专题03+04 动词练习-备战2021高考英语(原卷+解析版)

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名称 专题03+04 动词练习-备战2021高考英语(原卷+解析版)
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更新时间 2020-09-02 00:00:00

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语动词练习
备战高考
1.﹣
Hello.
I
want
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
have
a
word
with
Mr.
Smith
staying
in
your
hotel.www.21-cn-jy.com

I'm
so
sorry,but
he
isn't
here.
He
________
this
morning.
A.checked
in
B.dropped
in
C.checked
out
D.dropped
out
答案及解析:C
考查动词短语词义辨析.ch
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eck
in登记;报到;drop
in顺便走访(人);check?out结账离去;drop
out退出;退学.根据句意,C项正确.
2.Careers
Off
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)icers
______
keep
in
touch
with
young
people
as
they
have
left
school
in
case
they
need
any
assistance
in
job-hunt.
A.
maintain
B.
dismiss
C.
abandon
D.
hold
答案及解析:A
句意:在年轻人离开学校时Careers
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Officers保持与他们联系,以防他们在求职中需要帮助。A.
maintain维持;保持;B.
dismiss解雇;C.
abandon放弃;D.
hold持有。根据下文“以防他们在求职时需要帮助”可推断,职业人员与他们保持联系。故选A。21·世纪
教育网
3.He
made
a
good
im
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)pression
last
week
and
______
to
the
second
round
of
interviews
for
the
post.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
got
through
B.
settled
down
C.
came
up
D.
gave
in
答案及解析:A
句意:上周他给人留下了很好的印象,通过了
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)这个职位的第二轮面试。A.
got
through通过;B.
settled
down定居下来;安顿下来;C.
came
up被提出;D.
gave
in屈服。根据上文“他给人留下了很好的印象”可推断,他通过了第二轮面试。故选A。【版权所有:21教育】
4.The
special
know
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ledge
is
______
through
families,
which
means
that
new
generations
continue
to
use
ancient
methods
to
maintain
the
tradition.
A.
taken
down
B.
turned
down
C.
stepped
down
D.
passed
down
答案及解析:D
句意:特殊的知识由家族传递下来的,这
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)就意味着新一代的人继续使用古老的方法来传递传统。A.
taken
down记下,拿下;B.
turned
down调低,拒绝;C.
stepped
down辞职,下台;D.
passed
down
遗传,传递。根据下文中to
maintain
the
tradition可知,是传递之意,故选D。
5.—
The
buyer
______
me
50
yuan
for
MP4.
Shall
I
sell
it?

Why
not?
Your
MP4
is
out
of
date
and
it
isn’t
worth
so
much.
A.
provided
B.
offered
C.
charged
D.
supplied
答案及解析:B
意:——买家出价50元买我的MP
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)4。我要把它卖了吗?——为什么不呢?你的MP4过时了,不值那么多钱。A.
provided提供;B.
offered主动给予;C.
charged要价,收费;D.
supplied供应。根据主语是buyer买家,可知买东西的是出价,C.
charge(要价)是错误。“offer
sb.sth”为固定搭配“主动提供某人某物”符合题意,即买家主动出价50元买我的MP4符合题意。固定搭配“provide
...with...”意为“提供某人某物”;“supply
...with”供应某人某物“,这两者从搭配的介词就不对,故选B。
6.Can
you
make
a
sentence
to
______
the
meaning
of
the
phrase?
