中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
宾语从句12—高考英语语法练习一次清
（一轮复习）
1.The
poor
guy
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
always
willing
to
accept______assistance
he
can
get.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?whichever?????????????????????????B.?however?????????????????????????C.?whatever?????????????????????????D.?whenever
【答案】
C
【解析】考查宾语从句，句意：
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)这名穷困的年轻人准备接受他能得到的任何帮助。However和whenever不能修饰名词，故排除，又因whichever表示一种选择，句意没有表示选择的意思，故选C.21·cn·jy·com
2.Can
I
have
the
chanc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
to
talk
to
____
is
in
charge
of
International
Sales,
please?
A.?anyone????????????????????????B.?someone????????????????????????C.?whoever????????????????????????D.?no
matter
who
【答案】
C
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：我可以和负责国际
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)销售的人说话吗？此空处是宾语从句的宾语，故用关系代词whoever。no
matter
who只能引导条件状语从句，故选C。
【总结】本题既考查学生对句义的理解，又考查学生对宾语从句的掌握程度。
3.Eat
_______
cak
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
you
like
and
leave
the
other
for
_______
comes
late.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?any;
who?????????????B.?whichever;
who?????????????C.?whatever;
whoever?????????????D.?either;
whoever
【答案】
D
【解析】考查固定搭配和名词性
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)从句。句意为“你吃一块蛋糕，将其余的那些留给晚来的任何人。”either...the
other一些....另一些，固定搭配。whoever
comes
late是一个名词性从句，相当于anyone
who
comes
late
（代词+定语从句）。故选D。2·1·c·n·j·y
4.The
Chinese
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)language
__________?
Western
languages
__________?
,
instead
of
an
alphabet,
it
uses
characters
which
stand
for
ideas,
objects
or
ideas.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?differs
from;
in
which???????????????????????????????????????B.?is
different
from;
in
that
C.?differs
from;
in
what?????????????????????????????????????????D.?is
different
from;
in
where
【答案】
B
【解析】考查短语辨析和状语从句。句意是：中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)国语言和西方语言不同，因为它不是用字母，而是使用汉字来表达想法，物体或事物。第二空填in
that表示“因为，在…方面”，be
different
from
=differ
from?
。故选B。www-2-1-cnjy-com
5.Students
ar
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
always
interested
in
finding
out
_______
they
can
go
with
a
new
teacher.
A.?how
far?????????????????????????B.?how
long?????????????????????????C.?how
often?????????????????????????D.?how
soon
【答案】
A
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意为
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)“学生们想知道他们与新来的老师相处的会怎样。”how
far有两个用法，其一是对距离的提问，其二是询问到什么程度或范围；
how
long询问多长时间；how
often询问频率；how
soon表示多久以后；how
far表示程度，修饰go
with
a
new
teacher。故选A。2-1-c-n-j-y
6.Unlike
a
fil
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)m,
__________?
a
passive
audience
watches
and
hears
__________?
is
happening
on
the
screen,
Real
Cine
puts
you
into
the
action
and
connects
with
your
senses
of
sight,
smell
and
touch
in
an
active
way.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.?where;
that????????????????????B.?which;
that????????????????????C.?where;
what????????????????????D.?which;
wthat
【答案】
C
【解析】考查定语从句和宾
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)语从句。句意：电影只是让观众被动地看和听屏幕上发生的事，而Real
Cine与电影不同，它让你参与到剧情与活动中，以一种主动的方式与你的视觉、听觉、嗅觉和触觉联系起来。前一句是定语从句。a
film,
是定语从句的先行词，在定语从句中作状语，用where。…watches
and
hears后引导了一个名词从句，名词从句意缺少主语，即用what作主语。故选C项。【出处：21教育名师】
7.The
question
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
__________?
English
will
keep
on
changing
in
the
future
is
easy
__________?
since
it
is
certain
that
this
process
will
continue.【版权所有：21教育】
A.?if;
to
answer??????????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?whether;
to
be
answered
C.?whether;
to
answer??????????????????????????????????????????D.?if;
to
be
answered21教育名师原创作品
【答案】
C
【解析】考查名词从句和固定搭配
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)。英语在将来是否会一直发生变化这一问题很容易回答，因为这个过程会继续是确定无疑的。of介词后的宾语从句只能用whether不能用if引导。Sth.
is
adj.（easy）to
do
是固定句式，表示某事容易做，要用动词不定式的主动而非被动
8.—Where
does
he
live
now?
