中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
强调句
（一轮复习）
1.It
______
Bob
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
and
his
wife
______
came
to
rescue
me
when
I
am
in
great
trouble.
A.
were,
who
B.
was,
who
C.
were,
that
D.
was,
whom
2.It?was?only?
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)when?I?read?this?story?for?a?second?time?________to?enjoy?its?beauty.
A.
then?I?began
B.
that?I?began
C.
did?I?begin
D.
had?I?begun
3.It
was
the
cu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lture,
rather
than
the
language,
__
_made
it
difficult
for
him
to
fit
the
new
environment
abroad.21教育网
A.
where
B.
why
C.
that
D.
what
4.It
was
when
I
got
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
back
to
my
apartment
______
I
first
came
across
my
new
neighbors.
A.
who
B.
where
C.
which
D.
that
5.It
was
the
hard
wo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rk
and
determination
of
the
generation
had
changed
the
opinion
of
people
towards
Chinese.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
why
B.
that
C.
when
D.
which
6.
It
_____
in
the
ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ll
_____
the
anniversary
ceremony
is
to
be
held
tomorrow
afternoon.
A.
is,
where
B.
is,
that
C.
was,
where
D.
was,
that
7.—Have
you
searched
the
kitchen
for
your
car
key?21cnjy.com
—No.
It
was
in
the
study
I
remember
I
left
it.21·cn·jy·com
A.
which
B.
where
C.
that
D.
as
8.It
was
back
home
after
the
experiment.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
not
until
mid
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)night
did
he
go
B.
until
midnight
that
he
didn’t
go【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C.
not
until
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)midnight
that
he
went
D.
until
midnight
when
he
didn’t
gowww-2-1-cnjy-com
9.
—Do
you
remember
________
we
got
to
know
each
other?2·1·c·n·j·y
—It
was
in
2000
________
we
both
studied
in
Nanjing
University.21
cnjy
com
A.
when
it
was
that;
when
B.
when
was
it
that;
when21·世纪
教育网
C.
when
it
was
that;
that
D.
when
was
it
that;
that【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
10.______
we
first
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)heard
of
the
man
referred
to
as
a
computer
specialist
in
software.
A.
It
was
from
Paul
that
B.
That
it
was
from
Paul【出处：21教育名师】
C.
That
was
from
Paul
D.
It
was
Paul
that
11.
It
the
train
pulled
into
the
station
he
found
that
his
suitcase
was
gone.
A.
was
until,
when
B.
was
until
that
C.
wasn’t
until,
when
D.
wasn’t
until,
that
12.You
are
waiting
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
a
wrong
place.
It
is
at
the
entrance
your
mother
will
meet
you.
A.
where
B.
that
C.
which
D.
how
13.-Have
you
seen
the
film
Under
the
Hawthorn
Tree?【版权所有：21教育】
-
Of
course,
I
ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ve.
It
was
in
our
village
it
was
made.21教育名师原创作品
A.
that
B.
where
C.
when
D.
which
14.It’s
the
gap
year
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)efore
going
to
university
students
can
make
friends
and
work
on
meaningful
projects
may
help
them
understand
college
life
better.
A.
when;
that
B.
which;
that
C.
when;
which
D.
where;
which
15.Up
till
now
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
there
has
been
no
scientific
evidence
about
________
caused
the
death
of
dinosaurs.
A.
what
is
it
that
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
what
it
was
that
C.
it
was
what
D.
what
is
it2-1-c-n-j-y
16.Do
you
have
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ny
idea
computer
plays
so
important
a
part
in
our
daily
life?
A.
how
is
it
that
B.
what
is
it
that
C.
how
it
is
that
D.
what
it
is
that
17.It
wasn’t
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ntil
Monday
night
______
we
were
told
that
Unit
5
would
be
excluded（排除）.
A.
since
B.
when
C.
that
D.
before
18.________
you
picked
up
the
watch?
A.
Where
it
was
that
B.
Where
was
it
that
C.
Where
was
it
there
D.
It
was
where
that
19.
It
is
not
until
al
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
the
fish
died
in
the
river
________how
serious
the
pollution
was.
A.
did
the
villagers
realize
B.
that
the
villagers
realized21
cnjy
com
C.
the
villagers
did
realize
D.
didn’t
the
villagers
realize
20.
______
he
will
return
to
his
native
land.
A.
It
is
long
before
that
B.
