高中学业水平合格性考试模拟测试卷(三)
(时间:90分钟 满分:150分)
Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.—Have
you
been
wasting
time
on
computer
games
again?
—________.I've
been
studying
a
lot
and
I
need
a
break.
A.No
way
B.Not
really
C.I
don't
agree
D.I
couldn't
agree
more
2.—Are
you
all
right?
—________.
A.That's
OK
B.I
think
so
C.Take
it
easy
D.It's
very
kind
of
you
3.—I
have
some
big
news
for
you.You've
been
accepted
as
a
member
of
our
club.
—________
That's
great!
A.Have
I
?
B.Pardon?
C.Congratulations!
D.Good
idea!
4.—Bob,can
you
spare
me
a
few
minutes
right
now?
I
have
to
ask
you
some
questions.
—________
.
A.It's
a
pleasure
B.Ask,please
C.Help
yourself
D.Yes,go
ahead
5.—Mike,would
you
mind
not
wearing
those
old
jeans?
They
look
terrible.
—________.
A.Ok,I'll
put
on
another
pair
B.Sure,I
will
do
it
right
away
C.Sorry,I
won't
be
alone
D.Alright,I'll
do
them
in
a
minute
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项。
A
I
made
an
important
decision
when
I
was
in
Junior
3.
Before
I
made
that
decision
I
was
one
of
the
boys
who
tried
too
hard
to
act
as
an
adult.I
didn't
know
that
only
kids
want
to
show
themselves
as
adults.
I
didn't
listen
to
my
parents
and
teachers,and
my
grades
became
poor.Then
came
the
high
school
entrance
exam.
At
the
turning
point
of
my
life,my
mom
wanted
to
have
a
conversation
with
me.I
wanted
to
turn
it
down
but
when
I
looked
at
her
eyes,I
felt
I
couldn't
refuse.Instead
of
asking
me
to
study
hard,to
my
surprise,Mom
just
asked
what
I
wanted
to
do
in
the
future.Without
thinking
too
much,I
just
said
I
would
like
to
study
hard.
Mom
smiled
and
asked
again:“I
asked:what
do
you
WANT
to
do?”
I
never
seriously
thought
about
the
question.So,I
kept
silent.
“Whether
you
want
to
go
on
studying
or
enter
the
society,”
she
went
on,“it
is
your
own
decision.Your
life
should
be
decided
by
you,not
by
anyone
else,including
me.”
After
saying
that,she
had
tears
in
her
eyes.
For
the
first
time
in
my
life
I
was
asked
to
make
my
own
decision.I
sat
in
my
chair
and
thought
about
myself,my
life
and
what
kind
of
person
I
wanted
to
become.
It
took
me
what
seemed
to
be
ages
to
make
the
biggest
decision
so
far
in
my
life—I
wanted
to
be
a
man
who
makes
a
difference
in
the
world.To
achieve
that,I
needed
to
study
hard.
The
path
to
my
future
became
clear
to
me.I
didn't
act
rebelliously(叛逆地)
any
more.With
passion
in
my
heart,I
studied
hard.Now,I'm
one
of
the
best
students
in
the
class.
Thanks
to
that
decision,I
have
become
what
I
am
today.
6.When
did
the
boy
make
an
important
decision?
A.When
he
was
in
Junior
3.
B.When
he
was
in
high
school.
C.A
year
ago.
D.When
he
was
17.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了作者在上初三时自己做出了一个重大决定,自那以后从一个叛逆的成绩差的孩子转变为一个努力学习的优秀孩子。
7.What's
the
Chinese
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“passion”?
A.乘客
B.激情
C.传递
D.反对
8.What
did
the
mother
do
at
the
turning
point
of
the
boy's
life?
A.She
taught
the
boy
the
importance
of
study.
B.She
had
a
big
fight
with
the
boy.
C.She
had
a
conversation
with
the
boy.
D.She
told
the
boy
to
study
hard.
9.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
right?
A.The
boy's
grades
were
poor
before
he
made
the
dicision.
B.The
boy's
mother
didn't
force(强迫)him
to
study
hard.
C.He
wanted
to
make
a
difference
in
the
world.
D.The
boy's
mother
made
a
decision
for
the
boy.
10.What's
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.An
important
decision
by
myself.
B.The
changes
of
my
grades.
C.My
mom
helped
me
a
lot
in
my
life.
D.The
high
school
entrance
exam.
