2020_2021学年高中英语学业水平合格性考试模拟测试卷二(原卷板+解析版)

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名称 2020_2021学年高中英语学业水平合格性考试模拟测试卷二(原卷板+解析版)
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高中学业水平合格性考试模拟测试卷(二)
(时间:90分钟 满分:150分)
Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.—I
will
have
a
math
test
tomorrow.
—________.
A.Good
luck
B.Thank
you
C.Well
done
D.The
same
to
you
2.—Anything
serious
with
my
leg,doctor?
—________.Nothing
serious,as
a
matter
of
fact.
A.Take
your
time
B.Forget
it
C.Take
it
easy
D.Good
luck
3.—Shall
we
ask
Diana
if
she'd
like
to
join
in
the
party
tonight?
—________.I'd
like
her
to
join
us.
A.As
you
wish
B.You're
welcome
C.Hurry
up
D.Not
likely
4.—Shall
we
drop
in
at
the
Williams'
on
our
way
home,dear?
—________.Time
permitting,we
will.
A.By
all
means
B.It
makes
no
difference
C.Forget
it
D.It
depends
5.—Linda,you
couldn't
have
chosen
a
much
better
present
for
me.
—________
A.Oh,it
can't
be
helped.
B.I'm
glad
you
like
it
so
much.
C.That's
all
right.
D.It's
nothing,isn't
it?
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
When
you
are
reading
something
in
English,you
may
often
meet
with
a
new
word.What's
the
best
way
to
know
it?
You
may
look
it
up
in
the
English?Chinese
dictionary.It
will
tell
you
a
lot
about
the
word:the
pronunciation,the
Chinese
meaning
and
how
to
use
the
word.But
how
can
you
know
where
the
word
is
in
thousands
of
English
words?
How
to
find
it
in
the
dictionary
both
quickly
and
correctly?
First,all
the
English
words
are
arranged(安排)
in
the
letter
order.In
the
dictionary
you
can
first
see
the
words
beginning
with
letter
A,then
B,C,D....That
means,if
there
are
two
words
“desert”
and
“pull”,“desert”
will
be
certainly
before
“pull”.Then
if
there
are
two
words
both
beginning
with
the
same
letter,you
may
look
at
the
second
letter.Then
the
third,the
fourth...For
example,“pardon”
is
before
“plough”,“judge”
before
“just”,etc.
Do
you
understand
how
to
look
up
in
the
dictionary?The
dictionary
will
be
your
good
friend.I
hope
you'll
use
it
as
often
as
possible
in
your
English
study.
6.This
passage
is
about________.
A.different
dictionaries
B.new
words
in
writing
C.using
an
English?Chinese
dictionary
D.the
best
way
of
reading
【语篇解读】 你在阅读英语读物时会遇到不认识的单词,这时你会想到查词典,但该如何查英汉词典呢?就此作者在文中作了着重讲解。
7.In
the
dictionary
you
may
not
find________.
A.how
to
use
the
word
B.how
to
pronounce
the
word
C.the
spelling
of
the
word
D.who
used
the
word
first
8.In
an
English?Chinese
dictionary,the
last
word________.
A.begins
with
A
B.begins
with
Z
C.is
not
often
used
D.is
a
short
one
9.Which
group
of
words
is
in
the
right
order
in
an
English?Chinese
dictionary?
A.century,center,business
B.perhaps,produce,plenty
C.straight,subject,surprise
D.foreign,entrance,headache
10.In
the
passage
the
writer
tries
to
tell
us
that________.
A.we
have
to
use
a
dictionary
when
we
read
something
in
English
B.an
English?Chinese
dictionary
can
tell
us
everything
about
a
word
C.an
English?Chinese
dictionary
can
help
us
a
lot
in
our
English
study
D.all
English?Chinese
dictionary
are
the
same
B
Carnival(狂欢节)
is
one
of
the
most
important
national
holidays
in
Brazil.It
is
not
held
to
celebrate
a
big
historical
event,but
it
is
a
time
of
friendship
and
freedom(自由).Besides
this,it's
also
a
time
when
Brazilians
don't
have
to
work.People
can
choose
to
hold
parties
or
just
have
a
good
rest
instead.Most
people
hold
parties,day
after
day,night
after
night.There
is
a
forty?day
period
called
Lent(大斋期)before
Easter.During
that
period,Christians
(基督教徒)
can't
eat
meat
or
take
part
in
any
activities.
