied
B.dragged
C.distributed
D.collected
答案:C 考查动词词义辨析。句意:所有募捐来的食物和衣服都将被分发到那个村庄的穷人手中。accompany“陪伴”;drag“拖,拉”;distribute“分发,分配”;collect“收集”。所以答案选C。
5.The
cholera
________
to
be
brought
to
Haiti
by
the
UN
peacekeepers
caused
many
deaths
in
Haiti.
A.suspecting
B.to
be
suspected
C.suspected
D.having
suspected
答案:C 考查过去分词作定语。句意:被怀疑由联合国维和人员带入海地的霍乱在海地引起多人死亡。因为the
cholera与suspect之间存在动宾关系,要用其被动形式作定语,排除A、D;而B表将来,显然不符合语境,排除B;所以要用表完成和被动的过去分词作后置定语,故选C。
6.We
should
respect
those
who
are
willing
to
________
their
organs
after
their
death.
A.reave
B.present
C.donate
D.give
答案:C 句意:我们要尊重那些愿意在去世后捐献器官的人。由句意可知选donate“捐献,捐赠”。
7.On
April
24,
Tsinghua
University,
one
of
China's
top
higher
learning
institutions,
celebrated
its
100th
________
at
the
Great
Hall
of
the
People
in
Beijing.
A.arrangement
B.anniversary
C.congratulation
D.assessment
答案:B 句意:4月24日,清华大学,一所中国著名的高等学府,在北京人民大会堂举行了百年校庆活动。anniversary意为“周年纪念日”,符合句意。arrangement“安排”;congratulation“祝贺”;assessment“评价”。
8.Ladies
and
gentlemen,I'd
like
to
propose
a
toast
________
the
bride
and
groom.
A.for
B.with
C.in
D.to
答案:D propose
a
toast
to
sb.意为“提议为某人干杯”,固定短语,符合题意。
9.Not
the
story
itself
but
the
characters
in
it
________
the
children
interested
in
Harry
Potter.
A.make
B.makes
C.making
D.to
make
答案:A not...
but...连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的单复数按“就近”原则,此处应与characters保持一致。
10.The
hospital
________
well,
where
many
wounded
________
every
day.
A.is
operated;
operation
B.operates;
are
operated
on
C.operates;
are
operated
D.operates;
operates
on
答案:B 句意:这家医院经营得很好,每天都有很多伤员在这里做手术。operate作“运转,工作”讲时是不及物动词,无被动语态,而作“给某人做手术”讲时常与on连用,由语境可知第二个空格应用被动语态。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Moving
in
with
a
boyfriend
causes
women
to
eat
more
unhealthily
and
put
on
weight.
But
the
opposite
is
true
for
men,
whose
long?term
health
benefits
when
they
move
in
with
a
female
partner.
Dieticians
at
Newcastle
University
said
both
partners
try
to
please
one
another,
and
so
they
change
their
dietary
habits
to
suit
their
other
half.
It
leads
men
to
eat
more
light
meals,
such
as
salads,
fruit
and
vegetables,
while
women
choose
to
make
creamier,
heavier
dishes
like
curry
or
rich
pasta
sauces,
which
may
please
their
partner.
Women
still
have
the
strongest
long?term
influence
over
the
couple's
diet
and
lifestyle,
as
they
still
have
the
traditional
role
of
shopper
and
cook
in
most
households.
The
report,
by
Newcastle
University's
Human
Nutrition
Research
Centre,
reviewed
the
finding
of
a
variety
of
research
projects
from
the
UK,
North
America
and
Australia,
which
looked
at
the
eating
habits
and
lifestyle
of
couples.
The
research
shows
that
women
are
more
likely
to
put
on
weight
and
increase
their
consumption
of
foods
high
in
fat
and
sugar
when
they
move
in
with
their
partner.
Women
also
use
food
as
a
comfort
when
dealing
with
emotional
stress
and
have
been
found
to
gain
weight
when
a
relationship
ends,
while
the
same
finding
has
not
been
observed
in
men.
Many
couples
reported
food
as
being
central
to
their
partnership,
and
eating
together
in
the
evening
was
particularly
important
to
many.
Report
author
and
registered
dietician(营养学家)
Dr.
Amelia
Lake
said,
“The
research
has
shown
that
your
partner
is
a
strong
influence
on
lifestyle
and
people
who
are
trying
to
live
healthier
lives
should
take
this
factor
into
consideration.”
1.According
to
the
passage,
moving
in
with
a
girlfriend,
men
________.
A.have
few
changes
of
their
dietary
habits
B.have
to
eat
more
unhealthy
foods
C.don't
like
foods
high
in
fat
and
sugar
at
all
D.try
to
eat
foods
that
their
girlfriends
like
答案:D 细节理解题。由第三段,特别是“which
may
please
their
partner”可知,男女双方会改变自己的饮食习惯来迎合对方,因此男士会吃他的女伴喜欢吃的食物。
2.The
underlined
word
“light”(in
Paragraph
3)
probably
means
________.
A.not
very
heavy
B.less
in
fat
and
sugar
C.gentle
D.not
serious
or
important
答案:B 词义猜测题。由其后所举的例子salads,fruit
and
vegetables可推断,light在此意为“清淡的”,即脂肪和糖的含量比较少。
3.According
to
the
report
by
Newcastle
University's
Human
Nutrition
Research
Centre,________.
A.women
put
on
weight
only
because
they
want
to
suit
their
other
half
B.when
men
are
faced
with
emotional
stress,
they
will
change
their
dietary
habits
C.eating
together
in
the
evening
is
a
good
way
to
communicate
for
couples
D.it
is
wrong
to
change
your
dietary
habits
to
suit
your
partner
答案:C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知C项正确。根据倒数第三段可知女士增肥不仅是为了迎合对方的口味,还有缓解情绪的原因,故A项错误;根据倒数第三段最后“while
the
same
finding
has
not
been
observed
in
men”可知B项错误;D项文中没有提及。
4.What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Don't
Be
Silly
Any
More,Women
B.Which
Are
Better
Dietary
Habits
C.Boyfriends
Make
You
Fat
D.Dr.
Amelia
Lake
and
His
Study
答案:C 标题归纳题。C项幽默风趣,能吸引读者的注意,贴近文章大意并切中文章的主题。
B
Last
night,
on
my
way
home
I
stopped
because
of
being
attracted
by
some
hamburgers
at
a
fast
food
restaurant.
On
my
way
in,a
homeless
man
approached
me
and
asked,
“Do
you
have
any
bottles
lying
around?”
I
knew
he
would
recycle
them
for
a
few
cents,
but
I
didn't
have
any,
so
I
said
no.
And
again,
he
asked,
“Can
you
spare
some
change(零钱)?”
I
smiled,
and
said
no
again.
He
was
very
respectful;
he
smiled
back
and
said,
“OK,
thank
you.”
Even
though
he
didn't
have
anything,he
was
still
in
good
spirits.
From
the
way
he
spoke
I
could
tell
he
was
smart.
Then
I
bought
one
hamburger
and
enjoyed
my
meal,
but
in
the
back
of
my
mind
I
wondered
whether
the
homeless
man
was
hungry.
After
I
finished
my
meal
I
decided
to
order
another
one
for
him.
At
this
point
I
didn't
know
if
he
was
still
around,
but
I
tried
anyway.
At
the
counter
I
ordered
a
hamburger
and
also
a
hot
chocolate,
because
it
was
cold
outside,
and
I
thought
it
would
help
warm
him
up.
They
delivered
me
the
hot
chocolate
first
and
as
I
waited
for
my
hamburger,
I
noticed
the
homeless
man
was
standing
right
beside
me.
I
looked
at
him
and
smiled,“This
hot
chocolate
is
for
you.”
He
replied
like
a
gentleman,
“Thank
you
so
much.
That's
very
kind
of
you.”
I
always
believe
no
matter
how
hard
up(缺钱)
I
am,
there
are
always
those
who
are
worse
off
than
I.
When
you
help
someone,
it's
not
always
about
money,
it's
about
love.
The
love
you
give
today,
someone
might
forget
tomorrow.
It
doesn't
matter.
Love
anyway,
because
the
greatest
thing
you
can
give
is
love.
5.Why
did
the
author
stop
at
a
fast
food
restaurant?
A.Because
he
was
hungry
and
thirsty.
B.Because
the
hamburgers
there
interested
him.
C.Because
he
hoped
he
could
collect
some
bottles
there.
D.Because
he
wanted
to
help
the
homeless
man
there.