It
will
be
long
before
that
C.
It
won’t
be
long
before
D.
It
is
before
long
that
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
强调句
（一轮复习）
1.It
is
not
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hat
we
do
now
and
then
_____
shapes
our
lives,
_____
what
we
do.
A.
which;
that;
B.
that;
that
C.
which;
but
D.
that;
but
2.—What
did
she
would
like
to
know,
Tom?
—She
wondered
we
could
accomplish
the
experiment.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
when
was
it
that
B.
it
was
when
that
C.
it
was
when
D.
when
it
was
that
3.It
was
only
after
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
family
related
conversation
______________
I
found
out
she
was
actually
my
distant
cousin.21教育网
A.
when
B.
that
C.
which
D.
who
47.--
What
did
she
want
to
know,
Tom?
--
She
wondered
_______
we
could
complete
the
experiment.21·cn·jy·com
A.
when
was
it
B.
it
was
when
that
C.
it
was
when
D.
when
it
was
that
4.It
was
when
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)she
first
arrived
in
China
_____
she
developed
a
passion
for
paper-cutting.
A.
where
B.
that
C.
how
D.
why
5.It
______
not
until
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
she
came
back
______
Jane
realized
that
she
had
lost
her
ID
card.
A.
is,
that
B.
was,
who
C.
was,
that
D.
is,
who
6.It
was
after
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)having
her
first
child
at
a
time
______
my
mother
was
working
as
a
lawyer
_______she
decided
to
run
for
governor
of
the
state.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
that;
that
B.
which;
that
C.
that;
who
D.
when;
that
7.It
was
only
after
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
had
read
the
papers
Mr.
Gross
realized
the
task
was
extremely
difficult
to
complete.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
that
B.
when
C.
which
D.
what
8.It
was
in
Dec
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ember,
2018_____Chairman
Xi
and
President
Trump
met
in
Argentina.
A.
when
B.
that
C.
before
D.
since
9.It
is
Russia
________
will
hold
the
2018
World
Cup.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
that
B.
which
C.
where
D.
when
10.It
is
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Great
Wall
,
one
of
the
greatest
wonders
in
the
world
,
_____attracts
many
foreign
tourists
every
year.21
cnjy
com
A.
which
B.
where
C.
that
D.
what
11.It
was
the
cult
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ure,
rather
than
the
language,
___________
made
it
hard
for
him
to
adapt
to
the
new
environment
abroad.【出处：21教育名师】
A.
where
B.
why
C.
what
D.
that
12.It
was
the
hig
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h
scores
Yang
Liwei
got
on
the
psychological
tests
finally
won
him
the
status
of
China’s
first
astronaut.21cnjy.com
A.
that;
that
B.
that;
what
C.
what;
that
D.
that;
which2-1-c-n-j-y
13.I
often
wond
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er
if
it
is
mistrust
___________
causes
misunderstanding
and
conflict
between
people.
A.
which
B.
when
C.
why
D.
that
14.It
is
not
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ntil
he
returned
to
his
hometown
______
the
great
changes
that
had
happened.
A.
did
he
find
B.
that
he
found
C.
that
did
he
find
D.
found
he
that
15.---
What
did
she
want
to
know,
Tom?
---
She
wondered
______
we
could
complete
the
experiment.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
when
was
it
B.
it
was
when
that
C.
it
was
when
D.
when
it
was
that
16.It
is
_______he
often
breaks
the
school
rules
______
makes
his
headteacher
unsatisfied
with
him.
A.
what;
that
B.
that;
that
C.
\;
that
D.
that;
what
17.We
just
wonder
________
bargaining
enjoys
a
real
love
and
great
appreciation
among
many
people.
A.
why
is
it
that
B.
what
is
it
that
C.
what
it
is
that
D.
why
it
is
that
18.—Have
you
hear
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
the
bad
news
that
Stephen
Hawking,
one
of
world’s
greatest
physicist
passed
away
on
March
14?21·世纪
教育网
—You
bet!
It
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
only
when
you
suddenly
lose
someone
_______
you
fully
realize
how
much
you
value
him.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
do
B.
then
C.
will
D.
that
19.It
is
not
______you
have
said
but
what
you
have
done
______made
us
very
disappointed.