B
We
moved
into
a
beautiful
two?story
old
house.The
house
was
built
in
1956.It
was
repaired
in
2003.
At
first,really
small
things
began
to
happen.They
didn't
make
me
believe
that
something
was
wrong,but
as
time
went
on,things
started
becoming
stranger
and
stranger.Early
something
was
missing,and
later
on
it
would
be
found
somewhere
else.I
just
thought
I
had
forgotten
where
I
put
it,or
perhaps
my
daughter
was
playing
around
with
things.Then
later
on
I
would
hear
strange
sounds
when
nobody
was
at
home
but
me.Yet
it
was
an
old
house,and
sometimes
old
houses
did
make
little
noises,so
again,I
didn't
really
mind.
Then
things
that
I
couldn't
explain
started
happening.It
was
last
November
and
I
was
at
home
alone
cleaning
the
house.When
I
was
sweeping
the
kitchen
floor,I
felt
a
very
cold
wind
blowing
my
hair.I
thought
the
kitchen
window
must
have
been
opened,but
when
I
checked
it,it
was
closed.The
windows
were
new,and
there
was
no
way
any
cold
air
came
in.
We
all
felt
very
strange
and
moved
away
from
there
in
October,2014.I
was
never
really
frightened.It
was
just
strange,like
something
or
someone
was
trying
to
get
my
attention
or
something.
11.The
house
is
________years
old.
A.about
97
B.over
100
C.over
200
D.about
64
【语篇解读】 本文讲的是作者搬到一所老房子后发生的奇怪事件。
12.According
to
the
passage,the
things
that
were
missing
in
the
old
house
________.
A.would
never
be
found
B.can't
be
explained
by
the
writer
C.would
be
seen
in
another
place
D.were
put
somewhere
else
by
the
writer
13.At
first
the
writer
didn't
mind
the
strange
sounds
happened
because
________.
A.the
house
was
very
old
B.someone
made
them
C.her
daughter
made
them
D.the
cold
wind
was
blowing
14.When
the
writer
was
sweeping
the
kitchen
floor
last
November,________.
A.lights
turned
on
suddenly
B.a
very
cold
wind
blew
in
from
the
open
window
C.a
very
cold
wind
blew
her
hair
D.the
windows
were
opened
15.The
writer's
attitude(态度)to
the
old
house
is
________.
A.strange
B.frightened
C.surprised
D.loving
C
Is
there
a
strange
something
high
up
in
the
world's
tallest
mountains?
If
so,is
it
a
big
bear?
Is
it
a
monkey?
Or
is
it
a
kind
of
man?
No
one
knows.This
mystery
has
puzzled
the
world
for
years.
In
1887,a
mountain
climber
found
large
footsteps
in
the
snow.They
looked
like
the
footsteps
of
a
very
large
man.But
men
don't
walk
without
shoes
in
the
snow!
In
1906,another
climber
saw
more
footsteps.He
saw
a
very
large
animal
standing
on
two
legs.As
he
watched,it
ran
away
very
quickly.Fifteen
years
later,a
newspaper
had
new
stories
about
the
“something”.A
mountain
climber
said
he
had
seen
the“snowman”
walk
slowly
in
the
snow.He
said
it
looked
like
a
very
large
man.
From
then
on,more
and
more
people
had
stories
to
tell.But
not
until
1951
did
a
mountain
climber
bring
back
the
pictures
of
large
footsteps.The
pictures
showed
clearly
that
the
snowman
walked
on
two
legs.So
it
was
not
a
bear
or
a
monkey.Could
it
be
an
apeman(猿人)?And
the
mystery
keeps
growing
.Some
day,we
may
find
out
just
what
it
is
that
makes
the
largest
footsteps.
16.The
passage
is
about
________.
A.some
mountain
climbers
B.some
strange
animals
C.the
snow
D.the
mystery
of
the
large
footsteps
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了人们对世界上最高山上的大脚印的好奇和探索。
17.Why
were
people
interested
in
footsteps?
A.Because
they
were
the
footsteps
of
a
large
bear.
B.Because
they
looked
like
the
footsteps
of
a
large
man.
C.Because
they
were
found
in
the
snow.
D.Because
they
were
found
in
the
mountains.
18.When
were
the
pictures
of
large
footsteps
taken?
A.In
1887.
B.In
1906.
C.In
1951.
D.In
1921.
