中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语介词练习
1.（2019高二下·哈尔滨期中）Jo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
is
a
good
basketball
player
______
being
short
and
stout.
21教育网
A.?due
to?????????????????????????B.?despite?????????????????????????21·cn·jy·com
C.?considering??????????????????D.?concerning
2.（2019高二下·哈尔滨期中）Soo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n,
his
warm
and
inviting
smile
put
me
______
and
we
spent
the
next
two
hours
talking
casually.
2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?in
confusion???????????????????B.?at
ease?????????????????????????【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C.?in
doubt?????????????????????????D.?in
despair
3.（2019高二下·哈尔滨期中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）I
am
writing
to
you
_______
your
job
application.
A.?on
the
contrary?????????????
B.?consistent
with?????????????www-2-1-cnjy-com
C.?in
connection
with?????????????D.?in
contrast
4.（2019高二下·哈尔滨期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)中）I
decided
to
try
_______
to
rid
my
students
of
their
fear
and
dislike
of
books.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?in
depth??
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)?????????????????
B.?at
any
cost???????????????????21
cnjy
com
C.?around
the
corner???????????????????D.?to
a
degree【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
5.（2019·如皋模拟）I
hope
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)at
we
will
be
able
to
make
it
through
the
tough
times
and
back
to
the
business
of
working
together
________
our
common
goals.
A.?on
behalf
of?????????????????????B.?in
honor
of?????????????????????21教育名师原创作品
C.?on
top
of?????????????????????
D.?in
search
of21
cnjy
com
6.（2019·泰州模拟）Having
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)een
treated
in
the
hospital
for
as
long
as
six
months,
the
man
injured
in
the
car
crash
is
now
eventually
back
________
his
feet.
A.?at?????????????????????????????????????????B.?in?????????????????????????????????????????
C.?on?????????????????????????????????????????D.?to
7.（2019高二下·无锡期中）"
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)We've
never
sold
anyone's
data,"
Zuckerberg,
Facebook
CEO,
said
_______British
lawmaker
Damian
Collins,
who
released
some
emails
between
Facebook
and
other
tech
companies.
A.?in
response
to??????????????
B.?in
contrast
to??????????????
C.?in
proportion
to??????????????D.?in
addition
to
8.（2019高二下·新疆期中）A
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ll
parking
signs
have
now
been
placed
_________.
A.?in
practice????????????????????????B.?in
position????????????????????????21·世纪
教育网
C.?in
danger????????????????????????
D.?in
mind
9.（2019高二下·新疆期中）I
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ish
to
thank,
_____________,
all
the
people
who
have
made
this
exhibition
possible.
21cnjy.com
A.?in
particular??????????????????????????B.?in
peace??????????????????????????
C.?in
case??????????????????????????
D.?in
place
10.（2019高一下·天
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)津期中）It
is
illegal
for
a
public
official
to
ask
people
for
gifts
or
money
?????favors
to
them.
A.?in
preference
to????????????
B.?in
place
of????????????
C.?in
agreement
with????????????
D.?in
exchange
for
11.（2019高一下·天津期中）T
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)here
were
many
causes
for
his
failure,
but
?????,
it
was
because
his
carelessness
and
little
preparation.
A.?as
a
result???????????????
B.?on
the
other
hand???????????????
C.?in
a
nutshell???????????????D.?on
the
contrary
12.（2019高二下·高邮期中）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Previous
problems
or
bad
experiences
with
test-taking
can
be
an
invitation
_____
a
worse
performance
in
the
next
test.
A.?with?????????????????????????????????????
B.?in?????????????????????????????????????
C.?beyond?????????????????????????????????????D.?to【出处：21教育名师】
13.（2019高一下·徐州期中）T
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
drug
______
children
came
under
strong
attack
from
______
professional
observers
who
were
deeply
______
its
widespread
use
among
kids.
A.?concerning;
concerned;
concerned
with????????
B.?concerning;
concerned;
concerned
about
C.?concerned;
concerning;
concerned
about?????
D.?concerned;
concerning;
concerned
with
14.（2019高二下·珠海月考）W
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ith
the
boy
??????the
way,
we
had
no
trouble
??????the
way
??????to
Zhongshan
Park.
【版权所有：21教育】
A.?leading;
finding;
leading?????????????????????????????????B.?to
lead;
found;
to
lead
C.?led;
finding;
led????????????????????????????????????????????????D.?leading;
found;
led
15.（2019高二下·天津期中）During
the
Second
World
War?a
young
villager
saved
Thomas
at
the
risk
of
losing
his
life.
????,
Thomas
set
up
a
primary
school
named
?????him
A.?In
return;
after?????????????B.?In
turn;
after??????????????????www.21-cn-jy.com
C.?In
turn;
for??????????????????D.?In
return;
for
16.（2019高一下·
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)赤峰月考）People
try
to
avoid
public
transportation
delays
by
using
their
own
cars,
and
this????
creates
further
problems.
