To learn to talk about transportation (交通工具)
To learn to ask and say how to get to places
To learn to use “how” “how far” “how long”questions
Section A
To learn to use “numerals”
train
car
bus
school bus
bike
bicycle[?ba?s?kl]
How do you get to school?
I ________to school.
walk
ride a bike
get to意为到达,其后常接地点。当其后地点副词here,there和home等地点副词时,介词to省略。get home, get there
乘坐某种交通工具去某地
注意:
by +交通工具eg. by bike/train/subway/bus
该短语中表示交通工具的名词只能用单数形式,
不能用复数,也不能被冠词或物主代词等修饰。
The skirt is beautiful. I’ll take it.
2. Can you take this pen to Tom?
3. His grandfather takes the subway to the park
every morning.
4. It takes me 15 minutes to get to school.
take
(1) 拿走,带走 eg. Please take these books to the classroom.
(2) 买下 eg. OK!I will take it.
(3) 乘(车,飞机,轮船等)
eg. take the subway/train/bus
(4)花费 eg. It takes about 15 minutes.
walk
by train
gets
by subway
gets
on foot
by bike
A: How do you get to school?
ride a bike
take the bus
take a car
take the subway
take the train
take the plane
take a boat
walk
I
=I go to school
by
bike
bus
car
subway
train
plane
boat
你学会了吗?
1 one 11 eleven
2 two 12 twelve
3 three 13 thirteen
4 four 14 fourteen
5 five 15 fifteen
6 six 16 sixteen
7 seven 17 seventeen
8 eight 18 eighteen
9 nine 19 nineteen
10 ten
Revise these numbers:
20 twenty 21 twenty-one
30 thirty 35 thirty-five
40 forty 43 forty-three
50 fifty 68 sixty-eight
60 sixty 89 eighty-nine
70 seventy 100 one hundred
80 eighty 200 two hundred
ninety 900 nine hundred
注意:1)21—99在十位与个位之间加连字符号
2)读数字的时候,百位数与后面的数字之间要加and,整百的表达,百的后边没有复数。
eg. 306 three hundred and six 666 six hundred and sixty-six 842 eight hundred and forty-two
表具体的“几百”时,hundred不加s,
那表示“数几百的,成千上百的”怎么表达呢?
hundred的两种用法
1.数字+ hundred +名词复数, “……百”,表示“___________”。
He has five hundred interesting books. 他有五百本有趣的书籍。
2. hundreds of + 名词复数,“数以百记的,成百上千的,”不可与具体的数字连用,表示一种“___________”;
There are hundreds of people on the island.岛屿上有成百上千人。
不确切的数量
具体的几百
1.There are more than two ________ (hundred) students in
the school now.
hundred
2.There are about_____people in the supermarket. It's so crowded(拥挤的).
A.five hundred B.five hundreds
C.five hundred of D.five hundreds of
A
10 minutes
How does he get to school?
He walks to school.
How long does it take him to get to school?
It takes 10 minutes.
how long: 意为“多长”用以询问时间的长度或物体的长度。例如:
How long does it take you to get to school?
你去学校用多长时间?
How long is the river?
这条河有多长?
How long does it take her to get to the library?
她去图书馆用多长时间?
How long is the ruler?
这把尺子有多长?
It takes + (sb )+ 时间 + to do … (事情) 是一个十分常用的句型,其中动词 take 表示“花费(时间)”。这个句型的意思是“做某事花费某人多长时间”。例如:
It takes me ten minutes to get there by bus.
乘坐公交车去那儿我要用十分钟的时间。
It takes her twenty minutes to finish her homework.
她用了20分钟做家庭作业。
It’s + adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth….对某人来说做某事是…
eg. It’s easy for us to learn English.
1.It takes me ten minutes to get there by bus.
How long does it take you to get there by bus?
2.It takes her twenty minutes to finish her homework.
How long does it take her to finish her homework?
How far is it from your home to school?
home
school
It’s about 2 kilometers.
How far is it from your home to the park?
home
park
It’s about 10 kilometers.
how far 意为“多远”,用来询问距离或 路程的。常用句型:How far is it from…to…?例如:
How far is it from the library to the classroom?
图书馆距离教室有多远?
How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai?
从北京到上海有多远?
练一练(2019辽宁朝阳)—Excuse me, ______ is it from here to Chaoyang Museum?
—About 10 minutes' ride.
A. how long B. how soon C. how far D. how often
【解析】考查疑问短语,how long多久,询问持续时间;how soon多久以后,用于一般将来时;how far多远,询问距离;how often多久一次,询问频率.根据下文的回答骑车大约10分钟路程,可知询问路程。故选C。
C
A: How do you get to Qingdao (青岛)?
