中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语定语从句练习
1.The
middle-aged
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
woman
made
another
bright
new
record
in
2018,
?????????she
celebrated
her
39th
birthday.
A.?at
which??????????????????????????
B.?in
that?????????????????????????
?C.?with
which??????????????????????????D.?about
that21·cn·jy·com
【答案】
C
【解析】考查定语从句。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)：2018年她又出了一张新专辑，以此庆祝自己39岁生日。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是record指物，用关系代词which.根据句意可知，用介词with,表示“用……，以此”。故选C.21世纪教育网版权所有
2.She
is
lookin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
forward
to
the
day
???????????her
daughter
wins
the
gold
medal
in
the
Olympics.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?how??????????????????????????????????B.?which??????????????????????????????????
C.?when??????????????????????????????????D.?where
【答案】
C
【解析】句意:她盼望着女儿在奥运会
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)中获得金牌的那一天(的到来)。空处引导定语从句,且在从句中作时间状语。故该定语从句应用when引导。故选C。21
cnjy
com
总结：考查关系副词引导的定语从句。根据句意，分析句子成分，从而确定句子所缺的成分。
3.__________
has
already
been
pointed
out,
grammar
is
not
a
set
of
dead
rules.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.?It?????????????????????????????????????
B.?Which?????????????????????????????????????
C.?As?????????????????????????????????????D.?What
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：有人指出，语
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)法并不是一套死规则。As
has
already
been
pointed
out相当于as
is
known
to
all.选C。2·1·c·n·j·y
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及as引导的非限制性定语从句的应用。
4.Edison
made
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lot
of
inventions,
___________of
great
importance.
A.?which
I
think
are????????
B.?which
I
think
they
are????????
C.?I
think
they
are????????
D.?that
I
think
are
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：爱迪生有很多发
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)明，我认为很重要．Inventions是先行词，在从句中做主语．逗号隔开，说明非限制性，只能用which引导，I
think是插入语，选A。【版权所有：21教育】
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句。
5.The
film
brought
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
hours
back
to
me
________
I
was
taken
good
care
of
in
that
far-away
village.
21
cnjy
com
A.?that?????????????????????????????????????B.?who?????????????????????????????????????
C.?as?????????????????????????????????????
D.?when
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：这部电影使我想起，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)在那遥远的小村庄受到良好照顾的时光。Hours是先行词，从句中缺时间状语，必须用关系副词when=during
which.注意：高考题中，先行词和从句往往被其他成分隔开，故选D。21教育名师原创作品
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系副词when引导的短语从句的应用。
6.By
nine
o'clock,
all
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
Olympic
torch
bearers
_________
the
top
of
Mount
Qomolangma,
_______appeared
a
rare
rainbow
soon.
A.?reached;
which??????????????????????????????????B.?reached;
on
which
C.?had
reached;
which????????????????????????????D.?had
reached;
above
which
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：9点，所有奥运火炬手都
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)已登上珠峰顶。不久，顶上出现一道罕见的彩虹。过去之过去，用过去完成时；top是先行词，是介词above的宾语。介词提到关系代词前，只能用which.选D。
总结：考查时态和定语从句，本题涉及过去完成时的应用以及非限制性定语从句。
7.—Do
you
have
anything
to
say
for
yourselves?
—Yes,
there's
one
point
_________we
must
insist
on.
A.?that????????????????????????????????????
B.?where????????????????????????????????????
C.?when????????????????????????????????????D.?as
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：—你有什么要为自己说的？—是的，有一点我们必须坚持。point是先行词，在从句中做宾语。用关系代词。选A。
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词that引导的定语从句的应用。
8.Life
is
like
a
l
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ong
race
_______we
compete
with
others
to
go
beyond
ourselves.
A.?which??????????????????????????????????B.?when??????????????????????????????????
C.?that??????????????????????????????????