A.?in
short?????????????????????????????B.?in
case?????????????????????????????
C.?in
doubt?????????????????????????????D.?in
turn
17.（2019高一下·赤峰月考
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）The
moving
scene
reminded
me
_____my
childhood
when
we
set
_____the
fireworks
on
the
spring
festival.
A.?to,
off???????????????????????????????B.?of,
on???????????????????????????????
C.?of,
off???????????????????????????????D.?to,
down
18.（2019高一下·赤峰月考）Th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
man
who's
is
____debt
owing
to
his
bad
management
is
____a
diet.
A.?in,
in?????????????????????????????????B.?in,
on?????????????????????????????????
C.?out,
in???????????????????????????????D.?on,
in
19.（2019高一下·江苏月考
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）"Thank
you
so
much
for
coming
________
my
aid,"
said
Polly
________
relief.
A.?for;
by?????????????????????????????????B.?to;
in?????????????????????????????????
C.?at;
with?????????????????????????????????D.?by;
at21世纪教育网版权所有
20.（2019高二下·哈尔滨开学考）Th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
cause
he
had
devoted
himself
______
a
perfect
success.
A.?to
proved??????????????????????????B.?proved??????????????????????????
C.?to
prove??????????????????????????D.?to
proving
21世纪教育网
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2
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语介词练习
1.（2019高二下·哈尔滨开学考）—Is
football
John's
favourite
sport?
—Yes.
__________
football,
baseball
is
his
greatest
love.
A.?Near
to??????????????????????????????B.?Except??????????????????????????????
C.?Beside??????????????????????????????D.?Next
to
2.（2019高二下·哈尔滨开学
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)考）Have
you
applied
___________
Mr
Black
_____________
the
post?
It's
worth
a
try.
A.?for;
to????????????????????????????B.?with;
for????????????????????????????
C.?with;
about????????????????????D.?to;
for
3.（2019高二下·哈尔滨开学考）____
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)___
the
loud
noise
going
on
in
the
workshop,
I
can
hardly
__________
on
my
lessons.
A.?As;
put??????????????????
B.?As;
concentrate??????????????????
C.?With;
rely??????????????????D.?With;
concentrate21cnjy.com
4.（2019高二下·汕头月考）Alp
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)haGo,
an
artificial
intelligence
machine
outperformed
Lee,
which
made
the
five-match
score
4-1
___________
AlphaGo.
21·cn·jy·com
A.?in
support
of????????????????????B.?in
favor
of????????????????????
C.?in
defense
of????????????????????D.?in
need
of
GV
5.（2019·和平模
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)拟）If
people
keep
polluting
the
ocean,
no
creature
there
will
survive
_____.
www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?at
all
cost????????????????
B.?for
a
long
while????????????????
C.?in
the
long
run????????????????D.?by
no
means
6.（2019·天津模拟）Everybody
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
was
touched
______
words
after
they
heard
her
moving
story.
2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?without?????????????????????????????B.?beyond?????????????????????????????
C.?against?????????????????????????????D.?despite
7.（2019高二下·上
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)海开学考）There
are
many
"forced
riders",
who
are
suffering
from
the
climate
impacts_____
having
scarcely
contributed
to
the
problem.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?though?????????????????????????????????
?C.?despite????????????????????????????D.?as
8.（2019高一下·牡丹江开学考）What's
your
attitude
_______?
A.?for
studying
abroad?????????????????????????????????????????B.?to
study
abroad
C.?to
studying
abroad??????????????????????????????????????????D.?towards
study
abroad
9.（2019高一下·深
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)圳开学考）—Panda
Coco
has
lived
in
a
zoo
since
she
was
born.
Can
you
imagine
______
her
alone
in
the
forest?
—Well,
I
don't
think
she
can
survive
______
the
wild.21·世纪
教育网
A.?to
leave;
at??????????????????B.?forgetting;
on????????????????????C.?dumping;
in
10.（2019高一下·深圳开学考）Pet
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er,
______
your
question,
it's
better
to
______
of
people
you
want
to
photograph,
especially
those
you
are
working
in
close.
21
cnjy
com
A.?to
answer
to;
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
ask
allowance
B.?in
reply
to;
ask
permission
C.?on
hearing;
ask
agreement【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
11.（2019高一下·深圳开学
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)考）When
Teddy
saw
those
giant
creatures,
he
stood
there
______
fear
and
suddenly
heard
someone
shouting,
"Don't
step
forward!
Keep
______
the
area!".
【出处：21教育名师】
A.?in;
off???????????????????????????B.?with;
away???????????????????????????C.?at;
out
of
12.（2019高一下·黑龙江开学考）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)They
argued
______
the
matter
the
whole
afternoon,
and
at
last
agreed
______
the
date
for
the
next
morning.