A.
bring
out
B.
show
off
C.
take
in
D.
turn
out
答案及解析:A
句意:你能造一个句子来阐明这个短语的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意思吗?A.
bring
out阐述,显现;B.
show
off炫耀;C.
take
in吸收,欺骗;D.
turn
out结果是,最后是。根据前面的“造一个句子”可知是来阐述(bring
out)这个短语的意思。故选A。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
7.The
boy
______
on
the
ground
______
to
me
that
he
had
______
the
book
on
the
shelf.【出处:21教育名师】
A.
lying;
lay;
laid
B.
lying;
lied;
laid
C.
lie;
lied;
lay
D.
lay;
lied;
laid
答案及解析:B
句意:躺在地上的男孩对我撒谎说他把书放
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)在书架上了。lie
“撒谎”时,过去式lied,过去分词lied,现在分词lying;如果lie意为“躺”时,
过去式lay,过去分词lain,现在分词lying。lay意为“放置,产蛋”,其过去式是laid,过去分词laid,现在分词laying。本句中的第一个空“__on
the
ground”在句中做主语the
boy的后置定语,二者是主动关系,即“躲在地方的男孩”,填lie(躺)的现在分词lying。第二个空是谓语动词lie(说谎),根据语境可知,本句叙述的是过去的事,要用一般过去时,此空格用动词的过去时,要填lied。第三个空是宾语从句的谓语动词的现在完成时的一部分,根据语境可知,此处是指把书本“放置”在书架上,lay是“放置”之意,此空格要用过去完成时,即用lay的过去分词,即laid。综合可知,本题选B。
8.The
event
is
a
clea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
indication
that
food
safety
is
a
big
problem;
nobody
can
________
all
foods
are
secure
to
us,
but
we
are
sure
that
the
situation
is
turning
for
the
better.
A.
acknowledge
B.
guarantee
C.
identify
D.
clarify
答案及解析:B
句意:这一事件清楚地表明,食品安全是个大问题
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?);没有人能保证所有的食物对我们都是安全的,但我们确信情况正在好转。A.
acknowledge承认,致谢;B.
guarantee保证;C.
identify识别;D.
clarify澄清。分析句子可知,此处应表示没有人能保证所有的食物对我们都是安全的。结合选项,故选B。21cnjy.com
9.-
Sorry,
I
have
to
_________
now.
It’s
time
for
class.
-
OK,
I’ll
call
back
later.
A.
break
up
B.
hang
up
C.
give
up
D.
hold
up
答案及解析:B
句意:——对不起,我现在得挂电
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)话了。上课时间到了。——好的,我稍后再打来。A.
break
up打碎;B.
hang
up挂断;C.
give
up放弃;D.
hold
up举起,阻挡。根据后文call可知是在打电话,再根据It’s
time
for
class.可知是上课了要挂断电话了。故选B。
10.Don’t
worry
if
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
you
don’t
understand
everything,
the
teacher
will
______
the
main
points
at
the
end.
A.
recover
B.
review
C.
require
D.
remember
答案及解析:B
句意:如果你什么都不懂,不用担心,老师会在最
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)后复习要点。A.
recover恢复;
C.
review回顾,总结;
C.
require需要,要求;D.
remember记得。根据“he
main
points
at
the
end”可知,review符合句意。故选B。
11.The
resea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rchers
say
they
will
______
more
studies
to
confirm
the
results.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
give
away
B.
make
out
C.
carry
out
D.
put
up
答案及解析:C
句意:这些研究人员说他们将进行更多的研究证实
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)这个结果。A.
give
away泄漏;赠送;B.
make
out理解;辨认出;C.
carry
out进行;完成;D.
put
up张贴。根据句意可知,进行研究来证实结果的准确性。故选C。21·cn·jy·com
12.Success
only______
those
with
courage
and
determination.
A.
favors
B.
requests
C.
reflects
D.
instructs
答案及解析:A
句意:成功只青睐有勇气和有决心的人。A.
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)avors支持;赞成;B.
requests要求;C.
reflects反射;D.
instructs指导。根据句意,有勇气有决心的人会成功,成功青睐有勇气和有决心的人。故选A。
13.—I’d
like
to
go
to
see
the
film
with
you,
Dad.
—Sorry,
my
son,
but
only
the
grown-ups
are
____
into
the
cinema.
