Review of Unit 1
学习目标:
1.掌握本单元的重点单词、词组以及用法。
2. 掌握一般将来时be going
to/will +动词原形的用法。
记一记(词汇)
1.health(n.) _______(adj.) ______(adv.)
2.play(v.) ______(n.) 3.policeman_________ (pl.)
4.hero _______(pl.) 5.ill(adj.) _________(n.)
6.invent(v.) ______(n.发明家)______(n.发明物)
7.ring ______(过去式) ______(过去分词)
8.grow ______(过去式) _______(过去分词)
9.spend _________(过去式/过去分词)
healthy
healthily
player
policemen
heroes
illness
inventor
invention
rang
rung
grew
grown
spent
记一记(词汇)
10. relax(v.) _____(adj.)放松的;轻松自在的(形容人)
_____(adj.)令人轻松的(形容物)
11.excite(v.) _______(adj.)激动的,兴奋的(形容人)
_______(adj.)令人激动的(形容物)
_______(n.)激动,令人激动的事
12.leave(v.) __________ (过去式/过去分词)
13.succeed (v.) __________(n.)
____________(adj.) ___________(adv.)
14.bad(adj.) ________(adv.)
_________(比较级) __________(最高级)
relaxed
relaxing
excited
exciting
excitement
left
success
successful
successfully
badly
worse
worst
练一练(中考链接)
一.根据首字母,音标或汉意填空。
1.He felt e________when he heard the good news.
2.When he grows up,he wants to be a soccer p____.
3.Doing sports can help us _______(放松).
4.Playing baseball is a good way to keep h_______.
5.This is a ________(流行的)song, we all like it.
6.I think you should_______ ['f?n??] your homework first. It's important for you.
xcited
layer
relax/relaxed
ealthy
popular
finish
练一练(中考链接)
二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.He is one of the greatest _______ (invent) in the world.
2.There were many_______(hero) in the war. They were our pride.
3.Yesterday he _______(leave) for Beijing.
4.I wish you ___________(successful).
5.He didn’t go to school today because of his __________(ill).
6.I do ______(bad) in English.
inventors
heroes
left
success
illness
badly
背一背(phrases短语)
1.cheer sb. on 为某人加油
2.play for为...效力 play with 与...玩耍
play against 同...比赛
3.grow up 长大 4.in the future在未来
5.the high jump跳高 6. the long jump跳远
7.the day after tomorrow 后天
8.keep fit /healthy 保持健康
9. leave for+地点 动身去某地
leave A for B 离开A地前往B地
leave+地点 离开某地
汉译英:
为某人加油 与...玩耍
为...效力 在未来
跳高 后天
同...比赛 长大
保持健康 动身去某地
离开A地前往B地 跳远
离开某地
背一背(短语)
10. give sb a hand帮某人一个忙
= do sb. a favor = help sb.
11.do well in=be good at 擅长于... 后接v.ing形式
12. shout at sb 对某人大喊(生气或故意)
13. be angry with sb 对某人生气
14. talk about 谈论; 谈论 talk to/with sb.与...某人谈话
15. do / try one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事( one's 是形容词性物主代词或名词所有格)
16.at first 首先 =first of all = in the beginning
17. come into being 形成,诞生
英译汉:
give sb a hand
be angry with sb
shout at sb
do / try one's best to do sth.
at first
come into being
do well in
be good at
talk about talk to/with sb.
do sb. a favor
背一背(短语)
18. for example = such as 例如
注:for example + 从句
such as + 名词/动名词/代词
19.stand for 代表
= be a/the symbol of 是...的象征
20. at least 至少 at most 最多
21. have a/the chance to do sth.有机会做某事
22. hundreds of 成百上千的(后接可数名词复数)
23.prepare for准备= get/be ready for
24.relay race接力赛
汉译英:
例如
最多
代表
是...的象征
至少
成百上千的
有机会做某事
接力赛
准备
小游戏
品一品(句型)
1. Would/ Do you mind(not) doing sth? 你介意(不)做某事吗? (此处 mind 为介词)
= Would/ Do you mind(not) + 人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词 + doing sth?
