中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语介词练习
1.（2019高一上·徐州期末）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)We
should
show
respect
for
many
PL
A
soldiers
who
died??????
the
country
in
the
China's
War
of
Liberation.
21教育网
A.?in
memory
of???????????????????B.?in
case
of???????????????????C.?in
charge
of???????????????????D.?in
defense
of
2.（2019高二上·徐州期末）????
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)??the
city's
contributions
to
improving
habitat
and
urban
environment,
Xuzhou
was
awarded
the
“United
Nation
Habitat
Award”
in
2018.
A.?In
regard
to????????????????B.?In
response
to????????????????C.?In
recognition
of????????????????D.?In
favor
of
3.（2019高一上·无锡期末）In
ca
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)se
you
feel
nervous
during
the
interview,
you
can
make
full
preparations
?????.
2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?in
return?????????????????????????B.?in
time?????????????????????????C.?in
common?????????????????????????D.?in
advance
4.（2019高二上·无锡期末）T
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hough
lacking
the
necessary
working
experience,
my
cousin
got
the
job____
her
confidence
and
flexibility.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?in
terms
of????????????????B.?with
respect
to????????????????C.?in
response
to????????????????D.?on
account
of
5.（2019高三上·扬州期末
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）All
children
should
get
access
to
a
high-quality
education
_______
their
race,
zip
code
or
family
income.
21·世纪
教育网
A.?due
to?????????????????????B.?regardless
of?????????????????????C.?apart
from?????????????????????D.?depending
on
6.（2019高二上·扬州期末）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)To
find
the
missing
boy
as
soon
as
possible,
they
were
reminded
to
turn
to
the
Internet
______
dialing
110.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?in
place
of??????????????????B.?in
addition
to??????????????????C.?in
response
to??????????????????D.?in
regard
to
7.（2019高二上·连云港
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期末）China
insists
that
the
relevant
sides
sit
down
and
exchange
views
__________breaking
the
deadlock
to
push
ahead
with
trade
talks.
A.?in
charge
of??
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)???????B.?with
the
assistance
of?????????C.?in
honour
of?????????D.?with
the
intention
of
8.（2019高一上·吉林期末
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）We
don't
need
to
do
extra
work
this
evening.
The
day's
work
was
almost
____
now.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?at
the
end???????????????????????B.?at
an
end???????????????????????C.?at
one
end???????????????????????D.?in
the
end
9.（2019高一上·吉林期末）This
book
will
______
to
the
students
of
English.
A.?be
of
great
value????????B.?be
of
great
valuable????????C.?be
great
value????????D.?be
of
very
value
10.（2019高一上·吉林期末）_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)___
the
help
of
the
teacher,
the
student
who
wasn't
good
at
math
____
the
difficult
problem
quickly.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.?Under;
worked
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
out??????????????B.?With;
worked??????????????C.?Under;
solved??????????????D.?With;
solved
11.（2019高一上·吉林期末）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)—I
think
he
is
taking
an
active
part
in
social
work.
—I
agree
with
you
____.
A.?on
the
way????????????????????????B.?in
a
way????????????????????????C.?by
the
way????????????????????????D.?in
the
way
12.（2019高二上·吉林期末）The
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
laptop
computer
was
here
a
moment
ago,
but
I
can't
put
my
hands
______it
now.
21cnjy.com
A.?in????????????????????????????????????????B.?at?????????????????????????????????????C.?with????????????????????????????????????D.?on
13.（2019高二上·天津期末）Th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
square
was
so
named
______
a
famous
black
leader
in
history.
A.?in
honor
of??????????????????????B.?in
search
of??????????????????????C.?in
face
of??????????????????????D.?in
favor
of
14.（2019高二上·黑龙江期末）H
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
likes
helping
others,
_______
those
who
are
in
trouble.
A.?in
theory???????????????????????B.?in
favour???????????????????????C.?in
particular???????????????????????D.?in
practice
15.（2019高二上·黑龙江期末）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)With
all
things
_______,
we
should
follow
his
advice.
A.?considered?????????????B.?having
considered?????????????C.?being
considered?????????????D.?considering
16.（2018高一上·南昌月考）—Who
told
you
about
the
result
of
the
exam?
—The
teacher
_________.
A.?on
charge??????????????????????B.?in
charge??????????????????????C.?at
charge??????????????????????D.?in
the
charge
17.（2018高一上·赤峰月考
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）Some
students
have
trouble
________
grammar
while
others
have
difficulty
________
new
words.
