专题09+10 副词练习--备战2021高考高中英语语法专项突破训练(原卷+解析版)

文档属性

名称 专题09+10 副词练习--备战2021高考高中英语语法专项突破训练(原卷+解析版)
格式 zip
文件大小 4.4MB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-09-02 11:44:16

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语副词练习
1.It
is
surpri
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sing
that
I
was
told
my
suitcases
had
_________arrived
in
Texas
Airport
instead
of
Washington
Airport.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
somehow
B.
ever
C.
even
D.
anyhow
答案及解析:A
A.
somehow不知
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)怎么地;
B.
ever曾经;
C.
even甚至;
D.
anyhow无论如何。使我惊讶的是,有人告诉我,我的手提箱不知何故抵达德克萨斯机场,而不是华盛顿机场。根据句意可知答案为A。
2.Instruments
of
this
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)kind
break
easily,
even
if
you
touch
them
__________.21教育网
A.
merely
B.
slightly
C.
hardly
D.
normally
答案及解析:B
A项”merely”意为“只
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)有,仅仅”B项“slightly”意为轻微地,轻轻地”C选项“hardly”意为为一个频度副词意为“几乎不,很少”D选项“normally”意为正常地。综合ABCD四个选项,B选项最为符合题意,本句话意思为“即便是你轻拿轻放,这种乐器还是十分易损。”B选项最符合题意,故选择B选项。21·cn·jy·com
3.The
states
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)man
spoke
so
______
that
even
his
opponents
were
won
over
by
his
arguments.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.disturbingly
B.embarrassingly
C.thrillingly
D.convincingly
答案及解析:D.
那位政治家说的如此有说服力以
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)至于他的反对者都接受了他的观点.A.令人烦恼或不安地;B.使人尴尬地;令人难堪地;C.毛骨悚然地;令人兴奋地;D.有说服力地.根据句意,他的反对者被他说服,说明他的话"有说服力",所以答案选择D项.
4.David
worked
very
hard
and_______?set
up
a
company
of
his
own.
A.
continually
B.
eventually
C.
randomly
D.
apparently
答案及解析:B
A.
continually
不断地;
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
eventually最后; C.
randomly
随便地;
D.
apparently显然地。戴维工作很努力,终于建立起自己的公司。故选B。21cnjy.com
5.I
didn’t
mean
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
cheat,
but
I
had
to
admit
that
it
was
cheating
___________.21·世纪
教育网
A.anyhow
B.
somehow
C.
however
D.
otherwise
答案及解析:A
anyhow无论如何;B.
somehow
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)不知怎么地;C.
however然而;D.
otherwise否则,要不然的话。我不是故意作弊的,但无论如何我不得不承认这是欺骗。故选A。【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
6.One
should
accomp
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lish
tasks
________instead
of
always
turning
to
others
for
help.
A.
independently
B.
actively
C.
skillfully
D.
voluntarily
答案及解析:A
independently独立地;act
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ively积极地;skillfully巧妙地;voluntarily自愿地。句意:一个人应该独立完成任务,而不是总是向别人求助。故选A。
7.China
may
as
we
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ll
keep
its
growth
rate
above
7
percent.
________,
the
rate
may
be
set
between
6
to
7
percent,
for
the
sake
of
a
healthy
environment.
A.
Differently
B.
Alternatively
C.
Accordingly
D.
Conversely
答案及解析:B
句意:中国不妨将增长率保持在百分之七以上。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)或者,为了营造健康的环境,将增长率设置在百分之六到百分之七之间。may
as
well意为“不妨;也好”。alternatively意为“或者,要不然,二者择一地”;differently意为“不同地,相异地”;according]y意为“因此,于是;照着,相应地”;conversely意为“相反地,颠倒地,反过来”。根据句意,B项最适合。
8.________this
time
he
made
a
small
mistake.