A.
required
B.
intended
C.
admitted
D.
supposed
答案及解析:C
句意:—爸爸,我想和你一起去看这部电影
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)。—对不起,儿子,只有成人才被允许进电影院。A.
required要求;B.
intended打算,计划;C.
admitted允许进入;D.
supposed认为。根据句意可知,C项符合题意,be
admitted
into...“被允许进入……”故选C。21世纪教育网版权所有
14.When
I
said
tha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
someone
didn’t
work
hard
in
our
class,
I
was
not
_____
you.21
cnjy
com
A.
picking
out
B.
referring
to
C.
taking
out
D.
sticking
to
答案及解析:B
句意:
当我说我们班里有人不努力学习时,我
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)指的不是你。A.
picking
out挑选;B.
referring
to指的是;C.
taking
out取出,得到;D.
sticking
to坚持,根据句意,B项符合题意。故选B项。21教育网
15.---What
happened
to
her?
---She
was
_____
to
hospital
with
a
soaring
temperature.
A.
adapted
B.
adjusted
C.
admitted
D.
adopted
答案及解析:C
句意:---她怎么了?---她因高烧而住院。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)A.
adapted适应;B.
adjusted调整;C.
admitted

许……进
入;D.
adopted采纳。sb
be
admitted
to
sth“某人被准许进入某处”。故选C项。21教育名师原创作品
16.I've
made
some
real
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ly
good
friends
at
the
gym.
Talking
to
people
as
you
______
is
a
good
way
to
get
to
know
them.
A.
get
down
B.
stand
by
C.
hang
out
D.
work
out
答案及解析:D
句意:我在健身房交了一些很好的朋
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)友。在锻炼时和别人交谈是了解他们的好方法。A.
get
down下来;B.
stand
by支持;C.
hang
out闲逛;D.
work
out锻炼。根据“at
the
gym”可知此处表示“锻炼”,故D项正确。
17.—
The
buyer
______
me
50
yuan
for
MP4.
Shall
I
sell
it?

Why
not?
Your
MP4
is
out
of
date
and
it
isn’t
worth
so
much.
A.
provided
B.
offered
C.
charged
D.
supplied
答案及解析:B
句意:——买家出价50元买我的MP4。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我要把它卖了吗?——为什么不呢?你的MP4过时了,不值那么多钱。A.
provided提供;B.
offered主动给予;C.
charged要价,收费;D.
supplied供应。根据主语是buyer买家,可知买东西的是出价,C.
charge(要价)是错误。“offer
sb.sth”为固定搭配“主动提供某人某物”符合题意,即买家主动出价50元买我的MP4符合题意。固定搭配“provide
...with...”意为“提供某人某物”;“supply
...with”供应某人某物“,这两者从搭配的介词就不对,故选B。
18.Can
you
make
a
sentence
to
______
the
meaning
of
the
phrase?
A.
bring
out
B.
show
off
C.
take
in
D.
turn
out
答案及解析:A
句意:你能造一个句子来阐明这个短语的意思吗
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)?A.
bring
out阐述,显现;B.
show
off炫耀;C.
take
in吸收,欺骗;D.
turn
out结果是,最后是。根据前面的“造一个句子”可知是来阐述(bring
out)这个短语的意思。故选A。21
cnjy
com
19.She
accused
the
press
photographers
of
________
her
privacy.
A.
challenging
B.
violating
C.
abusing
D.
confirming
答案及解析:B
句意:她指责摄影记者侵犯了她
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的隐私。A.
challenging挑战;B.
violating侵犯(隐私等);C.
abusing滥用;D.
confirming确认。根据“her
privacy”可知此处表示“侵犯”,故B项正确。
20.Developing?the?Ya
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ngtze?River?Economic?Belt?is?a?systematic?project?which?_______
a
clear
road
map
and
timetable.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
calls?for
B.
calls?on
C.
calls?off
D.
calls?up
答案及解析:A
句意:发展长江经济带是一项需要清晰的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)路线图和时间表的系统工程。A.
calls
for需要;B.
calls
on号召;C.
calls
off取消;D.
calls
up使想起。故选A。www-2-1-cnjy-com
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语动词练习
备战高考
1.﹣
Hello.
I
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ant
to
have
a
word
with
Mr.