19.Why
did
the
mystery
grow
when
a
mountain
climber
brought
back
pictures
of
large
footsteps?
A.They
were
the
footsteps
of
an
apeman.
B.They
were
the
footsteps
of
a
snowman.
C.The
pictures
showed
clearly
how
the
snowman
walked.
D.People
still
don't
know
who
made
the
footsteps.
20.Which
is
the
best
title?
A.Snow
B.The
large
footsteps
C.A
big
bear
D.Monkey
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
One
of
the
most
remarkable
things
about
the
human
mind
is
our
ability
to
imagine
the
future.In
our
__21__we
can
see
what
has
not
yet
happened.For
example,while
we
are
looking
forward
to
__22__
a
new
place
or
country,we
imagine
what
it
will
be
like.We
predict
the
__23__people
will
eat,dress
and
act.Of
course,we
do
not
always
predict
things
__24__.Things
are
often
very
different
from
the
way
we
__25__
them
to
be.
One
of
the
famous
dreams
in
history
is
the
dream
of
the
German
scientist,Kekule,who
had
been
__26__
to
work
out
a
very
difficult
problem
in
physics.He
had
__27__and
analyzed
the
problem
from
every
angle
for
days,but
there
seemed
to
be
no
way
of
__28__out
the
answer.Then
one
night
he
went
to
bed
and
dreamed.When
he
__29__
up,he
realized
that
he
knew
the
answer.He
had
solved
the
problem
in
his
__30__.
The
hypnotist(催眠者)sat
in
the
chair
opposite
him
and
spoke
__31__:I
want
you
to
concentrate
on
my
voice.Think
about
__32__.You
know
nothing
but
my
voice.And
as
you
pay
attention
to
my
voice,your
__33__will
get
heavier.Soon
you'll
be
asleep.
You
will
hear
my
voice
and
__34__
my
words,but
your
body
will
be
asleep,your
eyes
are
too
heavy.You
are
almost
asleep,and
when
you
wake
up
you
will
__35__
nothing.
You
will
forget
everything.Now
I
am
going
to
count
slowly
from
one
to
five.One,two,three,four,five.
21.A.brains
B.senses
C.minds
D.sights
22.A.visiting
B.seeking
C.reaching
D.discovering
23.A.custom
B.habit
C.style
D.way
24.A.quickly
B.simply
C.correctly
D.neatly
25.A.required
B.wished
C.left
D.expected
26.A.managing
B.trying
C.thinking
D.hoping
27.A.studied
B.learned
C.discussed
D.researched
28.A.making
B.finding
C.turning
D.letting
29.A.gave
B.sat
C.woke
D.got
30.A.dream
B.lesson
C.research
D.exercise
31.A.softly
B.loudly
C.slowly
D.firmly
32.A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
33.A.eyes
B.feet
C.head
D.body
34.A.believe
B.repeat
C.take
D.understand
35.A.accept
B.remember
C.hear
D.receive
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
When
I
was
young,our
family
lived
in
what
is
now
a
forest
reserve.One
day
I
saw
a
36.________
(home)
dog
at
the
end
of
our
long
driveway.It
drove
my
mother
crazy.We
weren't
rich
and
we
already
had
a
dog.
37.________
(stare)
out
of
the
window,my
mother
complained
about
the
38.________
(responsible)
and
cruel
person
who
left
his
dog
with
us.We
children
were
told
to
stay
away
from
39.________
dog
as
we
couldn't
afford
to
keep
it.I
was
very
upset
and
couldn't
believe
that
my
mother
was
refusing
to
help
it.She
said,we
were
not
alone
here
and
let
40.________
people
take
care
of
the
creature.
The
poor
dog
41.________
(lie)
at
the
end
of
the
driveway
and
hardly
moved
for
two
days.My
heart
was
breaking,42.________
I
didn't
dare
to
say
anything
to
my
mother.
Later
that
day,I
couldn't
find
my
mother
in
the
house.I
43.________
(check)
every
room
but
she
was
gone.Then
I
saw
my
mother
coming
back
to
our
house
44.________
the
dog.We
ran
outside
to
greet
our
new
dog.My
mother
didn't
say
45.________she
had
changed
her
mind.That
doesn't
matter.Sometimes
it's
not
what
you
say
but
what
you
do
that
matters.