答案:B 事实细节题。根据第一段“on
my
way
home
I
stopped
because
of
being
attracted
by
some
hamburgers
at
a
fast
food
restaurant”可知,作者之所以停留在快餐店,是因为被一些汉堡包吸引了。
6.We
can
learn
from
the
first
two
paragraphs
that
the
author
________.
A.was
angry
with
the
homeless
man
B.was
an
old
friend
of
the
homeless
man
C.decided
to
help
the
homeless
man
after
his
meal
D.finished
his
meal
quickly
to
help
the
homeless
man
答案:C 事实细节题。分析第二段可知,作者在吃饭期间,脑子里想到的是这个无家可归的人是否饿了,所以吃完饭后,他决定给这个无家可归的人买一份快餐。
7.We
can
infer
from
the
text
that
the
homeless
man
was
________.
A.old
and
sick
B.polite
and
friendly
C.sad
and
nervous
D.calm
and
confident
答案:B 推理判断题。根据第一段第六句的“He
was
very
respectful;
he
smiled
back
and
said,‘OK,
thank
you.’”及第三段的“He
replied
like
a
gentleman,
‘Thank
you
so
much.
That's
very
kind
of
you.’”不难推测,这个人既礼貌又友好。
8.The
author
wants
to
tell
us
that
________.
A.love
cannot
be
forced
B.money
cannot
buy
anything
C.there
is
always
someone
that
we
can
help
D.we
shouldn't
forget
those
who
once
helped
us
答案:C 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“我一直坚信无论我多么缺钱,总会有人比我更拮据”及其后面作者鼓励人们帮助他人可知,作者认为总有些人是我们可以帮助的。
选
做
题
Ⅰ.短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在该句下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My
grandfather
and
I
enjoy
fishing.
One
Sunday
morning
we
go
fishing
at
a
lake.
We
took
ours
fishing
poles
and
headed
for
the
lake.
As
soon
as
we
arrived,
so
we
dropped
the
lines
into
the
water.
Before
waiting
for
about
half
an
hour,
I
was
beginning
to
get
impatiently.
I
wanted
to
give
up,
and
my
grandfather
told
me
to
wait
a
little
longer.
Finally,
there
were
a
sudden
pull
at
the
pole
and
fish
was
caught
.
Within
the
next
few
minute,
my
grandfather
also
caught
a
fish.
Felt
hungry,
we
built
a
fire
by
the
lake
and
barbecued
the
fish.
It
was
delicious.
答案:1.go→went 2.ours→our 3.删除so 4.Before→After 5.impatiently→impatient 6.
and→but 7.were→was 8.fish前加a 9.minute→minutes 10.Felt→Feeling
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
根据短文内容,从下框中的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Time
can
run
out.
B.Tomorrow
won't
be
better.
C.Ideas
need
time
to
develop.
D.Your
professor
will
be
impatient.
E.You
blow
off
your
chances
for
help.
F.You're
probably
overestimating(高估)
the
pain.
Never
Put
off
Until
Tomorrow
What
You
Can
Do
Today
Want
to
put
off
studying
for
the
physics
test?
Or
writing
that
thirty?five?page
research
paper
on
future
uses
of
biotechnology?
Sure
you
do?
And
who
wouldn't?
But
it's
still
a
silly
idea
to
put
out
doing
something
about
a
future
time.
Here's
why...
1.________
The
task
will
be
still
the
same.
It
won't
be
any
more
fun
and
you
still
won't
want
to
do
it.
As
the
deadline
gets
closer
and
closer,
the
task
seems
to
become
larger
and
larger
if
you
haven't
started
the
work.
And
the
stress
increases.
Now
not
only
do
you
have
to
write
that
paper,
you
have
to
do
it
under
great
pressure.
2.________
Before
you
start,
it
seems
that
the
task
is
unlikely
to
be
accomplished.
But
you
know
why?
You're
probably
miscalculating.
Get
started?maybe
on
a
small
place?and
you'll
discover
that
you
have
more
resources
and
know
more
about
the
subject
than
you
thought.
Result?
You
won't
experience
nearly
as
much
suffering
as
you
expected
to.
Things
are
guaranteed?100
percent?to
get
better.
3.________
If
you
leave
your
work
until
the
night
before
it's
due,
you
give
up
the
possibility
of
getting
input
from
your
professor.
Professors
regularly
give
advice—or
at
least
a
few
useful
tips—during
office
hours.
Unfortunately,
though,
they
don't
usually
hold
office
hours
at
midnight,
so
you'll
be
out
of
luck
when
you
discover
the
night
before
the
midterm
that
you
have
no
idea
how
to
do
the
questions
that
will
count
for
two?thirds
of
you
grade.
4.________
Ever
wonder
why
the
professor
assigns
the
paper
two
weeks
before
it's
due?
It's
because
he
or
she
the
expects
you
to
be
thinking
about
the
issue,
or
doing
the
research,
for
two
weeks.
No,
not
every
waking
moment,
but
at
least
some
of
the
time.
After
all,
the
professor
could
just
as
easily
have
some
given
the
assignment
one
week
before
it
was
due
if
hero
she
expected
less
thinking.
Most
college
papers
require
you
to
have
kind
of
idea,
then
to
spend
some
time
thinking
about
it,
revising
it,
and
polishing
it.
When
you
throw
together
a
paper
or
a
report
at
the
last
minute,
your
ideas
are
half?baked.
And
your
professor
will
know
it.
5.________
If
you
put
things
off
till
the
last
minute,
you
might
find
that
you
haven't
budgeted
enough
minutes
to
finish
the
necessary
tasks.
It's
the
easiest
thing
in
the
world
to
miscalculate
how
long
it'll
take
to
do
all
the
work
especially
when
new
issues
arise—like
illness,
family
problems,
computer
breakdowns,
trouble
at
work,
and
all
the
other
things—as
you're
thinking
through
your
paper
argument
or
preparing
yourself
for
the
coming
test.
If
you
keep
delaying,
you
don't
allow
yourself
time
for
those
various
life
events
that
an
adverse(不利的)
effect
on
your
ability
to
complete
your
assignment.
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。旨在告诉读者不要把今天能做的事推迟到明天。
答案:
1.B 本段主要内容是今天不想做的事,到了明天它还是一样,倒是随着最后截止日期越来越近,压力会越来越大,所以选B。
2.F 等你开始后,你会发现你对这份任务了解的比你想象的多,结果你经历的困难比你预料的要少,所以F正确。
3.E 如果你把任务拖延到了到期前的晚上,你会错过了教授的帮助。因为在办公时间教授会给学生提建议的,但是晚上不是他们的办公时间,显然E项正确。
4.C 教授提前两周就安排写论文,原因是你需要时来慢慢形成自己的观点,C符合段落大意。
5.A 等你把作业拖到最后时刻的时候,你会发现时间不够用的。run
out“(指时间、金钱等)用尽,耗尽”,A项正确。
Ⅲ.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后字数要求)。
[1]Cinema
plays
an
important
role
in
the
social,
moral,
political
and
economic
life.
The
aim
of
films
should
be
to
educate,
modify
and
bring
about
unity
and
peace
among
people.
[2]Cinema
is
making
rapid
progress
in
many
countries.
As
a
visual
medium,
it
has
the
advantage
of
removing
language
and
age
barriers.
It
has
certain
advantages
over
both
the
press
and
the
radio.
The
press
and
the
radio
require
the
knowledge
of
a
particular
language
as
an
aid
to
understanding.
To
some
extent
films
can
be
understood
without
any
such
knowledge.
[3]Cinema
has
become
a
part
of
our
life.
One
can
see
a
film
at
the
movie
theater
or
on
the
television
set.
Cinema
is
a
source
of
entertainment.
It
removes
our
stress.
It
offers
us
relaxation.
It
is
also
a
source
of
employment
to
many.
This
field
has
become
so
famous
that
a
large
number
of
courses
related
to
cinema
to
cinema
are
being
offered
by
almost
all
the
universities.
[4]Cinema
enriches
our
knowledge.
By
________
we
can
know
the
culture,
dress
,
language
and
customs
of
people
of
different
countries.
A
good
film
encourages
us
to
seek
for
a
better
life.
We
can
gain
a
knowledge
of
the
political,
social
and
economical
conditions
of
our
country.
Educational
films
can
greatly
benefit
studies.
Films
meant
for
children
are
also
produced
every
year.
[5]It
is
unbelievable
that
cinema
has
become
the
most
powerful
medium
of
the
modern
age.However
cinema
also
causes
much
harm.
Many
of
the
films
produced
nowadays
have
little
social
content.
They
show
a
lot
of
violence,
robbery,
theft,
cheating,
murder,
etc.They
have
a
bad
influence
on
the
minds
of
people,
polluting
the
social
and
moral
atmosphere
of
the
society
and
the
minds
of
the
youth
and
pushing
the
youth
into
the
world
of
crime...