A.?with;
with?????????????????????????B.?on;
over?????????????????????????
C.?about;
on?????????????????????????D.?over;
over【版权所有：21教育】
13.（2019高二上·黑龙江期末）He
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)layed
a
trick
______
Jessy
and
he
had
apologized
______
treating
her
______
a
nice
dinner.
A.?on;
for;
to?????????????????????????B.?in;
by;
to?????????????????????????
C.?on;
by;
to?????????????????????????D.?in;
by;
with2-1-c-n-j-y
14.（2019高二上·黑龙
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)江期末）Mother
devotes
all
her
love
to
us
but
does
not
request
anything
______.
21教育名师原创作品
A.?in
return?????????????????????????B.?in
case?????????????????????????21
cnjy
com
C.?in
advance??????????????????????D.?in
addition
15.（2019·镇江模拟）D
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)espite
the
obvious
privacy
concerns,
the
use
of
facial-recognition
technology
is
________
at
some
public
places.
A.?out
of
danger????????????????????B.?on
the
run????????????????????
C.?out
of
sight????????????????????
D.?on
the
rise21世纪教育网版权所有
16.（2019高一下·江苏开学考）It
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
said
that
the
price
of
goods
are
high
in
that
city.
So
you
should
take
more
money______________.
A.?in
that??????????????????????????????B.?in
time??????????????????????????????
C.?in
case??????????????????????????????D.?in
shortwww-2-1-cnjy-com
17.（2019高二上·武威
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)竞赛）The
new
teacher
made
a
deep
impression______
the
students.
A.?to?????????????????????????????????????????B.?in????????????????????????????????????
C.?at?????????????????????????????????????????D.?on
18.（2019高一上·淮安期末）—Oh,
what
beautiful
scenery!
—yeah,
the
little
red
house
looks
so
beautiful
____the
green
woods
A.?against???????????????????????????B.?for????????????????????????????????????
C.?of??????????????????????????????????D.?below
19.（2019高一上·
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)南京期末）When
you
go
____honey,
you
must
expect
to
be
hurt
by
bees.
21教育网
A.?in
search
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f???????????????????????B.?in
face
of???????????????????????
C.?in
place
of???????????????????????D.?in
need
of
20.（2019高二上·北京期末）The
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)house
is
old,
but
it
is_____
great
emotional
value
to
my
father
who
spent
all
his
childhood
here.
A.?for????????????????????????????????????B.?of???????????????????????????????
C.?with?????????????????????????????????D.?by
21世纪教育网
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页）
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语介词练习
1.（2019高二下·哈尔滨开学考）—Is
football
John's
favourite
sport?
—Yes.
__________
football,
baseball
is
his
greatest
love.
A.?Near
to??????????????????????????????B.?Except??????????????????????????????
C.?Beside??????????????????????????????D.?Next
to
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：——足球是John最喜欢的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)运动么？——是的，除了足球，棒球是他的最大爱好。A.
Near
to“接近于”；B.
Except“除了（不包括后面的内容）”；C.
Beside“在……旁边”；D.
Next
to“除了（包括后面的内容）”。根据句意可知，足球和棒球都是John的最爱，故选D。
【总结】考查介词词义辨析，区分?near
to；except；?beside和?next
to的含义。21世纪教育网版权所有
2.（2019高二下·哈尔滨开学考）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Have
you
applied
___________
Mr
Black
_____________
the
post?
It's
worth
a
try.
A.?for;
to????????????????????????????B.?with;
for????????????????????????????
C.?with;
about????????????????????D.?to;
for
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：你向Black先生申
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)请这个职位了么？值得一试。apply
to
sb
for
sth固定短语，“向某人申请某物”，故选D。
【总结】考查介词辨析，以及固定短语apply
to
sb
for
sth。
3.（2019高二下·哈尔滨
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)开学考）_______
the
loud
noise
going
on
in
the
workshop,
I
can
hardly
__________
on
my
lessons.
A.?As;
put??????????????????
B.?As;
concentrate??????????????????
C.?With;
rely??????????????????D.?With;
concentrate21教育网
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：由于车间里的噪音很大，我几乎
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)不能集中精力学习。分析句子结构可知，第一空为with+宾语+宾补的复合结构，第二空，concentrate
on表示“集中精力于”，而rely
on表示“依靠”，故选D。
【总结】考查with的复合结构和动词词义辨析，区分put；?concentrate和rely的含义，以及固定短语concentrate
on。
4.（2019高二下·汕
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)头月考）AlphaGo,
an
artificial
intelligence
machine
outperformed
Lee,
which
made
the
five-match
score
4-1
___________
AlphaGo.
21·cn·jy·com
A.?in
support
of????????????????????B.?in
favor
of????????????????????
