(共32张PPT)
人教版
八年级上
Unit
1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
Section
B(3a-Self
Check)
Warming-up
Let's
watch
a
video.
Revision
翻译：1.尝试滑翔伞运动
2.等火车超过一小时
3.由于
4.太多
5.感受到
6.决定做某事
1.try
paragliding
2.wait
over
an
hour
for
the
train
3.because
of
4.too
many
5.feel
like
6.decide
to
do
sth
Revision
重点句型：
I
feel
like
I
was
a
bird.
I
wonder
what
life
was
like
here
in
the
past.
What
a
difference
a
day
makes.
And
because
of
the
bad
weather,we
couldn't
see
anything
below.
1.Where
did
Jane
go?
She
went
to
Penang.
2.What
was
the
weather
like
on
Tuesday?
It
rained
heavily.
3.What
did
they
eat?
They
ate
one
bowl
of
rice
and
some
fish.
Revision
Sing
a
song
It's
sunny
and
hot.It's
sunny
and
hot.
I
decide
to
try
paragliding.I
decide
to
try
paragliding.
I
feel
like
a
bird,a
bird,a
bird.
I
ride
a
bicycle
to
the
beach,the
beach,the
beach.
Now
I
am
hungry.I
am
hungry.I
am
hungry.
I
take
enough
food,enough
food,enough
food.
It
is
so
delicious,so
delicious,so
delicious.
Step1:Let's
learn
words!
Presentation
Now
Ma
Sichun________
Ou
Hao.
dislikes
动词
dislike
不喜欢
Zhou
Dongyu
sits
near
a
_______
duck
名词
duck
鸭子
Show
time
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?Is
there
anywhere
interesting
to
go?Try
to
describe
it.
I
went
to
Beijing
on
vacation.
It
is....
I
went
to
the...
The
food
there
is
so
delicious....
Step2:Go
on
reading!
Reading
3a
Complete
the
diary
entry
about
a
trip
to
one
of
these
places.
Use
the
words
and
phrases
in
the
box
to
help
you.
Reading
Wednesday,____________20th
Today
the
weather
was________
I
went
to___________.
It
was
____________________.
We_____________________.I
liked
this
place
because_________________.
For
dinner
we
had__________.
It
was_____________________In
the
evening,
I
felt
really________
August
hot
and
sunny
buy
something
special
hot
and
sunny
took
some
photos
it
was
interesting
Beijing
duck
delicious
tired
Reading
3b
Answer
the
questions
to
make
notes
about
a
vacation
you
took.
1.
Where
did
you
go?
5.
What
food
did
you
eat?
2.
Did
you
go
with
anyone?
6.
What
did
you
like
best?
3.
How
was
the
weather?
7.
Did
you
dislike
anything?
4.
What
did
you
do
every
day?
8.
How
did
you
feel
about
the
trip?
Language
points
Did
you
dislike
anything?
dislike[d?s?la?k]
v.n.不喜欢
like的反义词，其后面常接名词、代词或v.-ing
形式作宾语
Why
do
you
dislike
her
so
much？
你为什么那么讨厌她呢？
Little
Tom
dislikes
eating
rice.
小汤姆不喜欢吃米饭。
Language
points
appear（vi.出现）-disappear（vi.消失；失踪）
honestladj.诚实的）-dishonest（adj.不诚实的）
obey（v.服从）-disobey（v.不服从）
翻译：他不喜欢踢足球
He
dislikes
playing
football.
Reading
3c
Write
a
travel
diary
like
Jane's
on
page
5.
Use
your
notes
in
3b.
Reading
4.Imagine
you
are
all
foreigners
on
vacation
in
China.
You
meet
each
other
at
the
airport
on
your
way
home.
Talk
about
what
you
did
on
your
vacation.
Reading
1
Complete
the
conversations
with
the
correct
words
in
the
box.
anything
everything
nothing
anyone
everyone
no
one
1.
A:
Did_________
go
on
vacation
with
you
last
month?