1.What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
(
no
more
than
7
words
)
________________________________________________________________________
2.What
is
the
advantages
of
cinema
over
the
press
and
the
radio.(
no
more
than
10
words
)
________________________________________________________________________
3.List
three
advantages
of
cinema
mentioned
in
the
passage.(
no
more
than
7
words)
________________________________________________________________________
4.Fill
in
the
blank
in
the
Paragraph
4
with
the
proper
words.
(
no
more
than
3
words
)
________________________________________________________________________
5.What
does
the
underlined
word
“they”
in
paragraph
5
probably
refer
to?
(
no
more
than
7
words
)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:1.The
advantages
and
the
disadvantages
of
cinema
.
2.Films
can
be
understood
without
knowing
a
particular
language.
3.Offering
entertainment;
Removing
stress;
Offering
relaxation;
Creating
employment;
Enriching
knowledge.(任选三项)
4.Watching
films.
5.Many
of
the
films
produced
nowadays.
Ⅳ.任务型读写
阅读下面短文,
根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:
每个空格只填一个单词。
Maybe
you
are
an
average
student.You
probably
think
you
will
never
be
a
top
student.This
is
not
necessary
so,
however.Anyone
can
become
a
better
student
if
he
or
she
wants
to.Here's
how.
[1]Plan
your
time
carefully.When
you
plan
your
week,
you
should
make
a
list
of
things
that
you
have
to
do.After
making
this
list,
you
should
make
a
schedule
of
your
time.First
your
time
for
eating,
sleeping,
dressing,
etc.
.
Then
decide
a
good,
regular
time
for
studying.Don't
forget
to
set
aside
enough
time
for
entertainment.A
weekly
schedule
may
not
solve
all
your
problems,
but
it
will
force
you
to
realize
what
is
happening
to
your
time.
[2]Find
a
good
place
to
study.Look
around
the
house
for
a
good
study
area.Keep
this
space,
which
may
be
a
desk
or
simply
a
corner
of
your
room,
free
of
everything
but
study
materials.No
games,
radios,
or
television!
When
you
sit
down
to
study,
concentrate
on
the
subject.
[3]Make
good
use
of
your
time
in
class.Take
advantage
of
class
time
to
listen
to
everything
the
teachers
say.Really
listening
in
class
means
less
work
later.Taking
notes
will
help
you
remember
what
the
teacher
says.
[4]Study
regularly.When
you
get
home
from
school,
go
over
your
notes.Review
the
important
points
that
your
teacher
mentioned
in
class.If
you
know
what
your
teacher
is
going
to
discuss
the
next
day,
read
that
material
will
become
more
meaningful,
and
you
will
remember
it
longer.
[5]Develop
a
good
attitude
about
tests.The
purpose
of
a
test
is
to
show
what
you
have
learned
about
a
subject.They
help
you
remember
your
new
knowledge.The
world
won't
end
if
you
don't
pass
a
test,
so
don't
be
overly
worried.
There
are
other
methods
that
might
help
you
with
your
studying.You
will
probably
discover
many
others
after
you
have
tried
these.
How
to
become
a
better
student
General
method
How
to
Advantage
Plan
your
time
carefully
Make
a
list
Force
you
to
realize
6.________
is
happening
to
your
time
Make
a
1.________
Find
a
good
place
to
study
Free
of
everything
but
study2.________
You
can
7.________
on
the
subject
Make
good
use
of
your
time
in
class
Listen
to
everything
the
teachers
say
Really
listening
in
class
means
8.________
worklater
Take
3.________
Study
regularly
Go
over
your
notes
Help
you
9.________
it
better,
remember
it
longer
4.______
new
material
Develop
a
good
attitude
about
tests
Don't
be
5.________
worried
Remember
your
new
10.______
答案:1.schedule 2.materials 3.Notes 4.Read 5.overly 6.
what 7.concentrate 8.less 9.Understand 10.knowledge
Ⅴ.情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
Sam:
Taxi!
Right
here!
Keiko:1.________
Sam:
I
am
going
to
the
airport.
Keiko:
2.________
Let's
go.
Sam:
Thanks.
Keiko:
Where
are
you
flying
to?
Sam:
I
am
going
to
a
meeting
in
London.
Keiko:
Oh.
3.________
Sam:
Yes,
I
am
a
manager.
By
the
way,
how
long
will
it
take
to
get
to
the
airport?
Keiko:
It
usually
takes
about
30
minutes.4________
Sam:
So
how
long
will
it
take?
Keiko:
About
45
minutes.5.________
Sam:
That's
OK.
I
could
catch
my
flight
if
we
can
arrive
at
the
airport
in
an
hour.
A.But
traffic
is
bad
at
the
moment.
B.Are
you
a
business
man?
C.Thanks
for
your
offer.
D.Where
to?
E.Where
did
you
go
just
now?
F.It
rarely
takes
more
than
an
hour.
G.No
problem.
答案:1~5 DGBAF
PAGEUnit
4
Section
Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He
helped
me
with
my
English.
________________(否则)
I
wouldn't
have
passed
the
exam.
2.Watch
out
for
sharp
bends
and
________________(调节)
your
speed
accordingly.
3.These
comments
are
not
directly
________________(有关的)
to
this
enquiry.
4.How
many
countries
________________(参加)
in
the
Beijing
Olympic
Games?
5.They
have
chosen
to
work
in
that
________________(遥远的)
area
after
graduation.
6.I
hope
to
have
the
________________(殊荣)of
meeting
the
famous
writer
again.
7.Don't
________________(弄脏)
the
carpet
with
your
muddy
shoes.
8.We
have
made
all
the
________(安排)
for
the
conference.
9.I
understand
some
of
the
c________
of
the
theory
but
I'm
not
sure
about
its
details.
10.It
is
the
first
time
that
Miss
Zhang
Guiqin
has
stood
on
the
________(讲台).
Ⅱ.选词填空
make
a
difference hear
from up
to stick
out dry
up come
across be
dying
to the
other
day relevant
to dry
out
1.How
often
do
you
________________
your
sister?
2.What
are
these
naughty
boys
________________?
3.We
should
________________
between
right
and
wrong.
4.She
________________
her
legs
and
tripped
him
over.
5.The
sun
will
soon
________________
the
roads.
6.Water
the
plant
regularly,
never
letting
the
soil
________________.
7.She
________________
some
old
letters
in
the
course
of
her
search.
8.I
________________
know
where
you
are
from.
9.Helen
borrowed
my
book
________________,
saying
that
she
would
return
it
soon.
10.Colour
and
sex
are
hardly________the
jobs
in
a
company.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.我确实告诉你了,但是你忘了。
I
________
________
________,
but
you
have
forgotten
it.(tell)
2.我盼望着不久收到你的信。
I
look
forward
to
________
________
________
in
the
near
future.(hear)
3.他在海滨度假,并天天去参加冲浪运动。
He
spends
holiday
at
the
seashore,
and
goes
to
________
________
________
every
day.(participate)
4.听了他对这部电影的评论,我真想去看。
Having
heard
what
he
had
said
about
the
film,
I
________
________
________
________
________.(die)
5.他无法适应这个大都市的忙碌的现代生活。
He
________
________
________
________
the
whirl
of
modern
life
in
this
big
city.(adjust)
6.她低着头坐在那里。
She
sat
there
________
________
________
________.(bend)
7.过马路时,你一定要小心。
________
________
________
________,
you
must
be
careful.(cross)
8.我们正忙着做圣诞节的准备。
We
are
busy
________
________
________
Christmas.(arrangement)
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.Don't
stick
your
arm
out
of
the
window
when
the
car
is
running;
________
you
will
be
hurt.
A.otherwise
B.but
C.so
D.when
2.It
is
________
to
his
clumsy
English
that
he
got
into
trouble
in
Papua
New
Guinea.
A.clear
B.relevant
C.possible
D.relative
3.The
little
boy
is
________
to
know
how
the
people
in
the
South
Pacific
Ocean
are
living.
A.death
B.dying
C.die
D.dead
4.The
old
people
in
our
community
enjoy
________
in
activities
such
as
dancing
and
singing.
A.enriching
B.recognizing
C.participating
D.preferring
5.It
is
one
of
the
easiest
ways
to
judge
his
IQ
whether
one
can
________
himself
quickly
________
the
new
situation.
A.adjust;to
B.think;
to
C.adopt;
to
D.satisfy;
from
6.—Have
you
ever
________
your
parents
recently?
—Yes,two
weeks
ago.
A.heard
of
B.heard
about
C.heard
from
D.heard
7.—Shall
he
come
today
or
tomorrow?
—Up
to
him.
It
makes
no
________
to
me.