21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?in;
remember????????B.?with;
to
remember????????C.?on;
remembering????????D.?with;
remembering
18.（2018高三上·大港期中）Th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
sentence,
which
puzzled
Lucy,
was
also
________
me
and
we
had
to
turn
to
our
English
teacher
for
help.
21·cn·jy·com
A.?off???????????????????????????????????B.?beyond???????????????????????????????????C.?over???????????????????????????????????D.?away
19.（2018高三上·大港期中）Chi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)na's
soft
power
grows
________
the
increasing
appreciation
and
understanding
of
China
globally.
www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?in
line
with?????????????????????B.?in
honor
of?????????????????????C.?in
reply
to?????????????????????D.?in
return
for
20.（2018高三上·牡丹江
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期中）All
of
us
want
to
go
to
the
park
___________
Bob.
He
had
to
look
after
his
sick
mother
at
home.
21
cnjy
com
A.?except?????????????????????????B.?besides?????????????????????????C.?except
for?????????????????????????D.?in
addition
to
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语介词练习
1.（2019高二上·鹤岗期末）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)—As
the
living
standard
is
improving,
more
and
more
people
choose
to
travel
during
their
holidays.
21世纪教育网版权所有
—No
wonder
the
number
of
travel
agencies
is??????
.21教育网
A.?on
the
decrease?????????????????B.?on
the
increase?????????????????C.?in
the
rise?????????????????D.?on
the
fall
2.（2019高二上·鹤岗期末）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)On
April
1,
Jim
tried
to
play
a
trick???
his
Chinese
teacher
but
the
teacher
wasn't
taken???
.
21cnjy.com
A.?on;
in?????????????????????????????????B.?on;
on?????????????????????????????????C.?in;
in??????????????????????????????D.?by;
on
3.（2019高二上·张掖期末）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Eating
too
much
fat
can
contribute
_________
heart
disease
and
cause
high
blood
pressure.
www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?for?????????????????????????????????????????B.?in?????????????????????????????????????C.?to????????????????????????????????????D.?on
4.（2019高三上·牡丹江期末）B
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
sending
text
message
or
chatting
online,
we
have
been
in
touch
for
months,
but
I
have
never
met
my
new
friend
________.
2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?by
accident???????????????????B.?on
purpose???????????????????C.?in
the
flesh???????????????????D.?in
her
absence
5.（2019高三上·牡丹江期末）W
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ith
my
money
________,
I
went
back
home.
A.?ran
out
of?????????????????????B.?ran
out?????????????????????C.?running
out?????????????????????D.?running
out
of
6.（2019高二上·深圳期末）The
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)girl
sat
there
quite
silent
and
still
with
her
eyes????
?on
the
wall.
A.?fixing????????????????????????????B.?fixed????????????????????????????C.?to
be
fixing????????????????????????????D.?to
be
fixed
7.（2019高三上·无
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)锡期末）It
is
advised
that
our
living
expenses
should
be
________
our
economic
conditions
so
that
we
can
live
within
our
means.
21·cn·jy·com
A.?in
control
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f?????????????????B.?in
line
with?????????????????C.?in
contrast
with?????????????????D.?in
advance
of
8.（2019高三上·常州期末）__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_______
the
French
and
their
revolution
spirit,
many
countries
have
chosen
to
use
the
same
colours
on
their
flags.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?In
terms
of?????????????????????B.?In
case
of?????????????????????C.?In
response
to?????????????????????D.?In
salute
to
9.（2019高三上·如东期末）It's
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)certain
that
we
are
??????to
having
a
clean
and
beautiful
home
in
the
future
because
some
special
projects
are
??????to
protect
the
environment.
A.?under
way;
on
the
way?????????????????????????????????????B.?in
the
way;
on
the
way
C.?on
the
way;
by
the
way????????????????????????????????????D.?on
the
way;
under
way21·世纪
教育网
10.（2019高二上·如
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)东期末）With
the
touch
of
a
button
or
the
click
of
a
mouse,
people
will
find
abundant
information
from
the
largest
libraries
and
museums
in
the
world
??????.
A.?under
their
control??????B.?at
their
convenience??????C.?at
their
command??????D.?at
their
service
11.（2019高三上·海安期末）It
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
evident
that
James
has
made
a
simple
mistake
in
his
job,
but
don'
t
scold
him
too
much;
he
is
??????????a
green
hand.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?by
contrast??????????????????????????B.?more
of??????????????????????????C.?at
random??????????????????????????D.?at
best
12.（2019高二上·宝坻期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)末）Tom
was
so
wild
about
computer
games
that
he
would
stay
online
for
ten
hours
________
a
day.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?in
the
end???????????????????????B.?in
particular???????????????????????C.?on
end???????????????????????D.?on
purpose
13.（2019高一上·宝坻期末）___
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)______
more
and
more
forests
damaged,
some
animals
and
plants
are
facing
the
danger
of
dying
out.