C.?in
defense
of????????????????????D.?in
need
of
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：人工智能Alp
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)haGo在5场比赛中以4:1较大的优势战胜了李世石。in
support
of“支持，赞成”；in
favor
of“赞成(支持,有利于,较大)”
；in
defense
of“为.....辩护；为保护.......”；in
need
of“需要”。故选B。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分in
support
of；?in
favor
of；?in
defense
of和?in
need
of的含义。www.21-cn-jy.com
5.（2019·和平模拟）If
peopl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
keep
polluting
the
ocean,
no
creature
there
will
survive
_____.
21cnjy.com
A.?at
all
cost????????????????
B.?for
a
long
while????????????????
C.?in
the
long
run????????????????D.?by
no
means
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：如果人们一直污染海洋的话，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)从长远来看
，没有生物能够幸存。A.
at
all
cost“不惜以任何代价”；B.
for
a
long
while“很长时间”；C.
in
the
long
run“从长远来看”；D.
by
no
means“决不”。根据句意可知，海洋污染对生物的影响，故选C。
【总结】考查介词词短语，区分?at
all
cost；?for
a
long
while；?in
the
long
run和?by
no
means的含义。21·世纪
教育网
6.（2019·天津模拟）Ever
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ybody
was
touched
______
words
after
they
heard
her
moving
story.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?without?????????????????????????????B.?beyond?????????????????????????????
C.?against?????????????????????????????D.?despite
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：听到她的感人故事之后，每
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)个人感动得无法用语言来形容。A.
without没有；B.
beyond超越；C.
against反对；D.
despite尽管。beyond
words表示“在言语之外”，即不能用言语来表达，也就是“无法形容”了。故答案选B。
【总结】考查介词辨析。2·1·c·n·j·y
7.（2019高二下·上海开学考）Ther
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
are
many
"forced
riders",
who
are
suffering
from
the
climate
impacts_____
having
scarcely
contributed
to
the
problem.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?though?????????????????????????????????
?C.?despite????????????????????????????D.?as
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：有许多被迫骑
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)车者，他们正在遭受着气候影响，尽管几乎没有造成问题。A.
when“当……时”；B.
though“尽管（连接词，后面接句子）”；C.
despite“尽管（介词，后面接名词或动名词）”；D.
as“因为”。根据句意可知，前后是让步关系，此处表示“尽管”，空后是动名词having，故选C。
【总结】考查介词（连词）词义辨析，掌握
despite的应用。
8.（2019高一下·牡丹江开学考）What's
your
attitude
_______?
A.?for
studying
abroad?????????????????????????????????????????B.?to
study
abroad
C.?to
studying
abroad??????????????????????????????????????????D.?towards
study
abroad
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：你对出国留学有什么看法
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)？
attitude
to...固定短语，“对......的态度”，to介词，后面接动名词作宾语，故选C。
【总结】考查介词短语，以及固定短语attitude
to...。
9.（2019高一下·深圳开学
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)考）—Panda
Coco
has
lived
in
a
zoo
since
she
was
born.
Can
you
imagine
______
her
alone
in
the
forest?
—Well,
I
don't
think
she
can
survive
______
the
wild.21
cnjy
com
A.?to
leave;
at??????????????????B.?forgetting;
on????????????????????C.?dumping;
in
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：——熊猫可
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)可自出生以来就住在动物园里。
你能想象把她单独扔到森林里吗？——哦，我认为她在野外不能存活。imagine
doing固定短语“想象做......”，动名词作宾语；in
the
wild固定短语，“在自然环境下，在野外”，故选C。
【总结】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及动名词作宾语，以及固定短语magine
doing和in
the
wild。【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
10.（2019高一下·深圳开学考
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）Peter,
______
your
question,
it's
better
to
______
of
people
you
want
to
photograph,
especially
those
you
are
working
in
close.
【出处：21教育名师】
A.?to
answer
to;
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ask
allowance
B.?in
reply
to;
ask
permission
C.?on
hearing;
ask
agreement21
cnjy
com
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：
Peter,
答复你
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的问题，最好征得你想拍照的人的同意，尤其是那些你近距离工作的人。
in
reply
to固定短语，“答复”；
ask
permission
of
sb固定短语，“要求某人允许”，选B。
【总结】考查介词短语和动词短语，掌握
in
reply
to和
ask
permission
的含义。
11.（2019高一下·
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)深圳开学考）When
Teddy
saw
those
giant
creatures,
he
stood
there
______
fear
and
suddenly
heard
someone
shouting,
"Don't
step
forward!
Keep
______
the
area!".