A.meaning
B.trouble
C.relation
D.difference
8.________,
when
I
went
to
the
hospital
to
see
my
sick
teacher,
he
said
to
me,
“I'll
go
back
to
school
again
________.”
A.One
day;
the
other
day
B.Some
day;one
day
C.Some
day;
the
other
day
D.The
other
day;
some
day
9.Ganhai
in
Guilin
had
been
a
highland
glacial
lake
by
the
1940s
and
was
formed
after
the
water
had
________.
A.dried
up
B.dried
out
C.died
out
D.died
away
10.He
was
about
to
turn
on
the
computer
and
surf
the
Internet________the
sleeping
baby
woke
up.
A.as
B.when
C.while
D.before
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Julia
lived
in
the
countryside,
but
one
year
she
decided
to
visit
the
capital
city
to
do
some
shopping
and
to
see
the
sights.
She
stayed
at
a
hotel
near
the
central
market.
She
had
seldom
been
to
the
city
before,
and
was
very
excited
about
what
she
would
find.
On
the
first
morning
of
her
visit,
as
she
walked
from
the
hotel
to
the
market,
she
passed
a
beggar(乞丐).
He
was
holding
up
a
notice,
which
said,
“Blind
from
birth.
Please
give
generously(慷慨地).”
Julia
felt
sorry
for
the
blind
beggar
and
she
bent
down
and
put
a
dollar
coin
into
his
bowl.
“Thank
you,”
he
said.
The
same
thing
happened
again
the
following
day.
On
the
third
day,
however,
Julia
did
not
have
a
dollar
coin.
She
had
only
fifty
cents,
so
she
dropped
this
into
the
beggar's
bowl.
“What
have
I
done
wrong?”
the
beggar
said.
“Why
are
you
so
stingy(吝啬的)today?”
Julia
was
very
surprised
at
what
the
beggar
said.
“How
do
you
know
I
haven't
given
you
a
dollar?”she
said.
“If
you're
blind,
you
can't
know
what
coin
I
put
into
your
bowl.”
“Ah,”
explained
the
beggar,
“the
truth
is
that
I'm
not
blind.
I'm
not
blind.
I'm
just
looking
after
this
place
for
the
regular
beggar
while
he's
on
holiday.”
“On
holiday?”
Julia
said.
“And
what
exactly
does
your
blind
friend
do
on
holiday?”
“He
goes
into
the
countryside,”
the
man
said,
“and
takes
photographs.
He's
a
very
good
photographer.”
1.Where
was
the
beggar
sitting?
A.Between
Julia's
hotel
and
the
market.
B.In
the
busiest
part
of
the
city.
C.Outside
the
shops.
D.In
the
market.
2.On
the
first
two
days,
________.
A.the
blind
man
waited
for
Julia
B.Julia
gave
the
blind
man
some
money
C.the
blind
man
demanded
money
from
Julia
D.Julia
gave
him
nothing
3.On
the
third
day,
the
blind
man
________.
A.accepted
Julia's
fifty
cents
quite
happily
B.noticed
that
Julia
had
only
given
him
fifty
cents
C.refused
Julia's
fifty
cents
D.also
received
one
dollar
from
Julia
B
I
love
charity(慈善)
shops
and
so
do
lots
of
other
people
in
Britain
because
you
find
quite
a
few
of
them
in
every
high
street.
The
charity
shop
is
a
British
institution,
selling
everything
from
clothes
to
electric
goods,
all
at
very
good
prices.
You
can
get
things
you
won't
find
in
the
shops
any
more.
The
thing
I
like
best
about
them
is
that
your
money
is
going
to
a
good
cause,
and
not
into
the
pockets
of
profit?driven
companies,
and
you
are
not
damaging
the
planet,
but
finding
a
new
home
for
unwanted
goods.
The
first
charity
shop
was
opened
in
1947
by
Oxfam.
The
famous
charity's
appeal
to
aid
postwar
Greece
bad
been
so
successful
it
had
been
flooded
with
donations(捐赠物).
They
decided
to
set
up
a
shop
to
sell
some
of
these
donations
to
raise
money
for
that
appeal.
Now
there
are
over
7,000
charity
shops
in
the
UK.
My
favourite
charity
shop
in
my
hometown
is
the
Red
Cross
shop,
where
I
always
find
children's
books,
all
10
or
20
pence
each.
Most
of
the
people
working
in
the
charity
shops
are
volunteers,
although
there
is
often
a
manager
who
gets
paid.
Over
90%
of
the
goods
in
the
charity
shops
are
donated
by
the
public.
Every
morning
you
see
bags
of
unwanted
items
outside
the
front
of
shops,
although
they
don't
encourage
this,
rather
ask
people
to
bring
things
in
when
the
shop
is
open.
The
shops
have
very
low
running
costs:
all
profits
go
to
charity
work.
Charity
shops
raise
more
than
£110
million
a
year,
funding
(资助)
medical
research,
overseas
aid,
supporting
sick
and
poor
children,
homeless
and
disabled
people,
and
much
more.
What
better
place
to
spend
your
money?
You
get
something
special
for
a
very
good
price
and
a
good
moral
sense.
You
provide
funds
to
a
good
cause
and
tread
lightly
on
the
environment.
4.The
author
loves
the
charity
shop
mainly
because
of
______.
A.its
convenient
location
B.its
great
variety
of
goods
C.its
spirit
of
good
will
D.its
nice
shopping
environment
5.The
first
charity
shop
in
the
UK
was
set
up
to
________.
A.sell
cheap
products
B.deal
with
unwanted
things
C.raise
money
for
patients
D.help
a
foreign
country
6.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
charity
shops?
A.The
operating
costs
are
very
low.
B.The
staff
are
usually
well
paid.
C.90
%
of
the
donations
are
second?hand.
D.They
are
open
twenty?four
hours
a
day.
7.Which
of
the
following
may
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.What
to
Buy
in
a
Charity
Shop
B.Charity
Shop:
Its
Origin
&
Development
C.Charity
Shop:
Where
You
Buy
to
Donate
D.The
Public's
Concern
about
Charity
Shops
Unit
4
Section
Ⅰ
答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He
helped
me
with
my
English.
________________(否则)
I
wouldn't
have
passed
the
exam.
2.Watch
out
for
sharp
bends
and
________________(调节)
your
speed
accordingly.
3.These
comments
are
not
directly
________________(有关的)
to
this
enquiry.
4.How
many
countries
________________(参加)
in
the
Beijing
Olympic
Games?
5.They
have
chosen
to
work
in
that
________________(遥远的)
area
after
graduation.
6.I
hope
to
have
the
________________(殊荣)of
meeting
the
famous
writer
again.
7.Don't
________________(弄脏)
the
carpet
with
your
muddy
shoes.
8.We
have
made
all
the
________(安排)
for
the
conference.
9.I
understand
some
of
the
c________
of
the
theory
but
I'm
not
sure
about
its
details.
10.It
is
the
first
time
that
Miss
Zhang
Guiqin
has
stood
on
the
________(讲台).
答案:1.Otherwise 2.adjust 3.relevant 4.participated 5.remote 6.privilege 7.dirty 8.arrangements 9.concepts 10.platform
Ⅱ.选词填空
make
a
difference hear
from up
to stick
out dry
up come
across be
dying
to the
other
day relevant
to dry
out
1.How
often
do
you
________________
your
sister?
2.What
are
these
naughty
boys
________________?
3.We
should
________________
between
right
and
wrong.
4.She
________________
her
legs
and
tripped
him
over.
5.The
sun
will
soon
________________
the
roads.
6.Water
the
plant
regularly,
never
letting
the
soil
________________.
7.She
________________
some
old
letters
in
the
course
of
her
search.
8.I
________________
know
where
you
are
from.
9.Helen
borrowed
my
book
________________,
saying
that
she
would
return
it
soon.
10.Colour
and
sex
are
hardly________the
jobs
in
a
company.
答案:1.hear
from 2.up
to 3.make
a
difference 4.stuck
out 5.dry
up 6.dry
out 7.came
across 8.am
dying
to 9.the
other
day 10.relevant
to
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.我确实告诉你了,但是你忘了。
I
________
________
________,
but
you
have
forgotten
it.(tell)
2.我盼望着不久收到你的信。
I
look
forward
to
________
________
________
in
the
near
future.(hear)
3.他在海滨度假,并天天去参加冲浪运动。
He
spends
holiday
at
the
seashore,
and
goes
to
________
________
________
every
day.(participate)
4.听了他对这部电影的评论,我真想去看。
Having
heard
what
he
had
said
about
the
film,
I
________
________
________
________
________.(die)
5.他无法适应这个大都市的忙碌的现代生活。
He
________
________
________
________
the
whirl
of
modern
life
in
this
big
city.(adjust)
6.她低着头坐在那里。
She
sat
there
________
________
________
________.(bend)
7.过马路时,你一定要小心。
________
________
________
________,
you
must
be
careful.(cross)
8.我们正忙着做圣诞节的准备。
We
are
busy
________
________
________
Christmas.(arrangement)
答案:
1.did
tell
you 2.hearing
from
you 3.participate
in
surfing
4.am
dying
to
see
it 5.can't
adjust
himself
to 6.with
her
head
bent 7.While/When
(you
are)
crossing
the
street 8.making
arrangements
for
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.Don't
stick
your
arm
out
of
the
window
when
the
car
is
running;
________
you
will
be
hurt.