Ⅴ.书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
你们班本周班会课的主题是上网交友的利与弊,假如你叫李华,请你写一段发言稿,说说一些学生认为网上交友的诸多好处,和你对此的不同看法。
注意:1.词数90左右;
2.发言稿的开头与结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。
My
dear
classmates,
Good
afternoon!Today's
topic
is
making
friends
online.I'd
like
to
say
something
about
it.As
you
know,thanks
to
the
development
of
the
Internet,more
and
more
students
are
addicted
to
making
friends
online.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
That's
all.Thank
you.
Li
Hua
PAGE
-
1
-高中学业水平合格性考试模拟测试卷(三)
(时间:90分钟 满分:150分)
Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.—Have
you
been
wasting
time
on
computer
games
again?
—________.I've
been
studying
a
lot
and
I
need
a
break.
A.No
way
B.Not
really
C.I
don't
agree
D.I
couldn't
agree
more
解析:根据下一句“我一直在学习,我需要休息一下。”可知,此处应是“我没有浪费时间玩游戏。”Not
really意思是“事实上不是,没有”,符合此处语境。No
way意思是“没门”;I
don't
agree意思是“我不同意”,表示拒绝对方的提议;I
couldn't
agree
more意思是“我非常同意”,与所提供的情景矛盾。
答案:B
2.—Are
you
all
right?
—________.
A.That's
OK
B.I
think
so
C.Take
it
easy
D.It's
very
kind
of
you
解析:本题考查的是交际用语中so指代一个肯定的宾语从句的用法,在这里so指代I'm
all
right。本句的意思是:——你好吗?——我想是这样(我想我的身体还不错)。
答案:B
3.—I
have
some
big
news
for
you.You've
been
accepted
as
a
member
of
our
club.
—________
That's
great!
A.Have
I
?
B.Pardon?
C.Congratulations!
D.Good
idea!
解析:选项“Have
I?”是“Have
I
been
accepted
as
a
member
of
your
club?”的省略。在有清晰的上下文的情况下,口语中尽量使用简洁的表达。选项“Pardon?”用于请求别人重复说过的话;“Congratulations!”用于祝贺别人取得的成绩;选项“Good
idea!”用于对别人的建议表示赞同。
答案:A
4.—Bob,can
you
spare
me
a
few
minutes
right
now?
I
have
to
ask
you
some
questions.
—________
.
A.It's
a
pleasure
B.Ask,please
C.Help
yourself
D.Yes,go
ahead
解析:It's
a
pleasure意思是“不用谢”;Ask,please是汉语表达;Help
yourself意思是“自便”;Yes,go
ahead意思是“请讲”。问句句意:Bob,现在能腾出几分钟给我吗?我想问你些问题,故选D。
答案:D
5.—Mike,would
you
mind
not
wearing
those
old
jeans?
They
look
terrible.
—________.
A.Ok,I'll
put
on
another
pair
B.Sure,I
will
do
it
right
away
C.Sorry,I
won't
be
alone
D.Alright,I'll
do
them
in
a
minute
解析:若没有其他特明显的表示反感的词,一般来说,建议都是被采纳的。
答案:A
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项。
A
I
made
an
important
decision
when
I
was
in
Junior
3.
Before
I
made
that
decision
I
was
one
of
the
boys
who
tried
too
hard
to
act
as
an
adult.I
didn't
know
that
only
kids
want
to
show
themselves
as
adults.
I
didn't
listen
to
my
parents
and
teachers,and
my
grades
became
poor.Then
came
the
high
school
entrance
exam.
At
the
turning
point
of
my
life,my
mom
wanted
to
have
a
conversation
with
me.I
wanted
to
turn
it
down
but
when
I
looked
at
her
eyes,I
felt
I
couldn't
refuse.Instead
of
asking
me
to
study
hard,to
my
surprise,Mom
just
asked
what
I
wanted
to
do
in
the
future.Without
thinking
too
much,I
just
said
I
would
like
to
study
hard.
Mom
smiled
and
asked
again:“I
asked:what
do
you
WANT
to
do?”
I
never
seriously
thought
about
the
question.So,I
kept
silent.
“Whether
you
want
to
go
on
studying
or
enter
the
society,”
she
went
on,“it
is
your
own
decision.Your
life
should
be
decided
by
you,not
by
anyone
else,including
me.”
After
saying
that,she
had
tears
in
her
eyes.
For
the
first
time
in
my
life
I
was
asked
to
make
my
own
decision.I
sat
in
my
chair
and
thought
about
myself,my
life
and
what
kind
of
person
I
wanted
to
become.