Carnival
is
held
during
the
four
days
before
the
start
of
Lent.People
put
on
their
holiday
clothes
and
go
out
to
enjoy
themselves.
Some
dance
schools
often
hold
activities
to
show
their
dances.Many
people
enjoy
this
festival.After
Carnival,everything
returns
to
the
normal
state,but
some
people
don't
respect
its
end.They
always
continue
their
parties.However,some
people
are
not
happy
with
this
behavior
and
they
feel
it
leaves
a
bad
image
of
the
holiday.I
like
Carnival.It's
a
time
for
people
from
all
over
the
world
to
get
together
and
understand
each
other
better.It's
a
wonderful
holiday
and
I
hope
more
people
will
respect
it.
11.Carnival
usually
starts
________.
A.4
days
after
Easter
B.4
days
after
Lent
C.44
days
before
Easter
D.44
days
after
Lent
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了巴西狂欢节的一些基本情况。
12.The
underlined
word“image”in
this
passage
means
“________”in
Chinese.
A.表演
B.来源
C.印象
D.信息
13.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
Carnival?
A.Carnival
is
a
boring
holiday
in
Brazil.
B.People
in
Brazil
do
not
have
to
work
during
Carnival.
C.Carnival
is
celebrated
to
remember
a
famous
person.
D.People
can
not
choose
to
hold
parties
during
Carnival.
14.From
this
passage,we
know
that________.
A.some
people
don't
respect
Carnival
well
enough
B.the
writer
often
holds
Carnival
parties
C.Carnival
isn't
traditional
and
is
liked
by
few
people
D.All
the
people
are
happy
with
this
behavior
15.Which
of
the
following
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Different
Cultures
B.Christians'
Lives
C.Carnival
in
Brazil
D.Carnival
all
over
the
world
C
Some
people
have
a
very
poor
sense
of
direction.Unluckily,I
am
one
of
them.I
have
visited
a
place
many
times
but
I
may
still
get
lost
there
the
next
time.
When
I
was
a
little
girl,I
never
dared
to
ask
strangers
the
way.And
so
I
used
to
walk
around
in
circles
and
hope
that
by
chance
I
would
get
to
the
place
I
was
going
to.
Now,I
am
no
longer
too
shy
to
ask
people
for
directions,but
I
often
receive
helpless
or
even
wrong
information.So
I
try
to
avoid
giving
people
wrong
directions.If
anyone
ever
asks
me
the
way
somewhere,I
would
say,“Sorry,I
am
a
stranger
here.”
Once
on
my
way
to
work
I
was
stopped
by
a
man.He
asked
me
if
I
could
tell
him
the
way
to
the
Friendship
Building.I
gave
him
my
usual
reply.But
just
as
I
walked
on
only
a
few
steps,I
realized
that
he
had
asked
the
way
to
my
office
building.However,I
had
no
time
to
turn
back
and
look
for
him.I
was
rushing
to
meet
with
someone
at
my
office
and
I
didn't
want
to
keep
him
waiting.
When
I
just
got
to
my
office,the
secretary(秘书)
showed
in
the
man
who
had
asked
me
for
directions.Imagine
how
embarrassed
I
was
and
how
surprised
he
was
when
we
saw
each
other
at
the
first
sight!
16.The
writer
always
refuses
to
give
people
directions
because
________.
A.she's
a
stranger
to
the
city
B.she
doesn't
know
the
people
C.she
has
no
time
to
help
others
D.she's
afraid
of
giving
wrong
directions
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了作者因方向感差而发生的一次尴尬的经历。
17.A
man
stopped
the
writer
on
the
way
to
________.
A.sell
her
something
B.ask
her
the
time
C.make
friends
with
her
D.ask
for
the
direction
18.The
Friendship
Building
is
the
place
where
the
writer
________.
A.lives
B.studies
C.works
D.teaches
19.The
words
“embarrassed”
in
the
paragraph
means
“________”
in
Chinese.
A.尴尬的
B.困惑的
C.激动的
D.拮据的
20.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.The
writer
is
too
shy
to
give
others
directions.
B.The
writer
has
a
very
poor
sense
of
direction.