A.?in;
off???????????????????????????B.?with;
away???????????????????????????C.?at;
out
of
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：当
Teddy
看到那些巨大
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的生物时，他害怕地站在那里，突然听到有人喊，“别往前走！别靠近这个地方！
”in
fear“害怕地”，固定短语，表示伴随（某个动作的）状态；with
fear“由于害怕”，表示原因,由于恐惧而.......；keep
off固定短语，“避开，不接近
”；keep
away
固定短语，“远离，
使离开”。故选A。
【总结】考查介词和副词，以及固定短语in
fear；with
fear；keep
off和keep
away的含义。
12.（2019高一下·黑龙江开学考）T
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hey
argued
______
the
matter
the
whole
afternoon,
and
at
last
agreed
______
the
date
for
the
next
morning.
A.?with;
with?????????????????????????B.?on;
over?????????????????????????
C.?about;
on?????????????????????????D.?over;
over
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：他们整个下午都在争论这个问
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)题，最后商定了第二天早上的日期。
argue
about
sth.固定短语，“关于某事进行讨论”,其实用over也是完全一样的；agree
on
sth
固定短语，“在某事上达成一致意见”，故选C。
【总结】考查介词，以及固定短语
argue
about/
over
sth.以及agree
on
sth。
13.（2019高二上·黑龙
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)江期末）He
played
a
trick
______
Jessy
and
he
had
apologized
______
treating
her
______
a
nice
dinner.
A.?on;
for;
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)?????????????????????????B.?in;
by;
to?????????????????????????
C.?on;
by;
to?????????????????????????D.?in;
by;
with
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：他捉弄了杰西，并请她吃了
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一顿丰盛的晚餐以示歉意。play
a
trick
on固定短语，“捉弄某人”；by
doing
sth.“通过做某事”；treat
sb.
to
sth.固定短语“用某物招待某人”。故选C。
【总结】考查介词，以及固定短语play
a
trick
on和treat
sb.
to
sth.。
14.（2019高二上·黑龙
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)江期末）Mother
devotes
all
her
love
to
us
but
does
not
request
anything
______.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?in
return?????????????????????????B.?in
case?????????????????????????
C.?in
advance??????????????????????D.?in
addition
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：母亲把她所
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)有的爱都献给了我们，但不求任何回报。A.
in
return“作为回报”；B.
in
case“万一”；C.
in
advance“提前”；D.
in
addition“另外，此外”。结合句意可知答案为A。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分in
return；
in
case；in
advance和
in
addition的含义。【版权所有：21教育】
15.（2019·镇江模拟）D
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)espite
the
obvious
privacy
concerns,
the
use
of
facial-recognition
technology
is
________
at
some
public
places.
A.?out
of
danger????????????????????B.?on
the
run????????????????????
C.?out
of
sight????????????????????
D.?on
the
rise21教育名师原创作品
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：尽管存在明显的隐私问题，但面
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)部识别技术的使用在一些公共场所正在兴起。A.
out
of
danger“脱离危险”；B.
on
the
run“在逃；奔波”；C.
out
of
sight“看不见”；D.
on
the
rise
“增长”。根据连词despite“尽管；虽然”可知下文的内容与上文形成对比。再根据选项的意思，故选D。
【总结】考查介词短语，区分out
of
danger；on
the
run；out
of
sight和
on
the
rise的含义。
16.（2019高一下·江苏开学考
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）It
is
said
that
the
price
of
goods
are
high
in
that
city.
So
you
should
take
more
money______________.
A.?in
that??????????????????????????????B.?in
time??????????????????????????????
C.?in
case??????????????????????????????D.?in
short
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：据说那个城市的商品价格很
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)高。所以你应该多带点钱以防万一。
?in
that
“因为”；
?in
time
“及时，最终”；in
case“以防万一，以免”；in
short“简言之”.故选C。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分in
that；?in
time
；in
case和in
short的含义。
17.（2019高二上·武威竞赛
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）The
new
teacher
made
a
deep
impression______
the
students.
A.?to?????????????????????????????????????????B.?in????????????????????????????????????
C.?at?????????????????????????????????????????D.?on
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：新来的老师给学
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)生们留下了深刻的印象。make
a
deep
impression
on
固定短语，“给......留下深刻的印象”，故选D。
【总结】考查介词，以及固定短语make
a
deep
impression
on。
18.（2019高一上·淮安期末）—Oh,
what
beautiful
scenery!
—yeah,
the
little
red
house
looks
so
beautiful
____the
green
woods
A.?against???????????????????????????B.?for????????????????????????????????????
C.?of??????????????????????????????????D.?below
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：——哦，多美的景色啊！
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)——是啊，小红屋在绿林的映衬下看起来真漂亮。A.
against“与.....相对照，映衬”；B.
for“为了，支持”；C.
of“关于，属于….的”；D.
below“在....的下面”。根据语境可知，本小题是说“在….的映衬下”，即against。因此A符合题意，故选A。
【总结】考查介词辨析，区分against；for；of和below的含义和应用。
19.（2019高一上·南京
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期末）When
you
go
____honey,
you
must
expect
to
be
hurt
by
bees.