A.
yet
B.
still
C.
even
D.
thus
答案及解析:A
根据句意:麦克通常很认真的,然而(yet)这次他犯了个小错误。still仍旧;even甚至;thus因此,均不符合语境,故排除。
9.As
he
went
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
same
university
as
his
girlfriend’s,
Jim
dated
his
girlfriend
______.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
gradually
B.
fluently
C.
frequently
D.
sincerely
答案及解析:C
句意:他和女朋友在同一所
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)大学读书,所以经常和女朋友约会。frequently“频繁地,经常地”,在本句中修饰动词date。gradually“逐步地,渐渐地”;fluently“流利地,流畅地”;sincerely“真诚地”。故选C。
10.Our
bodies
ar
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
strengthened
by
exercise.
______
,
our
minds
are
developed
by
learning.【版权所有:21教育】
A.
Probably
B.
Likely
C.
Similarly
D.
Generally
答案及解析:C
句意:我们的身体因锻炼而健壮。与之相似,我们的心理因学习而得到改善。similarly副词,常用来提出相似的话题。21教育名师原创作品
11.Li
Ping
works
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
hard
at
his
lessons.
He
didn’t
get
the
first
place
in
the
exam,
________.
A.
thought
B.
yet
C.
however
D.
although
答案及解析:A
句意:李平平时学习很努力。但是,他却
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)没有在考试中获得第一名。though作副词时,表示“可是,但是,不过”,通常放在句末,通常前面加逗号。yet(用于引出颇令人惊讶的事实)“可是却,却又”。however为副词,表示“然而,不过,仍然”。although无副词词性。故选A。
12.Mr.
Smith
didn’t
go
to
the
movie.
He
went
swimming,
______.
A.
instead
of
B.
instead
C.
too
D.
either
答案及解析:B
句意:史密斯先生没有去看电影,相反,他去游
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)泳了。本句中instead意为“相反”,在句中作状语;A项后面要接宾语,CD项意为“也”与上下文句意不符。故B正确。21
cnjy
com
13.To
be
great,
you
must
be
smart,
confident,
and,
_______,honest.
A.
therefore
B.
above
all
C.
however
D.
after
all
答案及解析:B
副词therefore因
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)此;above
all首先,最重要的是;however然而;after
all终究;别忘了;句意:想要成功伟大的人,你必须聪明、自信、最重要的是要诚实。故B正确。2-1-c-n-j-y
14.Can
you
believe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
that
in
______
a
rich
country
there
should
be
______
many
poor
people.
A.such,such
B.such,so
C.so,so
D.so,such
答案及解析:B
你能相信在如此富裕的一个国家会有这么多的穷人吗?
形容词such意为:如此、这
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)样;用来修饰名词;副词so意为:如此、这样;其后常接形容词或副词;由于第一个空用来修饰名词
country,故填形容词such;第二个空修饰的是形容词many,因此填副词so;故选B.
15.After______,he
realized
that
he
was
wrong
in
doing
that.
A.sometimes
B.some
time
C.sometime
D.some
times
答案及解析:B
一段时间之后,他意识到他做错了.
本题考查时间状语,"some
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
time"意为"一段时间",time为不可数名词.sometimes为副词,有时;sometime为副词,将来某个时候;some
times指好几次.
16.I________hope
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
that
I
can
have
the
opportunity
to
meet
the
famous
scientist
on
biochemistry
again
in
Shanghai.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.frequently
B.sincerely
C.selflessly
D.regularly
答案及解析:B
根据句意,我真诚地希望,sin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)cerely真诚地,真心地.frequently频繁地;selflessly无私地;regularly定期地,有规律地.故选B.
17.Failure
is
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)navoidable
in
our
lives._____,many
people
viewed
failure
as
the
beginning
of
their
struggle,rather
than
the
end
of
it.