A.otherwise
B.but
C.so
D.when
答案:A otherwise”否则”,根据句意看出,此题是一种否定假设,句意为“当车行驶时,不要把胳膊伸到窗子外面,否则你会受伤的”。but表示转折关系;so表示因果关系;when表示时间。
2.It
is
________
to
his
clumsy
English
that
he
got
into
trouble
in
Papua
New
Guinea.
A.clear
B.relevant
C.possible
D.relative
答案:B it是形式主语,that
he
got
into
trouble
in
Papua是真正的主语从句,句意为“他在巴布亚新几内亚陷入困境与他的拙劣的英语有关”。is
relevant
to“与……有关”;be
possible
to“可能的”;is
relative
to“相对于”;B项符合题意。
3.The
little
boy
is
________
to
know
how
the
people
in
the
South
Pacific
Ocean
are
living.
A.death
B.dying
C.die
D.dead
答案:B 句意为“那个男孩急切地想知道在南太平洋的人们是怎样生活的”。be
dying
to
do“急切地想干某事”,符合题意。death“死亡”;die“死”;dead“死的”。
4.The
old
people
in
our
community
enjoy
________
in
activities
such
as
dancing
and
singing.
A.enriching
B.recognizing
C.participating
D.preferring
答案:C 句意为“我们社区的老年人喜欢参加跳舞和唱歌的活动”。participate
in“参加,参与,分享”符合题意。enrich“使富裕,充实,改善”;recognize“辨认出,承认,公认”;prefer“更喜欢,选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)”。
5.It
is
one
of
the
easiest
ways
to
judge
his
IQ
whether
one
can
________
himself
quickly
________
the
new
situation.
A.adjust;to
B.think;
to
C.adopt;
to
D.satisfy;
from
答案:A 本题考查动词词组辨析。adjust
oneself
to...“使自己适应于……”;adopt“采用”;句意为“能否迅速地适应新形势是判断一个人的智商的最容易的方法之一”。
6.—Have
you
ever
________
your
parents
recently?
—Yes,two
weeks
ago.
A.heard
of
B.heard
about
C.heard
from
D.heard
答案:C 考查hear短语的用法。句意为——“你最近收到父母的来信了吗?”——“是的,两周前。”hear
about“听到有关……”;hear
of“听说”;hear
from“收到……的来信,得知某人的消息”。由题意及时态可知C项正确。
7.—Shall
he
come
today
or
tomorrow?
—Up
to
him.
It
makes
no
________
to
me.
A.meaning
B.trouble
C.relation
D.difference
答案:D makes
no
difference“没关系,没影响”。句意为——“他今天来还是明天来?”——“由他决定,对我来说没区别。”
8.________,
when
I
went
to
the
hospital
to
see
my
sick
teacher,
he
said
to
me,
“I'll
go
back
to
school
again
________.”
A.One
day;
the
other
day
B.Some
day;one
day
C.Some
day;
the
other
day
D.The
other
day;
some
day
答案:D 第一空用the
other
day表示“前几天”,第二空用some
day表示“将来某一天”。
9.Ganhai
in
Guilin
had
been
a
highland
glacial
lake
by
the
1940s
and
was
formed
after
the
water
had
________.
A.dried
up
B.dried
out
C.died
out
D.died
away
答案:A 考查动词短语辨析。dry
up“(河流等的)干涸”;dry
out“(浸水等物)完全变干;干透”;die
out“逐渐消失;灭绝”;die
away“(风、声音)减弱;渐渐消失”。句意:到二十世纪40年代为止,桂林的干海一直是冰川湖,是在湖水干涸后形成的。
10.He
was
about
to
turn
on
the
computer
and
surf
the
Internet________the
sleeping
baby
woke
up.
A.as
B.when
C.while
D.before
答案:B be
about
to
do
sth.
...
when...意思是“正要/即将做某事……这时……”,指事情马上要发生,不和表示将来的时间状语连用。句意为:他正要打开电脑上网,睡觉的婴儿突然醒了。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Julia
lived
in
the
countryside,
but
one
year
she
decided
to
visit
the
capital
city
to
do
some
shopping
and
to
see
the
sights.
She
stayed
at
a
hotel
near
the
central
market.
She
had
seldom
been
to
the
city
before,
and
was
very
excited
about
what
she
would
find.
On
the
first
morning
of
her
visit,
as
she
walked
from
the
hotel
to
the
market,
she
passed
a
beggar(乞丐).
He
was
holding
up
a
notice,
which
said,
“Blind
from
birth.
Please
give
generously(慷慨地).”
Julia
felt
sorry
for
the
blind
beggar
and
she
bent
down
and
put
a
dollar
coin
into
his
bowl.
“Thank
you,”
he
said.
The
same
thing
happened
again
the
following
day.
On
the
third
day,
however,
Julia
did
not
have
a
dollar
coin.
She
had
only
fifty
cents,
so
she
dropped
this
into
the
beggar's
bowl.
“What
have
I
done
wrong?”
the
beggar
said.
“Why
are
you
so
stingy(吝啬的)today?”
Julia
was
very
surprised
at
what
the
beggar
said.
“How
do
you
know
I
haven't
given
you
a
dollar?”she
said.
“If
you're
blind,
you
can't
know
what
coin
I
put
into
your
bowl.”
“Ah,”
explained
the
beggar,
“the
truth
is
that
I'm
not
blind.
I'm
not
blind.
I'm
just
looking
after
this
place
for
the
regular
beggar
while
he's
on
holiday.”
“On
holiday?”
Julia
said.
“And
what
exactly
does
your
blind
friend
do
on
holiday?”
“He
goes
into
the
countryside,”
the
man
said,
“and
takes
photographs.
He's
a
very
good
photographer.”
1.Where
was
the
beggar
sitting?
A.Between
Julia's
hotel
and
the
market.
B.In
the
busiest
part
of
the
city.
C.Outside
the
shops.
D.In
the
market.
答案:A 从第二段第一句“...as
she
walked
from
the
hotel
to
the
market,
she
passed
a
beggar”可得出答案。
2.On
the
first
two
days,
________.
A.the
blind
man
waited
for
Julia
B.Julia
gave
the
blind
man
some
money
C.the
blind
man
demanded
money
from
Julia
D.Julia
gave
him
nothing
答案:B 从文中可以看出是Julia因为同情那个乞丐而主动给钱的。
3.On
the
third
day,
the
blind
man
________.
A.accepted
Julia's
fifty
cents
quite
happily
B.noticed
that
Julia
had
only
given
him
fifty
cents
C.refused
Julia's
fifty
cents
D.also
received
one
dollar
from
Julia
答案:B 乞丐注意到Julia只给了平时的一半时很不高兴,但并没有拒绝。
B
I
love
charity(慈善)
shops
and
so
do
lots
of
other
people
in
Britain
because
you
find
quite
a
few
of
them
in
every
high
street.
The
charity
shop
is
a
British
institution,
selling
everything
from
clothes
to
electric
goods,
all
at
very
good
prices.
You
can
get
things
you
won't
find
in
the
shops
any
more.
The
thing
I
like
best
about
them
is
that
your
money
is
going
to
a
good
cause,
and
not
into
the
pockets
of
profit?driven
companies,
and
you
are
not
damaging
the
planet,
but
finding
a
new
home
for
unwanted
goods.
The
first
charity
shop
was
opened
in
1947
by
Oxfam.
The
famous
charity's
appeal
to
aid
postwar
Greece
bad
been
so
successful
it
had
been
flooded
with
donations(捐赠物).
They
decided
to
set
up
a
shop
to
sell
some
of
these
donations
to
raise
money
for
that
appeal.
Now
there
are
over
7,000
charity
shops
in
the
UK.
My
favourite
charity
shop
in
my
hometown
is
the
Red
Cross
shop,
where
I
always
find
children's
books,
all
10
or
20
pence
each.
Most
of
the
people
working
in
the
charity
shops
are
volunteers,
although
there
is
often
a
manager
who
gets
paid.
Over
90%
of
the
goods
in
the
charity
shops
are
donated
by
the
public.