Smith
staying
in
your
hotel.

I'm
so
sorry,but
he
isn't
here.
He
________
this
morning.
A.checked
in
B.dropped
in
C.checked
out
D.dropped
out
2.Careers
Officers
______
keep
in
touch
with
young
people
as
they
have
left
school
in
case
they
need
any
assistance
in
job-hunt.
A.
maintain
B.
dismiss
C.
abandon
D.
hold
3.He
made
a
good
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)mpression
last
week
and
______
to
the
second
round
of
interviews
for
the
post.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
got
through
B.
settled
down
C.
came
up
D.
gave
in
4.The
special
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
knowledge
is
______
through
families,
which
means
that
new
generations
continue
to
use
ancient
methods
to
maintain
the
tradition.21教育网
A.
taken
down
B.
turned
down
C.
stepped
down
D.
passed
down
5.—
The
buyer
______
me
50
yuan
for
MP4.
Shall
I
sell
it?

Why
not?
Your
MP4
is
out
of
date
and
it
isn’t
worth
so
much.
A.
provided
B.
offered
C.
charged
D.
supplied
6.Can
you
make
a
sentence
to
______
the
meaning
of
the
phrase?
A.
bring
out
B.
show
off
C.
take
in
D.
turn
out
7.The
boy
______
on
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
ground
______
to
me
that
he
had
______
the
book
on
the
shelf.21·cn·jy·com
A.
lying;
lay;
laid
B.
lying;
lied;
laid
C.
lie;
lied;
lay
D.
lay;
lied;
laid
8.The
event
is
a
clea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
indication
that
food
safety
is
a
big
problem;
nobody
can
________
all
foods
are
secure
to
us,
but
we
are
sure
that
the
situation
is
turning
for
the
better.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
acknowledge
B.
guarantee
C.
identify
D.
clarify
9.-
Sorry,
I
have
to
_________
now.
It’s
time
for
class.
-
OK,
I’ll
call
back
later.
A.
break
up
B.
hang
up
C.
give
up
D.
hold
up
10.Don’t
wor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ry
if
you
don’t
understand
everything,
the
teacher
will
______
the
main
points
at
the
end.21·世纪
教育网
A.
recover
B.
review
C.
require
D.
remember
11.The
resear
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)chers
say
they
will
______
more
studies
to
confirm
the
results.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
give
away
B.
make
out
C.
carry
out
D.
put
up
12.Success
only______
those
with
courage
and
determination.
A.
favors
B.
requests
C.
reflects
D.
instructs
13.—I’d
like
to
go
to
see
the
film
with
you,
Dad.
—Sorry,
my
son,
but
only
the
grown-ups
are
____
into
the
cinema.
A.
required
B.
intended
C.
admitted
D.
supposed
14.When
I
said
that
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
someone
didn’t
work
hard
in
our
class,
I
was
not
_____
you.21cnjy.com
A.
picking
out
B.
referring
to
C.
taking
out
D.
sticking
to
15.---What
happened
to
her?
---She
was
_____
to
hospital
with
a
soaring
temperature.
A.
adapted
B.
adjusted
C.
admitted
D.
adopted
16.I've
made
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
some
really
good
friends
at
the
gym.
Talking
to
people
as
you
______
is
a
good
way
to
get
to
know
them.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
get
down
B.
stand
by
C.
hang
out
D.
work
out
17.—
The
buyer
______
me
50
yuan
for
MP4.
Shall
I
sell
it?

Why
not?
Your
MP4
is
out
of
date
and
it
isn’t
worth
so
much.
A.
provided
B.
offered
C.
charged
D.
supplied
18.Can
you
make
a
sentence
to
______
the
meaning
of
the
phrase?
A.
bring
out
B.
show
off
C.
take
in
D.
turn
out
19.She
accused
the
press
photographers
of
________
her
privacy.
A.
challenging
B.
violating
C.
abusing
D.
confirming
20.Developing?the?