D.?where
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：生活就像一次长跑，我们
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)与他人竞争，进而超越自我。race是先行词，表示一段距离，在从句中做地点状语。从句是主谓式，缺状语，用关系副词。选D。21·世纪
教育网
总结：考查定语从句本题涉及关系副词where引导的限制性定语从句的应用。
9.With
the
fast
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)development
of
agriculture,
the
people,
in
______
village
she
taught
10
years
ago,
have
lived
a
happy
life.
A.?whom?????????????????????????????????B.?whose?????????????????????????????????
C.?which?????????????????????????????????D.?who
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：随着农业的迅速发展，10年前她
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)在他们村子里教书的人都已经过上了幸福的生活。本题定语从句的先行词是the
people，关系动词whose指代先行词，放在名词village前面做定语。In
which和who不能在句中做定语；故B正确。21cnjy.com
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词whose引导的非限制性定语从句的应用。
10.Lucas
wen
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
past
a
wooden
house,
in
front
of
________
sat
an
old
man,
pipe
in
hand.
【出处：21教育名师】
A.?that??????????????????????????????????
B.?what??????????????????????????????????
C.?which??????????????????????????????????D.?whom
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：Lucas
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)经过一个木房子，房子前坐着一个手里拿着烟斗的老人。分析语境可知in
front
of
which
sat
an
old
man为“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为house，所以用which引导。故选C。
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句的应用。
11.—Hello,
is
Mr.
Smith
in?
—Sorry,
there
is
______person
______
you
referred
to
in
my
office.
A.?such
no;
that?????????????????B.?such
no;
whom?????????????????
C.?no
such;
who?????????????????D.?no
such;
as
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：—你好，Smith先
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)生在吗？—抱歉，在我们办公室里没有你说的这样一个人。Such作为形容词+名词，no否定词放在前边，no
such
+名词“没有这样的…”。定语从句关系代词的选择要根据先行词来定，本句的先行词是such
person，与as构成固定搭配such……as，故答案为D。
总结：考查such和定语从句关系代词的使用。
12.As
a
young
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)man,
there
was
_______
time
_______
I
hated
to
go
to
school.
A.?a;
that????????????????????????????
B.?a;
when????????????????????????????
C.?the;
that????????????????????????????D.?the;
when
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：当年轻的时候。有一段时间
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我讨厌上学。本题的Time是可数名词：时期，时代；when
I
hated
to
go
to
school是定语从句，句子结构非常完整，所以使用关系副词的形式，故答案为B。
总结：考查名词用法和定语从句。掌握句型：There
was
a
time
when……
13.Finally
they
arrive
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
at
a
place
_______
sold
cigarettes
and
other
small
articles.
A.?which??????????????????????????????????B.?where??????????????????????????????????
C.?who??????????????????????????????????
D.?what
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：最后他们来到一个卖香烟和其他小件物品的地方。先行词为place，关系词在从句中做主语。根据题意，故答案为A。
总结：考查定语从句关系词的选择。定语从句的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)引导词也叫关系词，关系词的判断依据有两点：1.先行词；2.关系词在从句中的功能。先行词指人时，关系词用who/that,在从句中作主语或宾语，充当宾语时可用whom，也可以省略；先行词指物时关系词用which/that，在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可以省略。先行词指时间，关系词用when，在从句中作状语；先行词指地点，关系词用where，在从句中作状语；先行词指原因，关系词用why,在从句中作状语。
14.The
building
?
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)??????windows
are
bright
at
night
is
our
school
library.
A.?that????????????????????????????????
B.?which????????????????????????????????
C.?whose????????????????????????????????D.?of
which21教育网
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：晚上窗户是明亮的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)那栋建筑是我们的图书馆。分析句子结构可知，该空所填词用来引导定语从句，且在从句中作定语，所以答案为C项。关系代词whose在从句中作定语指物时，可与of
which转换。即：物+whose+名词=物+of
which
+
the
+名词=物+the+名词+of
which.故答案为C【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
总结：本题考查定语从句的关系词用法。
15.I
showed
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)book
to
Tina
______
I
borrowed
from
the
public
library.
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?who??????????????????????????????????
