人教新目标版英语八年级上Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.单元同步复习与练习（含部分答案无听力题）

Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
学生姓名
?
年级
?初二
学科
?英语
授课教师
?
日期
时段
核心内容
unit
3单元基础知识和能力训练
课型
一对一/一对N
教学目标
1
学会用unit
3核心词汇，短语，句型
2
学会灵活运用语法：学习形容词比较级
重、难点
1
同步词汇语法过关形容词比较级
2
基础综合的灵活运用
【词汇短语】
both...and...
(not)
as…as…
singing
competition
in
fact
be
talented
in...
care
about
the
same
as...
be
different
from...
That’s
why...
be
like...
as
long
as...
bring
out...
bring
out
the
best
in
sb....
get
good
grades
reach
for
your
hand
be
similar
to...
touch
your
heart
be
there
be
good
at=do
well
in
one...
the
other...
be
good
with...
call
sb.
at...
[翻译练习]
我并不关心我的朋友是否和我一样或者和我不同。
2.
事实上，这就是我在班上取得好成绩的原因。
3.
只要你不开心，我会在这儿
4.
一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，让你感动。
5.
我最好的朋友能帮我激发出我的所能。
6.
我有两个女儿。一个经常参加唱歌比赛，另一个在舞蹈方面有很大天赋。
【句型/语法】
1.
形容词和副词比较级：
1)
构成/变化规则
2)
不规则形容词副词比较级
good/well→better，bad/ill/badly→worse，many/much→more,
little→less，far→farther/further，old→older/elder
Eg:
My
elder
sister
is
five
years
older
than
I.
3
)前加much，far，a
lot，a
bit，a
little，even，still等词修饰，表示“一方比另一方……”，用以加强语气。
Eg:
The
book
is
much
more
interesting
than
that
one.
4)
句型
I
think
she
sang
more
clearly
than
Nelly.
Does
Tara
work
as
hard
as
Tina
the
+比较级；the+比较级
比较级+and+比较级
2.He
always
beats
me
in
tennis.
辨析：beat/win??
eg:
We
won
the
football
game.
???
Lily
beat
all
the
runners
in
the
100-metre
race.
[随堂练习]
(1)
Computers
are
very
popular
now
and
they
are
not
as______as
before.
A.
expensive
B.
more
expensive
C.
most
expensive
D.
the
more
expensive
(2)Mobile
phones
are
______than
before.
A.
cheap
B.
cheaper
C.
cheapest
D.
the
cheapest
(3)
Is
he
______than
you?
A.
much
thin
B.
much
thinner
C.
much
thiner
D.
more
thinner
(4)
Spring
is
coming.
The
day
is
getting______.
A.
long
and
long
B.
longer
and
long
C.
longer
and
longer
D.
long
and
longer
(5)
He
sings
______
than
Tom.
A.
good
B.
the
better
C.
better
D.
well
(6)—Remember
please，class.______
you
work，______
results
you'll
get.
—We
know，Miss
Read.
A.
The
better；the
better
B.
The
harder；the
better
C.
The
hard；the
better
D.
The
harder；the
good
写作话题
请比较一下你和你的好朋友Alice
之间的差异，可以从外貌，性格，爱好以及学习等各个方面。
【审题思路】
1.
这是一篇开放性作文，应在第一段开门见山介绍朋友的姓名
2.
人称应该是第一人称和第二人称相结合，时态主要使用一般现在时。
3.
主题部分应从外貌性格爱好学习四个方面介绍与朋友的异同点。
4.
文章结束时最好阐述一下作者的朋友观。
【写作提纲】
→
【综合练习】
1.
Tony
still
went
to
school
______
he
had
caught
a
bad
cold.
A.
and
B.
because
C.
though
D.
so
2.
Don't
worry.I
think
you
can
______
out
the
best
______
you.
A.
take；in　　　　
B.
bring；in
C.
take；at　　　
D.
bring；at
3.
Every
day
his
parents
make
him
______
on
the
farm.
A.
to
work
B.
working
C.
work
D.
works
4.
Ann
enjoys
______
music
on
Sundays.
A.
listening
to
B.
listening
C.
listen
to
D.
listen
5.
Li
Lei's
parents
______
doctors.
A.
are
all
B.
are
both
C.
all
are
D.
both
are
6.
