中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
强调句
(一轮复习)
1.She
didn’t
ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ve
the
little
idea
where
it
was
_______
she
first
met
me.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
that
B.
when
C.
which
D.
what
2.Where
was
________
the
first
meeting
of
the
Chinese
Communist
Party
was
held?
A.
the
place
that
B.
it
that
C.
that
D.
what
3.It
is
in
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
ability
to
think
and
the
method
to
deal
with
things
____he
____
from
you.
A.
which,
di
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ffers
B.
that,
different
C.
which,
different
D.
that,
differs
4.—What
did
she
want
to
know,
Tom?
—
She
wondered
_____
we
could
complete
the
experiment.21教育网
A.
When
was
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
that
B.
it
was
when
that
C.
it
was
when
D.
when
it
was
that
5.Was
it
because
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
she
was
ill
________
she
didn’t
go
to
attend
the
meeting?21cnjy.com
A.
that
B.
which
C.
as
D.
what21·cn·jy·com
6.Was
it
becau
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)se
Jack
came
late
for
school
______
Mr.
Smith
got
angry?www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
why
B.
who
C.
where
D.
that
7.Was
it
the
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ard
training
______
he
received
as
a
young
man
_______
made
him
such
a
good
basketball
player?
2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
which;
that
B.
that;
what
C.
what;
that
D.
that;
which
8.It
is
not
a
l
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ack
of
means
to
meet
your
desires
but
a
lack
of
desires
______
makes
you
dissatisfied
with
your
life.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
that
B.
which
C.
whether
D.
how
9.______
that
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
teacher
realized
that
he
was
mistake
about
the
students.21·世纪
教育网
A.
It
was
until
then
B.
It
was
not
until
thenwww-2-1-cnjy-com
C.
Not
until
then
D.
Not
until
when2-1-c-n-j-y
10.It
was
not
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ntil
dark
_____
he
found
_____
he
thought
was
the
correct
way
to
solve
the
problem.
A.
when;
tha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
B.
that;
that
C.
when;
what
D.
that;
what
11.It
was
only
after
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
had
read
the
papers
Mr.
Gross
realized
the
task
was
extremely
difficult
to
complete.21
cnjy
com
A.
that
B.
when
C.
which
D.
what【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
12.It’s
not
wha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
you
have
in
your
life
but
_______
you
have
in
your
life
that
matters.
A.
who
B.
that
C.
which
D.
what
13.—
The
room
is
wet.
You
didn’t
close
the
window.【版权所有:21教育】
—
You’re
mistaken.
I
_________
it.
A.
have
closed
B.
close
C.
did
close
D.
do
close
21教育名师原创作品
14.Was
it
by
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
hour
you
got
paid
while
working
in
that
restaurant?21
cnjy
com
A.when
B.
that
C.
How
D.
where
15.It
is
not
y
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)our
grades
but
the
attitude
to
your
course
matters.
A.that
B.one
C.what
D.it
16.—Was
______
Bill,
______
played
basketball
very
well,
______
helped
the
blind
man
cross
the
road?
—Yes,
of
course.
He
is
always
ready
to
help
others.
A.
it;
who;
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hat
B.
this;
who;
that
C.
which;
that;
that
D.
it;
that;
who
17.—
I’ve
never
seen
you
so
rude!
—
I
_____
something
I
shouldn’t
have,
but
I
didn’t
mean
that.
A.have
said
B.had
said
C.did
say
D.was
saying
18.It
was
wit
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h
great
joy
_______
Tom
received
the
news
that
his
lost
son
had
been
found.
A.because
B.which
C.since
D.that
19.
----
Did
he
come
back
early
last
night?
----
Yes.
It
was
not
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)yet
eight
o’clock
_______
he
arrived
home.
A.when
B.that
C.before
D.until
【出处:21教育名师】
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
强调句
(一轮复习)
1.
It
was
just
beca
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)use
of
a
little
of
food
which
she
had
got
from
the
village
________
the
hostess
cooked
such
a
nice
dinner.
A.
where
B.??that
C.??when
D.??which
21世纪教育网版权所有
2.
Cars
moved
no
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
quickly
in
the
1930s,but
they________faster
than
in
the
1920s.
A.??were
moving
B.??did
move
C.??had
moved
D.??would
move
21cnjy.com
3.