A.Lately
B.Approximately
C.Fortunately
D.Naturally
答案及解析:C
A.Lately
近来,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)最近;
B.Approximately大约,近似地;C.Fortunately幸运地,幸运的是;
D.Naturally自然地,顺理成章地;
根据句意可知,许多人并没有因为失败而停止他们的奋斗,因此此处表达的是:这是一件幸运的事,故选C【出处:21教育名师】
18.The
Centre
became
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
place
_____
many
came
to
talk
about
their
hopes
and
fears.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when
答案及解析:C
分析句子结构可知,"_____
many
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
came
to
talk
about
their
hopes
and
fears."在句中作定语,用来修饰前面的名词a
place,因此本句是定语从句;由于从句中缺少地点状语,所以应选表示地点的关系副词where;A.B.是关系代词;D.是表示时间的关系副词;故选:C
19.Tomorrow
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)here
will
be
_______
sunshine
with
cloudy
intervals
so
he
has
made
a
plan
for
a
picnic
with
his
family.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.mainly
B.occasionally
C.roughly
D.Extremely
答案及解析:A
根据so
he
has
made
a
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lan
for
a
picnic
with
his
family(因此他已经制定好和家人野餐的计划)可以知道明天天气不错,所以选择A
mainly译为"主要地,大部分",其他选项与句义不符,B译为"偶尔地";C译为"粗略地";D译为"极度地".21
cnjy
com
20.Last
fall
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),I
went
to
the
US
as
an
exchange
student.I'll
never
forget
my
homestay
there
______
I
became
a
real
DIY
enthusiat.
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.which
答案及解析:B
主句为"I'll
never
forg
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)et
my
homestay
there"空格处至句末为定语从句,先行词为"homestay
指代时间",定语从句中不缺少主、宾、表等主要成分,缺少时间状语,应该用关系副词when,因此B项符合语境,故选B.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语副词练习
1.We
went
throug
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h
the
report
______
but
it
is
so
disappointing
that
the
detailed
information
we
wanted
wasn't
provided
anywhere.
A.thoroughly
B.absolutely
C.entirely
D.completely
2.Since
studyi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng
abroad
often
puts
you
on
a
completely
different
continent,you
are
much
closer
to
places
you
might
_______
not
have
had
the
opportunity
to
visit.21·cn·jy·com
A.rather
B.otherwise
C.therefore
D.still
3.He
is
alwa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ys
warm-hearted,
and
he___________refuses
to
give
a
hand
when
needed.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
always
B.
rarely
C.
ever
D.
generally
4.The
proverb
says

(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Rome
wasn’t
built
in
a
day”,
so
we
have
to
build
up
our
vocabulary
____.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
steadily
B.
instantly
C.
gradually
D.
permanently
5.We
shouldn’t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)put
labels
on
other
people
___________
based
on
one
thing
or
a
few
words
we’ve
heard.21·世纪
教育网
A.
really
B.
merely
C.
rarely
D.
approximately
6.He
was
__________
much
surprised
at
the
news
that
the
amateur
athlete
beat
the
professional
one
who
ranked
top
ten.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
apparently
B.
rarely
C.
secretly
D.
desperately
21
cnjy
com
7.The
national
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)arks
are
very
important
for
the
protection
of
these
wild
animals,which
would
_____
run
the
risk
of
becoming
dying
out.
A.therefore
B.instead
C.otherwise
D.anyhow
8.When
faced
with
cha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)llenges,
firmly
believe
that
holding
on
to
your
dreams
and
doubling
your
efforts
will
______
lead
to
success.
A.
deliberately
B.
eventually
C.
automatically
D.
appropriately
9.Instruments
of
this
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
kind
break
easily
even
if
you
touch
them
________.
A.
merely
B.
slightly
C.
hardly
D.
normally
10.He
lived
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)utside
conventional
ideas,
he
implied,
because
“I
live
alone
mostly,
in
the
middle
of
.”21世纪教育网版权所有
somewhere
B.
nowhere
C.
anywhere
D.
everywhere
11.All
right
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
reserved.