Lily
is
______
shorter
than
Lucy.
A.
very
B.
too
C.
quite
D.
a
little
7.
This
year
red
isn't
as
______
as
green.
A.
popular
B.
more
popularC.
less
popular
D.
the
most
popular[来源:
8.
What
I
said
is
______.You
can
______
find
out
the
______.
A.
true；truly；truth　　　
B.
truly；true；truth
C.
truth；true；truly　　　
D.
true；truth；truly
9.
—How
many
children
do
you
have，Mrs.
Green?
—A
son
and
a
daughter.
And
they
are
______
students
now.
A.
both
B.
all
C.
every
D.
each
10.
He
said
nothing
about
the
TV
show.______，he
didn't
watch
it.
A.
In
fact　
B.
First　　
C.
Last　　
D.
In
all
11.
Andrew
is
______his
father
in
many
ways；especially，they
are
both
tall.
A.
similar
to　　　
B.
the
same
like　　
C.
similar
with　　　
D.
different
from
12.
The?Lakers?__________?the?Rockets?and?__________?the?game?last?night.
A.?beat;?beat????????
B.?beat;?won?????????C.?won;?beat????????
D.?won;?won
13.
He?always?__________?the?match?when?we?play?ping-pong.
A?beat???????
B?win???????
C?beats????
D?wins?
14.
---Which?of?the?two?T-shirts?would?you?like?
?---_____________.?I?don’t?like?their?styles.
A.?Either???????
B.?Both????????
C.?None????????
D.?Neither
15.
___________?he?thinks?that?physics?is?very?difficult?,?__________?he?likes?it?best.
A,?Because,?/
B.?Because,?so???C.Though,?/?
D.?Though,?but?
16.
The?boy?made?faces_________?his?classmates__________.
A?make,?laugh?????B?to?make,?laugh??????C?make,?to?laugh???????D?to?make,?to?laugh
17.
The?Australian?lifestyle?is?very?_______.
A.?similar?with?us???
B.?similar?to?us???C.?similar?with?ours???D.?similar?to?ours
18.
It’s?impolite?_________?others.
A.?laughs?at????
B.?to?laugh?at????C.?laugh?at???
D.?laughing?at
19.I’m?serious,?and?my?best?friend?is?________?than?me.
A.?much?serious??
B.?a?little?serious??????C.?very?serious??D.?much?more?serious
20.
---
Is
Tom
good
__________
sports?
---
Yes,
he
is.
He
is
talented
________
music,
too.
A.
at;
with
B.
for;
in
C.
at;
in
D.
for;
with
Basketball
players
are
usually
very
tall.Because
they
need
to
put
the
ball
into
the
basket.Other
sports
players
may
be
shorter
than
them.
Short
people
often
have
better
balance(平衡)than
tall
people，so
they
don't
fall
over
very
often.In
some
sports
the
players
must
have
good
balance.For
example，in
table
tennis，they
don't
need
to
have
long
legs
to
run
fast！Some
of
the
fast
runners
in
the
world
are
not
very
tall.Some
people
are
tall
and
some
are
short.The
tallest
man
in
the
world
is
2.41
meters
tall.Today
young
people
in
many
countries
grow
taller
than
their
parents.This
is
because
they
eat
better
than
their
parents.Good
food
can
help
children
grow.[]
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
36.Are
all
sports
players
tall?
________________________________________________________________________
37.
Is
it
always
better
to
be
short
than
to
be
tall?
________________________________________________________________________
38.
Do
fast
runners
all
have
long
legs?
________________________________________________________________________
39.
How
tall
is
the
tallest
man
in
the
world?
________________________________________________________________________
40.
Why
do
young
people
grow
taller
than
their
parents?
________________________________________________________________________
【巩固练习】
I.
单项选择。
　1.
My
friend
is
the
same
_______
me.
We
are
_______
quiet.
　　A.
as;
both　　　
B.
as;
all　　　
C.
to;
both　　
　
D.
to;
all
　2.
Is
Tara
shorter
than
Tina?
Yes,
she
is
______
Tina.
　　A.
as
tall
as　　　
B.
not
as
tall
as
　　　C.
taller
than
　　　D.
as
taller
as
　3.
Pedro
is
quite
funny.