21
cnjy
com
A.?As???????????????????????????????????????B.?For??????????????????????????????????C.?With??????????????????????????????????D.?By
14.（2019高一上·宝坻期末
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）The
deadline
is
tomorrow
morning;
_________
you
must
finish
the
work
tonight.
【出处：21教育名师】
A.?in
a
word???????????????????????B.?in
fact???????????????????????C.?in
other
words???????????????????????D.?by
the
way
15.（2019高二上·哈尔滨期末）She
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)has
wrongly
left_________
a
letter
when
spelling
the
word
“accommodation”.
【版权所有：21教育】
A.?for????????????????????????????????????B.?behind????????????????????????????????????C.?out?????????????????????????????????D.?aside
16.（2019高一上·泰州期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)末）With
better
education,
people
will
be
able
to
build
a
better
society
______
nature.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.?in
harmony
with???????????????B.?in
touch
with???????????????C.?in
case
of???????????????D.?in
exchange
for
17.（2019高二上·南京期末）Owi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng
to
his
fault
Kiprop
is
banned
from
training,
____competing,
with
other
athletes.
21教育名师原创作品
A.?regardless
of??
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)????????????????????B.?in
favor
of??????????????????????C.?in
regard
to????????????????????D.?let
alone
18.（2019高三上·
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)宝坻期末）I
am
always
delighted
to
receive
your
letters.
______
being
short,
they
bring
much
relief
when
I
know
that
you
are
safe.
21
cnjy
com
A.?In
terms
of??????????????????B.?With
regard
to??????????????????C.?On
account
of??????????????????D.?In
spite
of
19.（2019高一上·滨海期末）What
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
is
his
attitude??????????
changing
your
job?
A.?on????????????????????????????????????B.?about????????????????????????????????????C.?towards?????????????????????????????????D.?at
20.（2019高一上·镇江期末）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)—There's
no
need
to
take
any
food,
Mom,
I'm
so
full.
—Come
on,
baby.
Take
some
just
??????.
A.?in
advance????????????????????????????B.?in
view????????????????????????????C.?in
case????????????????????????????D.?in
time
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语介词练习
1.（2019高二上·鹤岗期末）—As
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
living
standard
is
improving,
more
and
more
people
choose
to
travel
during
their
holidays.
21教育网
—No
wonder
the
number
of
travel
agencies
is??????
.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?on
the
decrease?????????????????B.?on
the
increase?????????????????C.?in
the
rise?????????????????D.?on
the
fall
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：—随着生活水平的提高，越
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)来越多的人选择在假期中旅游。—难怪旅行社的数量在增加。on
the
decrease“在减少”；on
the
increase=on
the
rise“在增加”；on
the
fall“在下降”。故选B。
【总结】考查介词短语，区分on
the
decrease；on
the
increase和on
the
fall的含义。
2.（2019高二上·鹤岗期末）On
Apr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)il
1,
Jim
tried
to
play
a
trick???
his
Chinese
teacher
but
the
teacher
wasn't
taken???
.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?on;
in?????????????????????????????????B.?on;
on?????????????????????????????????C.?in;
in??????????????????????????????D.?by;
on
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：在四月一日那天吉姆想捉弄
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)老师，但是老师没有上当。play
a
trick
on
sb.固定短语，“捉弄某人”；take
in固定短语，“欺骗，理解，上当”故选A。
【总结】考查介词及固定搭配，以及固定短语play
a
trick
on
sb.和take
in。
3.（2019高二上·张
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)掖期末）Eating
too
much
fat
can
contribute
_________
heart
disease
and
cause
high
blood
pressure.
21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?for?????????????????????????????????????????B.?in?????????????????????????????????????C.?to????????????????????????????????????D.?on
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：吃太多的脂
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)肪会导致心脏病和高血压。contribute
to固定短语，“带来、促成”，故选C。
【总结】考查介词，以及固定短语contribute
to。21·世纪
教育网
4.（2019高三上·牡丹江期末）By
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ending
text
message
or
chatting
online,
we
have
been
in
touch
for
months,
but
I
have
never
met
my
new
friend
________.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?by
accident???????????????????B.?on
purpose???????????????????C.?in
the
flesh???????????????????D.?in
her
absence
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：通过短信或
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)网上聊天，我们联系了很长一段时间，便从来没有见过他本人。by
accident
“偶然地”；on
purpose
“故意地”；in
the
flesh
“本人，亲自”；in
one's?
absence
“在某人不在时”。故选C。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分by
accident；on
purpose；in
the
flesh和in
one's?
absence的含义。2-1-c-n-j-y
5.（2019高三上·牡丹江期末）Wi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)th
my
money
________,
I
went
back
home.