B:
Yes,
my
family
went
to
the
countryside
with
me.
2.
A:
Did
your
family
go
to
the
beach
with
you
last
weekend?
B:
No._______from
my
family
went,
but
my
friend
went
with
me.
3.
A:
I
didn't
bring
back
anything
from
Malaysia.
B:
__________at
all?
Why
not?
4.
A:
Did
you
buy
in
the
shopping
center?
B:
No,
I
didn't.___________was
very
expensive.
anyone
No
one
Nothing
Everything
Reading
5.
A:
How
was
the
volleyball
game
yesterday?
В:
Great!_____________had
a
fun
time!
Everyone
2
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
brackets.
Reading
Last
August,
our
class_____(do)
something
very
special
on
our
school
trip.
We_____(
go)
to
Mount
Tai.
We______(start)
our
trip
at
12:00
at
night.
Everyone
in
our
class______(take)
a
bag
with
some
food
and
water.
After
three
hours,
someone
looked
at
the
map
and______(fnd)
out
we_______(be
not)
anywhere
near
the
top.
Mylegs_______(be)
so
tired
thatI
wanted
to
stop.
My
classmates
________(tell)
me
to
keep
going,
so
I_______(go)
on.
At
5:00
a.m.,
we
got
to
the
top!
Everyone_______(jump)
up
and
down
in
excitement.
Twenty
minutes
later,
the
sun________(start)
to
come
up.
It
was
so
beautiful
that
we_______(forget)
about
the
last
five
hours!
did
went
started
took
found
weren't
were
told
went
jumped
started
forgot
Language
points
My
legs
were
so
tired
that
I
wanted
to
stop.
so...that.用搭配：
①so+形容词/副词+that从句；
②so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句；
③
so
many/few/much/little+名词+that从句
Language
points
He
is
so
young
that
he
can't
go
to
school.
他如此小以至于不能去上学。
He
is
so
young
a
boy
that
he
can't
go
to
school.
他是如此小的一个男孩，以至于不能去上学。
He
has
so
many
problems
to
solve
that
he
can't
go
to
the
cinema.
他有如此多的问题要解决以至于不能去看电影。
Language
points
拓展：在"so+形容词/副词+that从句”结构中，如果结果状语从句是否定形式则可与too..to和enough结构进行转换。
He
is
so
young
that
he
can't
go
to
school.
=
He
is
too
young
to
go
to
school.
=
He
isn't
old
enough
to
go
to
school.他太小了以至于不能去上学。
Language
points
Bob
is
always
polite
to
everyone，and
he
is______lovely______
all
of
us
like
him
very
much.
A.too；to
B.neither；nor
C.so；that
D.such；that
Language
points
My
classmates
told
me
to
keep
going,
so
I
went
on.
keep
doing
sth.一直做某事
e.g.Don't
keep
thinking
about
it.不要总是想着它。
拓展：（1）keep+形容词，表示“保持某种状态”
e.g.Can
you
keep
quiet
now？你现在能保持安静吗？
（2）keep
sb/sth.+形容词/介词短语，表示“使某人/某物处于某种状态”
e.g.I
keep
the
window
open
because
it
is
too
hot.
我开着窗户，因为天太热了。
He
always
keeps
his
books
in
good
order.他总是把书放得整整齐齐。
（3）keep
sb.doing
sth.表示“让某人一直做某事”
e.g.Father
keeps
me
staying
at
home.爸爸让我一直待在家里。
Language
points
Summary
1.dislike,后面接名词，代词或动词ing形式，反义词为like
so...that...的用法：1.so+adj+that+从句；2.so+adj+a/an+名词+that
3.so
many/little/few/much+名词+that从句
keep的用法：keep
doing
sth,keep+adj,keep
sb+adj
2.Key
sentences:My
legs
were
so
tired
that
I
wanted
to
stop
My
classmates
told
me
to
keep
going,
so
I
went
on.
Summary
1.We
don't
serve
liver（肝）often
because
so
many
people______
it.