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Yangtze?River?Economic?Belt?is?a?systematic?project?which?_______
a
clear
road
map
and
timetable.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
calls?for
B.
calls?on
C.
calls?off
D.
calls?up
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语动词练习
备战高考
1.The
manager
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
had
a
discussion
about
the
plan
that
they
would
like
to
see
________
the
next
year.21cnjy.com
A.
carried
on
B.
carried
out
C.
carried
off
D.
carried
over
答案及解析:B
句意:经理们讨论了他们希望明年实施的计划。A
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?).
carried
on继续;B.
carried
out执行、实施;C.
carried
off夺走;D.
carried
over搬运。根据“The
managers
discussed
the
plan
that
they
would
like
to
see”可知此处表示“实施”,故B项正确。
2.—
The
purchaser
______
me
50
yuan
for
MP4.
Shall
I
sell
it?

Why
not?
Your
MP4
is
out
of
date
and
it
isn’t
worth
so
much.
A.
provided
B.
offered
C.
charged
D.
supplied
答案及解析:B
句意:——买家出价50元买我的MP4。我要
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)把它卖了吗?——为什么不呢?你的MP4过时了,不值那么多钱。A.
provided提供;B.
offered主动给予;C.
charged要价,收费;D.
supplied供应。根据主语是buyer买家,可知买东西的是出价,C.
charge(要价)是错误。“offer
sb.sth”为固定搭配“主动提供某人某物”符合题意,即买家主动出价50元买我的MP4符合题意。固定搭配“provide
...with...”意为“提供某人某物”;“supply
...with”供应某人某物“,这两者从搭配的介词就不对,故选B。www.21-cn-jy.com
3.The
young
man’s
fa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ce
_______
when
the
boss
told
him
what
a
nice
job
he
had
done.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
brought
up
B.
lit
up
C.
put
up
D.
took
up
答案及解析:B
句意:当老板告诉年轻人他干得多好时,他脸上
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)露出了喜色。A.
brought
up养育;B.
lit
up露出喜色;C.
put
up张贴;D.
took
up占据。根据“when
the
boss
told
him
what
a
nice
job
he
had
done.”可知此处表示“露出喜色”,故B项正确。
4.An
energy
mi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nistry
official
says
all
of
the
country’s
nuclear
plants
have
been________
and
are
capable
of
standing
natural
disasters.
A.
arranged
B.
appreciated
C.
inspected
D.
performed
答案及解析:C
句意:一名能源部官员表示,该国所
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)有的核电站都经过了检查,能够承受自然灾害。A.
arranged安排;B.
appreciated感激;C.
inspected检查;D.
performed执行,表演。结合句意故选C。21·世纪
教育网
5.The
recent
co
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ld
weather
has
prevented
residents
from
going
out,
which
may
________
the
decline
in
customer
flows
at
the
shopping
mall.
A.
make
up
B.
account
for
C.
apply
for
D.
take
up
答案及解析:B
句意:最近的寒冷天气使居
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)民们无法出门,这可能是购物中心客流量下降的原因。A.
make
up编造,化妆;B.
account
for对……作出解释,说明……的原因;C.
apply
for申请;D.
take
up拿起,开始从事。结合句意故选B。2-1-c-n-j-y
6.The
shopkeep
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er
wanted
to
sell
me
the
dress
for
30
dollars,
and
I
wanted
to
pay
20
dollars
for
it,
so
we
________
on
25
dollars.21
cnjy
com
A.
communicated
B.
compromised
C.
bargained
D.
concentrated
答案及解析:B
句意:店主想以30美元的价格
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)把那件衣服卖给我,而我想付20美元,所以我们折中了25美元。A.
communicated交流;B.
compromised妥协,折中;C.
bargained讨价还价;D.
concentrated集中。结合句意故选B。【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
7.The
owner
of
the
je
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)wellery
shop
was
happy
to
see
diamond
necklaces
and
rings
beautifully
__________
on
a
background
of
black
velvet.