A.
that;
what
B.
what;
what
C.
what;
that
D.
that;
that
20.It
is
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
little
farm
my
mother
used
to
work
I
spent
my
whole
childhood.【版权所有：21教育】
A.
what;
that
B.
which;
that
C.
where;
that
D.
where;
where
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
强调句
（一轮复习）
1.It
is
not
what
we
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
do
now
and
then
_____
shapes
our
lives,
_____
what
we
do.
A.
which;
that;
B.
that;
that
C.
which;
but
D.
that;
but
答案及解析：D
句意：塑造我们生活的不是我们偶尔做
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的事情，而是我们一直在做的事情。强调句型的基本结构是：
It
is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特点就是去掉it
is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。本句第一空中的that与It
is构成强调句型，第二空中but与前句中not连用，构成固定结构“not…but….不是…21世纪教育网版权所有
2.—What
did
she
would
like
to
know,
Tom?
—She
wondered
we
could
accomplish
the
experiment.21·cn·jy·com
A.
when
was
it
that
B.
it
was
when
that
C.
it
was
when
D.
when
it
was
that
答案及解析：D
句意：——汤姆，她想知道什
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)么？——她想知道什么时候我们能完成这个实验。分析句子意思以及选项可知，空格部分为强调特殊疑问词when，且为宾语从句结构，故特殊疑问句必须置于主从句之间，并且要使用陈述语序，故应选when
it
was
that，故选D项。
3.It
was
only
after
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
family
related
conversation
______________
I
found
out
she
was
actually
my
distant
cousin.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
when
B.
that
C.
which
D.
who
答案及解析：B
句意：只是在一次与家庭有关的谈话后，我才发现她实际上是我的远房表妹。此处是一个强调句型，句子强调时间状语，故答案为that。21
cnjy
com
47.--
What
did
she
want
to
know,
Tom?
--
She
wondered
_______
we
could
complete
the
experiment.【版权所有：21教育】
A.
when
was
it
B.
it
was
when
that
C.
it
was
when
D.
when
it
was
that
答案及解析：D
句意：“她想知道什么，汤姆？”
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)“她想知道我们什么时候才能完成实验。”分析句子意思以及句子结构可知，空格部分为强调特殊疑问词when，且为宾语从句结构，故特殊疑问句必须置于主从句之间，并且要使用陈述语序。故D选项正确。21教育名师原创作品
4.It
was
when
she
fi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rst
arrived
in
China
_____
she
developed
a
passion
for
paper-cutting.
A.
where
B.
that
C.
how
D.
why
答案及解析：B
句意：就是在她第一次来到中国的时候
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，她喜欢上了剪纸艺术。本句是一个强调句型，强调时间状语从句when
she
first
arrived
in
China。强调句型的基本结构是：It
is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其他成分；如果被强调成分是人，可以用that/who；如果被强调成分不是人，使用that；本句强调时间状语从句，所以要用that引导。故B项正确。21
cnjy
com
5.It
______
not
un
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)til
she
came
back
______
Jane
realized
that
she
had
lost
her
ID
card.
A.
is,
that
B.
was,
who
C.
was,
that
D.
is,
who
答案及解析：C
句意：直到到了家，简才发现她的身份证丢了。在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)高中英语中not和until只能在两种情况下紧挨着出现：①强调句型It
is/was
not
until…that…；②倒装句型Not
until…。在其他情况一律用not…until…分析句子结构可知，此处为强调句，又因句子使用了一般现在时和过去完成时可知，此处应使用was。故C选项正确。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
6.It
was
after
havin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
her
first
child
at
a
time
______
my
mother
was
working
as
a
lawyer
_______she
decided
to
run
for
governor
of
the
state.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
that;
that
B.
which;
that
C.
that;
who
D.
when;
that
答案及解析：D
句意：在我母亲做律师的时
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)候生了第一个孩子后，她决定竞选州长。第一空
when
引导定语从句，先行词是?a?time，从句中缺少时间状语，故用关系副词when；第二空
that
构成了强调句式的基本结构It
is/was
+
强调部分
+
that从句。21cnjy.com
7.It
was
only
afte
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
he
had
read
the
papers
Mr.
Gross
realized
the
task
was
extremely
difficult
to
complete.