A.unlike
B.organize
C.dislike
D.achieve
2.I
need_____to
finish
my
homework.
A.ten
more
minutes
B.more
ten
minutes
C.ten
another
minutes
D.
ten
minutes
more
Summary
3.-What
a
mess！The
sharing
bikes
are
thrown
everywhere.
-Let's
collect
and
put
them
in
the
right
place
____they
can
be
used
conveniently（方便地）
A.unless
B.so
that
C.because
D.so
long
as
Summary
4.The
workers
keep______in
order
to
make
money
for
their
living.
A.working
B.to
work
C.work
D.works
5.The
debate
on
whether
to
keep
pets_____forty
minutes
yesterday
afternoon.
A.last
B.lasted
C.will
last
D.has
lasted
Make
a
dialogue
Suppose
you
are
going
to
go
for
vacation.Which
place
do
you
choose.Work
in
groups
and
talk
about
it.Which
group
is
the
best?
A:I
want
to
go
to
Beijing.
Because.....
B:I
would
like
to
go
to
Shanghai.As....
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
Section
B(3a-Self
Check)
一、单选题
1.A
lot
of
people
are
here
????vacation
every
year.
A.?in????????????????????????????????????????B.?at?????????????????????????????????????C.?on???????????????????????????????????????D.?with
2.Those
young
kids
have
good
fun
____the
museum.
A.?to
visit????????????????????????????????
B.?visit????????????????????????????????C.?visiting???????????????????????????????D.?visited
3.My
mother
decided
_________
us
to
the
zoo
and
we
all
jumped
with
joy.
A.?taking??????????????????????????????????B.?to
take??????????????????????????????C.?take???????????????????
??????????????D.?took
4.I
felt
like
????in
the
sky
like
a
bird.
A.?fly??????????????????????????????????
B.?flew????????????????????????????????
C.?am
flying????????????????????????????D.?flying
5.—Tom
isn't
feeling
very
well.
—He
seems
to
have
a
cold
_________
the
weather
changes
suddenly.
A.?before????????????????????????????????
B.?so????????????????????????????????
C.?because????????????????????????????????D.?though
6.—How
was
your
trip
to
Hangzhou,
Jim?
—Great!
We
_________
to
Xixi
National
Wetland
Park.
A.?go?????????????????????????????????
B.?am
going?????????????????????????C.?will
go?????????????????????????????????D.?went
7.—When
will
our
uncle
come
to
see
us?
—He'll
come
this
weekend.
He
????me
that
by
e-mail.
A.?told?????????????????????????????????
B.?tells????????????????????????????????C.?will
tell????????????????????????????????D.?is
telling
8.—Where
????he
go
on
vacation?
—He
went
to
the
mountains.
A.?is???????????????????????????????????????
B.?does?????????????????????????????????C.?has???????????????????????????????????????D.?did
9.—I
called
you
an
hour
ago,
but
you
were
not
in
the
hotel.
Were
you
out?
—??
????.
A.?No,
I
was
in
the
bathroom?????????????????????????????
??B.?I
was
reading
a
book
C.?I
was
in
a
meeting
room??????????????????????????????????
D.?I
wasn't
in
the
hotel
二、完形填空
10.根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳一个答案填空。
???
It's
September
1st,
and
we're
all
back
to
school.
It's
good
to?
1
all
my
teachers
and
friends
again.
They
all?
2
fine.
???
We're
in
Grade
Eight
this
year.
We
have?
3
new
subjects.
I'm
not
very
4
at
Chinese,
but
Han
Mei
says
she
can
5
me.
I
think
I
can?
6
it
better.
???
I
like
English
very
much.
Zhang
Hong
likes
English,?
7
.
But
she
needs
help.
I?
8
I
can
help
her.
???
Mr.
Hu
is
our
new
English
teacher.
He?
9
know
all
of
us,
so
he
has
our
names
on
a
piece
of
paper
and
10
our
names
before
he
begins
his
lesson.
1.
A.
see?
B.
watch
C.
find
D.
look
2.