It
was?
________
he
came
back
from
Africa
that
year?
________
he
met
the
girl
he
would
like
to
marry.
A.?when;
then
B.?not;
until
C.?not
until;
that
D.?only;
when
21·cn·jy·com
4.
It
was
in
Japan
______
the
new
security
law
was
passed
by
force.
A.??
that
B.??
this?
is
C.??
that?
is
D.??
there
www.21-cn-jy.com
5.
It
is
in
their
ab
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ility
to
speak
________
humans
________
from
animals.
A.??which;
differ
B.??that;
different
C.??which;
different
D.??that;
differ
2·1·c·n·j·y
6.
It
was
you
rather
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)han
your
sister________to
run
the
shop
after
your
parents
retired.
A.??
who
were
B.??
that
was
C.??
who
was
D.??
whom
were
【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
7.
It________the
twins
who
helped
the
old
man
several
days
ago.
A.??
was
B.??
are
C.??
were
D.??
had
been
21·世纪
教育网
8.
Was_______
on
Tue
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sday
that
your
mother
came
to
see
you?
A.??
he
B.??
it
C.??
its
D.??
isn't
www-2-1-cnjy-com
9.
Tom,________the
Internet
plays
an
important
part
in
our
daily
life?
Because
it
makes
our
life
become
more
and
more
convenient.
A.??
why
was
it
that
B.??
why
is
it
that
C.??
why
is
it
D.??
why
it
is
that
2-1-c-n-j-y
10.
It
was
in
the
G
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)reat
Hall
of
the
People
the
18th
National
Congress
was
held
the
newly-elected
top
CPC
leaders
met
the
press
at
home
and
abroad.
A.??
that;
that
B.??
where;
where
C.??
where;
that
D.??
that;
where
21
cnjy
com
11.
In
his
sp
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eech,he
said
that
it
was
his
primary
school
teachers
that
he
was
fond
of________influenced
his
whole
life.
A.??
what
B.??
which
C.??
as
D.??
who
【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
12.
In
his
speech
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),he
said
that
it
was
his
primary
school
teachers
that
he
was
fond
of________influenced
his
whole
life.
A.??
what
B.??
which
C.??
as
D.??
who
【出处:21教育名师】
13.
It
was
no
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
until
Mum
agreed
to
buy
him
a
computer,
was
his
favorite,
the
boy
promised
to
study
hard.
A.??
that;
that
B.??
which;
that
C.??
that;
which
D.??
which;
which
【版权所有:21教育】
14.
It
was
becau
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)se
of
his
kind
nature
_______I
fell
in
love
with
Peter.
A.before
B.when
C.that
D.since
21教育名师原创作品
15.
It
was?
________I
got
home
two
hours
later?
________I
realized
I’d
left
my
most
important
textbook
behind.
A.that;when
B.when;that
C.until
;that
D.not
until;when
21
cnjy
com
16.
It
was
not
until
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)midnight
______
the
noise
of
the
street
stopped.
A.that
B.this
C.since
D.at
which
17.
I
can’t
reme
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)mber______
made
the
teacher
give
Mary
the
permission
to
leave
the
class
earlier.
A.that
it
was
what
B.that
was
it
what
C.what
was
it
that
D.what
it
was
that
18.
It
is
I
who
??going
to
have
a
trip
to
New
York
this
summer.
A.am
B.are
C.is
D.be
19.
It
is
your
attitu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)de,
rather
than
your
aptitude(天资),?
________
determines
your
altitude.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who
21教育网
20.
I
think
it
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)his
attitude
___________
annoyed
the
teacher.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.to
which
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
强调句
(一轮复习)
1.She
didn’t
have
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
little
idea
where
it
was
_______
she
first
met
me.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
that
B.
when
C.
which
D.
what
答案及解析:A
句意:她不记得她第一次见到我是
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)在哪儿。根据语境及句子结构可知,“remember”后的宾语从句为强调句型,其结构为“It+
be+被强调部分+that+其他”,此处强调地点状语where,故选A。
2.Where
was
________
the
first
meeting
of
the
Chinese
Communist
Party
was
held?