C.?which??????????????????????????????????D.?whose
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：我把从公共
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)图书馆借来的书给了蒂娜。先行词the
book.指物，在定语从句中作borrow
的宾语，用which引导定语从句，故选C.
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词which引导的限制性定语从句。
16.The
man
showed
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
so
heavy
a
stone
_____
no
man
can
lift.
A.?as?????????????????????????????????????B.?that?????????????????????????????????????
C.?which????????????????????????????????D.?and
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：那个人给我们看了一块没
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)人能举起的石头。当先行词前有the
same，such，so，as等修饰时，定语从句应用关系代词as来引导。故选A。www-2-1-cnjy-com
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及as引导的限制性定语从句的应用。
17.She
has
a
gift
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
for
creating
an
atmosphere
for
her
students
_____
allows
them
to
communicate
freely
with
each
other.
A.?which??????????????????????????????????B.?where??????????????????????????????????
C.?what??????????????????????????????????D.?who
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：她具有给学生创造一种允许他
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)们自由交流的氛围的天赋。分析句子结构可知，定语从句“________allows
them
to
communicate
freely
with
each
other”修饰先行词atmosphere，将先行词代入句后为：The
atmosphere
allows
them
to
communicate
freely
with
each
other.由此可知先行词在定语从句中作主语，而且指代物，所以须用关系代词which，故选A项。
总结：考查定语从句。，本题涉及关系代词which引导的限制性定语从句到达应用。
18.From
that
day
on
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
I
promised
myself
that
wherever
I
am
in
a
situation
______
I
can
help
others
the
way
______this
person
helped
me,
I
will
follow
this
example.
A.?which;
which???????????????????B.?where;
that???????????????????
C.?that;
which???????????????????
D.?where;
where
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：从那天起，我向自己保证无
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)论我处在什么情况下，我都要以这个人帮助我的方式帮助别人，我将以这为榜样。第一空a
situation是先行词，在后面的定语从句中做定点状语，此空填where；第二空the
way作先行词，后面用that/in
which/（省略）来引导定语从句，故选B。
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系副词where引导的定语从句。以及the
way作先行词的定语从句。
19.Chinese
Preside
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nt
Xi
Jinping,
_________by
Manchester
United
former
players
and
ambassadors,
enjoyed
an
exhibition
from
National
Football
Museum,
________
major
historical
artifacts(文物)were
on
display.
A.?greeting;
where??????????B.?greeting;
in
which??????????
C.?greeted;
where??????????
D.?greeted;
in
that
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：中国国家主席习近平，受到曼
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)彻斯特联队前球员和大使的欢迎，享受国家足球博物馆的展览，在那里展出了重要的历史文物。第一空是过去分词做后置定语，答案为greeted；第二空前National
Football
Museum是先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做地点状语，答案是where。故选C。www.21-cn-jy.com
总结：考查过去分词和定语从句，本题涉及过去分词作定语和关系副词where引导的非限制性定语从句。
20.The
factory
produc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)es
half
a
million
pairs
of
shoes
every
year,
_______80%
are
sold
abroad.
A.?of
which???????????????????????????B.?which
of???????????????????????????
C.?of
them???????????????????????????
D.?of
whom
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：这家工厂每年生产五十万双鞋，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)其中80%都被销售到了国外。由结构判断后面是非限制性定语从句，排除C选项，而B选项形式错误，D项whom指人，应该是指物用which，故答案为A。
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及介词of+关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语定语从句练习
1.In
the
modern
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)actory
there
are
2,000
workers,
two
thirds
of
?????are
women.
21教育网
A.?them??????????????????????????????????B.?which??????????????????????????????????
C.?who??????????????????????????????????D.?whom
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：在这个现代
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)化工厂有2000工人，三分之二是女人。这是一个非限制性定语从句，句中缺的代词是指代前面worker的代词,worker是人,所以要用whom。故选D。21·世纪
教育网
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词whom引导的非限制性定语从句的应用。
2.There
is
n
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
simple
answer,
??????is
often
the
case
in
science.
A.?when????????????????????????????????????B.?that????????????????????????????????????
C.?as????????????????????????????????????