A.?in
search
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of???????????????????????B.?in
face
of???????????????????????
C.?in
place
of???????????????????????D.?in
need
of
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：当你去寻找蜂蜜时，你一定会
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)被蜜蜂蛰到。A.in
search
of
“寻找，搜寻”；B.in
face
of
“面对”；C.in
place
of“
代替”;
D.
in
need
of“需要”。由“you
must
expect
to
be
hurt
by
bees”可知，你肯定会被蜜蜂蛰到，所以判断出一定是寻找蜂蜜，才会被蜜蜂蛰到。故选A。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分in
search
of；in
face
of；in
place
of和
in
need
of的含义。
20.（2019高二上·北京期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)末）The
house
is
old,
but
it
is_____
great
emotional
value
to
my
father
who
spent
all
his
childhood
here.
A.?for????????????????????????????????????B.?of???????????????????????????????
C.?with?????????????????????????????????D.?by
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：这所房子很旧，但对我父亲来说却
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)很有情感价值，他在这里度过了童年。of
great
value固定短语，“很有价值的”，故选B。
【总结】考查介词，以及固定短语of
great
value。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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2
页
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语介词练习
1.（2019高二下·哈尔滨期中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）Joe
is
a
good
basketball
player
______
being
short
and
stout.
21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?due
to?????????????????????????B.?despite?????????????????????????2·1·c·n·j·y
C.?considering??????????????????D.?concerning
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：尽管Joe又矮又壮，但他是一个
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)很好的篮球运动员。A.
due
to“由于”；B.
despite“尽管”；C.
considering“考虑到”；D.
concerning“就......而言”。根据题意，故选B。
【总结】考查介词（短语）辨析，区分due
to；despite；considering和concerning的含义。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2.（2019高二下·哈尔滨期中）So
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)on,
his
warm
and
inviting
smile
put
me
______
and
we
spent
the
next
two
hours
talking
casually.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?in
confusion???????????????????B.?at
ease?????????????????????????【出处：21教育名师】
C.?in
doubt?????????????????????????D.?in
despair
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：很快，他热情
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)而有魅力的微笑让我放松下来，我们在接下来的两个小时里随意交谈。A.
in
confusion“处于混乱状态”；B.
at
ease“放松下来”；C.
in
doubt“可怀疑的”；D.
in
despair“绝望地”。根据题意，故选B。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分in
confusion；at
ease；in
doubt和in
despair的含义。21·cn·jy·com
3.（2019高二下·哈尔滨期中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）I
am
writing
to
you
_______
your
job
application.
A.?on
the
contrary?????????????
B.?consistent
with?????????????21教育名师原创作品
C.?in
connection
with?????????????D.?in
contrast
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：我给你写信是和你的工作申
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)请有关的。A.
on
the
contrary“正相反”；B.
consistent
with“符合”；C.
in
connection
with“与……有关”；D.
in
contrast“与此相反”。故选C。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分on
the
contrary；
consistent
with；in
connection
with和in
contrast的含义。
4.（2019高二下·哈尔滨期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)中）I
decided
to
try
_______
to
rid
my
students
of
their
fear
and
dislike
of
books.
A.?in
depth???????????????????
B.?at
any
cost???????????????????
C.?around
the
corner???????????????????D.?to
a
degree
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：我决定不惜
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一切代价使我的学生摆脱对书籍的恐惧和厌恶。A.
in
depth“深入地”；B.
at
any
cost“不惜任何代价”；C.
around
the
corner“在拐角处”；D.
to
a
degree“在某种程度上”。根据题意，故选B。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分in
depth；at
any
cost；around
the
corner和to
a
degree的含义。21·世纪
教育网
5.（2019·如皋模拟）I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hope
that
we
will
be
able
to
make
it
through
the
tough
times
and
back
to
the
business
of
working
together
________
our
common
goals.
A.?on
behalf
of?????????????????????B.?in
honor
of?????????????????????
C.?on
top
of?????????????????????
D.?in
search
of
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：我希望我们能够度过艰
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)难的时期，回到为我们共同的目标而共同努力的事业上来。A.
on
behalf
of“代表，为了.......的利益”；B.
in
honor
of“为纪念......”；C.
on
top
of?
“在.......之上”；D.
in
search
of“寻找”，故选A。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分on
behalf
of；in
honor
of；on
top
of和
in
search
of的含义。
6.（2019·泰州模拟）Having
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)en
treated
in
the
hospital
for
as
long
as
six
months,
the
man
injured
in
the
car
crash
is
now
eventually
back
________
his
feet.