A.
do?
B.
see??
C.
look
D.
sound
3.
A.
a
lot
B.
some?
C.
lot?
D.
much
4.
A.
well
B.
good??
C.
bad??
D.
nice
5.
A.
learn?
B.
give???
C.
help???
D.
need
6.
A.
do??
B.
play??
C.
look?
D.
feel
7.
A.
either
B.
very?
C.
much
D.
too
8.
A.
am
afraid
B.
think
C.
am
sorry
D.
want
9.
A.
doesn't
B.
don't??
C.
does
D.
do
10.
A.
gives
B.
calls?
C.
asks??
D.
tells
三、阅读理解
11.阅读理解
???
David
is
a
college
student(大学生).
Last
year
he
went
on
vacation
to
Yunnan
with
his
cousin,
Cindy.
???
First,
they
went
to
Kunming
by
plane.
David
liked
the
weather
there.
It
was
not
cold
or
hot.
It
was
really
fine.
Cindy
liked
all
kinds
of
flowers
best
there.
After
two
weeks,
they
went
to
Dali
by
train.
They
visited
the
famous
Dali
old
city
and
some
other
places
of
interest
there.
They
also
knew
about
many
local
customs(当地的风俗).
???
One
week
later,
David
and
Cindy
took
the
bus
to
Lijiang—a
beautiful
town.
They
visited
Jade
Dragon
Snow
Mountain(玉龙雪山).
It
was
really
wonderful.
They
also
visited
the
old
town
of
Lijiang.
There
were
many
interesting
stores
and
restaurants
there,
They
ate
much
fine
food
there,
And
Cindy
bought
many
presents(礼物)
for
her
sister
Mary
and
her
brother
Bill.
David
had
to
come
back
to
the
college,
so
they
only
stayed
in
Lijiang
for
one
week.
David
likes
Liang
so
much.
He
hopes
to
visit
it
this
summer
vacation
again.
（1）Who
did
David
go
to
Kunming
with?
A.His
parents.
B.His
friend.
C.His
cousin,
D.His
classmate.
（2）How
long
did
they
stay
in
Kunming?
A.For
a
week.
B.For
two
weeks.
C.For
three
weeks.
D.For
a
month,
（3）How
did
they
go
to
Dali?
A.By
train.
B.By
bus.
C.By
ship
D.By
plane.
（4）Which
of
the
following
is
WRONG?
A.The
weather
in
Kunming
was
very
fine.
B.They
ate
much
fine
food
in
Lijiang.
C.David
bought
many
presents
in
Lijiang.
D.David
wants
1o
visit
Lijiang
again.
（5）Which
is
the
best
title
for
this
article?
A.Welcome
to
Kunming
B.Let's
go
to
visit
Yunnan
C.Traveling
in
Yunnan
D.Lijiang
is
a
wonderful
town
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意：每年许多人在这儿度假。on
vacation固定短语，意为“在度假”，故答案选C。
点评：考查介词辨析。
2.答案：
C
解析：考查动名词，have
good
fun后接动词ing（动名词）形式，表达做某事非常开心。句意是：那些孩子们在博物馆里参观地非常开心。故C符合。
3.答案：
B
解析：考查动词不定式，decide
to
do是决定做某事的短语。句意：我妈妈决定带我们去动物园，我们都高兴地跳了起来，故B符合。
4.答案：D
解析：句意：我想像一只鸟一样在天空飞翔。固定搭配feel
like
doing
sth，想要做某事，故答案为D。
点评：考查固定搭配feel
like
doing
sth。
5.答案：
C
解析：考查因果关系的连词，根据句意：因为天气的突然变化，他好像是感冒了。A之前；B因此；C因为；D尽管；故C符合。
6.答案：
D
解析：考查一般过去时，句意：我们昨天去了希希国际湿地公园。根据问句看出属于一般过去时，因此下句回答也要使用一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式。A一般现在时态，动词原形；B一般将来时态结构；C一般将来时态结构；D一般过去时形式。故D符合。
7.答案：A
解析：句意：——我们的叔叔什么时候来看我们?
