考点01+02-时间状语从句-备战2021年高考英语考点一遍过(原卷+解析版)

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名称 考点01+02-时间状语从句-备战2021年高考英语考点一遍过(原卷+解析版)
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更新时间 2020-09-02 14:20:16

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
考点01
时间状语从句
(一轮复习)
1.He
was
amazed
at
the
beautiful
view
of
the
nature
___________he
went
to
Hangzhou.
A.?at
the
first
time???????B.?the
first
time??????????????C.?for
the
first
time???????D.?at
the
first
time
when
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:他第一次去杭州时就自然美景深深地吸引了。A.
at
the
first
time“第一次”;B.
the
first
time“第一次……时”;C.
for
the
first
time“首次”;D.
at
the
first
time
when(无此表达)。分析句子可知,此处需要连词连接两个句子,再结合语境可知,此处用“第一次……时”符合语境,引导时间状语从句。故选B。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及the
first
time引导的时间状语从句。
2.He
finally
got
relieved
_______
he
got
his
medical
examination
report.
A.?as
long
as???????????????????????????B.?so
that???????????????????????????C.?the
moment???????????????????????????D.?as
if
【答案】
C
【解析】句意:一拿到自己的体检报告他就松了口气。A.
as
long
as“只要”;B.
so
that“以便,因此”;C.
the
moment“一……就……”;D.
as
if“好像”。根据句意可知,此处用“一……就……”引导时间状语从句,故选C。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及
the
moment引导的时间状语从句。
3.Bejing
Daxing
International
Airport
completed
its
first
flight
of
passenger
planes
___________four
aircrafts
landed
safely
on
the
runway
Monday
morning.
A.?though??????????????????????????????????B.?as??????????????????????????????????C.?while??????????????????????????????????D.?before
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:周一上午,北京大兴国际机场四架飞机安全降落在跑道上,完成了首架客机的飞行。此处是as"随着"引导的时间状语从句,故选B。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及as引导的时间状语从句。
4.I
thought
she
was
the
very
girl
that
I
should
marry?????
I
met
her.
A.?first
time????????????????B.?for
the
first
time????????????????C.?the
first
time????????????????D.?by
the
first
time
【答案】
C
【解析】句意:我第一次见到她的时候,就认为她是我应该娶的女孩。the
first
time
连词,“第一次”,引导时间状语从句,故选C。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及the
first
time引导的时间状语从句。
5.—Is
it
for
two
months?????
they
have
stayed
here?
—No,
it
is
only
three
weeks?????
they
arrived
here.
A.?that;
since?????????????????????B.?that;
when?????????????????????C.?when;
that?????????????????????D.?since;
before
【答案】
A
【解析】句意:——他们在这里住了两个月了吗?——不,他们到这里才三个星期。从第一句话的句子结构和句子的意思分析,此句应是强调句型,被强调的内容为:for
two
months,所以用that引导。第二句的结构为:It
is+
一段时间+since,意思为“……已经多久了”。故选A。
【总结】考查强调句和状语从句,掌握强调句的结构以及固定句式It
is+
一段时间+since...。
6.??????got
into
the
room,
?????the
telephone
rang.
A.?He
hardly
had;
then?????????????????????????????????????????B.?Hardly
had
he;
when
C.?He
had
not;
that???????????????????????????????????????????????D.?Not
had
he;
when
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:这他刚走进房间,电话铃就响了。hardly是一个半否定词,放在句首的时候谓语动词要使用部分倒装的形式。另外他进入房间是在电话响之前,所以本句前半句要使用过去完成时。hardly…when…固定句式,“一...…就…...”,故选B。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及固定句式hardly…when…的应用。
7._______
acupuncture
developed,
the
simple
bian
stones
were
replaced
by
stone
needles.
?
A.?As??????????????????????????????????????B.?With??????????????????????????????????????C.?If??????????????????????????????????????D.?Unless
【答案】
A
【解析】句意:随着针灸的发展,简单的鞭石被石针取代。as后面要接完整的句子表示“随着”,引导时间状语从句;with后面要接短语表示“随着”;if“如果”,引导条件状语从句;unless“除非,如果不”,引导条件状语从句。故选A。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及as引导的时间状语从句。
8.It
was
ten
years????
they
got
married.