Every
morning
you
see
bags
of
unwanted
items
outside
the
front
of
shops,
although
they
don't
encourage
this,
rather
ask
people
to
bring
things
in
when
the
shop
is
open.
The
shops
have
very
low
running
costs:
all
profits
go
to
charity
work.
Charity
shops
raise
more
than
£110
million
a
year,
funding
(资助)
medical
research,
overseas
aid,
supporting
sick
and
poor
children,
homeless
and
disabled
people,
and
much
more.
What
better
place
to
spend
your
money?
You
get
something
special
for
a
very
good
price
and
a
good
moral
sense.
You
provide
funds
to
a
good
cause
and
tread
lightly
on
the
environment.
4.The
author
loves
the
charity
shop
mainly
because
of
______.
A.its
convenient
location
B.its
great
variety
of
goods
C.its
spirit
of
good
will
D.its
nice
shopping
environment
答案:C 推理判断题。由第一段第四句“The
thing
I
like
best
about
them
is
that
your
money
is
going
to
a
good
cause...”可推断出C项正确。
5.The
first
charity
shop
in
the
UK
was
set
up
to
________.
A.sell
cheap
products
B.deal
with
unwanted
things
C.raise
money
for
patients
D.help
a
foreign
country
答案:D 细节理解题。由第二段第二、三句“The
famous
charity's
appeal
to
aid
postwar
Greece
had
been
so
successful...
raise
money
for
that
appeal.”可知。而从文章的第一段又知作者是英国人。故D项正确。
6.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
charity
shops?
A.The
operating
costs
are
very
low.
B.The
staff
are
usually
well
paid.
C.90
%
of
the
donations
are
second?hand.
D.They
are
open
twenty?four
hours
a
day.
答案:A 细节理解题。由第四段第一句“The
shops
have
very
low
running
costs...”可知A项正确。由第三段第一句中的“volunteers”可排除B项;由第三段第二句可知C项不正确;由第三段最后一句可知D项不正确。
7.Which
of
the
following
may
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.What
to
Buy
in
a
Charity
Shop
B.Charity
Shop:
Its
Origin
&
Development
C.Charity
Shop:
Where
You
Buy
to
Donate
D.The
Public's
Concern
about
Charity
Shops
答案:C 主旨大意题。文章讲述了慈善商店的成因、历史、发展等,只有C项全面表达了大意。A、B、D三项都很片面。
PAGEUnit
4
Section
Ⅱ
Ⅰ.选择适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1.Please
pass
me
the
book
________
is
lying
on
the
table.
2.We
shouldn't
spend
our
money
testing
so
many
people,
most
of
________
are
healthy.
3.There
is
a
gentleman
________
wants
to
see
you.
4.This
is
the
room
in
________
we
lived
last
year.
5.The
reason
________
we
have
to
grow
trees
is
that
they
can
provide
us
with
fresh
air.
6.I'll
never
forget
the
day
________
the
terrible
earthquake
happened.
7.This
is
the
only
chance
________
he
can
catch
to
make
a
change.
8.She
is
the
only
one
________
advice
he
might
listen
to.
9.A
stone
was
put
up
over
the
place
________
he
was
buried.
10.We
are
facing
the
same
problems
________
we
did
years
ago.
Ⅱ.用限制性定语从句连接两个句子
1.I
invited
the
boys.
Some
of
the
boys
didn't
come.
________________________________________________________________________
2.We
are
living
in
an
age.
Many
things
are
done
on
computers
in
the
age.
________________________________________________________________________
3.A
modern
city
has
been
set
up
in
the
place.
The
place
was
a
wasteland
ten
years
ago.
________________________________________________________________________
4.Working
conditions
are
difficult
in
the
place.
I'd
like
to
go
there.
________________________________________________________________________
5.He
often
helps
the
students.
He
thinks
they
are
not
quick
at
their
studies.
________________________________________________________________________
2.We
are
living
in
an
age
when
many
things
are
done
on
computers.
3.A
modern
city
has
been
set
up
in
the
place
which
was
a
wasteland
ten
years
ago.
4.I'd
like
to
go
to
the
place
where
working
conditions
are
difficult.
5.He
often
helps
the
students
who
he
thinks
are
not
quick
at
their
studies.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.—You
failed
your
English
exam
again.
—________?
A.What
if
B.What
about
C.What
D.So
what
2.After
graduation
she
reached
a
point
in
her
career
________
she
needed
to
decide
what
to
do.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where
3.The
picture
of
the
river
brought
the
hours
back
to
the
old
man
________
he
worked
as
a
soldier.
A.where
B.that
C.who
D.when
4.Luckily,
we'd
brought
a
road
map
without
________
we
would
have
lost
our
way.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.which
5.I
have
many
friends
________
some
are
foreign
teachers.
A.of
them
B.from
which
C.who
of
D.
of
whom
6.If
a
shop
has
chairs
________
women
can
have
their
man
rest,women
will
spend
more
time
in
the
shop.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where
7.The
letter
is
from
his
daughter
________
is
studying
in
a
middle
school.
A.who
B.which
C.she
D.whom
8.Is
this
the
factory
________
you
visited
last
Friday?
A.which
B.where
C.one
D.it
9.All
________
is
a
large
quantity
of
food
and
gas.
A.what
is
needed
B.they
are
needed
C.which
is
needed
D.that
is
needed
10.This
is
the
very
house
________
I
lived
in
5
years
ago.
A.which
B.that
C.as
D.where
Ⅳ.完形填空
On
May
27th,
1995,
our
life
was
suddenly
changed.
It
happened
a
few
minutes
past
three,
__1__my
husband,
Chris,
fell
from
his
horse
as
it__2__over
a
fence.
Chris
was
paralyzed(瘫痪)from
the
chest
down,
__3__to
breathe
normally.
As
he
was
thrown
from
his
horse,we
entered
into
a
life
of__4__with
lots
of
unexpected
challenges.
We
went
from
the
“haves”to
the
“have?nots”.
Or
so
we
thought.
__5__what
we
discovered
later
were
all
the
gifts
that
came
out
of__6__difficulties.
We
came
to
learn
that
something__7__could
happen
in
a
disaster.
All
over
the
world
people__8__Chris
so
much
that
letters
and
postcards
poured
in
every
day.
By
the
end
of
the
third
week
in
a
__9__center
in
Virginia,
about
35
000
pieces
of
__10__had
been
received
and
sorted.
As
__11__,
we
opened
letter
after
letter.
They
gave
us__12__and
became
a
source
of
strength
for
us.
We
used
them
to__13__ourselves.
I
would
go
to
the
pile
of
letters
marked
with
“Funny”
if
we
needed
a__14__,
or
to
the
“Disabled”box
to
find
advice
from
people
in
wheelchairs
or__15__in
bed
living
happily
and__16__.
These
letters,
we
realized,
had
to
be
shared.
And
so
__17__we
offer
one
of
them
to
you.
Dear
Chris,
My
husband
and
I
were
so
sorry
to
hear
of
your__18__accident
last
week.
No
doubt
your
family
and
your
friends
are
giving
you
the
strength
to
face
this__19__challenge.
People
everywhere
are
also
giving
you
best
wishes
every
day
and
we
are
among
those
who
are
keeping
you__20__.
...
Yours
Sincerely,
Nancy
Reagan
1.A.since
B.before
C.when
D.while
2.A.walked
B.climbed
C.pulled
D.jumped
3.A.able
B.unable
C.suitable
D.unsuitable
4.A.disability
B.possession
C.convenience
D.experience
5.A.So
B.For
C.Or
D.Yet
6.A.sharing
B.separating
C.fearing
D.exploiting
7.A.terrible
B.similar
C.wonderful
D.practical
8.A.wrote
for
B.cared
for
C.hoped
for
D.sent
for
9.A.medical
B.postal
C.experimental
D.mental
10.A.news
B.paper
C.equipment
D.mail
11.A.patients
B.a
family
C.nurses
D.a
group
12.A.effect
B.effort
C.comfort
D.explanation
13.A.encourage
B.express
C.control
D.treat
14.A.cry
B.laugh
C.that
D.sigh
15.A.much
B.never
C.even
D.seldom
16.A.bitterly
B.fairly
C.weakly
D.successfully
17.A.here
B.there
C.therefore
D.forward
18.A.driving
B.flying
C.running
D.riding
19.A.technical
B.different
C.difficult
D.valuable
20.A.nearby
B.close
C.busy
D.alive
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Amber
has
a
degree
in
business
management
and
economics.
She
put
her
skills
to
good
use
when
she
spent
eleven
months
in
Cambodia
(柬埔寨)
through
World
Hope
International
as
a
volunteer
working
with
a
local
micro?finance
(小额信贷)
company
to
help
the
poor
get
financial
services.