—In
_______
is
now
part
of
the
Economic
Development
Zone.21
cnjy
com
A.?where???????????????????????????????B.?which???????????????????????????????C.?the
place???????????????????????????????D.?what
【答案】
D
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意为“他现在住哪
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)”“在现在是经济开发区的地方”。分析该句子结构，明显可以看出该从句缺少一个相当于sth
的主语，Where为连接副词，不能充当成分；which做名词性从句的连接代词时，往往指一定范围中的几个或一个，在本题中并无限定范围；故应使用what做连接代词，意为“...的东西/事物。”故选D。
29.The
new
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hopping
mall
will
be
located
in????
used
to
be
a
wasteland
and
a
huge
garden
will
be
constructed
?????there
were
numbers
of
tombs.
A.?where;
where????????????????B.?which;
in
which????????????????C.?what;
where????????????????D.?which;
where
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：这个新的购物中心将坐
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)落于那个过去是一块荒地的地方并且一个大花园将建在有许多坟墓的地方。分析句子结构发现第一个空后面的句子是宾语从句，从句缺少主语，用连接代词，意为“什么”，故选what；第二空后面的句子是状语从句，根据句意空格表示“…的地方”，用连接副词，故用where；所以最后答案为C。
【总结】考查引导从句的关联词，理解句子，弄清考查的从句类型，根据从句的结构进行判断。
10.How
long
do
y
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ou
think
?????the
Microsoft
brings
out
a
new
product?
A.?it
will
be
befo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re???????????????B.?will
it
be
until???????????????C.?will
it
be
when???????????????D.?it
will
be
that
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：你认为还要多久微软
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)才能开发出新产品？固定句式“it
will
be
+一段时间+before...”（要过多久才发生某事）；该处作动词think的宾语，是一个宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，B项和C项是疑问句语序，D项中的that不正确，故选A。
【总结】考查宾语从句的语序和固定句型的使用，宾语从句要保持陈述语序，it
will
be
+一段时间+before..句型是高中阶段考查的重点，要牢记。
11.Let
me
take
down
________
you've
said
________
I
forget.
?
A.?that,
when???????????????????B.?what,
before????????????????????C.?which,
before???????????????????D.?what,
when
【答案】
B
【解析】第一个空中的wh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)at引导宾语从句，what在句中作为代词say的宾语；第二个空before引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之前”。句意：我们要在忘记之前记下你说的内容。that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，也没有意义，which指特定范围之内的某一个。故B正确。
【总结】考查宾语从句和时间状语从句。
12.These
pictures
will
show
you
________
50
years
ago.
21cnjy.com
A.?how
our
city
Dawukou
looked
like?????????????????B.?what
our
city
Dawukou
looked
like
C.?what
did
our
city
Dawukou
look
like??????????????D.?how
did
our
city
Dawukou
look
like
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：这些图片会向你展示50
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)年前我们的城市大武口是什么样子。此句考查宾语从句，要用陈述语序，且引导词用what作介词like的宾语，故答案为B。
【总结】考查宾语从句的语序和引导词，牢记基本规律即可判断答案。21
cnjy
com
13.The
shocking
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)news
made
us
realize
________
terrible
problems
we
would
face.
A.?what???????????????????????????????????B.?how???????????????????????????????????C.?that???????????????????????????????????D.?which
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：这条令人震惊的消息让我意识到我
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)们将面临多么可怕的问题。本题考查感叹句作宾语从句。感叹句中
what
所修饰的中心词是名词，how
所修饰的中心词是形容词或副词。此题中空格处后面部分的中心词是名词
problems，故答案为
what。
【总结】考查引导宾语从句的关联词。
14.—I
told
you
that
he
would
go
abroad.
—Actually
I
had
little
doubt
______
it
was
true.
A.?whether??