C.The
writer
never
got
lost
when
she
was
young.
D.The
man
was
quite
nervous
when
he
saw
the
writer.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Many
years
ago
in
one
of
the
New
England
States
lived
a
fine
family
which
__21__
six
children.The
children
all
behaved
well,except
one.Kate
never
would
do
as
she
was
__22__.She
was
in
every
sense,
a
disobedient(反抗的)
child.She
gave
her
parents
much
__23__.She
was
what
is
called
a
vain(虚荣的)
girl,who
__24__
more
to
her
dress
and
toilet
than
to
her
books.
Kate's
father
was
going
to
New
York
some
time
before
Christmas.He
told
the
girls
if
they
behaved
well
while
he
was
__25__,
he
would
bring
them
each
a
pretty
album.They
all
promised
to
do
just
as
their
mother
should
wish.The
father
went
to
New
York
and
__26__
after
a
week.The
children
reminded
him
of
his
promise.He
went
to
his
desk
and
said,“Here
they
are,but
you
want
me
to
paint
some
__27__
in
them,well,Ellen,what
do
you
wish?”
Ellen
said,“a
lily,Pa,
__28__
you
please.”
Julia
chose
a
tulip,and
Lizzie
a
rose.Kate
was
__29__
,
and
her
father
asked
her“Well,Kate,what
__30__
I
paint
for
you?”She
hesitated,but
finally
said,“I
would
prefer
a
portrait
of
__31__.”“Very
well,Kate,”said
her
father,but
meanwhile
a
sneer(冷笑)
might
have
been
seen
on
his
__32__
lip.A
few
evenings
later,when
there
was
a
large
party
in
the
parlor(客厅)—the
father
gave
each
of
the
girls
their
albums.
Everyone
was
pleased
except
Kate,who
__33__
tears,and
threw
the
book
on
the
floor,left
the
room.The
album
was
__34__
and
there
was
a
portrait
of
Kate
just
as
she
had
desired,but
__35__
it
was
written,“The
flower
most
desired
by
Kate.”
It
was
a
severe
lesson—but
let
all
vain
girls
profit.
21.A.included
B.composed
of
C.contained
D.made
up
【语篇理解】 本文主要讲述了一位父亲教育爱慕虚荣的女儿的故事。
22.A.advised
B.allowed
C.demanded
D.bid
23.A.disgrace
B.mistrust
C.trouble
D.anger
24.A.devoted
B.attended
C.preferred
D.connected
25.A.missing
B.gone
C.tired
D.upset
26.A.called
B.worked
C.returned
D.responded
27.A.portraits
B.pictures
C.photos
D.flowers
28.A.if
B.unless
C.when
D.until
29.A.unhappy
B.anxious
C.awkward
D.silent
30.A.must
B.will
C.should
D.shall
31.A.Julia
B.you
C.myself
D.Ellen
32.A.trembling
B.curled
C.blue
D.annoyed
33.A.turned
to
B.broke
out
C.burst
into
D.set
about
34.A.brought
up
B.opened
C.picked
up
D.lifted
35.A.under
B.in
C.above
D.beneath
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
There
was
a
boy
who
was
sent
to
a
boarding
school.He
used
to
be
36.________
brightest
student
in
his
class.He
was
at
the
top
in
every
37.________
(compete).But
things
38.________
(change)
when
he
came
to
the
new
school.His
grades
started
dropping
and
he
was
lonely
all
the
time.He
felt
he
was
worthless
and
39.________no
one
loved
him.
His
parents
began
to
worry,40.________
they
did
not
know
what
was
wrong.So
his
dad
decided
to
visit
the
school
and
have
a
talk
41.________
him.
They
sat
on
the
bank
of
the
lake
near
the
school.The
father
started
asking
42.________
some
questions
about
his
classes,teachers
and
sports.Then
he
asked,“Do
you
know,son,why
I
am
here
today?”
The
boy
said,“43.________
(check)
my
grades?”
“No,no,”
his
dad
replied,“I
am
here
to
tell
you
that
you
are
important
for
me.I
want
to
see
you
happy.Nothing
could
be
44.________
(value)
than
your
happiness.You
are
my
life.”
The
boy
felt
confident
in
his
study
again.He
knew
there
was
someone
on
the
earth
45.________
cared
for
him
deeply.He
meant
the
world
to
someone.