A.?When??????????????????????????????????B.?that??????????????????????????????????C.?Since??????????????????????????????????D.?before
【答案】
D
【解析】句意:十年后他们才结婚。it
is
+时间+before...,固定句式,“.....以后才.....”,before引导时间状语从句,故选D。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及before引导的时间状语从句。
9.The
train
left
________he
had
time
to
dash
in
to
take
back
his
bag.
A.?before????????????????????????????????????B.?as????????????????????????????????????C.?after????????????????????????????????????D.?until
【答案】
A
【解析】句意:他还没来得及冲进去拿回他的包,火车就开走了。根据The
train
left和he
had
time
to
dash
in
to
take
back
his
bag.可知火车开走发生在前,故选A。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及before引导的时间状语从句。
10.How
long
do
you
think?????
the
computer
company
brings
out
a
new
product?
A.?it
will
be
before??????????????B.?will
it
be
until??????????????C.?will
it
be
when??????????????D.?it
will
be
that
【答案】
A
【解析】句意:你认为还需要多长时间电脑公司才能生产出这种新的产品。这里do
you
think是插入语,这里是固定句式it
will
be
+
some
time
+before+从句。意为:还要过多久才能……,,这里是对时间段进行提问,所以用疑问词how
long
,因为疑问词后有插入语,当插入语用了疑问语序,它后面的成分就用陈述语序,故答案选A。
【总结】考查状语从句,掌握do
you
think作插入语的用法,以及固定句式“it
will
be
+
some
time
+before+从句”。
11.It
is
ten
weeks
______he
posted
his
application
form
to
the
company.
However,
he
hasn't
got
any
reply.
A.?that??????????????????????????????????B.?since??????????????????????????????????C.?before??????????????????????????????????D.?when
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:他向公司递交申请表已经十周了。但是,他还没有得到回复。It
is
+时间+since+主语+谓语(一般过去时)+其他,固定句式,”自从.......,已经过去......时间了“,故选B。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及since引导的时间状语从句以及固定句式”It
is
+时间+since+主语+谓语(一般过去时)+其他“。
12.I
thought
her
nice
and
honest
_____
I
met
her.
A.?first
time????????????????B.?for
the
first
time????????????????C.?the
first
time????????????????D.?by
the
first
time
【答案】
C
【解析】句意:第一次遇到她的时候,我认为她友好而诚实。分析句子结构可知此处缺少了一个引导时间状语从句的连词,故C正确,the
first
time"第一次"连词;A.
first
time
”第一次“,名词短语不能引导状语从句;B.
for
the
first
time作时间状语;D.
by
the
first
time"到第一次为止"后跟过去动作时,主句用过去完成时。故选C。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及the
first
time引导的时间状语从句。
13.Nancy
enjoyed
herself
so
much
______
she
visited
her
friends
in
Sydney
last
year.
A.?that??????????????????????????????????B.?which??????????????????????????????????C.?when??????????????????????????????????D.?where
【答案】
C
【解析】句意:?Nancy?去年去悉尼看望朋友时非常高兴。句中表示当Nancy在悉尼拜访朋友的时候,应选时间状语从句的when,故选C。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及when引导的时间状语从句。
14.It
is
about
ten
years
_____
I
met
you
last
time.
A.?since?????????????????????????????????????B.?for?????????????????????????????????????C.?when?????????????????????????????????????D.?as
【答案】
A
【解析】句意:自从我上次见到你大约有十年了。固定句式:It
is/has
been+一段时间+since+主语+一般过去时态+......,表示“自从........以来有多长时间了”。故选A。
【总结】考查状语从句,掌握固定句式”It
is/has
been+一段时间+since+主语+一般过去时态+......“。
15.How
long
do
you
think??
the
car
factory
launches
a
new
model?