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)????????????????????????????????B.?when??????????????????????????????????C.?that??????????????????????????????????D.?how
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：——我告诉过你他会出国。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)——其实我毫不怀疑那是真的。little
doubt
表示“不怀疑”，要用that来引导宾语从句。而whether,
if为同类项，表示“是否”，经常用于肯定句中；how表示“如何”；that只起连接作用，不作成分，无意义。故答案为C。
15.We
still
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ave
the
question
of
________
they
have
discovered
the
trade
secret.
A.?what????????????????????????????????????B.?why????????????????????????????????????C.?how????????????????????????????????????D.?that
【答案】
C
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我们仍然对他们如何发现这商业秘密有疑问。从句中主谓宾齐全，所以空格处只能作状语或起连接作用，故排除A项；C项符合语境。
16.—
How
is
that,
Blair?
—
I
wonder
______
it
takes
to
be
a
good
teacher
beyond
patience
and
a
great
knowledge
of
students.
A.?how
is
it
that????????????????B.?how
it
is
that????????????????C.?what
it
is
that????????????????D.?what
is
it
that
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：—Blair，怎
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)么了。—我想知道想成为一名好的教师除了耐心和了解学生之外还需要什么？宾语从句需用陈述句语序，本题中what引导的宾语从句，what作is的表语。
【总结】考查强调句型在宾语从句中的使用。
17.You
should
keep
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
mind
________
you
should
behave
while
travelling
abroad.
A.?that???????????????????????????????????B.?what???????????????????????????????????C.?how???????????????????????????????????D.?where
【答案】
C
【解析】考查宾语从句连接词。句意：在国外
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)旅行时，你应该记住你应该怎样做。behave表示“表现”是不及物动词，所以应该用连接副词，C项符合语境。故选C。21·世纪
教育网
【总结】置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。谓语动词、介词、动词不定式，v.-ing形式后面都能带宾语从句。有些形容词（afraid,sure,glad等）之后也可以带宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，即：连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分。
18.The
Beatl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)es,
the
supreme
rock
and
roll
band
of
the
1960s,
were
in
many
ways
pioneers
for
______
was
to
come,
like
holding
concerts
in
sports
stadiums.
A.?which?????????????????????????????????B.?what?????????????????????????????????C.?whoever?????????????????????????????????D.?that
【答案】
B
【解析】考查介词的宾语从句。披头士乐
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)队，二十世纪六十年顶尖的摇滚乐队，在许多方面，是引领潮流的急先锋，比如像在体育场举办音乐会。for是介词，后面是一个宾语从句，从句缺少引导词和主语，所填词起双重作用，故选B。21教育网
19.At
the
begi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nning
of
a
speech,
it
is
very
important
to
grab
the
audience's
attention
and
make
them
interested
in
______
you
have
to
say.
A.?which???????????????????????????????????B.?what???????????????????????????????????C.?that???????????????????????????????????D.?who
【答案】
B
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：在演讲的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)开始，抓住观众的注意力，让他们对你要说的内容感兴趣是非常重要的。what
you
have
to
say是又what引导的宾语从句，what在宾语从句中做say的宾语，故选B项。
20.It
is
reported
tha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
a
new
shopping
mall
will
be
built
in
________
was
farmland
decade
ago.
A.?what??????????????????????????????????B.?which??????????????????????????????????C.?where??????????????????????????????????D.?that
【答案】
A
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)：据报道一个新的购物中心将会建立在数年前是农田的地方。此题考查的是宾语从句中的名词性从句，且为“介词+从句”的结构；在介词后面的从句中缺少了主语成分，根据句意，故使用what一词加以引导，也充当了从句的主语成分，故A项正确。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
宾语从句11—高考英语语法练习一次清
（一轮复习）
1.It
was
until
late
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)fternoon
he
was
figuring
out
he
considered
was
a
wise
way
to
fight
against
it.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?when;
what???????????????????????B.?that;
that???????????????????????C.?that;
what???????????????????????D.?when;
that
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：直到下午晚些时
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)候他才意识到他想到的是解决问题的正确的方法。第一空是until
用于强调句，构成it
is
not
until·····that?
“??