A.
the
place
that
B.
it
that
C.
that
D.
what
答案及解析:B
强调句型的基本结构是:It
is/w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as+被强调成分+that/who其他成分;本句对被强调成分进行提问,特殊疑问词放在句首,后面使用一般疑问句的形式。句意:中国共产党第一次代表大会究竟在哪里召开的?故B正确。21教育网
3.It
is
in
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ability
to
think
and
the
method
to
deal
with
things
____he
____
from
you.
A.
which,
differs
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
that,
different
C.
which,
different
D.
that,
differs
答案及解析:D
本句运用了强调句“It
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)...
that
...”。被强调的部分是“in
the
ability
to
think
and
the
way
to
solve
things”,所以,第一个空要填that。differ是动词,而different是形容词,它们的搭配应该分别是“A
differ
from
B”和“A
be
different
from
B”。将原句改换成陈述句就应该是这样:
He
differs
from
you
in
the
ability
to
think
and
the
way
to
solve
things.故选D。21cnjy.com
4.—What
did
she
want
to
know,
Tom?
—
She
wondered
_____
we
could
complete
the
experiment.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
When
was
it
that
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
it
was
when
that
C.
it
was
when
D.
when
it
was
that
答案及解析:D
句意:汤姆,她想知道什么?她想知道什
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)么时候我们能完成这个实验,分析句子意思以及句子结构可知,空格部分为强调特殊疑问词when,且为宾语从句结构,故特殊疑问句必须置于主从句之间,并且要使用陈述语序,故应选when
it
was
that,所以选D项。
5.Was
it
because
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
she
was
ill
________
she
didn’t
go
to
attend
the
meeting?2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
that
B.
which
C.
as
D.
what21·世纪
教育网
答案及解析:A
句意:那正是因为她生病她才不能去参加会议?基本结构it
be+被强调部分+that/who...,故选A。
6.Was
it
because
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Jack
came
late
for
school
______
Mr.
Smith
got
angry?www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
why
B.
who
C.
where
D.
that
答案及解析:D
句意:是不是因为杰克上学迟到老师才
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)生气的?此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句,所强调的成分为原因状语从句because
Jack
came
late
for
school,故用that。2-1-c-n-j-y
7.Was
it
the
har
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
training
______
he
received
as
a
young
man
_______
made
him
such
a
good
basketball
player?
【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
which;
that
B.
that;
what
C.
what;
that
D.
that;
which
答案及解析:A
第一个that,也可以填which
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)或者不填,引导定语从句,关系代词在从句里做宾语;第二个空填that,与前文的it
was
.构成强调句.
试题分析:句意:就是他在年轻的时候接受的训练使他成为一个这么好的工程师。第一空填which,引导定语从句,修饰the
training,在定语从句中which做宾语,第二空填that,使用了强调句,强调的是the
training
_____
he
received
as
a
young
man,所以选A。21
cnjy
com
8.It
is
not
a
lack
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
means
to
meet
your
desires
but
a
lack
of
desires
______
makes
you
dissatisfied
with
your
life.【出处:21教育名师】
A.
that
B.
which
C.
whether
D.
how
答案及解析:A
不是满足你欲望的方法缺乏而是
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)缺乏欲望使你对你的生活感到不满意。not
a
lack
of
means
to
meet
your
desires
but
a
lack
of
desires是强调部分,这里强调的是句子的主语,故填that。
9.______
that
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
teacher
realized
that
he
was
mistake
about
the
students.21教育名师原创作品
A.
It
was
until
then
B.
It
was
not
until
then21
cnjy
com
C.
Not
until
then
D.
Not
until
when
答案及解析:B
句意:直到那时候这个老师才意识到他误
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)解了学生们。not
until用于强调句型,句型结构是:It
is
not
until+被强调成分+that+其他成分。故选B。not
until位于句首,主句使用倒装句式。
10.It
was
not
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
until
dark
_____
he
found
_____
he
thought
was
the
correct
way
to
solve
the
problem.
A.
when;
that
B.
that;
that
C.
when;
what
D.
that;
what
答案及解析:D
句意:直到天黑他才发现他所想的是
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)解决那个问题的正确方法。第一个空是not
until的强调结构:it
is(was)
not
until+从句+that+主句,故第一个空用that,第二个空是what引导主语从句,在从句中,he
thought
缺少宾语,was缺少主语,故用兼词what
he
thought是主语从句,主语从句中缺少主语,故D项正确。
11.It
was
only
afte
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
he
had
read
the
papers
Mr.