Above
the
content
does
not
have
to
reprint
without
myself-pertnission,
thanks!【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
arbitrarily
B.
randomly
C.
offensively
D.
optionally
12.The
final
score
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
basketball
match
was
96:97.
We
were
only
________
beaten.【版权所有:21教育】
A.
tightly
B.
slightly
C.
narrowly
D.
roughly
13.It
may
not
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ork
out
that
one
living
in
an
English-speaking
country
will
acquire
the
language
________.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
effectively
B.
fluently
C.
automatically
D.
severely
14.----You
don’t
go
to
that
supermarket
quite
often,
do
you?
----No,I
only
go
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)there
________
because
it’s
too
far
away
from
my
house.21教育名师原创作品
A.
occasionally
B.
constantly
C.
eventually
D.
frequently
15.We
need
not
feel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ashamed
of
our
failure.
We
may,
_______,
face
it
realistically
and
accept
it
optimistically.21
cnjy
com
A.
thus
B.
otherwise
C.
instead
D.
indeed
16.—
Are
you
going
to
travel
during
this
summer
vacation?

No,
I’ll
have
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)do
some
part-time
job
for
my
study.
__________,
there’s
a
disease
spreading.
A.
Also
B.
Therefore
C.
However
D.
Unluckily
17.Life
is
like
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
winding
path
surrounded
by
flowers,
butterflies
and
delicious
fruits,
______,
many
of
us
spend
much
time
looking
for
happiness
around
the
next
cornerwww-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
therefore
B.
though
C.
moreover
D.
otherwise【出处:21教育名师】
18.The
fog
wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
very
heavy
and
________
all
the
flights
were
cancelled.
A.consequently
B.constantly
C.continuously
D.consistently
19.Life
is
like
a
win
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ding
path
surrounded
by
flowers,
butterflies
and
delicious
fruits,
______,
many
of
us
spend
much
time
looking
for
happiness
around
the
next
corner21教育网
A.
therefore
B.
though
C.
moreover
D.
otherwise
20.At
the
foot
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
the
mountain
is
a
well﹣preserved
village
______
you
can
experience
the
traditional
lifestyle.21cnjy.com
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语副词练习
1.It
is
surprising
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hat
I
was
told
my
suitcases
had
_________arrived
in
Texas
Airport
instead
of
Washington
Airport.21教育网
A.
somehow
B.
ever
C.
even
D.
anyhow
2.Instruments
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
of
this
kind
break
easily,
even
if
you
touch
them
__________.21cnjy.com
A.
merely
B.
slightly
C.
hardly
D.
normally
3.The
statesman
spoke
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
so
______
that
even
his
opponents
were
won
over
by
his
arguments.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.disturbingly
B.embarrassingly
C.thrillingly
D.convincingly
4.David
worked
very
hard
and_______?set
up
a
company
of
his
own.
A.
continually
B.
eventually
C.
randomly
D.
apparently
5.I
didn’t
mean
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)cheat,
but
I
had
to
admit
that
it
was
cheating
___________.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.anyhow
B.
somehow
C.
however
D.
otherwise
6.One
should
accompl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ish
tasks
________instead
of
always
turning
to
others
for
help.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
independently
B.
actively
C.
skillfully
D.
voluntarily
7.China
may
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
well
keep
its
growth
rate
above
7
percent.
________,
the
rate
may
be
set
between
6
to
7
percent,
for
the
sake
of
a
healthy
environment.【出处:21教育名师】
A.
Differently
B.
Alternatively
C.
Accordingly
D.
Conversely
8.________this
time
he
made
a
small
mistake.
A.
yet
B.
still
C.
even
D.
thus
9.As
he
went
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
same
university
as
his
girlfriend’s,
Jim
dated
his
girlfriend
______.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
gradually
B.
fluently
C.
frequently
D.
sincerely
10.Our
bodies
are
str
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)engthened
by
exercise.
______
,
our
minds
are
developed
by
learning.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
Probably
B.