“直到····才”，第二空后的______he
thought是主语从句，分析主语从句的句子成分就会发现，缺少宾语，只能用what来充当宾语，that在名词性从句中不充当成分。选C。21教育网
2.You'll
find
the
ho
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uses
and
circumstances
there
different,
but
much
of
______
you
find
inside
will
be
familiar.21cnjy.com
A.?what???????????????????????????????????B.?which???????????????????????????????????C.?that???????????????????????????????????D.?these
【答案】
A
【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：你会发
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)现那里的房子和环境是不同的，但是你会发现里面的许多东西都很熟悉。空格处引导词引导宾语从句，作介词of的宾语，引导词在从句中作主语，what引导宾语从句，作主语、宾语或者表语。故选A。21·cn·jy·com
3.When
????????Beijing
Opera
masks,
people
usually
use
white
to
highlight
???????is
bad
in
human
nature.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?painted;
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ll???????????????B.?to
paint;
all???????????????C.?being
painted;
that???????????????D.?painting;
what
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：在制作京剧脸谱时
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，人们通常用白色来强调人类本性中的恶。第一个空逻辑主语与后一句一致，而且与people是主动形式，故用现在分词形式作状语；后一宾语从句缺少主语，根据句意故填what。故选D。www-2-1-cnjy-com
4.He
wondered
________
his
son
was
getting
along
with
the
experiment.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?what??????????????????????????????????C.?how??????????????????????????????????D.?which
【答案】
C
【解析】该句子为wonder引导的宾
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)语从句，根据从句可知句意为，他在想儿子的实验进展的如何了。。How，怎么样，如何，来修饰动词短语，符合题意。故选C。
5.I
owe
_____
my
parents.
A.?that
I
have??????????????????B.?what
I
have??????????????????C.?that
I
have
to??????????????????D.?what
I
have
to
【答案】
D
【解析】考查名词性从句。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)：我把我拥有的一切归功于我的父母。根据句意及分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句，连词在从句中作have的宾语，应使用关系代词what，指代“我拥有的东西”；owe…to…“把……归功于……”是固定短语。故选D。21·世纪
教育网
6.It
is
reported
that
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
a
new
school
has
been
built
in___
was
a
deserted
village
a
few
decades
ago.
A.?which??????????????????????????????????B.?what??????????????????????????????????C.?that??????????????????????????????????D.?where
?
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：据报道一个新的学校被建在几十年
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)前是荒废的村子上。介词in后面接的是宾语从句，宾语从句中没有主语，what在宾语从句中一般做主宾表，that连接宾语从句的时候，不做成分，which哪个，where哪里，不符合句意。选B。【出处：21教育名师】
【总结】考查宾语从句的连接词。
7.He
said
nothing
except
________
he
will
come
to
her
birthday
party.【版权所有：21教育】
A.?that????????????????????????????????????B.?what????????????????????????????????????C.?whether????????????????????????????????????D.?if
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：他什么也没说，只是说他要来
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)参加她的生日聚会。此处为宾语从句，whether和if引导名词性从句时，意为“是否”，该句则句意不通；what引导名词性从句时，需要充当句子的主语、表语或宾语；that引导名词性从句时，只起连接作用，没有汉语意思。本句中的从句句子成分齐全，不缺成分，所以应使用代词that。故选A。21
cnjy
com
【总结】考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
8.You
may
have
one
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
these；in
other
words，you
may
have
________you
choose.
A.?whichever?????????????????????B.?wherever?????????????????????C.?whenever?????????????????????D.?no
matter
which
【答案】
A
【解析】考查宾语从句。空格处
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)所填词既要作have的宾语，同时又作choose的宾语，排除D项；根据前半句意思判断，表示“在一定范围内选择”，因此选A项。
9.I
would
app
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)reciate
_________
you
could
work
with
us
to
communicate
to
the
American
people
________
there
are
no
more
funds
available
for
further
improvement
of
social
security.
A.?it
that,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)if??????????????????????????????B.?that,
if??????????????????????????????C.?it
if,
that??????????????????????????????D.?if,
that
【答案】
C
【解析】考查appreciate的用法
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)和宾语从句。句意：如果你能和我们一起工作，把没有进一步改善社会保障资金的消息传递给美国人民，我将万分感激你。第一空是固定句式I
would
appreciate
it
if…；第二空是that引导的宾语从句。根据句意可知选C。
10.Jane
moved
ai
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)mlessly
down
the
tree-lined
street,
not
knowing
______she
was
heading.