A.
stocked
B.
smashed
C.
accumulated
D.
arranged
答案及解析:D
这家珠宝店的老板很高兴地
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)看到钻石项链和戒指漂亮地摆放在黑色天鹅绒的背景上。A.
stocked贮备,贮存;
B.
smashed打碎,打破;
C.
accumulated积累;
D.
arranged排列,布置。黑色天鹅绒为背景,钻石项链和戒指被排列在上面。故选D。【版权所有:21教育】
8.Generally
speak
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing,
John
has
done
a
good
job,
but
even
so,
he
seems
to
______
confidence.21
cnjy
com
A.
lack
B.
lack
of
B.
C.
limit
D.
limit
of
答案及解析:A
句意:总的来说,John干得不错
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),但即便如此,他似乎还是缺乏信心。A.
lack缺少;B.
lack
of……的缺乏;C.
limit限制;D.
limit
of……的限制。句中动词不定式to后接动词原形,lack作及物动词,后面可以直接跟宾语。lack
of常常用作名词短语。limit为及物动词,意为限制;根据语境,此处指“缺少自信”,故选A。21教育名师原创作品
9.The
student
who
had
done
wrong
______
me
when
our
eyes
met.
A.
looked
down
on
B.
looked
away
from
C.
looked
after
D.
looked
up
答案及解析:B
句意:当我们的目光相遇时,那个做错事
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的学生把目光从我身上移开。A.
looked
down
on看不起,小看;B.
looked
away
from把目光从……移开;C.
looked
after照顾;D.
looked
up查(词典)。句中wrong可知,做错事,心里会害怕,所以不敢看别人。故选B。
10.—Why
does
Mike
look
so
sad?
—I
don’t
know.
Let’s
______
him
up.
A.
leave
B.
give
C.
cheer
D.
pick
答案及解析:C
句意:——Mike为什么看起来那
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)么难过?——我不知道。我们让他高兴起来吧。A.
leave离开;B.
give给;C.
cheer鼓舞,鼓励;D.
pick捡,摘。情景对话中的第一句中的sad,说明Mike难过,情绪不高,所以需要的是加油,鼓励,cheer
up
(使)高兴起来,(使)
振作起来,固定短语。故选C。2·1·c·n·j·y
11.If
you________
any
mistakes
in
the
article,just
mark
them
with
a
pencil.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
make
B.
repeat
C.
spot
D.
ignore
答案及解析:C
句意:如果你发现这篇文章里的任何错
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)误,就用铅笔标记一下。make制作;repeat重复;spot看到,发现;ignore忽视。根据“just
mark
them
with
a
pencil.”可知,发现错误。故C选项正确。【出处:21教育名师】
12.—However
busy
Ma
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ry
is,
she
will________some
time
for
exercise
every
day.
—No
wonder
she
is
always
so
energetic.
A.
set
aside
B.
put
away
C.
work
out
D.
pick
up
答案及解析:A
句意:——不管玛丽有多忙,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)她都会留出一些时间每天锻炼。——难怪她总是那么精力充沛。A.
set
aside留出;B.
put
away抛弃;C.
work
out解决,算出;D.
pick
up捡起。由“No
wonder
she
is
always
so
energetic.”可知,她总是那么精力充沛是因为管玛丽有多忙,她都会留出一些时间每天锻炼。故选A。21·cn·jy·com
13.The
animation
film,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Ne
Zha,
has
been
welcomed
by
Chinese
audience,
because
it
has
______
a
range
of
elements,
from
Peking
Opera
and
Lunar
New
Year
paintings
to
Chinese
animation
techniques.
A.
imagined
B.
invented
C.
applied
D.
abandoned
答案及解析:C
句意:动画哪吒深受中国观众喜爱,因为它应
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)用了大量中国元素:从京剧、年画到中国动画技术。A.
imagined想象;B.
invented创造;C.
applied应用,实施;D.
abandoned抛弃,离弃。根据a
range
of
elements可知此处表示应用,故选C项。21教育网
14.He
liked
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lovely
dog
so
much
that
he
______
the
book
he
was
reading
and
played
with
it
immediately.