D.?where2-1-c-n-j-y
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：没有简单的答案，在科学上情况
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)通常是这样。?????
is
often
the
case
in
science是非限制性定语从句。本句的先行词是空格前的整个句子，且从句中缺少主语。选项中有此用法的是as。as在句中意为“正如，正像”。“as
is
often
the
case”常被看作是一个固定搭配，意为“情况通常是这样”，符合句意。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选C。【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词as引导的定语从句的应用。
3.I
shall
never
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)orget
the
day
________
Shen
Zhou
V
was
launched.
A.?when??????????????????????????????????
B.?that??????????????????????????????????
C.?which??????????????????????????????????D.?where21
cnjy
com
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：我永远不会忘记神州五号被
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)发射的那一天。“____
Shen
Zhou
V
was
launched”是定语从句，修饰the
day，引导词在从句中做时间状语，故该从句应用关系副词when引导。A选项正确。
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系副词when引导的限制性定语从句的应用。
4.In
1963
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
UN
set
up
the
World
Food
Programme,
one
of
_______
purposes
is
to
relieve
worldwide
starvation.
A.?which??????????????????????????????????B.?it's??????????????????????????????????
C.?whose??????????????????????????????????D.?whom
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：1963年
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，联合国成立了世界粮食计划署，其目的之一就是缓解世界范围内的饥荒。这是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the
World
Food
Programme，在非限制性定语从句作定语，修饰名词purpose，所以用关系代词whose引导。故选C。
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词whose引导的非限制性定语从句的应用。
5.The
hotel
_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)______
during
our
holidays
stands
by
the
seaside.
A.?we
stayed
at
it???????????????B.?we
stayed
at???????????????www.21-cn-jy.com
C.?we
stayed???????????????
D.?where
we
stayed
at【版权所有：21教育】
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：我们在假期待的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)旅店位于海边。这是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词是the
hotel，在从句中作状语，可相应的代词it必须省略，故A错误。C项的where关系代词不能省略。如果是where引导的话，定语从句中不能有at，但是D
有at。而B项有介词at，后面缺少宾语，应该是that引导，that做宾语是可以省略的。故B项是正确的。选B项。21
cnjy
com
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词that引导的定语从句的应用。
6.Tom
is
the
on
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ly
one
of
the
witnesses
who
___________
the
whole
accident.
A.?has
reported
seeing?????????????????????????????????????????B.?have
reported
to
see
C.?has
reported
to
see??????????????????????????????????????????D.?have
reported
seeing
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：Tom是目击证人中唯一一
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)个看到整个事故的人。who引导从句指witness,因为题干中的only得知只是一个人,所以用has。v+ing表示已经发生,to
V表示将来发生,是已经目睹的车祸,所以是has
reported
seeing。故选A。
总结：考查主谓一致和非谓
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)语动词。
当引导词在从句中做主语时，从句中谓语动词的单复数由先行词而定。one of+the+
[C]复
数+that/who+定语从句(从句中谓语动词用复数)。
7.Plenty
of
stude
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nts
do
not
like
the
way
???????their
parents
often
use
to
speak
to
them.
A.?in
which?????????????????????????????????B.?how?????????????????????????????????
C.?which?????????????????????????????????
D.?what
【答案】
C
【解析】考查定语从句。句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意：很多学生不喜欢他们的父母经常用这种方式和他们说话。此处the
way是先行词，后面的定语从句缺少先行词和宾语，答案为C。
总结：考查定语从句关系代词的选用。
8.We
live
in
an
age
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_____
more
information
is
available
with
greater
ease
than
ever
before.
A.?why???????????????????????????????
B.?when???????????????????????????????
C.?to
whom???????????????????????????????D.?on
which21cnjy.com
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：我们生活在这样一个更多的信息比以前更加容易的时代。这里是定语从句，先行词是age指时间，when在从句中作时间状语，故选B。
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系副词when引导的限制性定语从句的应用。
9.I
didn't
become
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
a
serious
climber
until
the
fifth
grade,
_____
I
went
up
to
rescue
a
kite
that
was
stuck
in
the
branches
of
a
tree.