Ⅴ.书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假如你是李华,在“十一”国庆节期间,你与你们学校国际部的学生一同前往美国亚特兰大某中学进行为期一周的访问交流活动。你10月1日入住Travel
Inn
Atlanta
202房间,6日退房。你回家后发现一个中等大小的黑色背包遗失在那里,内有几本参考书,一个白色iPad,一张信用卡和少量现金。请用英文给该酒店的经理写一封信,请他帮忙寻找并寄回。
注意:1.词数90左右;
2.可以适当地增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。
Dear
Sir/Madam,
I'm
so
grateful
for
your
good
service
during
my
stay
in
Travel
Inn
Atlanta,________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Thank
you
for
anything
you
can
do
for
me.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
PAGE
-
11
-高中学业水平合格性考试模拟测试卷(二)
(时间:90分钟 满分:150分)
Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.—I
will
have
a
math
test
tomorrow.
—________.
A.Good
luck
B.Thank
you
C.Well
done
D.The
same
to
you
解析:句意:——我明天要参加数学测试。——祝你好运。根据语境,对方要参加考试,推断说话人表示祝愿,故选A。
答案:A
2.—Anything
serious
with
my
leg,doctor?
—________.Nothing
serious,as
a
matter
of
fact.
A.Take
your
time
B.Forget
it
C.Take
it
easy
D.Good
luck
解析:根据“Nothing
serious”可知,医生在安慰病人,故选C项。Take
it
easy表示“别紧张,放松”。
答案:C
3.—Shall
we
ask
Diana
if
she'd
like
to
join
in
the
party
tonight?
—________.I'd
like
her
to
join
us.
A.As
you
wish
B.You're
welcome
C.Hurry
up
D.Not
likely
解析:句意:“我们要不要问一下戴安娜今天晚上愿不愿意参加晚会?”“如你所愿,我希望她能加入我们。”As
you
wish“如你所愿”,符合句意。You're
welcome“不客气”;Hurry
up“快点儿”;Not
likely“不可能”。
答案:A
4.—Shall
we
drop
in
at
the
Williams'
on
our
way
home,dear?
—________.Time
permitting,we
will.
A.By
all
means
B.It
makes
no
difference
C.Forget
it
D.It
depends
解析:根据空后的“Time
permitting,we
will”可判断用“It
depends”,其含义为“视情况而定”。
答案:D
5.—Linda,you
couldn't
have
chosen
a
much
better
present
for
me.
—________
A.Oh,it
can't
be
helped.
B.I'm
glad
you
like
it
so
much.
C.That's
all
right.
D.It's
nothing,isn't
it?
解析:not和better连用,表示最高级含义,此处表示“Linda,你为我挑选的礼物再好不过了”,故选B项,意为“我非常高兴你这么喜欢它”。
答案:B
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
When
you
are
reading
something
in
English,you
may
often
meet
with
a
new
word.What's
the
best
way
to
know
it?
You
may
look
it
up
in
the
English?Chinese
dictionary.It
will
tell
you
a
lot
about
the
word:the
pronunciation,the
Chinese
meaning
and
how
to
use
the
word.But
how
can
you
know
where
the
word
is
in
thousands
of
English
words?
How
to
find
it
in
the
dictionary
both
quickly
and
correctly?
First,all
the
English
words
are
arranged(安排)
in
the
letter
order.In
the
dictionary
you
can
first
see
the
words
beginning
with
letter
A,then
B,C,D....That
means,if
there
are
two
words
“desert”
and
“pull”,“desert”
will
be
certainly
before
“pull”.Then
if
there
are
two
words
both
beginning
with
the
same
letter,you
may
look
at
the
second
letter.Then
the
third,the
fourth...For
example,“pardon”
is
before
“plough”,“judge”
before
“just”,etc.
Do
you
understand
how
to
look
up
in
the
dictionary?The
dictionary
will
be
your
good
friend.I
hope
you'll
use
it
as
often
as
possible
in
your
English
study.
6.This
passage
is
about________.
A.different
dictionaries
B.new
words
in
writing
C.using
an
English?Chinese
dictionary
D.the
best
way
of
reading
【语篇解读】 你在阅读英语读物时会遇到不认识的单词,这时你会想到查词典,但该如何查英汉词典呢?就此作者在文中作了着重讲解。
解析:主旨大意题。本文详细介绍了如何查英汉词典。故选C。
答案:C
7.In
the
dictionary
you
may
not
find________.