A: How long does it take from Jinan to Qingdao?
B: ....
B: ....
A: How far is it from Jinan to Qingdao?
B: ....
B: I take the train to Qingdao.
B: It takes me about 2 hours and 30 minutes.
B: It's about three hundred and fifty kilometers.
A: ...?
A: ...?
A: ...?
Pause
A: How do you get to Qingdao (青岛)?
A: How long does it take?
A: How far is it from Jinan to Qingdao?
A: Where are you from?
B: We come from Jinan, Shandong.
A: Why do you want to come here?
...
A: How...
B: ...
A: How long...
B: ....
....
A: Please take care of yourself. Stay safe.
B: Thank you.
A: Where are you from?
B: We come from Jinan, Shandong.
A: Why do you want to come here?
B: Because I'm a doctor. It's my job to save people's lives. And as a Chinese, I must do something for my country.
A: How do you get here?
B: We take the plane.
A: How long does it take?
B: It's about one hour and thirty minutes.
A: Please take care of yourself. Stay safe.
B: Thank you.
Create an interview
Stay Strong, Wuhan!!
Pause
1. How do you get to school?
How do/does + 某人 + ___________ ? 某人怎么去某地?
how是疑问副词, 本句中用来提问__________ 等。
出行方式
get to 某地
______ ______you go to school?
I ride my bike.
______ ______ she get to school?
She usually takes the bus.
How do
How does
Summary
回答方式有两种:
A: 某人 + take(s) + ____________ + to 某地. I take the bus to school.
B: 某人 + get(s) to 某地 + _____________. I get to school by bus.
a/the 交通工具
by 交通工具
2. —How far is it from your home to school?
【原句翻译】__________________________________________
How far is it from … to …? 从……到……多远?
——从你家到学校有多远?
______ _______ is it from your home to school?
答语
It’s +路程+ from A to B
A + is +路程+ from +B
It’s ……minutes’ walk.
--It’s only about two kilometers.
--It’s about 20 minutes’ walk.
How far
3. —How long does it take you to get to school?
如果对时间段提问,用_________ + does it take sb. to do sth.?
意为_________________________
回答: It takes sb. some time to do sth. _________________________
______ _______does it take to school?
It takes about 15 minutes.
How long
How long
做某事花费某人多少时间?
做某事花费某人……时间
一. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词,完成句子。
1. My father likes to r______ a bike to work.
2. Eighty and twenty is one h_________.
3. His sister always takes the _____(公交车) to
the park.
4. There are ______(六十) minutes in an hour.
5. Forty and fifty is ______(九十).
6. Alex_____(步行)to school at 6 in the morning.
7. We never take the ______(火车) to school.
ide
undred
bus
sixty
ninety
walks
train
【短语归纳】
1. 到达学校??
?2.到达家??????
?3. 乘火车?
4. 乘地铁
5. 骑自行车?(到学校)
?6. 怎么到达学校
7. 步行去上学
8. 105
9. 多远
10. 花费某人多长时间做某事
11. 需要十分钟的时间到达学校?????????
12. 我不敢确信.?
13. 十公里远
1. get to school?(=arrive in/at =reach ?)
2.get home???????
3. take the train=by train ?
4. take the subway =by subway
5. ride a bike? (to school)?
6. how do you get to school?
7.walk to school =on foot
8. one hundred and five?
9. how far is it ( ten minutes' walk)
10. how long does it take sb to do sth??(10')????
11.need about 10 minutes to get to school
12.I'm not sure?.
13. 10 kilometers away from
Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike?
Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day.
Lisa: I usually take the bus.
Jane:
Lisa: I’m not sure ... about 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes
about 20 minutes.
Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. It’s good exercise.
Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.
Jane: You, too.
How do you get to school?
How long does it take you to get to school?
How far is it from your home to school?
2e Role-play.
Jane _______(have) a ____bike. She _____ it to school every day. It _____ her about 15 minutes to get to school bike. Jane likes to ride her bike ______it is good exercise and it is _____ for health. Lisa usually (take) the bus to school. It is about 10 kilometers from (she) home to school. The bus _____ takes her about 20 minutes to get to school .
has
new
rides
takes
by
because
good
takes
her
ride
Fill in the blanks(语法填空)
To learn to talk about transportation (交通工具)
To learn to ask and say how to get to places
To learn to use “how” “how far” “how long”questions
Section A
To learn to use “numerals”
1.Finish the homework paper.
2. Recite 2e.