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?where??????????????????????????????????
C.?which??????????????????????????????????D.?why
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：一直到五年级
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我才成为一名认真的攀爬者，那个时候我为了拿回挂在树梢上的风筝而爬上了树。the
fifth
grade先行词，定语从句缺少状语，故用when来引导，故选A。
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系副词when引导的非限制性定语从句。
10.Some
citizens
will
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
attend
a
meeting
to
be
held
by
our
city
government,
the
opinions
??????????can
be
voiced
freely
there.
A.?of
which???????????????????????????B.?of
whom???????????????????????????
C.?in
which???????????????????????????D.?in
whom
【答案】
B
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：一
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)些市民将参加我们市政府举行的一个会议，在那里他们可以自由地发表他们的见解。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为citizens指人。在此the
opinions
of
whom相当于whose
opinions.指市民们的观点，故选B.
11.There
were
moment
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
______
we
had
to
slow
down
and
give
the
situation
a
second
thought.
A.?where???????????????????????????????????B.?why???????????????????????????????????
C.?when???????????????????????????????????
D.?that
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：有些时候我们不得不慢下来，对处境进一步考虑。此处moments是先行词，在后面的定语从句中做时间状语，故选C。
总结：考查定语从句。本题涉及关系副词when引导的限制性定语从句的应用。
12.I
want
to
than
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)k
Professor
Doris,
without
???????help
I
couldn't
have
made
so
much
progress.
21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?who?????????????????????????????????
B.?which?????????????????????????????????
C.?whom?????????????????????????????????D.?whose
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：我要感谢多丽丝教授，没
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)有她的帮助，我是不会取得如此大的进步的。分析句子可知，本句是定语，考查介词+关系代词。根据句意可知，Professor
Doris在定语从句中作定语，修饰名词help，表示人的/物的，要用whose，故选D项。
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词whose引导的限制性定语从句。
13.The
journey
around
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
world
took
the
old
sailor
nine
months,
________
the
sailing
time
was
226
days.
A.?from
which????????????????????????B.?for
which????????????????????????
C.?of
which????????????????????????
D.?since
when
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：那个老水手
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)花了九个月的航程去环游世界，其中的航海时间是226天
（在海上的时间是226天）。先行词是
nine
months，我们可以把定语从句还原为the
sailing
time
of
the
nine
months
was
226
days。这里的of
which
相当于the
sailing
time
of
nine
months.表示的是在九个月中的航海时间，也就是九个月中的一部分。故答案为C。
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及of
which引导的非限制性定语从句的应用。
14.History
enables
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
pupils
to
learn
about
their
culture,
________
helps
them
to
understand
the
society
they
live
in.
A.?who????????????????????????????????????
B.?which????????????????????????????????????
C.?where????????????????????????????????????D.?that21·cn·jy·com
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：历史能使学生了解他们的文化
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，这会帮助他们理解他们所生活的社会。此处是整个句子作先行词，后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句，故选B。
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句的应用。
15.It
is
in
the
ci
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ty???????
you're
going
to
pay
a
visit
to??????
this
kind
of
beer
is
produced.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?不填;
that??????????????????????
B.?where;
that??????????????????????
C.?不填;
where??????????????????????D.?that;
which
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：这种啤酒生产于你将要访
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)问的城市。此句是强调句式，强调in
the
city，指物，所以第二空填that；the
city做先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做宾语，关系代词省略，故答案为A。
总结：考查定语从句和强调句式，本题涉及限制性定语从句的应用。
16.I
believe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
time
is
coming
soon
???????there
will
be
no
weapons
in
the
world.
A.?which??????????????????????????????????B.?that??????????????????????????????????
C.?where??????????????????????????????????D.?when
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：我认为世界没
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)有武器的日子很快来临。“?????
?there
will
be
no
weapons
in
the
world”是定语从句，先行词是the
time，从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when。故选D。
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系副词when引导的限制性定语从句的应用。
17.Mrs.