A.?ran
out
of?????????????????????B.?ran
out?????????????????????C.?running
out?????????????????????D.?running
out
of
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：我的钱用完了
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，我就回家了。with复合结构在这里做原因状语，with+宾语+宾语补足语（非谓语动词），所以排除AB项，run
out
of是及物动词，后面要接宾语，否则是被动语态，排除D，run
out是不及物动词，不能用被动式，
选C。
【总结】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及with的复合结构，区分run
out
of和run
out的用法。
6.（2019高二上·深圳期末
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）The
girl
sat
there
quite
silent
and
still
with
her
eyes????
?on
the
wall.
A.?fixing????????????????????????????B.?fixed????????????????????????????C.?to
be
fixing????????????????????????????D.?to
be
fixed
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：这个小女孩坐
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)在那非常安静眼睛还被集中在墙上。
短语：fix
one's
eyes
on
眼睛集中在，题中的eyes与fix构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词的形式，故选B。
【总结】考查with的复合结构。21
cnjy
com
7.（2019高三上·无锡期末）It
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
advised
that
our
living
expenses
should
be
________
our
economic
conditions
so
that
we
can
live
within
our
means.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.?in
control
of?????????????????B.?in
line
with?????????????????C.?in
contrast
with?????????????????D.?in
advance
of
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：有人建议我们的生活费
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)用应该与我们的经济条件相适应，这样我们才能量入为出。
A.
in
control
of控制；B.
in
line
with与……一致；C.
in
contrast
with与……形成对比；D.
in
advance
of在……前面。结合句意可知答案为B。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析。【出处：21教育名师】
8.（2019高三上·常州
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期末）_________
the
French
and
their
revolution
spirit,
many
countries
have
chosen
to
use
the
same
colours
on
their
flags.
【版权所有：21教育】
A.?In
terms
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)?????????????????????B.?In
case
of?????????????????????C.?In
response
to?????????????????????D.?In
salute
to
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：为了向法国人民和他们
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的革命精神致敬，很多国家的国旗使用和法国国旗相同的颜色。In
terms
of按照：B.
In
case
of万一：C.
In
response
to响应；D.
In
salute
to致敬。根据句意可知此处表示“向……致敬”，故D项正确。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析。2·1·c·n·j·y
9.（2019高三上·如东期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)末）It's
certain
that
we
are
??????to
having
a
clean
and
beautiful
home
in
the
future
because
some
special
projects
are
??????to
protect
the
environment.
A.?under
way;
on
the
way?????????????????????????????????????B.?in
the
way;
on
the
way
C.?on
the
way;
by
the
way????????????????????????????????????D.?on
the
way;
under
way21
cnjy
com
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：一些特殊的项目正在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)实施中来保护我们的环境，所以我们在不久的将来将会有一个干净美丽的家园。under
way“在进行中”；on
the
way“在路上”；in
the
way“妨碍”。故选D。
【总结】考查介词短语，区分under
way，on
the
way和in
the
way的含义。
10.（2019高二上·如东期末）W
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ith
the
touch
of
a
button
or
the
click
of
a
mouse,
people
will
find
abundant
information
from
the
largest
libraries
and
museums
in
the
world
??????.
A.?under
their
control??????B.?at
their
convenience??????C.?at
their
command??????D.?at
their
service
【答案】
C
【解析】A.
under
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ir
control在他们的控制下；???
B.
at
their
convenience在他们方便的时候；C.
at
their
command听从他们的命令；???
D.
at
their
service随他们使用。句意：点击一个按钮或鼠标，听从他们的命令，人们可以从世界上最大的图书馆和博物馆找到丰富的信息。故答案选C。
【总结】考查介词词组词义辨析。
11.（2019高三上·海安期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)末）It
is
evident
that
James
has
made
a
simple
mistake
in
his
job,
but
don'
t
scold
him
too
much;
he
is
??????????a
green
hand.