A.?at?????????????????????????????????????????B.?in?????????????????????????????????????????21cnjy.com
C.?on?????????????????????????????????????????D.?to
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：在医院接受了长达六个月的治疗
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)后，在车祸中受伤的那个人现在终于恢复了健康。be
back
on
one's
feet固定短语“恢复；完全复原”，故选C。
【总结】考查介词，以及固定短语be
back
on
one's
feet。
7.（2019高二下·无锡期中）"We've
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
never
sold
anyone's
data,"
Zuckerberg,
Facebook
CEO,
said
_______British
lawmaker
Damian
Collins,
who
released
some
emails
between
Facebook
and
other
tech
companies.
A.?in
response
to??????????????
B.?in
contrast
to??????????????
C.?in
proportion
to??????????????D.?in
addition
to
【答案】
A
【解析】句意："我们从未售卖任何
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)人的数据"，脸书CEO扎克伯格回复英国立法者Damian
Collins说，其公开了在脸谱网和其他科技公司之间一些电子邮件的。A.
in
response
to“回复”；B.
in
contrast
to“与……相反”；C.
in
proportion
to“与……成比例”；D.
in
addition
to“除……之外(还)”。故选A。
【总结】考查介词短语词义辨析，区分in
response
to；in
contrast
to；
in
proportion
to和in
addition
to的含义。
8.（2019高二下·新疆期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)中）All
parking
signs
have
now
been
placed
_________.
A.?in
practice????????????????????????B.?in
position????????????????????????
C.?in
danger????????????????????????
D.?in
mind
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：如今所有的停车标
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)志都放在该放的位置了。A.
in
practice“实际上”；B.
in
position“在恰当的位置”；C.
in
danger“处于危险之中”；D.
in
mind“在脑海里”。根据本句的place可知，放在恰当的地方，故选B。
【总结】考查介词短语，区分in
practice；
in
position；
in
danger和in
mind的含义。
9.（2019高二下·新疆期中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）I
wish
to
thank,
_____________,
all
the
people
who
have
made
this
exhibition
possible.
A.?in
particular??????????????????????????B.?in
peace??????????????????????????
C.?in
case??????????????????????????
D.?in
place
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：我尤其要感谢那些为这
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)次展览会成功的所有人。A.
in
particular“尤其”；B.
in
peace“和平地”；C.
in
case“假如”；D.
in
place“适当的”。根据句意可知，说话者要强调特别感谢的人，故选A。
【总结】考查介词短语，区分in
particular；in
peace；in
case和in
place的含义。
10.（2019高一下·天津期中）It
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
illegal
for
a
public
official
to
ask
people
for
gifts
or
money
?????favors
to
them.
A.?in
preference
to????????????
B.?in
place
of????????????
C.?in
agreement
with????????????
D.?in
exchange
for
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：对于公务人员来说向人
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)们索取礼物或钱来作为帮忙的交换是非法的。A.
in
preference
to“优先于”；B.
in
place
of“代替”；C.
in
agreement
with
“同意，与.......一致”；D.
in
exchange
for“作为......的交换”。故选D。
【总结】考查介词短语，区分in
preference
to，in
place
of；in
agreement
with和in
exchange
for的含义。21教育网
11.（2019高一下·天津期中）The
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
were
many
causes
for
his
failure,
but
?????,
it
was
because
his
carelessness
and
little
preparation.
A.?as
a
result???????????????
B.?on
the
other
hand???????????????
C.?in
a
nutshell???????????????D.?on
the
contrary
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：他失败的原因有很多，但简单
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)地说，那是因为他的粗心大意和准备不足。A.
as
a
result“结果”；B.
on
the
other
hand“另一方面”；C.
in
a
nutshell“简单地说”；D.
on
the
contrary“相反地”。故选C。
【总结】考查介词短语词义辨析，区分
as
a
result；
on
the
other
hand；
in
a
nutshell和on
the
contrary的含义。
12.（2019高二下·高邮期中）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Previous
problems
or
bad
experiences
with
test-taking
can
be
an
invitation
_____
a
worse
performance
in
the
next
test.
A.?with?????????????????????????????????????
B.?in?????????????????????????????????????
C.?beyond?????????????????????????????????????D.?to
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：以前的问题或糟糕的考试经历可
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)能会导致下一次考试的表现更差。invitation一般与介词to搭配，故选D。
【总结】考查介词，以及固定短语an
invitation
to...。
13.（2019高一下·徐州期中）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)The
drug
______
children
came
under
strong
attack
from
______
professional
observers
who
were
deeply
______
its
widespread
use
among
kids.
A.?concerning;
concerned;
concerned
with????????
B.?concerning;
concerned;
concerned
about
C.?concerned;
concerning;
concerned
about?????