Likely
C.
Similarly
D.
Generally
11.Li
Ping
wo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rks
hard
at
his
lessons.
He
didn’t
get
the
first
place
in
the
exam,
________.21·世纪
教育网
A.
thought
B.
yet
C.
however
D.
although
12.Mr.
Smith
didn’t
go
to
the
movie.
He
went
swimming,
______.
A.
instead
of
B.
instead
C.
too
D.
either
13.To
be
great,
you
must
be
smart,
confident,
and,
_______,honest.
A.
therefore
B.
above
all
C.
however
D.
after
all
14.Can
you
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)elieve
that
in
______
a
rich
country
there
should
be
______
many
poor
people.21·cn·jy·com
A.such,such
B.such,so
C.so,so
D.so,such
15.After______,he
realized
that
he
was
wrong
in
doing
that.
A.sometimes
B.some
time
C.sometime
D.some
times
16.I________hope
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)at
I
can
have
the
opportunity
to
meet
the
famous
scientist
on
biochemistry
again
in
Shanghai.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.frequently
B.sincerely
C.selflessly
D.regularly
17.Failure
is
unavo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)idable
in
our
lives._____,many
people
viewed
failure
as
the
beginning
of
their
struggle,rather
than
the
end
of
it.
A.Lately
B.Approximately
C.Fortunately
D.Naturally
18.The
Centre
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)became
a
place
_____
many
came
to
talk
about
their
hopes
and
fears.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when
19.Tomorrow
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
will
be
_______
sunshine
with
cloudy
intervals
so
he
has
made
a
plan
for
a
picnic
with
his
family.21
cnjy
com
A.mainly
B.occasionally
C.roughly
D.Extremely
20.Last
fall
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),I
went
to
the
US
as
an
exchange
student.I'll
never
forget
my
homestay
there
______
I
became
a
real
DIY
enthusiat.
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.which
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语副词练习
1.We
went
through
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)report
______
but
it
is
so
disappointing
that
the
detailed
information
we
wanted
wasn't
provided
anywhere.
A.thoroughly
B.absolutely
C.entirely
D.completely
答案及解析:A
根据but
what
disappointe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
us
was
that
the
detailed
information
we
wanted
wasn't
provided
anywhere可以知道他们是要找一个特别的信息,所以选择A
thoroughly,因为它的意思不仅仅指完整,主要意思是详尽的,准确的.强调内容性.而C
thoroughly和D
completely的意思是完整的,强调整体性,B
absolutely是绝对地.
2.Since
studying
abr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)oad
often
puts
you
on
a
completely
different
continent,you
are
much
closer
to
places
you
might
_______
not
have
had
the
opportunity
to
visit.21教育网
A.rather
B.otherwise
C.therefore
D.still
答案及解析:B
A.rather
相当,颇;
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)B.otherwise否则;C.therefore因此;D.still
仍然,还要;分析句意可知,此处表达的是转折的意思,即:是因为出国留学才使你处在了一个你更接近的地方,否则你可能不会有机会访问这些地方;故选B21cnjy.com
3.He
is
alwa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ys
warm-hearted,
and
he___________refuses
to
give
a
hand
when
needed.21·cn·jy·com
A.
always
B.
rarely
C.
ever
D.
generally
答案及解析:B
句意为:他总是很热心,很少在被需要时
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)拒绝帮助别人。always意为“总是”;rarely意为“很少”;ever意为“曾经”;generally意为“一般地”,故B项正确。21世纪教育网版权所有
4.The
prover
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)b
says
“Rome
wasn’t
built
in
a
day”,
so
we
have
to
build
up
our
vocabulary
____.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
steadily
B.
instantly
C.
gradually
D.
permanently
答案及解析:C
句意:谚语说“罗马不是一天建成的”
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),因此我们不得不逐渐积累词汇量。steadily稳定地;instantly立即地;gradually逐渐地;permanently永久地。故C项正确。21·世纪
教育网
5.We
shouldn’t
put
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
labels
on
other
people
___________
based
on
one
thing
or
a
few
words
we’ve
heard.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
really
B.