A.how
to
use
the
word
B.how
to
pronounce
the
word
C.the
spelling
of
the
word
D.who
used
the
word
first
解析:细节理解题。由第二段第二句“It
will
tell
you
a
lot
about
the
word:the
pronunciation,the
Chinese
meaning
and
how
to
use
the
word.”可知,只有D项词典中没有涉及。
答案:D
8.In
an
English?Chinese
dictionary,the
last
word________.
A.begins
with
A
B.begins
with
Z
C.is
not
often
used
D.is
a
short
one
解析:推理判断题。由第三段第一句可知,词典中的单词是按照字母表的顺序排列的,故词典中的最后一个词是以字母Z开头的。
答案:B
9.Which
group
of
words
is
in
the
right
order
in
an
English?Chinese
dictionary?
A.century,center,business
B.perhaps,produce,plenty
C.straight,subject,surprise
D.foreign,entrance,headache
解析:细节理解题。由第三段提到的查词典的规则可知C项符合要求。
答案:C
10.In
the
passage
the
writer
tries
to
tell
us
that________.
A.we
have
to
use
a
dictionary
when
we
read
something
in
English
B.an
English?Chinese
dictionary
can
tell
us
everything
about
a
word
C.an
English?Chinese
dictionary
can
help
us
a
lot
in
our
English
study
D.all
English?Chinese
dictionary
are
the
same
解析:推理判断题。由短文最后一段可知,作者想告诉读者词典很有用。
答案:C
B
Carnival(狂欢节)
is
one
of
the
most
important
national
holidays
in
Brazil.It
is
not
held
to
celebrate
a
big
historical
event,but
it
is
a
time
of
friendship
and
freedom(自由).Besides
this,it's
also
a
time
when
Brazilians
don't
have
to
work.People
can
choose
to
hold
parties
or
just
have
a
good
rest
instead.Most
people
hold
parties,day
after
day,night
after
night.There
is
a
forty?day
period
called
Lent(大斋期)before
Easter.During
that
period,Christians
(基督教徒)
can't
eat
meat
or
take
part
in
any
activities.
Carnival
is
held
during
the
four
days
before
the
start
of
Lent.People
put
on
their
holiday
clothes
and
go
out
to
enjoy
themselves.
Some
dance
schools
often
hold
activities
to
show
their
dances.Many
people
enjoy
this
festival.After
Carnival,everything
returns
to
the
normal
state,but
some
people
don't
respect
its
end.They
always
continue
their
parties.However,some
people
are
not
happy
with
this
behavior
and
they
feel
it
leaves
a
bad
image
of
the
holiday.I
like
Carnival.It's
a
time
for
people
from
all
over
the
world
to
get
together
and
understand
each
other
better.It's
a
wonderful
holiday
and
I
hope
more
people
will
respect
it.
11.Carnival
usually
starts
________.
A.4
days
after
Easter
B.4
days
after
Lent
C.44
days
before
Easter
D.44
days
after
Lent
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了巴西狂欢节的一些基本情况。
解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的“There
is
a
forty?day
period
called
Lent
before
Easter.”及第二段中的“Carnival
is
held
during
the
four
days
before
the
start
of
Lent.”可知答案为C。
答案:C
12.The
underlined
word“image”in
this
passage
means
“________”in
Chinese.
A.表演
B.来源
C.印象
D.信息
解析:词义猜测题。结合上下文可知,一些人对这些行为不满意,他们觉得这种行为留下了不好的假期“印象”。
答案:C
13.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
Carnival?
A.Carnival
is
a
boring
holiday
in
Brazil.
B.People
in
Brazil
do
not
have
to
work
during
Carnival.
C.Carnival
is
celebrated
to
remember
a
famous
person.
D.People
can
not
choose
to
hold
parties
during
Carnival.
解析:细节理解题。由第一段中“Besides
this,it's
also
a
time
when
Brazilians
don't
have
to
work.”可知,狂欢节期间人们不用工作。
答案:B
14.From
this
passage,we
know
that________.
