Unit 4 Having fun Topic 3 What time is it now 知识点讲义+练习（有答案）

同步知识点讲义与练习
U4T3SA
常用的时间表达法：
A 时间表达法：
1 整点的话，直接读出小时即可： 10:00
ten (o’clock)
2 第一种：直接法（直接把小时和分钟当成两个数字念出来）
8:10 eight ten.
10:20 ten twenty
12:50 twelve fifty
第二种：间接法：
A: 分钟在（1分-30分之内的）,用 past(超过),
顺序为：分钟+past+小时(几分钟过几点)
10:05 five past ten,
5:20 twenty past five,
5:15 a quarter past five
(注意，15分的，要用a quarter,意为：四分之一)
12:30 half past twelve (半个小时，要用 half )
B: 分钟在31分-59分之内的，用 to（到达），
顺序为：分钟+to+小时（还有几分钟到几点）
10：35 twenty-five to eleven(还有25分到11点)，
9:55 读成：5 to 10 (还有5分到10点)
8:45： a quarter to 9（还有四分之一小时到9点），
问时间：
What’s the time?/ What time is it? 几点啦？
It's +时间。
1 Do you have time tomorrow?
= Are you free tomorrow?
明天有空吗？
此处have time 相当于be free， 意为“有时间，有空”。
2 Let’s meet at 9 o’clock in my home.
a. Let’s 相当于Let us, 后接动词原形。
e.g. Let’s go home.
我们回家吧。
b. o’clock与整点连用，也可省略。
c. “在几点钟”用at+时间。
e.g. at eight (o’clock)
在八点
U4T3SB
1 What are your favorite animal, Jane ?
Jane, 你最喜爱的动物是什么呢？
What be sb.’s favorite...?
这是询问个人爱好的一种句型。
favorite，“最喜欢的”，“特别喜爱的”，
e.g. What’s your favorite food? 你最喜欢的食物是什么？
Jiaozi is my favorite. 饺子是我最喜欢的食物。
2 It’s time to go home. 该回家啦！
It’s time to do sth. 意为“该做某事了，是做某事的时候了”。
e.g. It’s time to play games. 该做游戏了。
It’s time to have class. 该上课了。
类似的表达有：It’s time for sth.
e.g. It’s time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。
It’s time for sb. to do sth. 该某人做某事
e.g. It’s time for us to have lunch. 我们该吃午饭了。
U4T3SC
1 Kangkang meets Baby Monkey on his way home in the afternoon.
下午康康在回家的路上遇到了小猴子。
home在这里是副词，前不加介词。
on one’s way 后跟地点，其结构是：
on one’s way to ······ 意为“在某人去······的路上”。
e.g. On my way to school, I meet my friend. 我在上学的路上遇见了我的朋友。
2 I can’t find my way home. 我找不到回家的路。
can’t find 意为“找不到”
情态动词can+not+动词原形是can的否定形式。
can没有人称和数的变化， 其后一律跟动词原形。
e.g. She can’t find her mother. 她找不到她的妈妈。
3 Here we are. 我们到啦。
乘车到站时，司机或售票员会对我们说Here you are. 你们到了。
(此句还有“给你”之意)，而我们自己要说Here we are. 我们到了。
4 It’s very kind of you. 你真好。
这是向别人致谢的一种正式表达方式。
=It’s very nice of you. 你真好。
U4T3SD
Would you like to……? 你要不要……吗？
答语： Yes, I’d love/like to. 或 Good idea.
【典型例题讲解】
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. —_________ do you often visit your grandparents?
—On Sundays.
A. How B. When C. Where D. What
2. —Tom, let’s go to the park ______ a picnic tomorrow.
—Good idea!
A. to B. for C. with D. at
3. I would like to tell you something _______ the book.
A. for B. with C. on D. about
4. —Can you ask Tom _____ some bread?
—Sure.
A. to take B. takes C. take D. taking
5. Would you like to ______ a picnic ______ Maria?
A. go to, and B. give, and C. have, with D. have, to
6. I don’t like ______ a kite. How about _______ to the park?
A. flying, to go B. to fly, going C. fly, going D. to fly, to go
7. —Don’t do that again!
—Sorry, ____________.
A. I won’t B. I will C. I do D. I don’t
8. —Would you like to go shopping with me?
—Sorry, I ______ do my homework now.
A. have to B. can C. want D. would like
9. —May I _________ Lily?
—Sorry, she is at Tom’s home now.
A. tell to B. speak to C. say to D. ask
10. I’ll call him _____ tomorrow.
A. in B. at C. back D. after
【随堂练习巩固】
Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)
A. 根据句意及首字母提示填词。(5分)
1. You can see many a____ in the zoo, like elephants and monkeys.
2. The l____ is the king of the jungle(丛林之王).
3. Twenty-four h____ is a day.
4. T____ is Sunday and tomorrow is Monday(星期一).
5. My little brother is one year old. He can read many words. He is very c____.
B. 根据句意及汉语提示补全句子。(5分)
6. Li Ming, it’s time to _____ _____ (起床).
7. —Do you have any free time tomorrow?