A.
that
B.
when
C.
which
D.
what
答案及解析：A
句意：直到他看完这些文件，格罗斯先生才意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)识到这项任务极其艰巨。强调句结构为It?is/was?+被强调部分+that/who?+句子其他部分。本题强调状语only
after
he
had
read
the
papers。故选A。
在英语中，为了突出强调句子的某一个成分（
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)谓语除外），达到强调或使听话人特别注意这一部分的目的，便形成了一种强调句型。其结构为It
is
/
was+被强调的部分+that
/
who+句子的其他部分。本题强调状语only
after
he
had
read
the
papers。
8.lt
was
in
Decemb
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er,
2018_____Chairman
Xi
and
President
Trump
met
in
Argentina.
A.
when
B.
that
C.
before
D.
since
答案及解析：B
句意：习近平主席和特朗普总统是在20
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)18年12月份在阿根廷会面的。分析句子结构可知此处为强调句型，其基本结构为it
is+被强调部分+that+其余部分，本句强调的是时间状语in
December,
2018，故B项正确。
9.It
is
Russia
________
will
hold
the
2018
World
Cup.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
where
D.
when
答案及解析：A
句意：俄罗斯将主办2018年世界杯。本句为强调句，结构为：it
is/was
+被强调的部分+that从句，故应选A。21教育网
10.It
is
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Great
Wall
,
one
of
the
greatest
wonders
in
the
world
,
_____attracts
many
foreign
tourists
every
year.
A.
which
B.
where
C.
that
D.
what
答案及解析：C
句意：长城，世界上最伟大的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)奇迹之一，每年吸引着许多外国游客。强调句的结构为It
is/was
+
强调部分
+
that从句，本句强调主语the
Great
Wall，one
of
the
greatest
wonders
in
the
world为同位语，解释说明the
Great
Wall。故选C。
11.It
was
the
culture
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
rather
than
the
language,
___________
made
it
hard
for
him
to
adapt
to
the
new
environment
abroad.
A.
where
B.
why
C.
what
D.
that
答案及解析：D
这个句子中含有it
was，首先要考虑所
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)给题目是不是一个强调句。把It
was和横线去掉，发现句意仍然完整清楚，所以说这里就是一个强调句。强调句的基本结构是it
is
/
was
+
被强调部分
+
that
+
句子的其他成分，所以用that，所以选D。句意：是文化，而不是语言，使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。www.21-cn-jy.com
12.It
was
the
hig
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h
scores
Yang
Liwei
got
on
the
psychological
tests
finally
won
him
the
status
of
China’s
first
astronaut.【出处：21教育名师】
A.
that;
that
B.
that;
what
C.
what;
that
D.
that;
which
答案及解析：A
句意：杨利伟在心理测试中获得的高分
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)最终让他获得了中国第一位宇航员的地位。分析句子可知，本句是强调句型。强调的是the
high
scores
__
Yang
Liwei
got
on
the
psychological
tests，而此部分为定语从句，the
high
scores后是定语从句，先行词the
high
scores在定语从句中作got的宾语，因此可用关系词that。强调句型去掉强调部分中的It
was/is…that…句意完整。分析句子可知，句子It
was
the
high
scores
__
Yang
Liwei
got
on
the
psychological
tests
that
finally
won
him
the
status
of
China’s
first
astronaut去掉强调句型部分，是完整的，故第二个空是强调句型的that。因此本题选A。2·1·c·n·j·y
13.I
often
wonder
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
if
it
is
mistrust
___________
causes
misunderstanding
and
conflict
between
people.
A.
which
B.
when
C.
why
D.
that
答案及解析：D
句意：我经常想是不是不信任导致了人们之间的误
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)解和冲突。本句考查了强调句型：It
is/was+被强调成分+that/who+
其他成分；当被强调部分指人，可以使用that/who；当被强调部分不指人的时候，使用that；本句强调的是名词mistrust，没有指人，使用that强调。故D项正确。
14.It
is
not
unt
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)il
he
returned
to
his
hometown
______
the
great
changes
that
had
happened.
A.
did
he
find
B.
that
he
found
C.
that
did
he
find
D.
found
he
that
答案及解析：B
句意：直到他回到家乡，他才发现发生
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)了巨大的变化。本句为强调句型，not
until位于句首时，主句使用部分倒装结构，助动词提前，其它时候不用倒装。故B选项正确。
15.---
What
did
she
want
to
know,
Tom?
---
She
wondered
______
we
could
complete
the
experiment.