Amber's
first
few
weeks
in
Cambodia
was
busy
and
difficult
as
she
tried
to
learn
the
language,
understand
the
culture
and
get
used
to
her
new
surroundings.
Her
volunteer
service
involved
working
with
a
local
micro?finance
company.
In
addition
to
writing
plans,
preparing
international
marketing
materials
and
building
donor(捐赠人)
relations,
Amber
met
with
company
clients.
During
these
visits
she
learned
how
the
small
loans
they
received
transformed
their
lives.
She
learned
first?hand
the
benefits
of
micro?finance,
which
by
providing
farmers
and
small
business
owners
with
affordable
working
capital
(such
as
money
to
buy
a
sewing
machine)
helped
them
to
earn
their
way
out
of
poverty(贫穷).
“It
never
stopped
amazing
me
when
a
client
would
show
me
a
new
home
that
was
built
because
of
a
loan
he
received
or
the
way
a
client's
business
had
improved
and
thus
allowed
his
children
to
be
sent
to
school,”
Amber
said.
Amber
recalled
that
one
client
called
Paul
walked
her
all
around
his
house,
pointing
to
what
he
had
done
with
each
of
eight
loans
he'd
received.
He
explained
how
every
loan
had
improved
his
family's
quality
of
life.
Amber
said
he
was
one
of
the
hardest?working
men
she
had
ever
met.
He
had
suffered
greatly
in
the
Cambodian
Civil
War
and
became
disabled,
but
not
once
did
he
let
it
kill
his
dreams
of
realizing
a
better
life
for
his
family.
His
latest
purchase,
a
sound
system
that
he
rented
out
for
weddings
and
other
parties
doubled
his
income!
Amber
said,
“Living
and
working
in
Cambodia
helped
me
see
the
world
in
new
ways
and
made
me
aware
of
the
hardship
and
suffering
that
many
people
around
the
world
face
every
day.
Those
eleven
months
were
some
of
the
most
meaningful
months
of
my
life.”
1.What's
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.World
Hope
International
B.Benefits
of
Micro?finance
C.Amber's
Volunteer
Experience
in
Cambodia
D.Poverty
in
Developing
Countries
2.Amber's
volunteer
work
in
Cambodia
included
all
of
the
following
things
EXCEPT
________.
A.teaching
the
language
B.meeting
with
company
clients
C.writing
plans
D.building
donor
relations
3.It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
________.
A.Amber
met
with
no
difficulties
after
she
arrived
in
Cambodia
B.Amber
is
the
leader
of
World
Hope
International
C.few
children
go
to
school
because
there
aren't
enough
schools
in
Cambodia
D.many
local
people
in
Cambodia
changed
their
lives
with
the
loans
4.After
living
and
working
in
Cambodia
as
a
volunteer,
Amber
________.
A.planned
to
travel
to
more
countries
B.changed
her
view
of
the
world
C.decided
to
be
a
lifelong
volunteer
D.became
aware
of
how
happy
her
life
was
Unit
4
Section
Ⅱ
答案
Ⅰ.选择适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1.Please
pass
me
the
book
________
is
lying
on
the
table.
2.We
shouldn't
spend
our
money
testing
so
many
people,
most
of
________
are
healthy.
3.There
is
a
gentleman
________
wants
to
see
you.
4.This
is
the
room
in
________
we
lived
last
year.
5.The
reason
________
we
have
to
grow
trees
is
that
they
can
provide
us
with
fresh
air.
6.I'll
never
forget
the
day
________
the
terrible
earthquake
happened.
7.This
is
the
only
chance
________
he
can
catch
to
make
a
change.
8.She
is
the
only
one
________
advice
he
might
listen
to.
9.A
stone
was
put
up
over
the
place
________
he
was
buried.
10.We
are
facing
the
same
problems
________
we
did
years
ago.
答案:1.that/which 2.whom 3.who 4.which 5.why 6.when 7.that 8.whose 9.where 10.as
Ⅱ.用限制性定语从句连接两个句子
1.I
invited
the
boys.
Some
of
the
boys
didn't
come.
________________________________________________________________________
2.We
are
living
in
an
age.
Many
things
are
done
on
computers
in
the
age.
________________________________________________________________________
3.A
modern
city
has
been
set
up
in
the
place.
The
place
was
a
wasteland
ten
years
ago.
________________________________________________________________________
4.Working
conditions
are
difficult
in
the
place.
I'd
like
to
go
there.
________________________________________________________________________
5.He
often
helps
the
students.
He
thinks
they
are
not
quick
at
their
studies.
________________________________________________________________________
答案:1.Some
of
the
boys
whom/who/that
I
invited
didn't
come.
或I
invited
the
boys,
some
of
whom
didn't
come.
2.We
are
living
in
an
age
when
many
things
are
done
on
computers.
3.A
modern
city
has
been
set
up
in
the
place
which
was
a
wasteland
ten
years
ago.
4.I'd
like
to
go
to
the
place
where
working
conditions
are
difficult.
5.He
often
helps
the
students
who
he
thinks
are
not
quick
at
their
studies.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.—You
failed
your
English
exam
again.
—________?
A.What
if
B.What
about
C.What
D.So
what
答案:D 句意为:——“你英语考试又没及格。”——“那又怎样?”what
if“如果……会怎么样?”;so
what“……那又如何?”。由句意可知D项正确。
2.After
graduation
she
reached
a
point
in
her
career
________
she
needed
to
decide
what
to
do.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where
答案:D 句意为“毕业后她走到了一个由她决定做什么的人生转折点”。a
point在句中作先行词,表示抽象的地点。a
point在从句中作地点状语,故选用where。
3.The
picture
of
the
river
brought
the
hours
back
to
the
old
man
________
he
worked
as
a
soldier.
A.where
B.that
C.who
D.when
答案:D 句意为“这条河的照片让这位老人想起了他当兵的时候”。先行词the
hours和从句分开,引导词在从句中作时间状语,所以D项正确。
4.Luckily,
we'd
brought
a
road
map
without
________
we
would
have
lost
our
way.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.which
答案:D “介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。句意为“幸运的是,我们买了一张道路地图,没有它,我们会迷路的”。which引导定语从句,which指代the
road
map。it和this不能引导定语从句。前有介词without不能用that引导。
5.I
have
many
friends
________
some
are
foreign
teachers.
A.of
them
B.from
which
C.who
of
D.
of
whom
答案:D “介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。从题干可知,从句的先行词是many
friends,指人,排除B项,A项不能引导定语从句。C项本身错误。故选D项。
6.If
a
shop
has
chairs
________
women
can
have
their
man
rest,women
will
spend
more
time
in
the
shop.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where
答案:D 定语从句的先行词是“chairs”,关系副词where引导定语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,故选用D项。句意为“如果商店里有椅子让男士休息,女士会花更多的时间逛商店”。
7.The
letter
is
from
his
daughter
________
is
studying
in
a
middle
school.
A.who
B.which
C.she
D.whom
答案:A 根据从句的内容可判断出先行词是his
daughter,用who引导定语从句,who在从句中作主语。whom在从句中作宾语。
8.Is
this
the
factory
________
you
visited
last
Friday?
A.which
B.where
C.one
D.it
答案:A 句意为“这就是你上星期五参观的那个工厂吗?”this是句子的主语,is是系动词,the
factory是表语,which引导定语从句修饰factory,且在从句中作visited的宾语。
9.All
________
is
a
large
quantity
of
food
and
gas.
A.what
is
needed
B.they
are
needed
C.which
is
needed
D.that
is
needed
答案:D 句意为“所需要的是大量的食物和汽油”。修饰all,everything等不定代词时,用that而不用which引导定语从句,what不能引导定语从句。如果没有all,则选A项。
10.This
is
the
very
house
________
I
lived
in
5
years
ago.
A.which
B.that
C.as
D.where
答案:B 句意为“这就是我5年前住过的房子。”当先行词被the
only,the
very等修饰时,用that而不用which引导定语从句,that作介词in的宾语,修饰the
house。
Ⅳ.完形填空
On
May
27th,
1995,
our
life
was
suddenly
changed.
It
happened
a
few
minutes
past
three,
__1__my
husband,
Chris,
fell
from
his
horse
as
it__2__over
a
fence.
Chris
was
paralyzed(瘫痪)from
the
chest
down,
__3__to
breathe
normally.
As
he
was
thrown
from
his
horse,we
entered
into
a
life
of__4__with
lots
of
unexpected
challenges.
We
went
from
the
“haves”to
the
“have?nots”.
Or
so
we
thought.
__5__what
we
discovered
later
were
all
the
gifts
that
came
out
of__6__difficulties.
We
came
to
learn
that
something__7__could
happen
in
a
disaster.