A.?why???????????????????????????????????B.?where???????????????????????????????????C.?how???????????????????????????????????D.?when
【答案】
B
【解析】Jane漫无目的沿着绿树
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)成荫的街道走着，不知道她该往何方．句中she
was
heading作knowing的宾语，是一个宾语从句；前面的aimlessly表示漫无目的，说明的是不知道目的地，要用where来连接．故选B．
【总结】从属连词是连词的一种，用来引
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)导名词性从句和状语从句．大致可分为三大类：that（无词义，不做成分）if，whether
（表达是否的意义，但不做句子成分）；
连接代词：who，whom，whose，what，which，whatever，whoever，whichever（有词义，在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语）；连接副词：when，where，why，how，how
many，how
long，how
far，however，whenever，wherever
（有词义，作从句的状语）．学习时，要注意区分和掌握．
11.We
choose
this
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)otel
because
the
price
for
a
night
here
is
down
to
$20,half
of_________it
used
to
charge.
21教育名师原创作品
A.?that???????????????????????????????????B.?which???????????????????????????????????C.?what???????????????????????????????????D.?how
【答案】
C
【解析】句意:
我们选择这家旅馆，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)因为它每晚的价格下降到了20美元，是过去价格的一半。“half
of_________it
used
to
charge”是$20的同位语，即原来价格的一半是现在的$20；另外，of后跟名词或名词短语构成介宾短语，所以，这里是宾语从句；宾语从句中的charge后面缺少宾语，所以用what来引导宾语从句，并充当宾语从句的宾语，故选C。
【总结】考查宾语从句的引导词。
12.She
asked
me
_______
I
had
returned
the
books
to
the
library,
and
I
admitted
that
I
hadn't.
A.?when????????????????????????????????B.?where????????????????????????????????C.?whether????????????????????????????????D.?what
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：她问我是否把书还给图书馆了
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，我承认我没有。when何时；where哪里；whether是否；what什么。根据后半句可知选C。
【总结】考查宾语从句的引导词。
13.My
family
think
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
know
a
lot
about
me
but
I
turn
out
to
be
a
little
different
from_______
they
think.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?what???????????????????????????????????B.?that????????????????????????????????C.?which??????????????????????????????????????D.?how
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：我的家人以为他们非
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)常了解我，不过我其实和他们认为的有点不一样。what引导的从句充当from的宾语。what
they
think他们认为的样子。
14.It
is
difficult
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)for
us
to
imagine_____
life
was
like
for
slaves
in
the
ancient
world.
A.?where??????????????????????????????????B.?what??????????????????????????????????C.?which??????????????????????????????????D.?why
【答案】
B
【解析】imagine后需要
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一个宾语，“life
was
like…”做imagine的宾语需要一个不做句子成分的引导词，同时这个句子中like缺少宾语，所以空格处缺少一个兼词what。句意为：很难想象古代奴隶的生活是什么样子的。故答案选B。
15.Before
our
st
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)udy
we
did
not
have
data
that
could
tell
us
__
those
changes
were
small
or
large
.
A.?that??????????????????????????????????B.?how??????????????????????????????????C.?when??????????????????????????????????D.?whether
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：在我们研究之前，我们
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)没有数据可以告诉我们这些改变的大小。分析句子结构可知“________
those
changes
were
small
or
large”为宾语从句，并且该从句成分完整，排除在句中作状语的B、C；that引导名词性从句时，没有实际含义，不合题意。whether意为“是否”，符合题目要求。所以选D。
16.—I
don't
exactly
know
____
she
is
coming
this
time.
—By
bicycle,
of
course.