A.?by
contrast??????????????????????????B.?more
of??????????????????????????C.?at
random??????????????????????????D.?at
best
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：很明显，James在工作中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)犯了一个小错误，但不要过于责备他，他充其量就是个新手。A.
by
contrast相比之下；B.
more
of更大程度上的；C.
at
random任意地；???
D.
at
best最多。故答案选D。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析。
12.（2019高二上·宝
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)坻期末）Tom
was
so
wild
about
computer
games
that
he
would
stay
online
for
ten
hours
________
a
day.
21cnjy.com
A.?in
the
end???????????????????????B.?in
particular???????????????????????C.?on
end???????????????????????D.?on
purpose
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：Tom对于电脑游戏如此痴迷以
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)至于他常常会在一天里连续在线十个小时。A.
in
the
end“最后”；B.
in
particular“尤其”；C.
on
end“连续”；D.
on
purpose“故意地”。根据句意可知“on
end连续”符合语境，故选C。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分
in
the
end；in
particular；on
end和on
purpose的含义。
13.（2019高一上·宝坻期末）___
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)______
more
and
more
forests
damaged,
some
animals
and
plants
are
facing
the
danger
of
dying
out.
A.?As???????????????????????????????????????B.?For??????????????????????????????????C.?With??????????????????????????????????D.?By
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：随着越来越多的森林遭到破坏，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一些动植物正面临灭绝的危险。A.
As
“作为”；??
B.
For
“因为”；??
C.
With“
和”；??
D.
By“通过”。本句涉及with的复合结构之一：with+名词/代词+过去分词。故选C。
【总结】考查介词辨析，区分as；for；with和by的含义和应用。
14.（2019高一上·宝坻期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)末）The
deadline
is
tomorrow
morning;
_________
you
must
finish
the
work
tonight.
A.?in
a
word???????????????????????B.?in
fact???????????????????????C.?in
other
words???????????????????????D.?by
the
way
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：最后期限是明天上午；换句话
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)说，你必须今晚完成工作。A.
in
a
word
“总之”；??
B.
in
fact“事实上”；???
C.
in
other
words
“换句话说”
；?
D.
by
the
way“顺便说一下”。根据句意，故选C。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分
in
a
word；
in
fact；
in
other
words和by
the
way的含义。
15.（2019高二上·哈尔滨期末）She
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)has
wrongly
left_________
a
letter
when
spelling
the
word
“accommodation”.
21·cn·jy·com
A.?for????????????????????????????????????B.?behind????????????????????????????????????C.?out?????????????????????????????????D.?aside
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：她在拼写“accomm
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)odation”一词时，错误地漏掉了一个字母。A.
leave
for“动身去”；B.
leave
behind“留下”；C.
leave
out“遗漏”；D.
leave
aside“不考虑”。根据题意，故选C。
【总结】考查动词短语辨析，区分
leave
for；
leave
behind；leave
out和leave
aside的含义。
16.（2019高一上·泰州期末
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）With
better
education,
people
will
be
able
to
build
a
better
society
______
nature.
A.?in
harmony
with???????????????B.?in
touch
with???????????????C.?in
case
of???????????????D.?in
exchange
for
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：有了更好的教
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)育，人们能够建立一个与自然和谐相处的更好社会。A.
in
harmony
with“与……和谐”；B.
in
touch
with“与……有联系”；C.
in
case
of“万一”；D.
in
exchange
for“作为交换”。根据句意可知此处表示“与……和谐”，故A项正确。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分in
harmony
with；in
touch
with；in
case
of和in
exchange
for的含义。
17.（2019高二上·南京
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期末）Owing
to
his
fault
Kiprop
is
banned
from
training,
____competing,
with
other
athletes.
21教育名师原创作品
A.?regardless
of??????????????????????B.?in
favor
of??????????????????????C.?in
regard
to????????????????????D.?let
alone
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：由于他的过失
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，基普罗普被禁止训练，更不用说和其他运动员比赛了。A.
regardless
of“不管”；B.
in
favor
of“支持”；C.
in
regard
to“关于”；D.
let
alone“更不必说”。，训练和比赛都属于被禁止的事务，故选D。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分regardless
of；in
favor
of；in
regard
to和let
alone的含义。
18.（2019高三上·宝坻
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期末）I
am
always
delighted
to
receive
your
letters.
______
being
short,
they
bring
much
relief
when
I
know
that
you
are
safe.
A.?In
terms
of??????????????????B.?With
regard
to??????????????????C.?On
account
of??????????????????D.?In
spite
of
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：收到你的来信我总是很高兴。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)虽然很短，但当我知道你平安无事时，它们给我带来了很大的安慰。A.