He
often
makes
us
_______
.
　　A.
laugh
　　　
B.
to
laugh
　　　
C.
laughing　　　
D.
laughed
　4.
Tom
has
_______
than
Sam
and
he
is
as
young
as
Sam.
　　A.
short
hair
　　　B.
shorter
hair
　　　
C.
a
short
hair
　　　D.
short
hairs
　5.
You
can
go
out
_____
you
promise(许诺)
to
be
back
before
11
o’clock.
　　A.
as
good
as
　　　
B.
as
far
as　　　
C.
as
long
as　　　
D.
as
short
as
　6.
There
are
some
________
between
Pedro
and
Paul.
　　A.
different
　　
　B．differences
　　
　C.
difference　　　
D.
differents
　7.
I
want
to
find
a
friend
who
is
similar
_____
me.
　　A.
with
　　
　B.
as
　　　
C.
to
　　　
D.
for
　8.
Who
runs
_______,Tom
or
Jim?
　　A.
fast　　　
B.
faster　　　
C.
fastest　　
D.
more
fast
　9.
John
is
__________
than
Peter.
　　A.
funnier　　
B.
fun　　　
C.
funny
　
　
D.
more
funny
　10.
My
sister
is
__________
more
outgoing
than
me.
　　A.
more　　　
B.
most　　　
C.
a
little　　
　D.
little
11.
__________like
sports
and
are
outgoing.
A.
Both
of
them
B.
Both
they
C.
They
are
both
D.
They
both
are
12.
The
new
teacher
is
quite
__________
Mr.
Wang.
I
like
her
better.
A.
different
from
B.
the
same
as
C.
difference
D.
the
same
to
13.
—
Who
is
__________
,
Maria
or
May?
—
I
think
May
__________.
A.
smart;
is
B.
very
smart;
does
C.
smarter;
does
D.
smarter;
is
14.
The
tiger
__________
the
cat.
A.
looks
the
same
B.
looks
the
same
like
C.
looks
the
same
as
D.
looks
like
the
same
15.
Look!
Your
bag
is
a
little
smaller
than
__________.
A.
his
B.
her
C.
my
D.
their
16.
Mike
is
______,
but
his
brother
Sam
is
much
______.
A.
heavy;
heavier
B.
heavy;
heaviest
C.
heavier;
heaviest
D.
heavier;
the
heaviest
17.
Sam
and
Henry
play
football
very
well.
We
hope
_____
of
them
can
join
our
team.
A.
all
B.
both
C.
every
D.
some
18.
I’m
very
strong
,
so
nothing
will
make
me
_____
my
mind.
A.
change
B.to
change
C.changing
II.
完形填空。
　　I
have
a
twin
sister.
Kitty.
She
has
____1____　hair
than
me.
I
don’t
like
long
hair.
Many
people
think
we
____2____　have
lots
of
things
in
common.
I’m
afraid
this
is
not
true.
When
my
parents’
friends
come
to
our
home,
Kitty
often
sits
there
and
says
____3____,
but
I
like
to
talk
with
them.
So
she
is
____4　____　than
me.
Kitty
likes
reading,
drawing
and
cooking.
I
just
like
swimming
and
playing
basketball.
She
has
____5____　hobbies
than
me,
but
she
is
not
as
athletic
____6____　me.
Because
Kitty
does
____7____　than
me
at
school,
my
parents
often
say
to
me,
“____8____　Kitty
is
younger
than
you,
you
should
learn
____9____　her.”
We
do
have
some
similarities(相似之处),
however.
For
example,
we
____10____　like
eating
fast
food,
going
shopping
and
listening
to
pop
music.
　　1.
A.
longer　　　　　
B.
long　
　　　　　
C.
short　
　　　
D.
shorter
　　2.
A.
can　　　　　　
B.
should　　　　　　
C.
must　
　　　
D.
need
　　3.
A.
something　　　
B.
nothing　　　　　
C.
anything　　　
D.
everything
　　4.
A.
quieter　　　　
B.
younger　　　　　
C.
wilder　　
　
D.
busier
　　5.
A.
much　　
　　　　
B.
more　　　　　　
C.
less　　　　　
D.
fewer
　　6.
A.
than　　　　　　
B.
as　　　
　　　　
C.
to　　　
　　
D.
for
　　7.