merely
C.
rarely
D.
approximately
答案及解析:B
句意:我们不能仅凭我们听说的一件事或一
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)些话就随便给某个人贴上标签。really
真正地;merely仅仅;
rarely极少;approximately几乎。故选B。【版权所有:21教育】
6.He
was
__________
much
surprised
at
the
news
that
the
amateur
athlete
beat
the
professional
one
who
ranked
top
ten.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
apparently
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
rarely
C.
secretly
D.
desperately
21
cnjy
com
答案及解析:A
apparently意为“显然地
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)”;rarely意为“很少地,
难得地”;secretly意为“秘密地;背地里”;desperately意为“绝望地;不顾一切地”。
句意为:他很显然对这个消息非常吃惊,一个业余选手居然打败了排名前十的职业选手。根据句意应选A。
7.The
national
parks
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
very
important
for
the
protection
of
these
wild
animals,which
would
_____
run
the
risk
of
becoming
dying
out.
A.therefore
B.instead
C.otherwise
D.anyhow
答案及解析:C
Therefore因此;inste
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ad代替,而不是;otherwise
否则,不然;anyhow无论如何,不管怎样。句意:国家公园对于这些野生动物的保护非常重要,否则这些动物可能会面临灭绝的危险。所以选C。
8.When
faced
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)with
challenges,
firmly
believe
that
holding
on
to
your
dreams
and
doubling
your
efforts
will
______
lead
to
success.
A.
deliberately
B.
eventually
C.
automatically
D.
appropriately
答案及解析:B
句意:当面临挑战的时候,坚
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)定地相信抓住梦想并加倍努力会最终导致成功。deliberately故意地;eventually最终地;automatically自动地;appropriately适当地。故选B。21教育名师原创作品
9.Instruments
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
this
kind
break
easily
even
if
you
touch
them
________.
A.
merely
B.
slightly
C.
hardly
D.
normally
答案及解析:B
merely仅仅;slight
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ly稍微地;hardly几乎不;normally正常地。句意:即使你只是轻轻地触摸这些设施,它们也很容易折断。由句意可知,B选项正确。2-1-c-n-j-y
10.He
lived
outsi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)de
conventional
ideas,
he
implied,
because
“I
live
alone
mostly,
in
the
middle
of
.”
somewhere
B.
nowhere
C.
anywhere
D.
everywhere
答案及解析:B
句意为:他生活在传统观念之外,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)他暗示“我独自一人生活在偏远的地方。”
in
the
middle
of
nowhere表示“在偏远的地方”,故B项正确。
11.All
rights
r
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eserved.
Above
the
content
does
not
have
to
reprint
without
myself-pertnission,
thanks!【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
arbitrarily
B.
randomly
C.
offensively
D.
optionally
答案及解析:A
句意为:版权所有,以上内
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)容在没有许可的情况下不得随意再版,谢谢。arbitrarily表示“随意地”;randomly表示“随意地,无目的地”;offensively表示“冒犯地”;optionally表示“可选择地”,故A项正确。
12.The
final
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)core
of
the
basketball
match
was
96:97.
We
were
only
________
beaten.
A.
tightly
B.
slightly
C.
narrowly
D.
roughly【出处:21教育名师】
答案及解析:C
句意:这场篮球比赛的最后比分
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)是96:97,我们惜败。?A紧紧地,坚固地,牢固地;B轻微地;C
adv.狭窄地;勉强地;严密地;仔细地;D
adv.粗略地;大体上;大致上;粗暴地;根据句意,我们只是勉强被击败,故选C项。
13.It
may
not
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
work
out
that
one
living
in
an
English-speaking
country
will
acquire
the
language
________.
A.
effectively
B.
fluently
C.
automatically
D.
severely
答案及解析:C
effectively有效地;f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)luently流利地;automatically自动地;severely严重地。句意:一个生活在一个以英语为母语的国家也许并不会自动掌握这门语言。根据句意选C。
14.----You
don’t
go
to
that
supermarket
quite
often,
do
you?