不介意回答:Of course not ./ Never mind./ Certainly not . / Not at all. / No problem.
介意回答:Yes./ You'd better not./ I’m sorry,but ...
keep ... in mind 记住... (此处 mind 为名词)
change one's mind 改变主意
make up/set one's mind to do sth.下定决心做某事
品一品(句型)
2. prefer 相当于like…better,意为“更喜欢”
用法如下:prefer + n. / pron. 更喜欢…
prefer… to…比起…更喜欢
prefer to do 或 prefer doing 宁愿/更喜欢做某事
prefer doing… to doing… 喜欢做…胜过做…
prefer to do… rather than do…宁愿做…而不愿做…
练一练(中考链接):
I think that animals prefer _____ in the natural environment to _____ in the zoos.
A. live; living B. to live; lived
C. living; living D. to live; live
C
品一品(句型)
3. 辨析:join; join in; take part in 和attend
join:指加入某一组织或团体,并成为其中一员。
例:Would you like to join us?
join in:指参加比赛、娱乐项目、游戏等 例:join in football match
take part in: 指参加群众性活动、会议、游行等,强调参与其中并发挥作用。 例: take part in sports meeting
attend:指出席活参加会议、婚礼、葬礼,去上课、上学、听报告或讲座等。例:attend his sister’s wedding
练一练(中考链接):
Many athletes stood for their country to _____ the 2018 World Cup. A. join B. join in C. take part in D. attend
Mr. Green sent his son to _____ the army as soon as he reached eighteen. A. join B. join in C. take part in D. attend
Look!The Smiths are playing basketball. Let’s _____ it.
A. join B. join in C. to join in D. attend
C
A
B
品一品(句型)
4. 辨析:
be good at “擅长于”,相当于do well in, 后接名词、代词或动名词。例: He is good at playing basketball.
be good with “善于应付…;与…相处得好”,
相当于 get on / along well with,后常接表示人的名词或代词。
例:I am good with my classmates.
be good for “对…有好处” 例Doing sports is good for our health.
be good to “对…友好”,相当于 be friendly to,后接名词或代词。
练一练(中考链接):
1. I think watching English movies is good _____ English learners.
A. at B. with C. for D. into
2. Lucy likes singing and she is good _____ it.
A. at B. with C. for D. into
C
A
忆一忆(Grammar语法)
1.一般将来时 (Future Tense):
定义:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如 : tomorrow, soon, later, next ,in a few months 等
结构:be(am/is/are) going to +动原 “将要做...”
肯定句: 主语 + be(am/is/are) going to +动原....
否定句:主语 + be(am/is/are) + not going to +动原....
一般疑问句:Be(Am/Is/Are) +主语+ going to +动原...?
答语:Yes, 主语 + be. / No,主语 + be + not.
(2)will +动原 或won't + 动原 (won’t=will not)
(3)There be的一般将来时:There will be...=There is/are going to be... “某处将有...”
练一练(中考链接)
( )1.My sister wants a new skirt. She ____it to the party tomorrow.
A. wears B. wearing C. is wearing D. is going to wear
( )2.Lily and her classmates_____ soccer next week.
A. will play B. will playing C. are play D. play
( )3.There____ a football game in our school next Friday.
A. is B. will be C. will have D. has
( )4.What ____ they going to ____ this weekend?
A. will;doing B. will ;do C. are;do D. are;doing
D
A
B
C
写一写
书面表达:
假如你和同学本周日要去西山郊游,请根据单词提示,写一篇80词左右的短文。要求用一般将来时态,第一人称,层次清楚,结构完整。
classmate, Sunday, the West Hill, go hiking, 8:00, meet, school gate, 8:30, leave, take, guitar, kite, bread, water, fun …
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Writing tips:
1. 时态
2. 人称
3. 内容
4. 变换使用一般将来时
(忌单一)