A.
when
was
it
B.
it
was
when
that
C.
it
was
when
D.
when
it
was
that
答案及解析：D
句意：“她想知道什么，汤姆？”“她想知道
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我们什么时候才能完成实验。”分析句子意思以及句子结构可知，空格部分为强调特殊疑问词when，且为宾语从句结构，故特殊疑问句必须置于主从句之间，并且要使用陈述语序。故D选项正确。
16.It
is
_______he
often
breaks
the
school
rules
______
makes
his
headteacher
unsatisfied
with
him.
A.
what;
that
B.
that;
that
C.
\;
that
D.
that;
what
答案及解析：B
句意：他经常违反校规，使得
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)他的班主任对他不满。第一个that引导名词性从句中的主语从句，第二个that引导强调句：It
is/was
+?强调部分?+
that从句，强调主语that
he
often
breaks
the
school
rules。故选B。【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
17.We
just
wo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nder
________
bargaining
enjoys
a
real
love
and
great
appreciation
among
many
people.
A.
why
is
it
that
B.
what
is
it
that
C.
what
it
is
that
D.
why
it
is
that
答案及解析：D
句意：我们只是想知道究竟为什么人们特
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)别喜欢讨价还价。宾语从句是强调句转换而来，把特殊疑问词提前，后面使用陈述语序。ABC三项都是语序错误，所以选择D项。
18.—Have
you
heard
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
bad
news
that
Stephen
Hawking,
one
of
world’s
greatest
physicist
passed
away
on
March
14?21·世纪
教育网
—You
bet!
It
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
only
when
you
suddenly
lose
someone
_______
you
fully
realize
how
much
you
value
him.
A.
do
B.
then
C.
will
D.
that
答案及解析：D
上句：你有没有听过世界上最伟大的物
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)理学家斯蒂芬霍金3月14日去世的坏消息？下句：你说的没错只有当你突然失去一个人，你才会完全意识到你对他有多重视。此处是强调句式，故答案为that。
19.It
is
not
______you
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
have
said
but
what
you
have
done
______made
us
very
disappointed.
A.
that;
what
B.
what;
what
C.
what;
that
D.
that;
that
答案及解析：C
句意：不是你说了什么而是你做了什
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)么让我们非常失望。首先你看到后面but
what
you
have
done，前面对应的结构应该是what
you
have
said，后面用that主语从句表强调，故选C。
20.It
is
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
little
farm
my
mother
used
to
work
I
spent
my
whole
childhood.
A.
what;
that
B.
which;
that
C.
where;
that
D.
where;
where
答案及解析：C
句意：就是在我母亲工作的那个小农
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)场里，我度过了我的整个童年。
第一个空是定语从句中的先行词，the
little
farm
被一个定语从句修饰，
the
little
farm是先行词，在从句中作状语，如放在从句中应该是
my
mother
used
to
work
in
the
farm。因此，要用in
which或where。第二个空是一个强调句型，强调句型It
is
+被强调部分+that+剩余。去掉it
is
that句子完整，因此第二个空填that。在本句中强调我就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场度过我的整个童年。故选C。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
强调句
（一轮复习）
1.It
______
Bob
an
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
his
wife
______
came
to
rescue
me
when
I
am
in
great
trouble.
A.
were,
who
B.
was,
who
C.
were,
that
D.
was,
whom
答案及解析：B
句意：是Bob和他的妻子给了我帮助，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)当我有难的时候。分析句子可知，本句为强调句句型it
is/was…that/who，对Bob
and
his
wife进行强调，由于被强调部分为人，故可用who，故选B。
2.It?was?only?when
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)?I?read?this?story?for?a?second?time?________to?enjoy?its?beauty.
A.
then?I?began
B.
that?I?began
C.
did?I?begin
D.
had?I?begun
答案及解析：B
句意：只有当我第二次读这个故事的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)时候，我才开始欣赏它的美。分析句子可知，本句为强调句句型，对only?when?I?read?this?story?for?a?second?time部分进行强调，故用that，选B。
3.It
was
the
culture,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rather
than
the
language,
__
_made
it
difficult
for
him
to
fit
the
new
environment
abroad.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
where
B.
why
C.
that
D.
what
答案及解析：C
这个句子中含有it
wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s，首先要考虑所给题目是不是一个强调句。把It
was和横线去掉，发现句意仍然完整清楚，所以说这里就是一个强调句。强调句的基本结构是it
is
/
was
+
被强调部分
+
that
+
句子的其他成分，所以用that，所以选C。句意：是文化，而不是语言，使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。21·cn·jy·com
4.It
was
whe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
I
got
back
to
my
apartment
______
I
first
came
across
my
new
neighbors.