Gross
realized
the
task
was
extremely
difficult
to
complete.
A.
that
B.
when
C.
which
D.
what
答案及解析:A
“It
is/was+被强调部分+
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)that
…”是强调句型,在本题中强调时间状语。句意:正是当他读完文件之后,Gross先生才意识到要完成这项任务是多么的艰难。故选A。
12.It’s
not
what
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)you
have
in
your
life
but
_______
you
have
in
your
life
that
matters.
A.
who
B.
that
C.
which
D.
what
答案及解析:A
句意:重要的不是你在生活中拥有什么而是你拥有
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)谁。题干中not
what
you
have
in
your
life
but
_______
you
have
in
your
life是强调句中的被强调部分,根据前者的what,判断but后的从句中缺少have的宾语。故选A。
13.—
The
room
is
wet.
You
didn’t
close
the
window.
—
You’re
mistaken.
I
_________
it.
A.
have
closed
B.
close
C.
did
close
D.
do
close
答案及解析:C
句意:---这间房间很湿。你没有关
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)上窗户。你错了。我确实关上它了。根据前文的didn’t
close
it,和mistaken判断应用一般过去时,did用在肯定句或否定句中表示强调,故选C。
14.Was
it
by
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
hour
you
got
paid
while
working
in
that
restaurant?
A.when
B.
that
C.
How
D.
where
答案及解析:B
句意:在那一家饭馆工作时,你确实
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)是以小时计算报酬的吗?题干是强调句型的一般疑问句:Is/Was
+
it
+
被强调部分
+
that
+
不被强调部分。故判断选B。21·cn·jy·com
15.It
is
not
your
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
grades
but
the
attitude
to
your
course
matters.
A.that
B.one
C.what
D.it
答案及解析:A
句意:重要的不是你的成绩,而
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)是你对课程的态度。根据强调句型的结构:It
is
+被强调部分
+that
+不被强调部分。该句的强调部分是原句的主语your
grades
but
the
attitude
to
your
course,应用that引出不被强调的部分。故选A。
16.—Was
______
Bill,
______
played
basketball
very
well,
______
helped
the
blind
man
cross
the
road?
—Yes,
of
course.
He
is
always
ready
to
help
others.
A.
it;
who;
tha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
B.
this;
who;
that
C.
which;
that;
that
D.
it;
that;
who
答案及解析:A
句意:---是Bill,那个篮球打
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)得很好的人,帮助了那个盲人过马路?----是的,当然。他总是乐于帮助别人。根据强调句型的疑问句结构:Was/Is
it
+
被强调部分
+
that
+
不被强调的部分?故第一空填it,第二空是定语从句,先行词是Bill,定语从句中缺少主语,应用who引导定语从句,第三个空是that引起不被强调部分。故选A。
17.—
I’ve
never
seen
you
so
rude!
—
I
_____
something
I
shouldn’t
have,
but
I
didn’t
mean
that.
A.have
said
B.had
said
C.did
say
D.was
saying
答案及解析:C
句意:——我从没见过你如此粗鲁。
——我确实说了一些我不应该说的话,但那不是我的本意。这里表示强调,用do加动词原形。
18.It
was
wi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)th
great
joy
_______
Tom
received
the
news
that
his
lost
son
had
been
found.
A.because
B.which
C.since
D.that
答案及解析:D
非常喜悦,Tom收到了这个消息
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):他丢失的儿子已经被找到了。此题考查强调句型It
is/was+被强调部分+that/who…,且强调句型中去掉It
is/was和that/who句子仍然完整,根据此原则可知该题符合强调句,故选D。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
19.
----
Did
he
come
back
early
last
night?
----
Yes.
It
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
was
not
yet
eight
o’clock
_______
he
arrived
home.
A.when
B.that
C.before
D.until
答案及解析:
A
这是
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一组对话。上文,昨天晚上,你的父亲回来得早吗?下文,当他到达家的时候,时间还不到8点。通过分析句子结构,可知这里包含一个时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”,故用when。故选A。
【版权所有:21教育】
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
强调句
(一轮复习)
1.
It
was
just
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
because
of
a
little
of
food
which
she
had
got
from
the
village
________
the
hostess
cooked
such
a
nice
dinner.