——这个周末他将会来。他通过电子邮件告诉了我。他告诉我什么时候来，是说话之前发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故答案为A。
点评：考查动词的时态。
8.答案：D
解析：句意：---他去哪儿度假了？---他去了山里。根据答语中的动词
went
为go的过去式，可知问句时态用一般过去时，因此应用助动词did，故答案为D。
点评：考查动词的时态。
9.答案：A
解析：句意：---一个小时前我给你打电话了，但是你不在宾馆。你出去了吗？---
??
。上句为一般疑问句，一般疑问句应用Yes或No来回答，故答案为A。
点评：考查一般疑问句的回答。
二、完形填空
10.答案：
（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；
解析：短文大意：九月一日，我们都回到学校，再次见到所有的老师和朋友真好，他们气色都不错。我们今年上八年级了，有了一些新学科。
（1）see看见，见到；watch
观看；find
找到，发现；look看。
根据句意“再次见到所有的老师和朋友真好”可知用see，故选A。
（2）根据句意“他们气色都不错”可知选
look
，look在这里作系动词，意为“看上去，显得”，look
fine，看上去很好，气色不错。故选C。
（3）subjects
是可数名词复数，可以用
a
lot
of，lots
of，many
或者
some
修饰，故选B。句意是：我们有一些新学科。
（4）be
good
at
是固定搭配，意为“擅长”，故选B。意思是：我不太擅长语文。
（5）句意是：但是韩梅梅说她可以帮助我。根据句意填help，故选
C。
（6）句意是：我想我可以做得更好。故选A。
（7）句意是：我非常喜欢英语，张红也喜欢英语。either用在否定句末，表示“也”；very
非常，很，much
多，too用在肯定句末，表示“也”，故选D。
（8）句意是：但是她需要帮助，我想我可以帮她。are
afraid害怕，think
想，认为，am
sorry
抱歉，want想要，故选B。
（9）句意是：胡先生是我们的新英语老师，他不能认识我们所有人。一般现在时主语是第三人称单数，否定句用助动词doesn't，故选A。
（10）句意是：所以他把我们的名字写在一张纸上，在上课之前点名。call
our
names
喊我们的名字，即“点名”，故选B。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
三、阅读理解
11.答案：
（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
解析：文章大意：大学生大卫和他的表弟辛迪去年去云南旅游了，他们先去了昆明，然后去了大理，接着去了丽江，看了玉龙雪山，游览丽江古城。
（1）细节理解题，根据
David
is
a
college
student(大学生).
Last
year
he
went
on
vacation
to
Yunnan
with
his
cousin,
Cindy.
壳子，、、可知，大卫很她的表弟辛迪去了云南，故答案是C。
（2）细节理解题，根据
?First,
they
went
to
Kunming
by
plane…After
two
weeks,
they
went
to
Dali
by
train.?可知，他们在昆明待了两周?，故答案是B。
???????（3）细节理解题，根据
they
went
to
Dali
by
train.??可知，他们坐火车去了大理，故答案是A。
???????（4）正误判断题，根据
It
was
not
cold
or
hot.
It
was
really
fine.?可知，昆明天气不错，故A正确，根据
They
also
visited
the
old
town
of
Lijiang.
…They
ate
much
fine
food
there,?可知，他们在丽江吃了许多好吃的，故B正确；根据
He
hopes
to
visit
it
this
summer
vacation
again.
可知，大卫想再次参观丽江，故D正确。因此C不正确?，故答案是C。
???????（5）标题判断题，根据文章内容可知，短文介绍了大卫和他表弟在云南的旅游经历，因此标题应该为：云南之旅，故答案是C。
点评：考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、正误判断题和标题判断题。细节理解题可以直接从文中寻找答案；正误判断题同属于细节理解题，需要根据文章内容做出正误判定；标题判断题需要在充分理解文章的基础上归纳文章中心，凝练句式得出结论。
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