----No,I
onl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
go
there
________
because
it’s
too
far
away
from
my
house.
A.
occasionally
B.
constantly
C.
eventually
D.
frequently
答案及解析A
A.
Occasionally
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)偶尔;B.
Constantly频繁的;C.
Eventually最终的;D.
Frequently频繁的。该对话意思为:-------你不经常去超市是么?--------是的,我只偶尔去一次,以为那儿里我家太远了。根据句意,故选A。
15.We
need
not
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)feel
ashamed
of
our
failure.
We
may,
_______,
face
it
realistically
and
accept
it
optimistically.
A.
thus
B.
otherwise
C.
instead
D.
indeed
答案及解析:C
A.因此,所以;B.否则;
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)另外;在其它方面;C.代替;反而;D.的确;真正地;甚至。根据前面对失败的不羞愧和后面的积极接受失败可知这是一种相反的态度,所以中间有一个转折词,此题中能表示转折的只要instead。句意:我们不需要为我们的失败感到羞愧,相反地,我们可能直面失败的现实并积极接受它。故选C
16.—
Are
you
going
to
travel
during
this
summer
vacation?

No,
I’ll
have
to
do
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)some
part-time
job
for
my
study.
__________,
there’s
a
disease
spreading.21
cnjy
com
A.
Also
B.
Therefore
C.
However
D.
Unluckily
答案及解析:A
副词also而且;也(用于肯定句中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?));therefore因此;however然而;unluckily不幸地;句意:—在今年暑假里你要去旅游吗?—不;为了学习的费用我要去做兼职工作。而且现在还有疾病在传播。上下文之间存在着递进的关系,故A正确。
17.Life
is
lik
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
a
winding
path
surrounded
by
flowers,
butterflies
and
delicious
fruits,
______,
many
of
us
spend
much
time
looking
for
happiness
around
the
next
corner
A.
therefore
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
though
C.
moreover
D.
otherwise
答案及解析:B
句意:生活宛如一条蜿蜒曲折的小径,周围满
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)是鲜花蝴蝶和甜美的果实,但是我们不少人还是花很多时间到下一个拐角处寻找幸福。前后两句之间为转折关系故使用B项表示转折之意。
18.The
fog
wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
very
heavy
and
________
all
the
flights
were
cancelled.(  )
A.consequently
B.constantly
C.continuously
D.consistently
答案及解析:A.
雾很大,因此所有的航班都取消了.
A.consequently
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
因此;
因此,因而;
B.constantly时刻;
不断地,时常地;
C.continuously
连续不断地,接连地;
D.consistently一贯地,坚持地.结合句意:雾很重,因此所有的航班都取消了.故选A.2·1·c·n·j·y
19.Life
is
like
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a
winding
path
surrounded
by
flowers,
butterflies
and
delicious
fruits,
______,
many
of
us
spend
much
time
looking
for
happiness
around
the
next
corner
A.
therefore
B.
though
C.
moreover
D.
otherwise
答案及解析:B
句意:生活宛如一条蜿蜒曲折的小
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)径,周围满是鲜花蝴蝶和甜美的果实,但是我们不少人还是花很多时间到下一个拐角处寻找幸福。前后两句之间为转折关系故使用B项表示转折之意。
20.At
the
foot
of
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
mountain
is
a
well﹣preserved
village
______
you
can
experience
the
traditional
lifestyle.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when
答案及解析:B
本句是定语从句,先行词a
well﹣p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)reserved
village
在后面从句中作地点状语,意为:一个你可以体验到传统的生活方式的村庄;所以这里应选表示地点的关系副词where;A.C.是关系代词;D.when是表示时间的关系副词;故选B
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)