A.
made
out
B.
took
back
C.
turned
down
D.
set
aside
答案及解析:D
句意:他非常喜欢这只可爱的狗,所以他把
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)正在读的书放在一边,马上和它玩。A.
made
out理解,辨认出;B.
took
back拿回,撤消;C.
turned
down减小,关小,调低;D.
set
aside放置一旁,搁置,留出。根据…and
played
with
it
immediately可知此处表示把书放一边。故选D项。
15.Yuan
Long
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ping’s
rice
has
helped
so
many
people
in
the
world
get
rid
of
hunger,
so
he
_____
to
be
given
so
many
awards.
A.
reserves
B.
devotes
C.
preserves
D.
deserves
答案及解析:D
句意:袁隆平研发的水稻帮助世界
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)上很多人摆脱了贫困,因此他值得获得如此多的奖项。A.
reserves保留,保护;B.
devotes贡献;C.
preserves保存,保护;D.
deserves值得。结合句意可知此处用“值得”符合语境,deserve
to
be
done值得被……,故选D项。
16.Nowadays
smart
phon
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)es
have_____.
There
is
a
growing
need
for
them
and
many
companies
are
trying
to
launch
a
new
generation
of
it.
A.
come
about
B.
gone
up
C.
checked
out
D.
taken
off
答案及解析:D
句意:如今智能手机大行其道。它们
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的需求正在变大,并且很多公司都在努力发行新一代的智能手机。A.
come
about产生;B.
gone
up上涨;C.
checked
out退房;D.
taken
off腾飞。根据下文的There
is
a
growing
need
for
them可知智能手机的需求在增大,故此处用“腾飞/大行其道”符合语境,故选D项。21世纪教育网版权所有
17.What
he
said
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
so
confusing
that
I
could
hardly________his
true
intention.
A.
turn
out
B.
leave
out
C.
make
out
D.
pick
out
答案及解析:C
句意:他说的话太令人费解了
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),我很难弄清他的真实意图。A.
turn
out
结果;B.
leave
out漏掉;C.
make
out弄清楚;D.
pick
out挑出。由“What
he
said
was
so
confusing”可知他的话让人很困惑,由此推理出,我弄不清他的意图,此处用“弄清楚”符合语境。故选C项。
18.She
often
________
her
daughter
on
the
way
home
after
work.
A.
joins
up
B.
looks
up
C.
picks
up
D.
takes
up
答案及解析:C
句意:下班后,她经常在回
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)家的路上接女儿。A.
joins
up
联合起来;B.
looks
up仰望;查阅;C.
picks
up拿起;(开车)接某人;D.
takes
up占据;开始从事。根据句意,这里要表达是妈妈开车接女儿,故选C项。
19.Henry,
it’s
yo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ur
turn.
Please
____
the
story
where
we
left
off
before
our
coffee
break.
A.
make
up
B.
take
up
C.
bring
up
D.
set
up
答案及解析:B
句意:Henry,该你了。请把
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我们h喝咖啡休息前中断的故事讲完。make
up化妆,组成,编造,弥补,和好;
take
up占据,从事,继续,接下去;bring
up抚养;set
up建立。根据句意,此处需要“继续”,故选B项。
20.During
Sprin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
Festival,
most
of
the
cities
in
our
country
have
______
fireworks
display
because
of
safety
and
noise
pollution.
A.
defended
B.
Canceled
C.
burst
D.
broadened
答案及解析:B
句意:春节期间,由于安全和噪音
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)污染,我国大部分城市都取消了烟花表演。A.
defended辩护;B.
Canceled取消;C.
burst爆炸;D.
broadened拓展。根据句意可知选B。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语动词练习
备战高考
1.The
managers
had
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)discussion
about
the
plan
that
they
would
like
to
see
________
the
next
year.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
carried
on
B.
carried
out
C.
carried
off
D.
carried
over
2.—
The
purchaser
______
me
50
yuan
for
MP4.
Shall
I
sell
it?

Why
not?