A.some
people
don't
respect
Carnival
well
enough
B.the
writer
often
holds
Carnival
parties
C.Carnival
isn't
traditional
and
is
liked
by
few
people
D.All
the
people
are
happy
with
this
behavior
解析:细节理解题。由第二段可知,有一些人并没有那么尊重这个节日。
答案:A
15.Which
of
the
following
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Different
Cultures
B.Christians'
Lives
C.Carnival
in
Brazil
D.Carnival
all
over
the
world
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文是关于巴西狂欢节的介绍。
答案:C
C
Some
people
have
a
very
poor
sense
of
direction.Unluckily,I
am
one
of
them.I
have
visited
a
place
many
times
but
I
may
still
get
lost
there
the
next
time.
When
I
was
a
little
girl,I
never
dared
to
ask
strangers
the
way.And
so
I
used
to
walk
around
in
circles
and
hope
that
by
chance
I
would
get
to
the
place
I
was
going
to.
Now,I
am
no
longer
too
shy
to
ask
people
for
directions,but
I
often
receive
helpless
or
even
wrong
information.So
I
try
to
avoid
giving
people
wrong
directions.If
anyone
ever
asks
me
the
way
somewhere,I
would
say,“Sorry,I
am
a
stranger
here.”
Once
on
my
way
to
work
I
was
stopped
by
a
man.He
asked
me
if
I
could
tell
him
the
way
to
the
Friendship
Building.I
gave
him
my
usual
reply.But
just
as
I
walked
on
only
a
few
steps,I
realized
that
he
had
asked
the
way
to
my
office
building.However,I
had
no
time
to
turn
back
and
look
for
him.I
was
rushing
to
meet
with
someone
at
my
office
and
I
didn't
want
to
keep
him
waiting.
When
I
just
got
to
my
office,the
secretary(秘书)
showed
in
the
man
who
had
asked
me
for
directions.Imagine
how
embarrassed
I
was
and
how
surprised
he
was
when
we
saw
each
other
at
the
first
sight!
16.The
writer
always
refuses
to
give
people
directions
because
________.
A.she's
a
stranger
to
the
city
B.she
doesn't
know
the
people
C.she
has
no
time
to
help
others
D.she's
afraid
of
giving
wrong
directions
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了作者因方向感差而发生的一次尴尬的经历。
解析:细节理解题。由第三段第二句中的“avoid
giving
people
wrong
directions”可知,作者之所以拒绝给别人指路是怕给别人指错路。
答案:D 
17.A
man
stopped
the
writer
on
the
way
to
________.
A.sell
her
something
B.ask
her
the
time
C.make
friends
with
her
D.ask
for
the
direction
解析:细节理解题。由第四段第二句“He
asked
me
if
I
could
tell
him
the
way...”可知,这个人拦下作者是想问路。
答案:D
18.The
Friendship
Building
is
the
place
where
the
writer
________.
A.lives
B.studies
C.works
D.teaches
解析:细节理解题。由第四段第四句“...I
realized
that
he
had
asked
the
way
to
my
office
building.”可知,Friendship
Building是作者工作的地方。
答案:C 
19.The
words
“embarrassed”
in
the
paragraph
means
“________”
in
Chinese.
A.尴尬的
B.困惑的
C.激动的
D.拮据的
解析:词义猜测题。由上文内容可知,那个人向作者打听的地方正好是作者工作的地方,但作者没有给他指路。当秘书将那个人领进办公室时,可以想象出两个人见面时,作者是多么尴尬,那个人是多么惊讶。
答案:A
20.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.The
writer
is
too
shy
to
give
others
directions.
B.The
writer
has
a
very
poor
sense
of
direction.
C.The
writer
never
got
lost
when
she
was
young.
D.The
man
was
quite
nervous
when
he
saw
the
writer.
解析:细节理解题。第一段作者开门见山地指出了自己是一个方向感不好的人。
答案:B
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Many
years
ago
in
one
of
the
New
England
States
lived
a
fine
family
which
__21__
six
children.The
children
all
behaved
well,except
one.Kate
never
would
do
as
she
was
__22__.She
was
in
every
sense,
a
disobedient(反抗的)
child.She
gave
her
parents
much
__23__.She
was
what
is
called
a
vain(虚荣的)
girl,who
__24__
more
to
her
dress
and
toilet
than
to
her
books.