A.?will
it
be
until??????????????B.?it
will
be
before??????????????C.?will
it
be
when??????????????D.?it
will
be
that
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:你认为那家汽车公司多久才会发布一辆新车?think
后缺少宾语,how
long
引导宾语从句,由于疑问句,被提前到句首。宾语从句需用陈述语序。故选B。
【总结】考查名词性从句,本题涉及时间状语从句的复合句作宾语从句。
16.______
the
price
of
food
and
oil
hit
the
headline,
perhaps
we
should
be
worried
more
about
water.
A.?Unless?????????????????????????????????????B.?While?????????????????????????????????????C.?As?????????????????????????????????????D.?If
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:当食品和石油价格成为头条新闻时,也许我们应该更担心水。A.
Unless”除非“;B.
While”当……时候“;C.
As”因为“;D.
If”如果“。根据句意可知本句为时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”,故选B。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及while引导的时间状语从句。
17.—
How
long
has
it
been
________
you
gave
up
smoking?

About
two
years.
A.?after??????????????????????????????????B.?since??????????????????????????????????C.?before??????????????????????????????????D.?until
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:—你戒烟有多久了?—大约两年。固定句型It
is/has
been+一段时间+since...“自从……以来有多久”。故选B。
【总结】考查状语从句的连接词辨析。注意把握选项连词的含义,结合前后句的句意选出正确连词。
18.________
the
window,
my
finger
was
cut
unexpectedly.
A.?Cleaning?????????????????B.?To
clean?????????????????C.?while
cleaning?????????????????D.?When
I
was
cleaning
【答案】
D
【解析】句意:当我正在擦窗户时,我的手指意外地被割破了。A、B和C选项中非谓语动词的逻辑主语,并不是句子的主语,排除这些选项,所以这里应该用时间状语从句,故选D。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及when引导的时间状语从句。
19.Calm
down.
It
won't
be
long
________
I
tell
you
the
good
result.
A.?since??????????????????????????????????B.?after??????????????????????????????????C.?when??????????????????????????????????D.?before
【答案】
D
【解析】句意:平静下来。在我告诉你好的结果之前,不会太久。A.
since“自……以来”;B.
after“在……之后”;C.
when“当……时”;D.
before“在……以前”。根据题意,故选D。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及before引导词时间状语从句。
20.Mike
used
to
be
a
top
student,
but
he
has
fallen
behind
________
he
lost
himself
in
playing
computer
games.
A.?after???????????????????????????????????B.?since???????????????????????????????????C.?when???????????????????????????????????D.?until
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:迈克曾经是一名优等生,但自从沉迷于电脑游戏后,他就落后了。A.
after“在……之后”;B.
since“自……以后”;C.
when“当……时”;D.
until“直到......时”。根据题意,故选B。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及since引导的时间状语从句。。
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www.21cnjy.com
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
考点01
时间状语从句
(一轮复习)
1.He
was
amazed
at
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)he
beautiful
view
of
the
nature
___________he
went
to
Hangzhou.
A.?at
the
first
tim
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e???????B.?the
first
time??????????????C.?for
the
first
time???????D.?at
the
first
time
when
2.He
finally
got
reli
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)eved
_______
he
got
his
medical
examination
report.
A.?as
long
as???????????????????????????B.?so
that???????????????????????????C.?the
moment???????????????????????????D.?as
if
3.Bejing
Daxing
Inter
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)national
Airport
completed
its
first
flight
of
passenger
planes
___________four
aircrafts
landed
safely
on
the
runway
Monday
morning.
21教育网21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?though??????????????????????????????????B.?as??????????????????????????????????C.?while??????????????????????????????????D.?before
4.I
thought
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)he
was
the
very
girl
that
I
should
marry?????
I
met
her.
A.?first
time????????????????B.?for
the
first
time????????????????C.?the
first
time????????????????D.?by
the
first
time
5.—Is
it
for
two
months?????
they
have
stayed
here?
21cnjy.com21cnjy.com
—No,
it
is
only
three
weeks?????
they
arrived
here.21·cn·jy·com21·cn·jy·com
A.?that;
since???