Your
MP4
is
out
of
date
and
it
isn’t
worth
so
much.
A.
provided
B.
offered
C.
charged
D.
supplied
3.The
young
man’s
face
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
_______
when
the
boss
told
him
what
a
nice
job
he
had
done.21教育网
A.
brought
up
B.
lit
up
C.
put
up
D.
took
up
4.An
energy
ministr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
official
says
all
of
the
country’s
nuclear
plants
have
been________
and
are
capable
of
standing
natural
disasters.
A.
arranged
B.
appreciated
C.
inspected
D.
performed
5.The
recent
col
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
weather
has
prevented
residents
from
going
out,
which
may
________
the
decline
in
customer
flows
at
the
shopping
mall.
A.
make
up
B.
account
for
C.
apply
for
D.
take
up
6.The
shopkeeper
wan
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ted
to
sell
me
the
dress
for
30
dollars,
and
I
wanted
to
pay
20
dollars
for
it,
so
we
________
on
25
dollars.21cnjy.com
A.
communicated
B.
compromised
C.
bargained
D.
concentrated
7.The
owner
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
the
jewellery
shop
was
happy
to
see
diamond
necklaces
and
rings
beautifully
__________
on
a
background
of
black
velvet.
A.
stocked
B.
smashed
C.
accumulated
D.
arranged
8.Generally
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)peaking,
John
has
done
a
good
job,
but
even
so,
he
seems
to
______
confidence.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
lack
B.
lack
of
B.
C.
limit
D.
limit
of
9.The
student
who
had
done
wrong
______
me
when
our
eyes
met.
A.
looked
down
on
B.
looked
away
from
C.
looked
after
D.
looked
up
10.—Why
does
Mike
look
so
sad?
—I
don’t
know.
Let’s
______
him
up.
A.
leave
B.
give
C.
cheer
D.
pick
11.If
you________
any
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)mistakes
in
the
article,just
mark
them
with
a
pencil.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
make
B.
repeat
C.
spot
D.
ignore
12.—However
busy
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Mary
is,
she
will________some
time
for
exercise
every
day.21·世纪
教育网
—No
wonder
she
is
always
so
energetic.
A.
set
aside
B.
put
away
C.
work
out
D.
pick
up
13.The
animat
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ion
film,
Ne
Zha,
has
been
welcomed
by
Chinese
audience,
because
it
has
______
a
range
of
elements,
from
Peking
Opera
and
Lunar
New
Year
paintings
to
Chinese
animation
techniques.
A.
imagined
B.
invented
C.
applied
D.
abandoned
14.He
liked
the
lo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)vely
dog
so
much
that
he
______
the
book
he
was
reading
and
played
with
it
immediately.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
made
out
B.
took
back
C.
turned
down
D.
set
aside2-1-c-n-j-y
15.Yuan
Longp
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing’s
rice
has
helped
so
many
people
in
the
world
get
rid
of
hunger,
so
he
_____
to
be
given
so
many
awards.21
cnjy
com
A.
reserves
B.
devotes
C.
preserves
D.
deserves
16.Nowadays
smar
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
phones
have_____.
There
is
a
growing
need
for
them
and
many
companies
are
trying
to
launch
a
new
generation
of
it.
A.
come
about
B.
gone
up
C.
checked
out
D.
taken
off
17.What
he
said
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)was
so
confusing
that
I
could
hardly________his
true
intention.21·cn·jy·com
A.
turn
out
B.
leave
out
C.
make
out
D.
pick
out
18.She
often
________
her
daughter
on
the
way
home
after
work.
A.
joins
up
B.
looks
up
C.
picks
up
D.
takes
up
19.Henry,
it’s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)your
turn.
Please
____
the
story
where
we
left
off
before
our
coffee
break.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
make
up
B.
take
up
C.
bring
up
D.
set
up
20.During
Sprin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
Festival,
most
of
the
cities
in
our
country
have
______
fireworks
display
because
of
safety
and
noise
pollution.
A.
defended
B.
Canceled
C.
burst
D.
broadened
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