Kate's
father
was
going
to
New
York
some
time
before
Christmas.He
told
the
girls
if
they
behaved
well
while
he
was
__25__,
he
would
bring
them
each
a
pretty
album.They
all
promised
to
do
just
as
their
mother
should
wish.The
father
went
to
New
York
and
__26__
after
a
week.The
children
reminded
him
of
his
promise.He
went
to
his
desk
and
said,“Here
they
are,but
you
want
me
to
paint
some
__27__
in
them,well,Ellen,what
do
you
wish?”
Ellen
said,“a
lily,Pa,
__28__
you
please.”
Julia
chose
a
tulip,and
Lizzie
a
rose.Kate
was
__29__
,
and
her
father
asked
her“Well,Kate,what
__30__
I
paint
for
you?”She
hesitated,but
finally
said,“I
would
prefer
a
portrait
of
__31__.”“Very
well,Kate,”said
her
father,but
meanwhile
a
sneer(冷笑)
might
have
been
seen
on
his
__32__
lip.A
few
evenings
later,when
there
was
a
large
party
in
the
parlor(客厅)—the
father
gave
each
of
the
girls
their
albums.
Everyone
was
pleased
except
Kate,who
__33__
tears,and
threw
the
book
on
the
floor,left
the
room.The
album
was
__34__
and
there
was
a
portrait
of
Kate
just
as
she
had
desired,but
__35__
it
was
written,“The
flower
most
desired
by
Kate.”
It
was
a
severe
lesson—but
let
all
vain
girls
profit.
21.A.included
B.composed
of
C.contained
D.made
up
【语篇理解】 本文主要讲述了一位父亲教育爱慕虚荣的女儿的故事。
解析:句意:家里有6个孩子。include意为“包括,包含”;compose
of“由……组成”;contain“指全部包含”;made
up“组成”。
答案:A
22.A.advised
B.allowed
C.demanded
D.bid
解析:句意:由下文“a
disobedient
child”可知,她从不按照要求做事。bid意为“命令,吩咐”;要求某人做某事可使用demand
of
sb.to
do
sth.。
答案:D
23.A.disgrace
B.mistrust
C.trouble
D.anger
解析:根据上下文可知,Kate是个爱慕虚荣和不听话的孩子,所以会给父母带来很多麻烦。
A和D语义太重。
答案:C
24.A.devoted
B.attended
C.preferred
D.connected
解析:句意:她关注衣服胜过关注书籍。attend意为“参加,注意,照料”;若选A句子应改为who
devoted
her
dress
more
than
to
her
books;prefer...to意为“更喜欢……”。
答案:B
25.A.missing
B.gone
C.tired
D.upset
解析:上文提到Kate的父亲打算去纽约,所以选B。missing意为“缺掉的,失踪的”;tired“劳累的,疲劳的”;upset“烦乱的,不高兴的”。
答案:B
26.A.called
B.worked
C.returned
D.responded
解析:根据下文给孩子礼物可判断孩子的父亲应该“回来”了。
答案:C
27.A.portraits
B.pictures
C.photos
D.flowers
解析:根据下文“Julia
chose
a
tulip,
and
Lizzie
a
rose.”可知父亲要给孩子们画花。
答案:D
28.A.if
B.unless
C.when
D.until
解析:句意:要是您画的话就给我画一朵百合花吧。
答案:A
29.A.unhappy
B.anxious
C.awkward
D.silent
解析:根据下文hesitated一词的提示,可以推断当时Kate没作声。anxious意为“焦急的,忧虑的”;awkward“笨拙的,尴尬的”;silent“安静的,沉默的”。
答案:D
30.A.must
B.will
C.should
D.shall
解析:shall用于一、三人称表示询问。
答案:D
31.A.Julia
B.you
C.myself
D.Ellen
解析:根据下文“there
was
a
portrait
of
Kate”判断选C。
答案:C
32.A.trembling
B.curled
C.blue
D.annoyed
解析:根据常识判断,在冷笑时嘴唇容易蜷缩。trembling意为“发抖的,哆嗦的”;curled“卷曲的,蜷缩的”;annoyed“烦恼的”。
答案:B
33.A.turned
to
B.broke
out
C.burst
into
D.set
about
解析:burst
into
tears意为“突然大哭起来”。turn
to“求助于,转向”;break
out“爆发”;set
about“开始,着手”。
答案:C
34.A.brought
up
B.opened
C.picked
up
D.lifted
解析:bring
up意为“教育,培养,提出”;pick
up“捡起,拾起”;lift“升高,举起”。
答案:C
35.A.under
B.in
C.above
D.beneath
解析:under意为“在……的正下方”;in“在……的里面”;above“在……的上方”;beneath“在……的下方”。
答案:D
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
There
was
a
boy
who
was
sent
to
a
boarding
school.He
used
to
be
36.________
brightest
student
in
his
class.He
was
at
the
top
in
every
37.________
(compete).But
things
38.________
(change)
when
he
came
to
the
new
school.His
grades
started
dropping
and
he
was
lonely
all
the
time.He
felt
he
was
worthless
and
39.________no
one
loved
him.