It
took
me
what
seemed
to
be
ages
to
make
the
biggest
decision
so
far
in
my
life—I
wanted
to
be
a
man
who
makes
a
difference
in
the
world.To
achieve
that,I
needed
to
study
hard.
The
path
to
my
future
became
clear
to
me.I
didn't
act
rebelliously(叛逆地)
any
more.With
passion
in
my
heart,I
studied
hard.Now,I'm
one
of
the
best
students
in
the
class.
Thanks
to
that
decision,I
have
become
what
I
am
today.
6.When
did
the
boy
make
an
important
decision?
A.When
he
was
in
Junior
3.
B.When
he
was
in
high
school.
C.A
year
ago.
D.When
he
was
17.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了作者在上初三时自己做出了一个重大决定,自那以后从一个叛逆的成绩差的孩子转变为一个努力学习的优秀孩子。
解析:细节理解题。由第一段“I
made
an
important
decision
when
I
was
in
Junior
3.”可知,作者在初中三年级时做出了一个重要决定。
答案:A
7.What's
the
Chinese
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“passion”?
A.乘客
B.激情
C.传递
D.反对
解析:词义猜测题。结合下文作者开始努力学习可知,此时作者的思想发生了转变,心中有了“激情”。
答案:B
8.What
did
the
mother
do
at
the
turning
point
of
the
boy's
life?
A.She
taught
the
boy
the
importance
of
study.
B.She
had
a
big
fight
with
the
boy.
C.She
had
a
conversation
with
the
boy.
D.She
told
the
boy
to
study
hard.
解析:细节理解题。由第四段第一句“At
the
turning
point
of
my
life,my
mom
had
a
conversation
with
me.”可知,在人生的关键时刻,作者的妈妈与作者进行了一次谈话。
答案:C
9.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
right?
A.The
boy's
grades
were
poor
before
he
made
the
dicision.
B.The
boy's
mother
didn't
force(强迫)him
to
study
hard.
C.He
wanted
to
make
a
difference
in
the
world.
D.The
boy's
mother
made
a
decision
for
the
boy.
解析:推理判断题。由倒数第三段第一句可以判断是作者自己做的决定,选项D正确。
答案:D
10.What's
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.An
important
decision
by
myself.
B.The
changes
of
my
grades.
C.My
mom
helped
me
a
lot
in
my
life.
D.The
high
school
entrance
exam.
解析:主旨大意题。文章讲的是作者在做出一个决定后的变化,这个决定是在和妈妈谈话后自己做出的,故选A。
答案:A
B
We
moved
into
a
beautiful
two?story
old
house.The
house
was
built
in
1956.It
was
repaired
in
2003.
At
first,really
small
things
began
to
happen.They
didn't
make
me
believe
that
something
was
wrong,but
as
time
went
on,things
started
becoming
stranger
and
stranger.Early
something
was
missing,and
later
on
it
would
be
found
somewhere
else.I
just
thought
I
had
forgotten
where
I
put
it,or
perhaps
my
daughter
was
playing
around
with
things.Then
later
on
I
would
hear
strange
sounds
when
nobody
was
at
home
but
me.Yet
it
was
an
old
house,and
sometimes
old
houses
did
make
little
noises,so
again,I
didn't
really
mind.
Then
things
that
I
couldn't
explain
started
happening.It
was
last
November
and
I
was
at
home
alone
cleaning
the
house.When
I
was
sweeping
the
kitchen
floor,I
felt
a
very
cold
wind
blowing
my
hair.I
thought
the
kitchen
window
must
have
been
opened,but
when
I
checked
it,it
was
closed.The
windows
were
new,and
there
was
no
way
any
cold
air
came
in.
We
all
felt
very
strange
and
moved
away
from
there
in
October,2014.I
was
never
really
frightened.It
was
just
strange,like
something
or
someone
was
trying
to
get
my
attention
or
something.
11.The
house
is
________years
old.