D.?concerned;
concerning;
concerned
with
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：有关儿童的药物受到有关专业观察
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)家的强烈攻击，他们对在孩子们中的广泛使用深感担忧。concerned是分词形容词，其意为“有关的”；concerning是由分词转换而成的介词，其意为“关于”；be??
concerned
about?固定短语，“关心，担心”，故选B。
【总结】考查形容词和介词，掌握concerned和concerning的应用，以及固定短语be??
concerned
about?。
14.（2019高二下·珠海月考）With
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
boy
??????the
way,
we
had
no
trouble
??????the
way
??????to
Zhongshan
Park.
A.?leading;
finding;
leading?????????????????????????????????B.?to
lead;
found;
to
lead
C.?led;
finding;
led????????????????????????????????????????????????D.?leading;
found;
led
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：由于有那个男孩带路，我们找到去
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)中山公园的路没费周折。the
boy
与lead之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词leading，第二空为固定短语：have
trouble(
in)
doing
sth，固定短语，“
做什么事情有麻烦”。所以选A。
【总结】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及with的复合结构，以及固定短语have
trouble(
in)
doing
sth。【版权所有：21教育】
15.（2019高二下·天津期中）During
the
Second
World
War?a
young
villager
saved
Thomas
at
the
risk
of
losing
his
life.
????,
Thomas
set
up
a
primary
school
named
?????him
A.?In
return;
after?????????????B.?In
turn;
after??????????????????
C.?In
turn;
for??????????????????D.?In
return;
for
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：第二次世界大战期
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)间，一位年轻的村民冒着生命危险救了Thomas，作为报答Thomas以他的名字创办了一所小学。in
return“作为报答”；in
turn“轮流”；name
after“以……命名”。根据a
young
villager
saved
Thomas
at
the
risk
of
losing
his
life一位年轻的村民冒着生命危险救了Thomas可知，这里是为了答谢救命之恩而创办了一所小学。故排除BC；第二空根据短语name
after以……命名。故选A。
【总结】考查介词和介词短语辨析，区分in
return和in
turn；以及固定短语name
after。
16.（2019高一下·赤
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)峰月考）People
try
to
avoid
public
transportation
delays
by
using
their
own
cars,
and
this????
creates
further
problems.
A.?in
short?????????????????????????????B.?in
case?????????????????????????????
C.?in
doubt?????????????????????????????D.?in
turn
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：人们努力通过使用
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)自己的车来避免公共交通延误，但是，反过来有产生了更多的问题。in
short“简言之”；in
case“以防”；in
doubt“怀疑”；in
turn“
依次，反之”。故选D。
【总结】考查介词短语辨析，区分in
short；?in
case；in
doubt和?in
turn的含义。
17.（2019高一下·赤峰月考）Th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
moving
scene
reminded
me
_____my
childhood
when
we
set
_____the
fireworks
on
the
spring
festival.
A.?to,
off???????????????????????????????B.?of,
on???????????????????????????????www.21-cn-jy.com
C.?of,
off???????????????????????????????D.?to,
down【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：这个动人的场景让我想起了我
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的童年，那时我们在春节时放烟花。remind
sb
of
sth固定短语，“使某人想起某事”，set
off固定短语，“引爆”，故选C。
【总结】考查介词辨析，以及固定短语remind
sb
of
sth和set
off。
18.（2019高一下·赤峰月考）Th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
man
who's
is
____debt
owing
to
his
bad
management
is
____a
diet.
A.?in,
in?????????????????????????????????B.?in,
on?????????????????????????????????
C.?out,
in???????????????????????????????D.?on,
in21
cnjy
com
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：因管理不善
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)而负债的那个人正在节食。in
debt固定短语，“负债”，on
a
diet固定短语，“节食”，故选B。
【总结】考查介词辨析，以及固定短语in
debt和on
a
diet。
19.（2019高一下·江苏月考）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)"Thank
you
so
much
for
coming
________
my
aid,"
said
Polly
________
relief.
A.?for;
by?????????????????????????????????B.?to;
in?????????????????????????????????
C.?at;
with?????????????????????????????????D.?by;
at
【答案】
B
【解析】句意："非常谢谢你来
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)帮我"，Polly如释重负地说。第一空，come
to
one's
aid固定短语，“前来帮助某事”，介词用to；第二空，in
relief固定短语，“如释重负”，搭配介词in。故选B。
【总结】考查介词辨析，以及固定短语come
to
one's
aid和in
relief。
20.（2019高二下·哈尔
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)滨开学考）The
cause
he
had
devoted
himself
______
a
perfect
success.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?to
proved??????????????????????????B.?proved??????????????????????????21
cnjy
com
C.?to
prove??????????????????????????D.?to
proving
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：他投身的事业证明
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)是相当成功的。devote
oneself
to固定短语，“投身于”，The
cause
he
had
devoted
himself
to是一个定语从句，根据devoted判断此处用一般过去时，故选A。
【总结】考查时态，本题涉及一般过去时，以及固定短语devote
oneself
to。
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