His
parents
began
to
worry,40.________
they
did
not
know
what
was
wrong.So
his
dad
decided
to
visit
the
school
and
have
a
talk
41.________
him.
They
sat
on
the
bank
of
the
lake
near
the
school.The
father
started
asking
42.________
some
questions
about
his
classes,teachers
and
sports.Then
he
asked,“Do
you
know,son,why
I
am
here
today?”
The
boy
said,“43.________
(check)
my
grades?”
“No,no,”
his
dad
replied,“I
am
here
to
tell
you
that
you
are
important
for
me.I
want
to
see
you
happy.Nothing
could
be
44.________
(value)
than
your
happiness.You
are
my
life.”
The
boy
felt
confident
in
his
study
again.He
knew
there
was
someone
on
the
earth
45.________
cared
for
him
deeply.He
meant
the
world
to
someone.
36.解析:形容词的最高级前用the。
答案:the
37.解析:句意:他在每次竞赛中都是名列前茅。
答案:competition
38.解析:根据后面的“came”可知用一般过去时。
答案:changed
39.解析:由that引导的宾语从句并列时,第一个可以省略,第二个不能省略。
答案:that
40.解析:句意:他的父母开始担心,却不知道发生了什么事。
答案:but
41.解析:have
a
talk
with
sb.意为“与某人谈话”。
答案:with
42.解析:ask
sb.sth.
意为“问某人某事”。
答案:him
43.解析:此处是动词不定式作目的状语。句意:——你知道我今天为什么来学校吗?——来检查我的学习成绩?
答案:To
check
44.解析:此处是形容词的比较级。句意:没有什么比你的快乐更有价值。
答案:more
valuable
45.解析:指人,在从句中作主语,用who或that。句意:他知道在这个世界上有个人深深地关心着他。对于这个人来说,他就是整个世界。
答案:who/that
Ⅴ.书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假如你是李华,在“十一”国庆节期间,你与你们学校国际部的学生一同前往美国亚特兰大某中学进行为期一周的访问交流活动。你10月1日入住Travel
Inn
Atlanta
202房间,6日退房。你回家后发现一个中等大小的黑色背包遗失在那里,内有几本参考书,一个白色iPad,一张信用卡和少量现金。请用英文给该酒店的经理写一封信,请他帮忙寻找并寄回。
注意:1.词数90左右;
2.可以适当地增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。
Dear
Sir/Madam,
I'm
so
grateful
for
your
good
service
during
my
stay
in
Travel
Inn
Atlanta,________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Thank
you
for
anything
you
can
do
for
me.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
参考范文:
Dear
Sir/Madam,__
I'm
so
gratefulyou’re
your
good
service
during
my
stay
in
Travel
Inn
Atlanta,but
I'm
writing
to
ask
you
to
do
me
a
favor
to
find
and
send
back
my
pack
left
in
your
hotel.
I
checked
in
on
Oct.1
and
out
on
Oct.6.Setting
off,
I
left
my
pack
in
Room
202.It's
a
medium?sized,
black
backpack
containing
some
reference
books
for
my
mid?term
examination,a
white
iPad,
a
credit
card
and
some
cash.All
in
the
pack
matters
to
me,
especially
the
iPad,
a
precious
gift
from
my
father
on
my
15th
birthday.If
you
find
it,
would
you
please
post
it
to
me?
The
address
is
on
the
envelop.
Thank
you
for
anything
you
can
do
for
me.__
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
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