A.about
97
B.over
100
C.over
200
D.about
64
【语篇解读】 本文讲的是作者搬到一所老房子后发生的奇怪事件。
解析:细节理解题。由第一段第二句“The
house
was
built
in
1956.”可知,这所房子大概有63年历史了。
答案:D
12.According
to
the
passage,the
things
that
were
missing
in
the
old
house
________.
A.would
never
be
found
B.can't
be
explained
by
the
writer
C.would
be
seen
in
another
place
D.were
put
somewhere
else
by
the
writer
解析:细节理解题。由第二段第三句“Early
something
was
missing,and
later
on
it
would
be
found
somewhere
else.”可知。
答案:C
13.At
first
the
writer
didn't
mind
the
strange
sounds
happened
because
________.
A.the
house
was
very
old
B.someone
made
them
C.her
daughter
made
them
D.the
cold
wind
was
blowing
解析:细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“Yet
it
was
an
old
house,and
sometimes
old
houses
did
make
little
noises,so
again,I
didn't
really
mind.”可知。
答案:A
14.When
the
writer
was
sweeping
the
kitchen
floor
last
November,________.
A.lights
turned
on
suddenly
B.a
very
cold
wind
blew
in
from
the
open
window
C.a
very
cold
wind
blew
her
hair
D.the
windows
were
opened
解析:细节理解题。由第三段第三句“When
I
was
sweeping
the
kitchen
floor,I
felt
a
very
cold
wind
blowing
my
hair.”可知。
答案:C
15.The
writer's
attitude(态度)to
the
old
house
is
________.
A.strange
B.frightened
C.surprised
D.loving
解析:推理判断题。由文章最后两句“I
was
never
really
frightened.It
was
just
strange,like
something
or
someone
was
trying
to
get
my
attention
or
something.”可知。
答案:A
C
Is
there
a
strange
something
high
up
in
the
world's
tallest
mountains?
If
so,is
it
a
big
bear?
Is
it
a
monkey?
Or
is
it
a
kind
of
man?
No
one
knows.This
mystery
has
puzzled
the
world
for
years.
In
1887,a
mountain
climber
found
large
footsteps
in
the
snow.They
looked
like
the
footsteps
of
a
very
large
man.But
men
don't
walk
without
shoes
in
the
snow!
In
1906,another
climber
saw
more
footsteps.He
saw
a
very
large
animal
standing
on
two
legs.As
he
watched,it
ran
away
very
quickly.Fifteen
years
later,a
newspaper
had
new
stories
about
the
“something”.A
mountain
climber
said
he
had
seen
the“snowman”
walk
slowly
in
the
snow.He
said
it
looked
like
a
very
large
man.
From
then
on,more
and
more
people
had
stories
to
tell.But
not
until
1951
did
a
mountain
climber
bring
back
the
pictures
of
large
footsteps.The
pictures
showed
clearly
that
the
snowman
walked
on
two
legs.So
it
was
not
a
bear
or
a
monkey.Could
it
be
an
apeman(猿人)?And
the
mystery
keeps
growing
.Some
day,we
may
find
out
just
what
it
is
that
makes
the
largest
footsteps.
16.The
passage
is
about
________.
A.some
mountain
climbers
B.some
strange
animals
C.the
snow
D.the
mystery
of
the
large
footsteps
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了人们对世界上最高山上的大脚印的好奇和探索。
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了人们对世界上最高山上的脚印的好奇和探索。故选D。
答案:D
17.Why
were
people
interested
in
footsteps?
A.Because
they
were
the
footsteps
of
a
large
bear.
B.Because
they
looked
like
the
footsteps
of
a
large
man.
C.Because
they
were
found
in
the
snow.
D.Because
they
were
found
in
the
mountains.
解析:细节理解题。由第二段第二句“They
looked
like
the
footsteps
of
a
very
large
man.”可知,人们对此很感兴趣的原因是:它好像是一个巨人的脚印。故本题选B。
答案:B
18.When
were
the
pictures
of
large
footsteps
taken?
A.In
1887.
B.In
1906.
C.In
1951.
D.In
1921.
解析:细节理解题。由最后一段第二句“But
not
until
1951
did
a
mountain
climber
bring
back
the
pictures
of
large
footsteps.”可知,直到1951年,一个登山者才把大脚印的照片带回来。
答案:C
19.Why
did
the
mystery
grow
when
a
mountain
climber
brought
back
pictures
of
large
footsteps?
A.They
were
the
footsteps
of
an
apeman.
B.They
were
the
footsteps
of
a
snowman.
C.The
pictures
showed
clearly
how
the
snowman
walked.
D.People
still
don't
know
who
made
the
footsteps.
解析:推理判断题。通读最后一段可知,虽然人们通过照片知道了雪人是用两条腿走路的,但是这到底是谁的脚印,人们仍然不知道,因此对此事的热情更高。故本题选D。
答案:D
20.Which
is
the
best
title?