—Yes. _____ _____ (怎么了)?
8. —I often _____ _____ (回家) at 6:00 in the evening. What about you, Li Sha?
—Me, too.
9. The baby can’t find his _____ _____ (回家的路) on Sundays.
10. —_____ we _____ (到了). This is my home. Come in, please.
Ⅱ.句型转换。(5分)
11. Are you free this afternoon?(同义句转换)
Do you ____ ____ this afternoon?
12. What time is it?(同义句转换)
_____ ____ the time?
13. It’s twelve forty-five.(同义句转换)
It’s a ____ ____ one.
14. Thank you for helping me.(同义句转换)
Thank you ____ your ____.
15. It’s time to have breakfast.(同义句转换)
It’s time _____ _____.
Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
( )1. —What are your favorite animals?
—____
A. Coke. B. Tigers. C. Hamburgers. D. Blue.
( )2. —____ is it?
—It’s six o’clock.
A. What B. What color C. What time D. How
( )3.“12: 45”reads ____.
A. a quarter past twelve B. a quarter to twelve
C. twelve forty-five D. three quarters past twelve
( )4. Mike often gets up ____ 6:40 ____ the morning.
A. in; in B. on; on C. at; at D. at; in
( )5. ____ eat meat but don’t.
A. Tigers; pandas B. Lions; dogs C. Rabbits; lions D. Elephants; monkeys
( )6. —Excuse me, is Han Lei’s home?
—It’s there.
A. what B. where C. how D. whose
( )7. It’s very kind ____ him to cook for us.
A. for B. to C. of D. with
( )8. —It’s seven o’clock and it’s time ____.
—OK. Let’s go.
A. goes home B. go home C. to go home D. going home
( )9. —What time do we meet, Jim?
—Let’s at 8:30 tomorrow morning.
A. meet B. to meet C. meets D. meeting
( )10. —Let’s go for a picnic this Sunday.
—
A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. See you later. D. OK.
【课后强化练习】
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。
A: Excuse me, 11
B: Sorry, I don’t know. You can ask Dick.
A: 12 Excuse me, can you tell me the time, Dick?
C: 13 It’s time to go home.
A: OK. Let’s go. How about going fishing tomorrow?
C: 14 How about this Sunday?
A: All right. What time would you like to meet?
C: 15 OK?
A: OK! See you then.
C: See you.
A. what time do you go home? B. I’m sorry I have no time tomorrow.
C. It’s 6:40.
D. At about 8:00 o’clock.
E. what time is it, please?
F. Thank you all the same.
G. Do you have a watch?
11._______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
Ann: Mom, tomorrow is Sunday. I’m free. What 16 you?
Mom: I have 17 , too. What’s 18 ?
Ann: I like animals very much. Would you like to go to the 19 with me?
Mom: OK. I like 20 , too.
Ann: Good! 21 are your favorite animals?
Mom: I like pandas, tigers and lions. 22 I like dogs best(最).
Ann: Why do you like 23 best?
Mom: They are 24 and can help us.
Ann: I like them, too. Why not keep(养) a dog at home?
Mom: Good idea. Let’s 25 to the pet(宠物) shop to buy a pet dog now.
Ann: OK.
( )16. A. and B. with C. about D. for
( )17. A. breakfast B. time C. dress D. meet
( )18. A. up B. in C. back D. about
( )19. A. zoo B. school C. hospital D. office
( )20. A. apples B. vegetables C. clothes D. animals
( )21. A. Who B. How C. What D. Where
( )22. A. And B. So C. Then D. But
( )23. A. it B. them C. they D. their
( )24. A. kind B. different C. free D. old
( )25. A. going B. to go C. goes D. go
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
My name is Bill. I get up at twenty to seven in the morning. Then I have breakfast. After(在……之后) breakfast I go to school. We have four classes in the morning. I have lunch at school, but on Sundays I have lunch at home with my family. I often have dinner at home. I often help my mother cook. My mother is an English teacher, and she often helps me with my English.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )26. I get up at six in the morning.
( )27. I’m a student.
( )28. I don’t have lunch at home on Sundays.
( )29. I often help my mother cook.
( )30. My mother helps me with my English.
(B)
A: Excuse me. Could you tell me your name?
B: Sure. My name is Frank.
A: What do you do?
B: I’m a policeman.
A: What time do you go to work?
B: I go to work at 9:00 in the evening.
A: What time do you have dinner?
B: I have dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
A: What time do you go home?
B: I go home at 5:00 in the morning. I have breakfast at 6:00. Then I go to bed(上床睡觉).
A: What time do you get up?
B: I usually get up at 12:00 o’clock. I play sports (运动) at 3:00 in the afternoon.