A.
worse
　
　
　　
B.
bad　　　　　　
　C.
better　　　　
D.
good
　　8.
A.
If　　　
　　　　
B.
No
matter　　　　
C.
Although　　　
D.As
　　9.
A.
with　　　　　　
B.
from　　
　　　　
C.
as　　　　　　D.
by
　　10.A.either　　
　
B.
all　　　　　　
　
C.
both　　
　　
D.
two
III.
阅读理解。
A
　　Smith
is
one
of
my
friends.
He
can
run
very
fast
and
he
is
always
ready
to
show
people
how
fast
he
can
run.
　　One
day
a
thief
breaks
into
his
house,
takes
some
things
of
his
and
runs
off
as
fast
as
he
can.
Smith
runs
after
him
and
shouts,
“Stop!
Stop!
Don’t
you
know
you
can’t
run
away
from
me?”
　　But
the
thief
only
runs
faster.
Smith
gets
angry.
He
tries
his
best
to
run.
He
is
soon
a
few
miles
(英里)
away
from
his
home.
He
doesn’t
look
at
anything
or
anybody
and
is
still
rushing(冲)
alone
when
he
runs
into
me.
　　“Why
are
you
in
a
hurry?”
I
ask.
　　“I
am
trying
to
catch
a
thief.”
　　“But
where
is
the
thief?”
I
ask.
　　“Far,
far
behind
me.”
Says
Smith
with
a
smile
on
the
face.
　　“He
thinks
he
can
run
faster
than
I,
but
you
see
he
is
wrong.”
6.
Smith
wants
everybody
to
know
that
____________.
　　A.
he
is
good
at
running　　　
B.
he
jumps
high
　　　C.
he
is
ready
to
run
7.
Someone
takes
away
some
things
from
his
house
and
then
__________.
　　A.
goes
out
of
his
house
　　　B.
goes
into
his
house　　　
C.
runs
away
quickly
8.
Smith
gets
angry
because
the
thief
___________.
　　A.
takes
away
something
good
　　B.
does
not
stop
running
　　C.
runs
faster
than
before
9.
Smith
is
very
glad
to
tell
his
friend
___________.
　　A.
he
catches
the
thief
　　B.
he
runs
much
faster
than
the
thief
　　C.
he
is
miles
and
miles
behind
the
thief
10.
Where
is
the
thief?
　　A.
He
runs
away.
　　B.
He
runs
after
Smith.
　　C.
He
stops
to
watch
Smith
running.
Perhaps
most
surprising
is
how
little
time
students
spend
talking
on
their
phones
these
days.
Six
years
ago
the
average
student
spent
36%
of
their
mobile
phone
time
making
or
receiving
calls.
In
2014,
only
10%
of
time
was
used
for
talking.
When
students
use
their
phones
to
communicate,
more
and
more
often
it
is
done
by
using
chat
software
like
qq
or
wechat.
"Communication
is
still
an
important
function
of
mobile
phones.
But
now
mobile
phones
are
being
used
more
for
entertainment
than
for
communication,"
said
Dr
Harry
Lectre,
the
research
leader.
11.
What
was
the
most
popular
mobile
phone
activity
in
2014?
A.
Talking.
B.
Texting.
C.
Playing
games.
D.
Watching
movies.
12.
In
total,
what
percentage
of
time
did
students
use
their
mobile
phones
for
communication
in
2008?
A.
16%.
B.
28%.
C.
35%.
D.
71%.
13.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
about
watching
movies
on
mobile
phones?
A.
It
has
increased
most
over
the
past
six
years.
B.14%
of
students
now
watch
movies
on
their
mobile
phones.
C.
It
was
the
most
popular
type
of
mobile
phone
entertainment
in
2008.
D.
Students
now
spend
more
time
watching
movies
than
talking
on
their
phones.
14.
Which
mobile
phone
activities
were
more
popular
than
surfing
the
Internet
in
2014?
A.
Chatting
and
watching
movies.
B.
Chatting
and
listening
to
music.
C.
Playing
games
and
watching
movies.
D.
Playing
games
and
texting.
15.
The
passage
can
best
be
described
as
a/an_______.
A.
report
B.
story
C.
advertisement
D.
argument
答案与解析：
I.