All
over
the
world
people__8__Chris
so
much
that
letters
and
postcards
poured
in
every
day.
By
the
end
of
the
third
week
in
a
__9__center
in
Virginia,
about
35
000
pieces
of
__10__had
been
received
and
sorted.
As
__11__,
we
opened
letter
after
letter.
They
gave
us__12__and
became
a
source
of
strength
for
us.
We
used
them
to__13__ourselves.
I
would
go
to
the
pile
of
letters
marked
with
“Funny”
if
we
needed
a__14__,
or
to
the
“Disabled”box
to
find
advice
from
people
in
wheelchairs
or__15__in
bed
living
happily
and__16__.
These
letters,
we
realized,
had
to
be
shared.
And
so
__17__we
offer
one
of
them
to
you.
Dear
Chris,
My
husband
and
I
were
so
sorry
to
hear
of
your__18__accident
last
week.
No
doubt
your
family
and
your
friends
are
giving
you
the
strength
to
face
this__19__challenge.
People
everywhere
are
also
giving
you
best
wishes
every
day
and
we
are
among
those
who
are
keeping
you__20__.
...
Yours
Sincerely,
Nancy
Reagan
1.A.since
B.before
C.when
D.while
答案:C when“当……的时候”,表示动作紧接着发生。while强调动作同时发生,一般延续时间较长。从马上摔下来时间较短,不能用while。
2.A.walked
B.climbed
C.pulled
D.jumped
答案:D jump“跳”。根据宾语a
fence可确定答案。
3.A.able
B.unable
C.suitable
D.unsuitable
答案:B unable“不能”。从上文的paralyzed可以看出,由于克里斯从马上摔下来,从胸部以下高位截瘫,所以不能正常呼吸。
4.A.disability
B.possession
C.convenience
D.experience
答案:A 因为丈夫的瘫痪导致面对充满意想不到的挑战的生活时无能为力。
5.A.So
B.For
C.Or
D.Yet
答案:D yet“然而”。上文讲述了由于克里斯从马上摔下来,使他们的生活充满了意想不到的挑战,下文讲述了正是这些挑战使作者一家学到了很多东西。两段之间是转折关系。
6.A.sharing
B.separating
C.fearing
D.exploiting
答案:A share“共同承担”。由于共同承担遇到的困难而使这种磨难成了“礼物”。
7.A.terrible
B.similar
C.wonderful
D.practical
答案:C wonderful“奇妙的”。根据上文的gifts可判断出作者从生活的磨难中找到了奇妙的东西。
8.A.wrote
for
B.cared
for
C.hoped
for
D.sent
for
答案:B 从下文“letters
and
postcards
poured
in
every
day”可以看出人们都在关心着克里斯。
9.A.medical
B.postal
C.experimental
D.mental
答案:A medical“医疗的”。根据上文克里斯瘫痪了这件事可判断出这是在医疗所。
10.A.news
B.paper
C.equipment
D.mail
答案:D mail“邮件”。根据上文的letters
and
postcards可判断出答案。他们收到了约35,000封邮件。
11.A.patients
B.a
family
C.nurses
D.a
group
答案:B 从这句话的主语we可以看出,全家人一起把一封又一封的信打开。
12.A.effect
B.effort
C.comfort
D.explanation
答案:C comfort“安慰”。因为克里斯瘫痪了,他们全家人受到了磨难,大家都来安慰他们。
13.A.encourage
B.express
C.control
D.treat
答案:A encourage“鼓励,鼓舞”。大家的关心和安慰给了克里斯一家很大的鼓舞。
14.A.cry
B.laugh
C.that
D.sigh
答案:B 根据上文的Funny可判断出当作者一家需要“大笑”时,就去阅读标有“Funny”的信件,寻求笑料。
15.A.much
B.never
C.even
D.seldom
答案:C even“甚至”。even在这里表示情况更糟糕。借助于轮椅生活的人还可以活动,卧床不起的人情况更加严重。
16.A.bitterly
B.fairly
C.weakly
D.successfully
答案:D 在选项中能与happily相对应的只有successfully“成功地”。作者到标有“Disabled”的信件中寻找那些坐在轮椅里或者甚至卧床不起却生活得幸福和成功的人们的建议。
17.A.here
B.there
C.therefore
D.forward
答案:A here“在这里”。指在这篇短文里,作者提供可共享的信件。
18.A.driving
B.flying
C.running
D.riding
答案:D 根据上文“fell
from
his
horse”可判断出这里说的是骑马造成的事故。
19.A.technical
B.different
C.difficult
D.valuable
答案:C difficult
challenge“困难的挑战”。由于瘫痪使生活充满困难。
20.A.nearby
B.close
C.busy
D.alive
答案:B “...who
are
keeping
you
close”(与你心心相印,亲密无间)最能体现来信人的友情和关爱。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Amber
has
a
degree
in
business
management
and
economics.
She
put
her
skills
to
good
use
when
she
spent
eleven
months
in
Cambodia
(柬埔寨)
through
World
Hope
International
as
a
volunteer
working
with
a
local
micro?finance
(小额信贷)
company
to
help
the
poor
get
financial
services.
Amber's
first
few
weeks
in
Cambodia
was
busy
and
difficult
as
she
tried
to
learn
the
language,
understand
the
culture
and
get
used
to
her
new
surroundings.
Her
volunteer
service
involved
working
with
a
local
micro?finance
company.
In
addition
to
writing
plans,
preparing
international
marketing
materials
and
building
donor(捐赠人)
relations,
Amber
met
with
company
clients.
During
these
visits
she
learned
how
the
small
loans
they
received
transformed
their
lives.
She
learned
first?hand
the
benefits
of
micro?finance,
which
by
providing
farmers
and
small
business
owners
with
affordable
working
capital
(such
as
money
to
buy
a
sewing
machine)
helped
them
to
earn
their
way
out
of
poverty(贫穷).
“It
never
stopped
amazing
me
when
a
client
would
show
me
a
new
home
that
was
built
because
of
a
loan
he
received
or
the
way
a
client's
business
had
improved
and
thus
allowed
his
children
to
be
sent
to
school,”
Amber
said.
Amber
recalled
that
one
client
called
Paul
walked
her
all
around
his
house,
pointing
to
what
he
had
done
with
each
of
eight
loans
he'd
received.
He
explained
how
every
loan
had
improved
his
family's
quality
of
life.
Amber
said
he
was
one
of
the
hardest?working
men
she
had
ever
met.
He
had
suffered
greatly
in
the
Cambodian
Civil
War
and
became
disabled,
but
not
once
did
he
let
it
kill
his
dreams
of
realizing
a
better
life
for
his
family.
His
latest
purchase,
a
sound
system
that
he
rented
out
for
weddings
and
other
parties
doubled
his
income!
Amber
said,
“Living
and
working
in
Cambodia
helped
me
see
the
world
in
new
ways
and
made
me
aware
of
the
hardship
and
suffering
that
many
people
around
the
world
face
every
day.
Those
eleven
months
were
some
of
the
most
meaningful
months
of
my
life.”
1.What's
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.World
Hope
International
B.Benefits
of
Micro?finance
C.Amber's
Volunteer
Experience
in
Cambodia
D.Poverty
in
Developing
Countries
答案:C 主旨大意题。通读全文,本文主要介绍了Amber在柬埔寨的志愿者经历。
2.Amber's
volunteer
work
in
Cambodia
included
all
of
the
following
things
EXCEPT
________.
A.teaching
the
language
B.meeting
with
company
clients
C.writing
plans
D.building
donor
relations
答案:A 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“In
addition
to
writing
plans,
preparing
international
marketing
materials
and
building
donor
relations,
Amber
met
with
company
clients.”可知,文章没有提到Amber教当地人语言。事实是她本人需要克服困难学习语言,因此A项不符合文意,故选A。
3.It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
________.
A.Amber
met
with
no
difficulties
after
she
arrived
in
Cambodia
B.Amber
is
the
leader
of
World
Hope
International
C.few
children
go
to
school
because
there
aren't
enough
schools
in
Cambodia
D.many
local
people
in
Cambodia
changed
their
lives
with
the
loans
答案:D 推理判断题。根据第二段第四句中“how
the
small
loans
they
received
transformed
their
lives”和第三段内容可知,小额信贷项目让很多人受益,改变了他们的生活。
4.After
living
and
working
in
Cambodia
as
a
volunteer,
Amber
________.
A.planned
to
travel
to
more
countries
B.changed
her
view
of
the
world
C.decided
to
be
a
lifelong
volunteer
D.became
aware
of
how
happy
her
life
was
答案:B 推理判断题。根据最后一段“helped
me
see
the
world
in
new
ways”可知,Amberd在柬埔寨的志愿者经历改变了她对世界的看法。
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