A.
where
B.??that
C.??when
D.??which
21cnjy.com
答案及解析:B
分析本句句子
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)结构可知,句中which
she
had
got
from
the
village为关系代词which引导的一个定语从句,主句应为一个强调句,强调的是主句的状语部分because
of
a
little
of
food
which...。强调句型中含有定语从句,往往会给学生造成错觉,尤其是强调句中的定语从句的引导词是that或who时,更容易造成错觉,办法是把it
is/was...that去掉,如果剩下的成分仍然能组成一个完整的句子,这就是强调句型。
21·cn·jy·com
2.
Cars
moved
not
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
quickly
in
the
1930s,but
they________faster
than
in
the
1920s.
A.??were
moving
B.??did
move
C.??had
moved
D.??would
move
www-2-1-cnjy-com
答案及解析:B
句意:20世纪30
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)年代的汽车行驶速度非常慢,但是它确实比20年代的车快了很多。did
move中助动词did表示强调。在肯定句中用在谓语动词前表示强调,表“确实”。
3.
It
was?
________
he
came
back
from
Africa
that
year?
________
he
met
the
girl
he
would
like
to
marry.
A.?when;
then
B.?not;
until
C.?not
until;
that
D.?only;
when
21
cnjy
com
答案及解析:C
考查了“n
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ot…until”句式在强调句中的用法。在强调句中对until引导的时间状语从句进行强调时,not也应一块提前。
【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
4.
It
was
in
Ja
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)pan
______
the
new
security
law
was
passed
by
force.
A.??
that
B.??
this?
is
C.??
that?
is
D.??
there
21
cnjy
com
答案及解析:A
句意:就是在日本,这条新的安保法被强行通过了。句中的“It
was…that…”是强调句型,此处强调地点状语。
5.
It
is
in
their
abi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lity
to
speak
________
humans
________
from
animals.
A.??which;
differ
B.??that;
different
C.??which;
different
D.??that;
differ
答案及解析:D
句意:正是在说
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)话的能力方面人类区别于动物。根据强调结构将A、C排除;根据词性different为形容词,不能用作谓语,排除B,故选D。
6.
It
was
you
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rather
than
your
sister________to
run
the
shop
after
your
parents
retired.
A.??
who
were
B.??
that
was
C.??
who
was
D.??
whom
were
2·1·c·n·j·y
答案及解析:A
强调结构中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)被强调的是主语部分you
rather
than
your
sister,指人,一般用who;rather
than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather
than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致,故选A。
7.
It________the
twins
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
who
helped
the
old
man
several
days
ago.
A.??
was
B.??
are
C.??
were
D.??
had
been
21教育名师原创作品
答案及解析:A
强调主语“the
twins”,系动词的单复数形式和it保持一致。
8.
Was_______
on
T
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uesday
that
your
mother
came
to
see
you?
A.??
he
B.??
it
C.??
its
D.??
isn't
答案及解析:B
考查强调句型
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)。句意:正是在周二你妈妈来看你的吗?本题是强调句型的一般疑问句。如果将句子变成陈述句,那就是It
was
on
Tuesday
that
your
mother
came
to
see
you。
9.
Tom,________the
Internet
plays
an
important
part
in
our
daily
life?
Because
it
makes
our
life
become
more
and
more
convenient.
A.??
why
was
it
that
B.??
why
is
it
that
C.??
why
is
it
D.??
why
it
is
that
答案及解析:B
分析句子成分可知,空处考查强调句的特殊疑问句形式,应用疑问句语序,且由语境可知,时态为一般现在时,故答案为B项。
10.
It
was
in
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
Great
Hall
of
the
People
the
18th
National
Congress
was
held
the
newly-elected
top
CPC
leaders
met
the
press
at
home
and
abroad.
A.??
that;
that
B.??
where;
where
C.??
where;
that
D.??
that;
where
答案及解析:C
句意:正是在人
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)民大会堂,
即中国共产党第十八次全国代表大会召开的地方,
新当选的党的领导人接见了中外记者。第一个空的词引导定语从句,
where在定语从句中作地点状语;
第二个空为强调句型,
应该用that,
故选C。
11.
In
his
speech,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
said
that
it
was
his
primary
school
teachers
that
he
was
fond
of________influenced
his
whole
life.