In
terms
of“依据”；B.
With
regard
to“关于”；C.
On
account
of“由于”；D.
In
spite
of“尽管”。故选D。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分in
terms
of；with
regard
to；on
account
of和in
spite
of的含义。
19.（2019高一上·滨海期末）Wh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)at
is
his
attitude??????????
changing
your
job?
A.?on????????????????????????????????????B.?about????????????????????????????????????C.?towards?????????????????????????????????D.?at
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：他对换工作
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)有什么态度?the
attitude
to/
towards
...，固定短语“对------的态度”。故选C。
【总结】考查介词。以及固定短语the
attitude
to/
towards....。
20.（2019高一上·镇江期末
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）—There's
no
need
to
take
any
food,
Mom,
I'm
so
full.
—Come
on,
baby.
Take
some
just
??????.
A.?in
advance????????????????????????????B.?in
view????????????????????????????C.?in
case????????????????????????????D.?in
time
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：—没有必要带任何食物，妈妈
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，我太饱了。—来吧，宝贝。带一些以防万一。A.
in
advance“提前”；B.
in
view“在视野范围内”；C.
in
case“万一”；D.
in
time“及时”。根据题意，故选C。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分in
advance；in
view；in
case和
in
time的含义。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语介词练习
1.（2019高一上·徐州期末）We
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hould
show
respect
for
many
PL
A
soldiers
who
died??????
the
country
in
the
China's
War
of
Liberation.
21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?in
memory
of???????????????????B.?in
case
of???????????????????C.?in
charge
of???????????????????D.?in
defense
of
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：我们应该尊重那些在中国解
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)放战争中为保卫国家牺牲的解放军战士。in
memory
of“作为对.......纪念”；in
case
of“万一，如果”；in
charge
of“主管，负责”;
in
defense
of“为.......辩护”。故选D。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分in
memory
of；in
case
of；in
charge
of和in
defense
of的含义。21教育网
2.（2019高二上·徐州期末
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）??????the
city's
contributions
to
improving
habitat
and
urban
environment,
Xuzhou
was
awarded
the
“United
Nation
Habitat
Award”
in
2018.
A.?In
regard
to????????????????B.?In
response
to????????????????C.?In
recognition
of????????????????D.?In
favor
of
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：为表彰徐州市为改善人
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)居环境和城市环境做出的贡献，徐州市于2018年荣获“联合国人居奖”。考查词组。A.
In
regard
to关于，至于；B.
In
response
to对------有反应；??
C.
In
recognition
of承认-------而；D.
In
favor
of赞同。结合句意，故答案为：C。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析。21·cn·jy·com
3.（2019高一上·无
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)锡期末）In
case
you
feel
nervous
during
the
interview,
you
can
make
full
preparations
?????.
www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?in
return?????????????????????????B.?in
time?????????????????????????C.?in
common?????????????????????????D.?in
advance
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：假如你面试感到紧张，你可以提
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)前做好充分准备。考查介词短语辨析。A.
in
return作为回报；B.
in
time及时；C.
in
common共有的；D.
in
advance提前。根据句意可知此处表示“事先、提前”，故答案为：D。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析。21·世纪
教育网
4.（2019高二上·无锡
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期末）Though
lacking
the
necessary
working
experience,
my
cousin
got
the
job____
her
confidence
and
flexibility.
【出处：21教育名师】
A.?in
terms
of????????????????B.?with
respect
to????????????????C.?in
response
to????????????????D.?on
account
of
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：虽然缺乏必要的工
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)作经验，我的表妹由于自信和灵活而得到了这份工作。A.
in
terms
of“在……方面”；B.
with
respect
to“关于”；C.
in
response
to“回答”；D.
on
account
of“由于”。故选D。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分
in
terms
of；with
respect
to；
in
response
to和on
account
of的含义。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
5.（2019高三上·扬州期末
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）All
children
should
get
access
to
a
high-quality
education
_______
their
race,
zip
code
or
family
income.