Wang
helped
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
a
lot
with
my
English
last
term,
_______
made
me
very
moved.
A.?who????????????????????????????????????B.?where????????????????????????????????????
C.?which????????????????????????????????????D.?when【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：上学期Mrs.
Wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng在英语方面帮助我很多，这使我很感动。此处是非限制性定语从句用which引导，指代前面整个句子。故选C.2·1·c·n·j·y
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句的应用。
18.It's
on
such
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ccasions
________
his
classmates
get
together
that
he
misses
his
teachers.
A.?that???????????????????????????????????B.?whether???????????????????????????????????
C.?as???????????????????????????????????
D.?when
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：就在他的同学聚在一起
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)这样的时刻，他想念他的老师。分析句子可知本句是强调句型It
is
+被强调部分（强调的是on
the
occasion
his
classmates
get
together）+其他。先行词是such
occasions（这个时刻），在从句中作状语，放入句中即
his
classmates
get
together
on
the
occasion。所以要用on
which=when。故选D项。
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系副词when引导的限制性定语从句的应用。
19.Yuan
Longping
has
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)on
many
awards,
???????shows
his
extraordinary
achievements.
A.?what?????????????????????????????????????B.?that?????????????????????????????????????
C.?who?????????????????????????????????????D.?which
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：袁隆平赢得许多奖，这表明了他的非凡成就。which指代整个主句，从句中作主语，引导非限制定语用which。故选D。
总结：考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词which引导的费限制性定语从句的应用。
20.It
is
typical
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_______
him
to
be
late
for
meeting,
_____makes
us
very
angry.
?21教育名师原创作品
A.?of；as???????????????????????????
B.?for；as???????????????????????????
C.?of；which???????????????????????????D.?for；which【出处：21教育名师】
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：他经常开会迟到，使我们很生
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)气。第一空It's
typical
of
sb
to
do
sth.为固定句式，意为“某人做某事是常有的
事情”；第二空引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面主句的内容，应用which。故选C。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
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2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语定语从句练习
1.In
the
mod
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ern
factory
there
are
2,000
workers,
two
thirds
of
?????are
women.
21·cn·jy·com
A.?them??????????????????????????????????B.?which??????????????????????????????????
C.?who??????????????????????????????????D.?whom
2.There
is
no
simple
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nswer,
??????is
often
the
case
in
science.
A.?when????????????????????????????????????B.?that????????????????????????????????????
C.?as????????????????????????????????????
D.?where21·世纪
教育网
3.I
shall
never
forge
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
the
day
________
Shen
Zhou
V
was
launched.
A.?when??????????????????????????????????
B.?that??????????????????????????????????
C.?which??????????????????????????????????D.?where21
cnjy
com
4.In
1963
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
UN
set
up
the
World
Food
Programme,
one
of
_______
purposes
is
to
relieve
worldwide
starvation.
A.?which??????????????????????????????????B.?it's??????????????????????????????????
C.?whose??????????????????????????????????D.?whom
5.The
hotel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_______
during
our
holidays
stands
by
the
seaside.
A.?we
stayed
at
it???????????????B.?we
stayed
at???????????????21cnjy.com
C.?we
stayed???????????????
D.?where
we
stayed
atwww.21-cn-jy.com
6.Tom
is
the
on
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ly
one
of
the
witnesses
who
___________
the
whole
accident.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?has
reported
seeing?????????????????????????????????????????B.?have
reported
to
see
C.?has
reported
to
see??????????????????????????????????????????D.?have
reported
seeing
7.Plenty
of
students
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
do
not
like
the
way
???????their
parents
often
use
to
speak
to
them.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.?in
which?????????????????????????????????B.?how?????????????????????????????????
8.We
live
in
an
age
__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)___
more
information
is
available
with
greater
ease
than
ever
before.
【版权所有：21教育】
A.?why???????????????????????????????
B.?when???????????????????????????????
C.?to
whom???????????????????????????????D.?on
which21教育名师原创作品
9.I
didn't
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ecome
a
serious
climber
until
the
fifth
grade,
_____
I
went
up
to
rescue
a
kite
that
was
stuck
in
the
branches
of
a
tree.