A.Snow
B.The
large
footsteps
C.A
big
bear
D.Monkey
解析:主旨大意题。短文主要讲述了人们对神秘大脚印的好奇与探索。
答案:B
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
One
of
the
most
remarkable
things
about
the
human
mind
is
our
ability
to
imagine
the
future.In
our
__21__we
can
see
what
has
not
yet
happened.For
example,while
we
are
looking
forward
to
__22__
a
new
place
or
country,we
imagine
what
it
will
be
like.We
predict
the
__23__people
will
eat,dress
and
act.Of
course,we
do
not
always
predict
things
__24__.Things
are
often
very
different
from
the
way
we
__25__
them
to
be.
One
of
the
famous
dreams
in
history
is
the
dream
of
the
German
scientist,Kekule,who
had
been
__26__
to
work
out
a
very
difficult
problem
in
physics.He
had
__27__and
analyzed
the
problem
from
every
angle
for
days,but
there
seemed
to
be
no
way
of
__28__out
the
answer.Then
one
night
he
went
to
bed
and
dreamed.When
he
__29__
up,he
realized
that
he
knew
the
answer.He
had
solved
the
problem
in
his
__30__.
The
hypnotist(催眠者)sat
in
the
chair
opposite
him
and
spoke
__31__:I
want
you
to
concentrate
on
my
voice.Think
about
__32__.You
know
nothing
but
my
voice.And
as
you
pay
attention
to
my
voice,your
__33__will
get
heavier.Soon
you'll
be
asleep.
You
will
hear
my
voice
and
__34__
my
words,but
your
body
will
be
asleep,your
eyes
are
too
heavy.You
are
almost
asleep,and
when
you
wake
up
you
will
__35__
nothing.
You
will
forget
everything.Now
I
am
going
to
count
slowly
from
one
to
five.One,two,three,four,five.
21.A.brains
B.senses
C.minds
D.sights
解析:从前一句话“One
of
the
most
remarkable
things
about
the
human
mind
is
our
ability
to
imagine
the
future.”可知我们脑中可以想象会发生什么,选C。
答案:C
22.A.visiting
B.seeking
C.reaching
D.discovering
解析:visiting“参观”;
seeking“寻找”;reaching“到达”;discovering“发现”。句意:当人们期望去参观一个地方或者一个国家……故选A。
答案:A
23.A.custom
B.habit
C.style
D.way
解析:这里强调的是行为方式。我们预测人们的吃穿住行;故选D。
答案:D
24.A.quickly
B.simply
C.correctly
D.neatly
解析:quickly“很快地”simply“简单地”;correctly“正确地”;neatly“整洁地”。句意:我们不能总是准确地预测。故选C。
答案:C
25.A.required
B.wished
C.left
D.expected
解析:required“需要”;wished“渴望”;left“离开”;expected“预期”。句意:事情经常与我们预期的不同。故选D。
答案:D
26.A.managing
B.trying
C.thinking
D.hoping
解析:managing“管理”;trying“尝试”;thinking“思考”;hoping“希望”。句意:他尝试着去解决物理学方面的一个难题。故选B。
答案:B
27.A.studied
B.learned
C.discussed
D.researched
解析:“研究”与“分析”是紧密相连的。study
此处意为“研究”。research作“研究”讲时,若接宾语,须加上介词on
或into。故选A。
答案:A
28.A.making
B.finding
C.turning
D.letting
解析:making“制作”;finding“找到”;turning“转向”;letting“让,允许”。句意:但是仍然没有一个找到答案的方法。故选B。
答案:B
29.A.gave
B.sat
C.woke
D.got
解析:gave“给”;sat“坐”;woke“唤醒”;got“得到”。句意:当他醒来的时候……故选C。
答案:C
30.A.dream
B.lesson
C.research
D.exercise
解析:dream“梦想”;lesson“课程”;research“研究”;exercise“锻炼”。句意:在他的梦里,他解决了这个问题……。故选A。
答案:A
31.A.softly
B.loudly
C.slowly
D.firmly
解析:softly“温柔地”;loudly“大声地”;slowly“慢慢地”;firmly“坚定地”。句意:催眠者坐在他的对面,温柔的说话。故选A。
答案:A
32.A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
解析:everything“每一件事情”;something“一些事情”;nothing“没什么”;anything“任何事情”。句意:什么也不想。故选C。
答案:C
33.A.eyes
B.feet
C.head
D.body
解析:eyes“眼睛”;feet“脚”;head“头”;body“身体”。句意:你的眼睛将会变得沉重,很快就睡着了。故选A。
答案:A
34.A.believe
B.repeat
C.take
D.understand
解析:由文意可知在迷迷糊糊的时候可以听见我的话并且理解我的意思,听到并且“理解”合乎逻辑。故选D。
答案:D
35.A.accept
B.remember
C.hear
D.receive
解析:accept“接受”;remember“记得”;hear“听到”;receive“收到”。句意:当你醒来的时候,你什么都不记得。故选B。
答案:B
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
When
I
was
young,our
family
lived
in
what
is
now
a
forest
reserve.One
day
I
saw
a
36.________
(home)
dog
at
the
end
of
our
long
driveway.It
drove
my
mother
crazy.We
weren't
rich
and
we
already
had
a
dog.