【版权所有：21教育】
A.?due
to?????????????????????B.?regardless
of?????????????????????C.?apart
from?????????????????????D.?depending
on
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：所有的孩子都应该获得高
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)质量的教育，无论他们的种族、居住地区和家庭收入如何。A.
due
to由于；B.
regardless
of不管；C.
apart
from且不说；D.
depending
on根据。根据句意可知此处表示“无论、不管”，故B项正确。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析。21
cnjy
com
6.（2019高二上·扬州期末）To
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)find
the
missing
boy
as
soon
as
possible,
they
were
reminded
to
turn
to
the
Internet
______
dialing
110.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?in
place
of??????????????????B.?in
addition
to??????????????????C.?in
response
to??????????????????D.?in
regard
to
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：为了尽快找到失踪的男
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)孩，他们被提醒除了拨打110外，也要上网求助。in
place
of“代替”；in
addition
to“除......之外”；in
response
to“对......做出反应”；in
regard
to“关于”。分析语境可知，此处是指“为了尽快找到失踪的男孩，他们被提醒除了拨打110外，也要上网求助。”根据语境可知，是除…之外，可知要用“in
addition
to”，故选B。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分in
place
of；in
addition
to；in
response
to和in
regard
to“的含义。
7.（2019高二上·连云港期末）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)China
insists
that
the
relevant
sides
sit
down
and
exchange
views
__________breaking
the
deadlock
to
push
ahead
with
trade
talks.
A.?in
charge
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
of?????????B.?with
the
assistance
of?????????C.?in
honour
of?????????D.?with
the
intention
of
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：中方坚持有关各方坐下来交
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)换意见，打破僵局，推动贸易谈判向前发展。A.
in
charge
of“负责，管理”；???
B.
with
the
assistance
of“在------的帮助下”；C.
in
honour
of“为纪念------”；???
D.
with
the
intention
of“抱有------的目的”。结合句意可知答案为D。
【总结】考查介词短语，区分
in
charge
of；with
the
assistance
of；in
honour
of和with
the
intention
of的含义。21cnjy.com
8.（2019高一上·吉林
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期末）We
don't
need
to
do
extra
work
this
evening.
The
day's
work
was
almost
____
now.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.?at
the
end???????????????????????B.?at
an
end???????????????????????C.?at
one
end???????????????????????D.?in
the
end
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：今晚我们没有必要再加班，今天
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的工作现在马上要结束了。at
the
end“最后”；at
an
end“结束”；at
one
end“在一端”；in
the
end“最后”。根据句意故选B。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分at
the
end；at
an
end；at
one
end和in
the
end的含义和应用。
9.（2019高一上·吉林期末）This
book
will
______
to
the
students
of
English.
A.?be
of
great
value????????B.?be
of
great
valuable????????C.?be
great
value????????D.?be
of
very
value
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：这本书对于
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)学英语的人来说很有价值。of
后接名词，同时该名词不能用very修饰，只能great，little，no修饰，of+抽象名词相当于其对应的形容词或者副词，综述选A。
【总结】考查介词短语词义辨析，掌握固定短语“be
of+抽象名词”。
2·1·c·n·j·y
10.（2019高一上·吉林期末）__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)__
the
help
of
the
teacher,
the
student
who
wasn't
good
at
math
____
the
difficult
problem
quickly.
21教育名师原创作品
A.?Under;
worked
out??
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)????????????B.?With;
worked??????????????C.?Under;
solved??????????????D.?With;
solved
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：在老师的帮
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)助之下，那位擅长于数学的学生很快就解决了那道数学题。with
the
help
of固定短语，“在......的帮助下”；work
out“计算出，制定出”solve“解决”。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故选D。
【总结】考介词和时态，本题涉及一般过去时的应用和固定短语work
out以及with
the
help
of。
11.（2019高一上·吉林期末）—I
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hink
he
is
taking
an
active
part
in
social
work.
—I
agree
with
you
____.
A.?on
the
way?
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)???????????????????????B.?in
a
way????????????????????????C.?by
the
way????????????????????????D.?in
the
way
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：—我认为他正在积极
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)参加社会工作。—在某种程度上"同意你的看法。on
the
way“在途中，即将“；；in
a
way“在某种程度上”；by
the
way“顺便说一下”；in
the
way“挡道”。故选B。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分on
the
way；in
a
way；by
the
way和in
the
way的含义。
12.（2019高二上·吉林期末
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）The
laptop
computer
was
here
a
moment
ago,
but
I
can't
put
my
hands
______it
now.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?in????????????????????????????????????????B.?at?????????????????????????????????????C.?with????????????????????????????????????D.?on
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：笔记本电脑刚刚
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)还在这，但是现在找不到了。put
one's
hands
on
固定短语，“找到”，故选D。
【总结】考查介词辨析，以及固定短语put
one's
hands
on。
21
cnjy
com
13.（2019高二上·天
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)津期末）The
square
was
so
named
______
a
famous
black
leader
in
history.