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?where??????????????????????????????????
C.?which??????????????????????????????????D.?why
10.Some
citizens
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)will
attend
a
meeting
to
be
held
by
our
city
government,
the
opinions
??????????can
be
voiced
freely
there.
A.?of
which???????????????????????????B.?of
whom???????????????????????????
C.?in
which???????????????????????????D.?in
whom
11.There
were
mo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ments
______
we
had
to
slow
down
and
give
the
situation
a
second
thought.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?where???????????????????????????????????B.?why???????????????????????????????????
C.?when???????????????????????????????????
D.?that21
cnjy
com
12.I
want
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)thank
Professor
Doris,
without
???????help
I
couldn't
have
made
so
much
progress.
A.?who?????????????????????????????????
B.?which?????????????????????????????????
C.?whom?????????????????????????????????D.?whose
13.The
journey
around
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
world
took
the
old
sailor
nine
months,
________
the
sailing
time
was
226
days.
21教育网
A.?from
which?
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)???????????????????????B.?for
which????????????????????????
C.?of
which????????????????????????
D.?since
when21世纪教育网版权所有
14.History
enables
pu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)pils
to
learn
about
their
culture,
________
helps
them
to
understand
the
society
they
live
in.
A.?who????????????????????????????????????
B.?which????????????????????????????????????
C.?where????????????????????????????????????D.?that2-1-c-n-j-y
15.It
is
in
the
cit
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y???????
you're
going
to
pay
a
visit
to??????
this
kind
of
beer
is
produced.
A.?不填;
that??????????????????????
B.?where;
that??????????????????????
C.?不填;
where??????????????????????D.?that;
which
16.I
believe
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)time
is
coming
soon
???????there
will
be
no
weapons
in
the
world.
A.?which??????????????????????????????????B.?that??????????????????????????????????
C.?where??????????????????????????????????D.?when
17.Mrs.
Wang
help
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed
me
a
lot
with
my
English
last
term,
_______
made
me
very
moved.
A.?who????????????????????????????????????B.?where????????????????????????????????????
C.?which????????????????????????????????????D.?when
18.It's
on
such
occasi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ons
________
his
classmates
get
together
that
he
misses
his
teachers.
A.?that???????????????????????????????????B.?whether???????????????????????????????????
C.?as???????????????????????????????????
D.?when
19.Yuan
Longping
has
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)on
many
awards,
???????shows
his
extraordinary
achievements.
【出处：21教育名师】
A.?what?????????????????????????????????????B.?that?????????????????????????????????????
C.?who?????????????????????????????????????D.?which
20.It
is
typic
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)al
_______
him
to
be
late
for
meeting,
_____makes
us
very
angry.
?2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?of；as???????????????????????????
B.?for；as???????????????????????????
C.?of；which???????????????????????????D.?for；which
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语定语从句练习
1.The
middle-age
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
woman
made
another
bright
new
record
in
2018,
?????????she
celebrated
her
39th
birthday.
A.?at
which??????????????????????????
B.?in
that?????????????????????????
?C.?with
which??????????????????????????D.?about
that2·1·c·n·j·y
2.She
is
looking
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)forward
to
the
day
???????????her
daughter
wins
the
gold
medal
in
the
Olympics.
www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?how??????????????????????????????????B.?which??????????????????????????????????
C.?when??????????????????????????????????D.?where
3.__________
has
already
been
pointed
out,
grammar
is
not
a
set
of
dead
rules.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?It?????????????????????????????????????
B.?Which?????????????????????????????????????
C.?As?????????????????????????????????????D.?What
4.Edison
made
a
lot
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
inventions,
___________of
great
importance.
A.?which
I
think
are????????
B.?which
I
think
they
are????????
C.?I
think
they
are????????
D.?that
I
think
are
5.The
film
brough
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
the
hours
back
to
me
________
I
was
taken
good
care
of
in
that
far-away
village.
21·世纪
教育网
A.?that?????????????????????????????????????B.?who?????????????????????????????????????