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?whether??????????????????????????????????C.?how??????????????????????????????????D.?why
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：——我不知道她这次会怎么来。——当然是骑自行车来的。根据回答By
bicycle,
of
course.可知选C。
【总结】考查宾语从句，本题涉及关系副词how引导的宾语从句的应用。
17.I
was
wonderin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
_____you
could
come
to
join
us
to
be
the
volunteers
in
the
Winter
Olympic
Games.
www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?what??????????????????????????????????B.?that??????????????????????????????????C.?whether??????????????????????????????????D.?why
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：我想知道你是否能来参加
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我们在冬季奥运会上做志愿者的工作。句中you
could
come
to
join
us
…作动词wonder的宾语，是一个宾语从句；wonder“想知道”，说明对后面的事情不肯定，要用whether来连接，表示“是否”。故选C。
【总结】考查名词性从句，本题涉及whether引导的宾语从句的应用。
18.It's
true
that
bea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uty
does
not
always
meet
with
a
single,
uniform
standard.
A
person's
cultural
background,
for
example,
may
influence
__________
he
or
she
find
attractive
in
others.
A.?that???????????????????????????????????B.?which???????????????????????????????????C.?what???????????????????????????????????D.?when
【答案】
C
【解析】C考查宾语从句。句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意：一个人的文化背景可能会影响他或她找到对别人的吸引力。此处是what引导的宾语从句，在从句中既起引导作用，也在宾语从句中作宾语，其双重作用。
19.Because
Sarah
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
has
always
saved
__________,
she
is
now
able
to
afford
a
big
house.
A.?what
little
she
earns?????????????????????????????????????????B.?how
little
she
earns
C.?for
little
she
earns????????????????????????????????????????????D.?with
little
she
earns21
cnjy
com
【答案】
A
【解析】考查名词性从句。what
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)little
中little
为代词，
可做earn
的宾语。而
how
little
中little
是副词修饰
earn
而不是做earn
的宾语，
而该题的空白处saved
后缺少一个宾语。句意：因为Sarah一直保存她挣得很少的钱，她现在能够付得起一套大房子。故A正确。
20.—What
are
you
anxious
about?
?—_______.
A.?How
can
we
succeed???????????????????????????????????????B.?Whether
we
can
succeed
C.?When
can
we
succeed?????????????????????????????????????D.?That
we
can
succeed【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：——你担心什么？
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)——我们是否成功。这是一个省略句。完整的是:I
am
anxious
about
whether
we
can
succeed,
about后面是它的宾语，宾语从句的语序应是陈述语序，故排除AC，that在宾语从句中只起连接的作用，没有意义，故排除D，所以选B。
【总结】考查名词性从句，本题涉及宾语从句以及省略的应用。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
宾语从句11—高考英语语法练习一次清
（一轮复习）
1.It
was
unt
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)il
late
afternoon
he
was
figuring
out
he
considered
was
a
wise
way
to
fight
against
it.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?when;
what???????????????????????B.?that;
that???????????????????????C.?that;
what???????????????????????D.?when;
that
2.You'll
find
the
hou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ses
and
circumstances
there
different,
but
much
of
______
you
find
inside
will
be
familiar.21·cn·jy·com
A.?what???????????????????????????????????B.?which???????????????????????????????????C.?that???????????????????????????????????D.?these
3.When
????????Beijing
Opera
masks,
people
usually
use
white
to
highlight
???????is
bad
in
human
nature.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?painted;
all?
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)??????????????B.?to
paint;
all???????????????C.?being
painted;
that???????????????D.?painting;
what
4.He
wondered
________
his
son
was
getting
along
with
the
experiment.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?what??????????????????????????????????C.?how??????????????????????????????????D.?which
5.I
owe
_____
my
parents.
A.?that
I
have??????????????????B.?what
I
have??????????????????C.?that
I
have
to??????????????????D.?what
I
have
to
6.It
is
reported
tha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
a
new
school
has
been
built
in___
was
a
deserted
village
a
few
decades
ago.
A.?which??????????????????????????????????B.?what??????????????????????????????????C.?that??????????????????????????????????D.?where
?
7.He
said
nothing
except
________
he
will
come
to
her
birthday
party.21教育网
A.?that????????????????????????????????????B.?what????????????????????????????????????C.?whether????????????????????????????????????D.?if
8.You
may
have
on
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
of
these；in
other
words，you
may
have
________you
choose.
A.?whichever??