A.??
what
B.??
which
C.??
as
D.??
who
答案及解析:D
句意为:在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)演讲中,他说是他喜欢的小学老师影响了他的一生。分析句子结构可知,句中采用的是强调句式,其中被强调的部分是“his
primary
school
teachers
that
he
was
fond
of”,指人,故选who。
12.
In
his
speech,he
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)said
that
it
was
his
primary
school
teachers
that
he
was
fond
of________influenced
his
whole
life.
A.??
what
B.??
which
C.??
as
D.??
who
答案及解析:D
句意为:在演讲中,他说是他
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)喜欢的小学老师影响了他的一生。分析句子结构可知,句中采用的是强调句式,其中被强调的部分是“his
primary
school
teachers
that
he
was
fond
of”,指人,故选who。
【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
13.
It
was
not
unti
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
Mum
agreed
to
buy
him
a
computer,
was
his
favorite,
the
boy
promised
to
study
hard.
A.??
that;
that
B.??
which;
that
C.??
that;
which
D.??
which;
which
答案及解析:B
句意:
直到妈妈同意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)给他买电脑,
那男孩才答应努力学习,
电脑是他最喜欢的东西。整个句子是一个强调句型,
强调的是until引导的时间状语从句,
在状语从句中又含有一个非限制性定语从句,
修饰computer,
故第一个空用which,
第二个空用that。
14.
It
was
bec
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ause
of
his
kind
nature
_______I
fell
in
love
with
Peter.
A.before
B.when
C.that
D.since
答案及解析:C
其最大的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)特点就是去掉it
is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。本句强调的是做原因状语的介词短语
because
of
his
kind
nature,句意:正是因为他善良的天性,我才爱上了Peter.故C正确。
15.
It
was?
________I
got
home
two
hours
later?
________I
realized
I’d
left
my
most
important
textbook
behind.
A.that;when
B.when;that
C.until
;that
D.not
until;when
21·世纪
教育网
答案及解析:B
试题解析:it
be+被强调内容+
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)that.。强调句型。推断句意:当我到家两小时之后,才意识到我把最重要的教科书落下了。正常语序应为“when
I
got
home
two
hours
later”,题中使用it
be…that强调句固定搭配,把时间提前,故选B。
【版权所有:21教育】
16.
It
was
not
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ntil
midnight
______
the
noise
of
the
street
stopped.
A.that
B.this
C.since
D.at
which
www.21-cn-jy.com
答案及解析:A
强调句型的构成是:It
is
(was)+被
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)强调句+that
(who)
+句子的其他成分。这里强调的是噪音停止的时间,应该用that。本题意为:街道上的噪音直到午夜才停止。故这道题应该选A项。
17.
I
can’t
remember__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)____
made
the
teacher
give
Mary
the
permission
to
leave
the
class
earlier.
A.that
it
was
what
B.that
was
it
what
C.what
was
it
that
D.what
it
was
that
【出处:21教育名师】
答案及解析:
D
句意:我不记得是什么使得老师给了
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Mary许可让她可以早点离开教室。
本句考查了宾语从句的句序并结合了强调句。宾语从句中从句的句序通常为陈述句序,且后面的从句中缺少了主语成分,故选D。
考点:
考查宾语从句和强调句
18.
It
is
I
who
??go
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
to
have
a
trip
to
New
York
this
summer.
A.am
B.are
C.is
D.be
2-1-c-n-j-y
答案及解析:A
在强调句中,从句的谓语动词应与主语保持一致。句意:这个夏天我将要到纽约去旅行。I与am连用。故选A
21世纪教育网版权所有
19.
It
is
your
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ttitude,
rather
than
your
aptitude(天资),?
________
determines
your
altitude.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who
答案及解析:B
it
is
sth
/sb
that/who
+v为强调句式,意为正是...。句意:是你的态度而不是你的天资,决定你的高度。故选B
21教育网
20.
I
think
it
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
his
attitude
___________
annoyed
the
teacher.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.to
which
答案及解析:C
解析:
考查强调句型。句意:我认为,惹老师
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)生气的是他的态度。It
is/was...that是强调句,可以强调除谓语以外的任何句子成分,而且,去掉it,
is和that之后,句子仍然是完整的。这里强调的是主语“his
attitude”,故选C。
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