A.
who
B.
where
C.
which
D.
that
答案及解析：D
句意：当我回到我的公寓的时候，我首
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)先遇见了我的新邻居。根据关键词It
was开头，后面连词首选that，，构成强调句型，但需要验证，本句中去掉It
was
和that，句意完整，所以确定是强调句型。故选D。www.21-cn-jy.com
考点：考查强调句型。
5.It
was
the
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ard
work
and
determination
of
the
generation
had
changed
the
opinion
of
people
towards
Chinese.21
cnjy
com
A.
why
B.
that
C.
when
D.
which
答案及解析：B
句意：正是这一代人的努力和决心改变了人们对中国人的观点。
本题考查的是强调句型，强调的是句子的主
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)语the
hard
work
and
determination
of
the
generation；强调句型的基本结构为It
is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特点就是去掉it
is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。但要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以外的所有的句子成分。分析句子可知，本句中去掉强调句型的结构后句子完整。故第二个空是that，所以C正确。
6.
It
_____
in
the
hal
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
_____
the
anniversary
ceremony
is
to
be
held
tomorrow
afternoon.
A.
is,
where
B.
is,
that
C.
was,
where
D.
was,
that
答案及解析：B
考查强调句。强调句的结构为：It
is/w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
+
强调部分
+
that或who（强调人时）从句。判断强调句的依据为将此结构去掉，句子结构依然完整。本句强调地点状语in
the
hall。句意：周年纪念典礼将于明天下午在大礼堂举行。【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
7.—Have
you
searched
the
kitchen
for
your
car
key?www-2-1-cnjy-com
—No.
It
was
in
the
study
I
remember
I
left
it.【出处：21教育名师】
A.
which
B.
where
C.
that
D.
as
答案及解析：C
句意：——你已经在客厅里找钥匙了吗
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)？——没有。我记得我把它落在了书房里了。去掉It
was和该空之后，剩余部分可组合成一个完整句子：I
remember
I
left
it
in
the
study。根据强调句的判断依据可知，这是一个强调句，故该空应填that。C选项正确。21教育名师原创作品
8.It
was
back
home
after
the
experiment.21
cnjy
com
A.
not
until
mi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)dnight
did
he
go
B.
until
midnight
that
he
didn’t
go21教育网
C.
not
until
mid
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)night
that
he
went
D.
until
midnight
when
he
didn’t
go【版权所有：21教育】
答案及解析：C
考查not
until的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)强调句。
not
until的强调句必须写成it
was/is
not
until
+陈述语序。所以排除A,B,D,
“直到半夜实验后他才回家。”
9.
—Do
you
remember
________
we
got
to
know
each
other?
—It
was
in
2000
________
we
both
studied
in
Nanjing
University.
A.
when
it
was
that;
when
B.
when
was
it
that;
when
C.
when
it
was
that;
that
D.
when
was
it
that;
that
答案及解析：A
句意：——你还记得我们是什么时候认识的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)吗？——是2000年我们在南京大学读书时认识的。分析句子可知，第一句是强调动词remember的宾语从句中的时间状语when。特殊疑问句的强调句型：特殊疑问词+is/was+it++that+剩余部分？如果特殊疑问句作为宾语从句时，要用陈述句语序，即特殊疑问词+it+is/was+that+剩余部分。因此第一句要用when
it
was。
第二句又是一个陈述句的强调句型，It
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)+is/was+被强调部分+that+剩余部分。只是后面的that+剩余部分（即上句中的that
we
got
to
know
each
other）被省略了，但被强调部分in
2000后面又跟了一个定语从句（we
both
studied
in
Nanjing
University.），而先行词2000在从句中做时间状语，故用关系副词when。因此A项正确。
10.______
we
firs
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
heard
of
the
man
referred
to
as
a
computer
specialist
in
software.
A.
It
was
from
Paul
that
B.
That
it
was
from
Paul
C.
That
was
from
Paul
D.
It
was
Paul
that
答案及解析：A
强调句型结构：It
is/was+被强调
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)成分+that/who+其他成分。本句强调介词短语from
Paul。句意：正是通过Paul我们第一次听说了被当成计算机软件专家的那个人。故A正确。
11.
It
the
train
pulled
into
the
station
he
found
that
his
suitcase
was
gone.