C.?as?????????????????????????????????????
D.?when21cnjy.com
6.By
nine
o'
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)clock,
all
the
Olympic
torch
bearers
_________
the
top
of
Mount
Qomolangma,
_______appeared
a
rare
rainbow
soon.
A.?reached;
which??????????????????????????????????B.?reached;
on
which
C.?had
reached;
which????????????????????????????D.?had
reached;
above
which
7.—Do
you
have
anything
to
say
for
yourselves?
—Yes,
there's
one
point
_________we
must
insist
on.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?that????????????????????????????????????
B.?where????????????????????????????????????
C.?when????????????????????????????????????D.?as
8.Life
is
like
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)long
race
_______we
compete
with
others
to
go
beyond
ourselves.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?which??????????????????????????????????B.?when??????????????????????????????????
C.?that??????????????????????????????????
D.?where21
cnjy
com
9.With
the
fast
devel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)opment
of
agriculture,
the
people,
in
______
village
she
taught
10
years
ago,
have
lived
a
happy
life.
A.?whom?????????????????????????????????B.?whose?????????????????????????????????
C.?which?????????????????????????????????D.?who
10.Lucas
went
past
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a
wooden
house,
in
front
of
________
sat
an
old
man,
pipe
in
hand.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.?that??????????????????????????????????
B.?what??????????????????????????????????
C.?which??????????????????????????????????D.?whom
11.—Hello,
is
Mr.
Smith
in?
—Sorry,
there
is
______person
______
you
referred
to
in
my
office.
A.?such
no;
that?????????????????B.?such
no;
whom?????????????????
C.?no
such;
who?????????????????D.?no
such;
as
12.As
a
young
man,
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)here
was
_______
time
_______
I
hated
to
go
to
school.
21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?a;
that????????????????????????????
B.?a;
when????????????????????????????
C.?the;
that????????????????????????????D.?the;
when21·cn·jy·com
13.Finally
they
arr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ived
at
a
place
_______
sold
cigarettes
and
other
small
articles.
【出处：21教育名师】
A.?which??????????????????????????????????B.?where??????????????????????????????????
C.?who??????????????????????????????????
D.?what
14.The
building
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
???????windows
are
bright
at
night
is
our
school
library.
A.?that????????????????????????????????
B.?which????????????????????????????????
C.?whose????????????????????????????????D.?of
which【版权所有：21教育】
15.I
showed
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
book
to
Tina
______
I
borrowed
from
the
public
library.
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?who??????????????????????????????????
C.?which??????????????????????????????????D.?whose21教育网
16.The
man
show
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed
us
so
heavy
a
stone
_____
no
man
can
lift.
A.?as?????????????????????????????????????B.?that?????????????????????????????????????
C.?which????????????????????????????????D.?and
17.She
has
a
gift
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)or
creating
an
atmosphere
for
her
students
_____
allows
them
to
communicate
freely
with
each
other.
A.?which??????????????????????????????????B.?where??????????????????????????????????
C.?what??????????????????????????????????D.?who
18.From
that
day
on,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
I
promised
myself
that
wherever
I
am
in
a
situation
______
I
can
help
others
the
way
______this
person
helped
me,
I
will
follow
this
example.
21教育名师原创作品
A.?which;
which???????????????????B.?where;
that???????????????????
C.?that;
which???????????????????
D.?where;
where21
cnjy
com
19.Chinese
President
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Xi
Jinping,
_________by
Manchester
United
former
players
and
ambassadors,
enjoyed
an
exhibition
from
National
Football
Museum,
________
major
historical
artifacts(文物)were
on
display.
A.?greeting;
where??????????B.?greeting;
in
which??????????
C.?greeted;
where??????????
D.?greeted;
in
that
20.The
factory
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)roduces
half
a
million
pairs
of
shoes
every
year,
_______80%
are
sold
abroad.
A.?of
which???????????????????????????B.?which
of???????????????????????????
C.?of
them???????????????????????????
D.?of
whom
21世纪教育网
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2
页）
HYPERLINK
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