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)???????????????????B.?wherever?????????????????????C.?whenever?????????????????????D.?no
matter
which
9.I
would
appreciate
_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)________
you
could
work
with
us
to
communicate
to
the
American
people
________
there
are
no
more
funds
available
for
further
improvement
of
social
security.
A.?it
that,
if??????????????????????????????B.?that,
if??????????????????????????????C.?it
if,
that??????????????????????????????D.?if,
that
10.Jane
moved
aimle
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ssly
down
the
tree-lined
street,
not
knowing
______she
was
heading.
A.?why???????????????????????????????????B.?where???????????????????????????????????C.?how???????????????????????????????????D.?when
11.We
choose
this
hot
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)el
because
the
price
for
a
night
here
is
down
to
$20,half
of_________it
used
to
charge.
21cnjy.com
A.?that???????????????????????????????????B.?which???????????????????????????????????C.?what???????????????????????????????????D.?how
12.She
asked
me
_______
I
had
returned
the
books
to
the
library,
and
I
admitted
that
I
hadn't.
A.?when????????????????????????????????B.?where????????????????????????????????C.?whether????????????????????????????????D.?what
13.My
family
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)think
they
know
a
lot
about
me
but
I
turn
out
to
be
a
little
different
from_______
they
think.21·世纪
教育网
A.?what???????????????????????????????????B.?that????????????????????????????????C.?which??????????????????????????????????????D.?how
14.It
is
difficult
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)or
us
to
imagine_____
life
was
like
for
slaves
in
the
ancient
world.
A.?where??????????????????????????????????B.?what??????????????????????????????????C.?which??????????????????????????????????D.?why
15.Before
our
st
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)udy
we
did
not
have
data
that
could
tell
us
__
those
changes
were
small
or
large
.
A.?that??????????????????????????????????B.?how??????????????????????????????????C.?when??????????????????????????????????D.?whether
16.—I
don't
exactly
know
____
she
is
coming
this
time.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
—By
bicycle,
of
course.
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?whether??????????????????????????????????C.?how??????????????????????????????????D.?why
17.I
was
wonder
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
_____you
could
come
to
join
us
to
be
the
volunteers
in
the
Winter
Olympic
Games.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?what??????????????????????????????????B.?that??????????????????????????????????C.?whether??????????????????????????????????D.?why
18.It's
true
that
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)auty
does
not
always
meet
with
a
single,
uniform
standard.
A
person's
cultural
background,
for
example,
may
influence
__________
he
or
she
find
attractive
in
others.
A.?that???????????????????????????????????B.?which???????????????????????????????????C.?what???????????????????????????????????D.?when
19.Because
Sarah
has
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)always
saved
__________,
she
is
now
able
to
afford
a
big
house.
A.?what
little
she
earns?????????????????????????????????????????B.?how
little
she
earns
C.?for
little
she
earns????????????????????????????????????????????D.?with
little
she
earns2-1-c-n-j-y
20.—What
are
you
anxious
about?
?—_______.
A.?How
can
we
succeed???????????????????????????????????????B.?Whether
we
can
succeed
C.?When
can
we
succeed?????????????????????????????????????D.?That
we
can
succeed21
cnjy
com
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
宾语从句12—高考英语语法练习一次清
（一轮复习）
1.The
poor
guy
is
alw
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ays
willing
to
accept______assistance
he
can
get.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?whichever?????????????????????????B.?however?????????????????????????C.?whatever?????????????????????????D.?whenever
2.Can
I
have
the
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hance
to
talk
to
____
is
in
charge
of
International
Sales,
please?
A.?anyone????????????????????????B.?someone????????????????????????C.?whoever????????????????????????D.?no
matter
who
3.Eat
_______
cake
you
like
and
leave
the
other
for
_______
comes
late.21教育网
A.?any;
who?????????????B.?whichever;
who?????????????C.?whatever;
whoever?????????????D.?either;
whoever
4.The
Chinese
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)language
__________?
Western
languages
__________?
,
instead
of
an
alphabet,
it
uses
characters
which
stand
for
ideas,
objects
or
ideas.21cnjy.com
A.?differs
from;
in
which???????????????????????????????????????B.?is
different
from;
in
that
C.?differs
from;
in
what?????????????????????????????????????????D.?is
different
from;
in
where
5.Students
are
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lways
interested
in
finding
out
_______
they
can
go
with
a
new
teacher.