37.________
(stare)
out
of
the
window,my
mother
complained
about
the
38.________
(responsible)
and
cruel
person
who
left
his
dog
with
us.We
children
were
told
to
stay
away
from
39.________
dog
as
we
couldn't
afford
to
keep
it.I
was
very
upset
and
couldn't
believe
that
my
mother
was
refusing
to
help
it.She
said,we
were
not
alone
here
and
let
40.________
people
take
care
of
the
creature.
The
poor
dog
41.________
(lie)
at
the
end
of
the
driveway
and
hardly
moved
for
two
days.My
heart
was
breaking,42.________
I
didn't
dare
to
say
anything
to
my
mother.
Later
that
day,I
couldn't
find
my
mother
in
the
house.I
43.________
(check)
every
room
but
she
was
gone.Then
I
saw
my
mother
coming
back
to
our
house
44.________
the
dog.We
ran
outside
to
greet
our
new
dog.My
mother
didn't
say
45.________she
had
changed
her
mind.That
doesn't
matter.Sometimes
it's
not
what
you
say
but
what
you
do
that
matters.
36.解析:a
homeless
dog意为“一只无家可归的狗”。
答案:homeless
37.解析:主语my
mother和stare之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词。
答案:Staring
38.解析:句意:妈妈抱怨那些不负责任又残忍的人把狗扔给我们。
答案:irresponsible
39.解析:用the特指上文提到的那只小狗。
答案:the
40.解析:句意:让别人来照顾这只小动物吧。
答案:other
41.解析:lie(躺)的过去式是lay,
过去分词是lain。
答案:lay
42.解析:句意:我很伤心,可又不敢跟妈妈说什么。此处需要转折连词。
答案:but
43.解析:本文讲述的是发生在过去的事。
答案:checked
44.解析:句意:我看见妈妈正带着那只狗回来。
答案:with
45.解析:句意:妈妈没有说她为什么改变了主意。
答案:why
Ⅴ.书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
你们班本周班会课的主题是上网交友的利与弊,假如你叫李华,请你写一段发言稿,说说一些学生认为网上交友的诸多好处,和你对此的不同看法。
注意:1.词数90左右;
2.发言稿的开头与结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。
My
dear
classmates,
Good
afternoon!Today's
topic
is
making
friends
online.I'd
like
to
say
something
about
it.As
you
know,thanks
to
the
development
of
the
Internet,more
and
more
students
are
addicted
to
making
friends
online.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
That's
all.Thank
you.
Li
Hua
参考范文:
My
dear
classmates,
Good
afternoon!Today's
topic
is
making
friends
online.I'd
like
to
say
something
about
it.As
you
know,
thanks
to
the
development
of
the
Internet,
more
and
more
students
are
addicted
to
making
friends
online.__
Many
students
think
making
friends
online
helps
them
a
lot
because
it
can
help
them
have
more
friends.The
more
friends
they
have,
the
more
information
they
can
get.By
chatting
online,
they
can
express
their
feelings
and
opinions
more
freely.
However,
in
my
opinion,
though
making
friends
online
is
helpful,
there
are
also
a
lot
of
disadvantages.Making
friends
online
may
bring
us
danger
and
trouble,
because
it
is
not
easy
to
know
who
he/she
really
is
online.What's
more,
I
think
it
wastes
a
lot
of
our
precious
time.
So
we
must
be
more
careful
while
making
friends
online.
That's
all.Thank
you.
Li
Hua
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