A.?in
honor
of??????????????????????B.?in
search
of??????????????????????C.?in
face
of??????????????????????D.?in
favor
of
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：这个广场是以纪念历史
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)上一位著名的黑人领袖而命名的。A.
in
honor
of“以纪念.....”；B.
in
search
of“寻找”；C.
in
face
of“面对”；D.
in
favor
of“赞同”，根据题意，故答案选A。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分in
honor
of，in
search
of，
in
face
of和in
favor
of的含义。
14.（2019高二上·黑
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)龙江期末）He
likes
helping
others,
_______
those
who
are
in
trouble.
A.?in
theory???????????????????????B.?in
favour???????????????????????C.?in
particular???????????????????????D.?in
practice
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：他喜欢帮助别人，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
尤其是在困境中的人。A.
in
theory“理论上”；B.
in
favour“有利于，赞成”；C.
in
particular“尤其，特别”；D.
in
practice“在实践中”。根据语境可知前后句之间是递进关系，故选C。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分in
theory；
in
favour；
in
particular和in
practice的含义。
15.（2019高二上·黑龙江
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期末）With
all
things
_______,
we
should
follow
his
advice.
A.?considered?????????????B.?having
considered?????????????C.?being
considered?????????????D.?considering
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：考虑了所有问题之后，我
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)们应该听从他的建议。宾语all
things与宾补consider构成动宾关系表被动和完成，故用过去分词，选A。
【总结】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及with的复合结构。
16.（2018高一上·南昌月考）—Who
told
you
about
the
result
of
the
exam?
—The
teacher
_________.
A.?on
charge??????????????????????B.?in
charge??????????????????????C.?at
charge??????????????????????D.?in
the
charge
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：—谁告诉你考试结果的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)?—负责的老师。in
charge固定短语，“负责，主管”，故选B。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，掌握in
charge和in
the
charge的应用。
17.（2018高一上·赤峰
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)月考）Some
students
have
trouble
________
grammar
while
others
have
difficulty
________
new
words.
A.?in;
remember????????B.?with;
to
remember????????C.?on;
remembering????????D.?with;
remembering
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：一些学生在语法方面有
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)困难，而其它学生在记忆新单词方面有困难。have
some
trouble
with
sth“在某事上有麻烦”；have
difficulty
in
doing
sth“在做某事有困难”，故选D。
【总结】考查固定结构，牢记动词介词的固定搭配。
18.（2018高三上·大港期中）The
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)entence,
which
puzzled
Lucy,
was
also
________
me
and
we
had
to
turn
to
our
English
teacher
for
help.
A.?off???????????????????????????????????B.?beyond???????????????????????????????????C.?over???????????????????????????????????D.?away
【答案】
B
【解析】
句意：这个句子难住
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)了Lucy，我也不会了，所以我们只好找英语老师帮忙。off“离开”；beyond“超越，在……那一边”；over“在﹍之上”；away“离开”。
beyond
sb.“超越了某人的能力”或“某人理解不了”。所以此空填beyond，选B。
【总结】考查介词辨析，区分off；beyond；over和away；以及固定短语beyond
sb.。
19.（2018高三上·大港
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期中）China's
soft
power
grows
________
the
increasing
appreciation
and
understanding
of
China
globally.
A.?in
line
with?????????????????????B.?in
honor
of?????????????????????C.?in
reply
to?????????????????????D.?in
return
for
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：中国软实力在增长，这与世界
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)对中国日益增长的认识和了解是一致的。in
line
with“和……一致”；in
honor
of“向......致敬”；in
reply
to“作为答复……”；in
return
for“作为报答”。China's
soft
power
grows与the
increasing
appreciation
and
understanding
of
China
globally之间是一致的，用in
line
with来连接。故选A。
【总结】考查介词短语词义辨析，区分in
line
with；in
honor
of；in
reply
to和；in
return
for的含义。
20.（2018高三上·
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)牡丹江期中）All
of
us
want
to
go
to
the
park
___________
Bob.
He
had
to
look
after
his
sick
mother
at
home.
A.?except?????????????????????????B.?besides?????????????????????????C.?except
for?????????????????????????D.?in
addition
to
【答案】
A
【解析】句意；除了鲍勃，我们
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)都想去公园。他不得不在家照顾生病的母亲。except后接的词同整体词（主语）一般是同类，指在同类的整体中除去一个部分；besides“除……之外还有”；except
for后接的词同句子中的整体词（主语）不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面；in
addition
to“除……之外还有”。根据句意可知，鲍勃没有和我们一起去，而且与主语是同类，故选A。
【总结】考查介词和介词短语辨析，区分except；besides；except
for和in
addition
to的含义。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