A.?how
far?????????????????????????B.?how
long?????????????????????????C.?how
often?????????????????????????D.?how
soon
6.Unlike
a
film,
__________?
a
passive
audience
watches
and
hears
__________?
is
happening
on
the
screen,
Real
Cine
puts
you
into
the
action
and
connects
with
your
senses
of
sight,
smell
and
touch
in
an
active
way.21·cn·jy·com
A.?where;
that????????????????????B.?which;
that????????????????????C.?where;
what????????????????????D.?which;
wthat
7.The
question
of
__________?
English
will
keep
on
changing
in
the
future
is
easy
__________?
since
it
is
certain
that
this
process
will
continue.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?if;
to
answer??????????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?whether;
to
be
answered
C.?whether;
to
answer??????????????????????????????????????????D.?if;
to
be
answered【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
8.—Where
does
he
live
now?
—In
_______
is
now
part
of
the
Economic
Development
Zone.21·世纪
教育网
A.?where???????????????????????????????B.?which???????????????????????????????C.?the
place???????????????????????????????D.?what
29.The
new
shopping
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)all
will
be
located
in????
used
to
be
a
wasteland
and
a
huge
garden
will
be
constructed
?????there
were
numbers
of
tombs.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?where;
where????????????????B.?which;
in
which????????????????C.?what;
where????????????????D.?which;
where
10.How
long
do
you
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)think
?????the
Microsoft
brings
out
a
new
product?
A.?it
will
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)before???????????????B.?will
it
be
until???????????????C.?will
it
be
when???????????????D.?it
will
be
that
11.Let
me
take
down
________
you've
said
________
I
forget.
?2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?that,
when???????????????????B.?what,
before????????????????????C.?which,
before???????????????????D.?what,
when
12.These
pictures
will
show
you
________
50
years
ago.
21
cnjy
com
A.?how
our
city
Dawukou
looked
like?????????????????B.?what
our
city
Dawukou
looked
like
C.?what
did
our
city
Dawukou
look
like??????????????D.?how
did
our
city
Dawukou
look
like
13.The
shocking
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
news
made
us
realize
________
terrible
problems
we
would
face.
A.?what???????????????????????????????????B.?how???????????????????????????????????C.?that???????????????????????????????????D.?which
14.—I
told
you
that
he
would
go
abroad.
—Actually
I
had
little
doubt
______
it
was
true.
A.?whether??????????????????????????????????B.?when??????????????????????????????????C.?that??????????????????????????????????D.?how
15.We
still
have
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
question
of
________
they
have
discovered
the
trade
secret.
A.?what????????????????????????????????????B.?why????????????????????????????????????C.?how????????????????????????????????????D.?that
16.—
How
is
that,
Blair?
—
I
wonder
______
it
takes
to
be
a
good
teacher
beyond
patience
and
a
great
knowledge
of
students.
A.?how
is
it
that????????????????B.?how
it
is
that????????????????C.?what
it
is
that????????????????D.?what
is
it
that
17.You
shoul
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
keep
in
mind
________
you
should
behave
while
travelling
abroad.
A.?that???????????????????????????????????B.?what???????????????????????????????????C.?how???????????????????????????????????D.?where
18.The
Beatles,
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
supreme
rock
and
roll
band
of
the
1960s,
were
in
many
ways
pioneers
for
______
was
to
come,
like
holding
concerts
in
sports
stadiums.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?which?????????????????????????????????B.?what?????????????????????????????????C.?whoever?????????????????????????????????D.?that
19.At
the
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ginning
of
a
speech,
it
is
very
important
to
grab
the
audience's
attention
and
make
them
interested
in
______
you
have
to
say.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.?which???????????????????????????????????B.?what???????????????????????????????????C.?that???????????????????????????????????D.?who
20.It
is
repor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ted
that
a
new
shopping
mall
will
be
built
in
________
was
farmland
decade
ago.
A.?what??????????????????????????????????B.?which??????????????????????????????????C.?where??????????????????????????????????D.?that
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