单项选择。
1.
A。the
same
as表示“和……相同”，both
表示“两者都”。
2.
B。not
as(so)...
as...
表示“不如……”。
3.
A。make
+
sb./sth.+省略to的动词不定式，
意为“使某人或某物做某事”。
4.
B。than经常与比较级连用，hair“头发”为不可数名词。
5.
C。as
long
as意思是“只要……”。
6.
B。difference
“不同”，复数differences。
7.
C。be
similar
to意为“和……相似”。
8.
B。根据空后的“Tom
or
Jim”可知是两者的比较，用比较级faster。
9.
A。than经常与比较级连用，funny以辅音字母加y
结尾，应去掉y加上ier。
10.
C。a
little可以用来修饰比较级，这里的a
little
more
outgoing
than
me意思是：比我外向一点儿。
11.
A。both作为代词时，正确的形式常为：both
of+复数名词或代词宾格；both放于行为动词的前面，放在情态动词或be动词的后面。
12.
A。根据最后的“我更喜欢她”，说明两者是不同的，即different
from。
13.
D。两者之间的选择要用比较级。回答的谓语动词要与问句保持一致。
14.
C。构成固定搭配形式the
same
as…，意为“同……一样”。
15.
A。his既是形容词性物主代词也是名词性物主代词。这里是名词性物主代词。
1.A。考察比较级的用法。句意：迈克重，但他的哥哥更重。根据句意，第一小空用原级，第二小空中哥哥在和他比较，两者比较用比较级。故选A。
2.
B。句意：Sam和Henry踢足球都很棒。我们希望他们两个都能加入我们队。本题考查不定代词。all三者或三者以上都；both两者都；every每个，不与of搭配；some一些。根据句意可知答案为B项。
3.A。句意：我非常的坚决，所以没有事情能够让我改变主意。make
+
sb.
+
do
(省略to的不定式)表示“让某人做某事；使某人做某事”。
II.
完形填空。
1.
A。根据后文的than及I
don’t
like
long
hair可知用比较级longer。
2.
C。双胞胎“一定”有很多共同点。
3.
B。根据后文的but
I
like
to
talk
with
them可知Kitty不说话。
4.
A。Kitty不说话，所以比“我更安静”。
5.
B。从作者列举的爱好可知Kitty的爱好比我多。
6.
B。不像我爱运动，not
as…as。
7.
C。根据后文可知，Kitty在校表现比我好。
8.
C。根据句意“虽然Kitty比你小，你也应该向他学习。”
9.
B。同上。learn…from“向……学习”。
10.
C。表示“两者都”用both。
III.
阅读理解。
A篇
6.
A。根据文章第一段第二句话可知答案。
7.
C。根据文章第二段第一句话可知答案。
8.
B。根据第二段可知答案。
9.
B。根据Smith和“我”的对话可知答案。
10.
A。根据文章内容可以推断出来。
C篇
11.C。细节理解题。根据图表可知，在2014年的手机活动中，playing
games占了27％，百分比是最大的，故正确答案为C项。
12.
D。考查学生的读图能力和简单计算能力。In
total表示总共，所以是求和，用加法进行计算，沟通功能在08年的四项数据分别是36%，26%，27%和9%，加起来一共是71%。所以答案选D。
13.D。判断正误题。A选项看电影不是增长的最多，是玩游戏和上网增长得最多。B选项应该是11%。C选项不是watching
movies而是playing
games.
14.
B。细节理解题。注意这题作比较的是2014年，不是2008年。A和C选项错了watching
movies
11%比surfing
the
Internet
13%少。D选项texting
9%比surfing
the
Internet
13
%少。所以我们答案选B，chatting
16%和listening
to
music
14%都比surfing
the
Internet
13%多。
15.A。推理判断题。A选项是report报告，我们从第二段开头London
University
researchers
surveyed
1055
young
people…可以判断这一题选A，因为大学是做科研的机构，所以这篇文章是一篇报告。B的story对应记叙文，文章要有记叙文六要素。C选项advertisement是广告，广告的呈现形式一般比较花俏，比如字体比较特别，而且会涉及价钱等。D选项argument是议论文，这篇文章不是呈现论点，而是以报告的形式给读者呈现手机使用的趋势。