A.
was
until,
when
B.
was
until
that
C.
wasn’t
until,
when
D.
wasn’t
until,
that
答案及解析：D
句意：直到火车进站时，他才发现他的手提箱不见了。这是一个强调句型，强调not---until引导的时间状语从句，故选D。2-1-c-n-j-y
12.You
are
waiting
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)at
a
wrong
place.
It
is
at
the
entrance
your
mother
will
meet
you.
A.
where
B.
that
C.
which
D.
how
答案及解析：B
句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。你母
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)亲会在入口接你。分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语at
the
entrance，强调句型的结构为I
t
is
+被强调部分+that+其它。去掉It
is
…that…。句子It
is
at
the
entrance
that
your
mother
will
meet
you完整，可知选B项。
13.-Have
you
seen
the
film
Under
the
Hawthorn
Tree?
-
Of
course,
I
have.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
It
was
in
our
village
it
was
made.
A.
that
B.
where
C.
when
D.
which
答案及解析：A
问话人询问对方是否看过《山楂树之恋》这部电
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)影，答话人回答说当然看过，这部电影是在自己的村庄拍摄的。本句是强调句，被强调的部分是地点状语“in
our
village”。
14.It’s
the
gap
year
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)before
going
to
university
students
can
make
friends
and
work
on
meaningful
projects
may
help
them
understand
college
life
better.
A.
when;
that
B.
which;
that
C.
when;
which
D.
where;
which
答案及解析：A
句意：是在上大学之前的间隔年能帮助他
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)们更好地理解大学生活，在那一年学生们可以交到朋友，做一些有意义的项目。分析句子：
It’s
the
gap
year
before
going
to
university
+（when---）+
that
may
help
them
understand
college
life
better.此句是强调句式，对句子的主语the
gap
year强调；在强调部分有一个定语从句，the
gap
year是先行词，指时间，后面的定语从句不缺主语和宾语，先行词做时间状语，故答案为A。
15.Up
till
now
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
there
has
been
no
scientific
evidence
about
________
caused
the
death
of
dinosaurs.
A.
what
is
it
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
that
B.
what
it
was
that
C.
it
was
what
D.
what
is
it
答案及解析：B
句意：到目前为止，还没有科学证据
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)证明是什么导致了恐龙的死亡。这里强调了恐龙灭绝的原因，即what，因此这是一个特殊疑问句的强调句型，强调句式后面要跟关系代词that，故可排除C、D两项；另外，由于这个强调句是作介词about的宾语从句，因此要用陈述语序，故B项正确。
16.Do
you
have
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ny
idea
computer
plays
so
important
a
part
in
our
daily
life?
A.
how
is
it
that
B.
what
is
it
that
C.
how
it
is
that
D.
what
it
is
that
答案及解析：C
句意：你知道电脑怎样在我们的日常生活中扮演如此重要的角色吗？idea后面是how引导的同位语从句，并且对how进行强调，故答案为C。2·1·c·n·j·y
17.It
wasn’t
unt
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)il
Monday
night
______
we
were
told
that
Unit
5
would
be
excluded（排除）.
A.
since
B.
when
C.
that
D.
before
答案及解析：C
句意：直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。此处是not---until的强调句型，故答案为C。21cnjy.com
18.________
you
picked
up
the
watch?
A.
Where
it
was
that
B.
Where
was
it
that
C.
Where
was
it
there
D.
It
was
where
that
答案及解析：B
考查强调句型。句意：你是在哪里捡到这块
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)表的？把句子改为陈述句It
was
where
that
you
picked
up
the
watch.可知选B。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
19.
It
is
not
unti
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
all
the
fish
died
in
the
river
________how
serious
the
pollution
was.
A.
did
the
villagers
realize
B.
that
the
villagers
realized21·世纪
教育网
C.
the
villagers
did
realize
D.
didn’t
the
villagers
realize
答案及解析：B
句意：直到河里的鱼都死光了,村民们才
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意识到污染是多么严重。此处是It
is
not
until
---that---，的强调句型，故答案为B。
20.
______
he
will
return
to
his
native
land.
A.
It
is
long
before
that
B.
It
will
be
long
before
that
C.
It
won’t
be
long
before
D.
It
is
before
long
that
答案及解析：D
本题强调的是时间状语before
lon
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g不久以后；句意：不就以后他就会回到他的祖国了。强调句型的基本结构为It
is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特点就是去掉it
is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。在考查的时候，经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。故D正确。
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