A: Thank you for telling me about your day.
B: You’re welcome.
根据对话内容，完成表格。
Timetable
have dinner 7:00 p.m.(下午)
go to work 31.
32. 5:00 a.m.
33. 6:00 a.m.
get up 34.
35. 3:00 p.m.
(C)
Our class will go to the zoo tomorrow. There are(有) many kinds of animals. There are three tigers and two old lions. They eat much meat. There are two big monkeys and one baby monkey. They’re kind and clever. They like kids and kids often give them bread and bananas. Monkeys like bananas very much. In the zoo, there are other animals, like bears(熊) and pandas. Bears can ask for food with their “hands”. They like cakes(蛋糕)very much. Pandas are people’s favorite animals. They just live in China. They are black and white. They are very cute.
根据短文内容，填入恰当的单词，每空一词。
36.Our class want to go to the .
37. There are three and two old lions. They eat .
38. Monkey are kind and . They like very much.
39. Bears can ask for with their“ ”.
40. are cute. They are black and white. They just live in .
Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)
根据表格中的时间及活动，以Li Xin’s Sunday为题写一篇50词左右的短文。
7:30 a.m. get up
8:00 a.m. have breakfast
9:30 a.m. go to the zoo
12:00 have lunch
2:30 p.m. go fishing
4:45 p.m. go home
6:00 p.m. have dinner
Li Xin’s Sunday
Ⅰ.1. B 上句问最喜欢的动物是什么, 选项中只有B表示动物, 故选B。
2.C 询问时间的表达方法有两种: “What time is it？”或“What’s the time?”，故选C。
3. C 12: 45既可以表示为a quarter to one, 也可以表示为twelve forty-five，故选C。
4.D 在几点钟常用介词at, 在上午/下午/晚上常表示为in the morning/ afternoon/ evening，故选D。
5.A 有的动物吃肉，而有的动物不吃肉。由常识可知，A中的两种动物最符合实际，故选A。
6. B 由答语“It’s there.”可知上句问地点，用疑问词where，故选B。
7. C It’s (very) kind of sb. to do sth. 表示“(某人)太好了/太感谢(某人)了。”，用于向他人致谢，故选C。
8. C 句型It’s time to do sth.表示“该做某事了。”，go home表示“回家”。整个句子表示“七点钟了, 该回家了。”，故选C。
9. A Let’s do表示建议，let’s后的动词用原形，故选A。
10. D Let’s…表示建议时，肯定回答常用OK./Good idea./All right.等，故选D。
Ⅱ.11. E 12. F 13. C 14. B 15. D
Ⅲ.16. C What about…?表示“……怎样？”，用于询问情况或提出建议，故选C。
17. B 由后面的too可知mom也有空，即有时间，故选B。
18. A What’s up? 表示“怎么了？/什么事？”，用于询问发生了什么事情，故选A。
19. A 看动物一般去动物园，而其他选项不符常识，故选A。
20. D 由后面的too可知mom也喜欢动物，故选D。
21. C 对事物提问用疑问代词what，故选C。
22. D 上下文语意有转折，用连词but，故选D。
23. B them是代词they的宾格，指代上文中的dogs，作动词like的宾语，故选B。
24. A kind“友好的”；different“不同的”；free“空闲的，免费的”；old“老的”。由句意及生活常识可知狗对人们很友好，故选A。
25. D Let’s… 表示“让我们……吧”，常用于提出建议。Let’s后接动词原形，故选D。
Ⅳ.(A)
26. F 由第二句“I get up at twenty to seven in the morning.”可知我6:40起来，故本题错误。
27. T 由第四句“After breakfast I go to school.”可知我是一位学生，故本题正确。
28. F 由第六句“ … but on Sundays I have lunch at home with my family.”可知我周日在家吃午饭，故本题错误。
29. T 由倒数第二句“I often help my mother cook.”可知我经常在家帮母亲做饭，故本题正确。
30. T 由最后一句“…and she often helps me with my English.”可知我母亲常帮我学英语，故本题正确。
(B)
31. 9:00 p.m.
32. go home
33. have breakfast
34. 12:00 o’clock
35. play sports
(C)
36. zoo tomorrow
37. tigers; meat
38. clever; bananas
39. food; hands
40. Pandas; China
第三部分 写作
Ⅰ.A. 1. animals 2. lion 3. hours 4. Today 5. clever
B. 6. get up 7. what’s up 8. go home 9. way home 10. Here; are
Ⅱ.11. have time 12. What is 13. quarter to 14. for; help 15. for breakfast
Ⅲ.参考范文:
Li Xin’s Sunday
It’s Sunday today. In the morning, Li Xin gets up at 7:30 and has breakfast at 8:00. He goes to the zoo with his friends at about 9:30. They have a good time there. At 12:00, he has lunch. In the afternoon, he goes fishing at 2:30. Then he goes home at 4:45 and has dinner at 6:00. He is happy today.