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)??????????????????B.?that;
when?????????????????????C.?when;
that?????????????????????D.?since;
before
6.??????got
into
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
room,
?????the
telephone
rang.
2·1·c·n·j·ywww.21-cn-jy.com
A.?He
hardly
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)had;
then?????????????????????????????????????????B.?Hardly
had
he;
when
C.?He
had
not;
that???????????????????????????????????????????????D.?Not
had
he;
when【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
7._______
acupunctu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)re
developed,
the
simple
bian
stones
were
replaced
by
stone
needles.
?
A.?As??????????????????????????????????????B.?With??????????????????????????????????????C.?If??????????????????????????????????????D.?Unless
8.It
was
ten
years????
they
got
married.
21世纪21世纪教育网有21教育网
A.?When??????????????????????????????????B.?that??????????????????????????????????C.?Since??????????????????????????????????D.?before
9.The
train
left
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)________he
had
time
to
dash
in
to
take
back
his
bag.
A.?before????????????????????????????????????B.?as????????????????????????????????????C.?after????????????????????????????????????D.?until
10.How
long
do
you
thi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)nk?????
the
computer
company
brings
out
a
new
product?
A.?it
will
be
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)fore??????????????B.?will
it
be
until??????????????C.?will
it
be
when??????????????D.?it
will
be
that
11.It
is
ten
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)weeks
______he
posted
his
application
form
to
the
company.
However,
he
hasn't
got
any
reply.
21世纪教育网21-cn-jy.com【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?that??????????????????????????????????B.?since??????????????????????????????????C.?before??????????????????????????????????D.?when
12.I
thought
her
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
nice
and
honest
_____
I
met
her.
21·世纪
教育网21·世纪
教育网
A.?first
time????????????????B.?for
the
first
time????????????????C.?the
first
time????????????????D.?by
the
first
time
13.Nancy
enj
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)oyed
herself
so
much
______
she
visited
her
friends
in
Sydney
last
year.
A.?that??????????????????????????????????B.?which??????????????????????????????????C.?when??????????????????????????????????D.?where
14.It
is
about
ten
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
years
_____
I
met
you
last
time.
www-2-1-cnjy-com2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?since?????????????????????????????????????B.?for?????????????????????????????????????C.?when?????????????????????????????????????D.?as
15.How
long
do
you
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)think??
the
car
factory
launches
a
new
model?
A.?will
it
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)until??????????????B.?it
will
be
before??????????????C.?will
it
be
when??????????????D.?it
will
be
that
16.______
the
price
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
of
food
and
oil
hit
the
headline,
perhaps
we
should
be
worried
more
about
water.
A.?Unless?????????????????????????????????????B.?While?????????????????????????????????????C.?As?????????????????????????????????????D.?If
17.—
How
long
has
it
been
________
you
gave
up
smoking?
2-1-c-n-j-ywww-2-1-cnjy-com

About
two
years.
A.?after??????????????????????????????????B.?since??????????????????????????????????C.?before??????????????????????????????????D.?until
18.________
the
wind
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ow,
my
finger
was
cut
unexpectedly.
21
cnjy
com
A.?Cleaning???
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)??????????????B.?To
clean?????????????????C.?while
cleaning?????????????????D.?When
I
was
cleaning
19.Calm
down.
It
won
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)'t
be
long
________
I
tell
you
the
good
result.
A.?since??????????????????????????????????B.?after??????????????????????????????????C.?when??????????????????????????????????D.?before
20.Mike
used
to
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
a
top
student,
but
he
has
fallen
behind
________
he
lost
himself
in
playing
computer
games.
【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?after???????????????????????????????????B.?since???????????????????????????????????C.?when???????????????????????????????????D.?until
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
考点02
时间状语从句
(一轮复习)
1.The
little
girl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
was
about
to
go
to
school
something
serious
happened
to
her.
A.?while???????????????????????????????????B.?as???????????????????????????????????C.?before???????????????????????????????????D.?when
【答案】
D
【解析】句意:她正要去上学,一些事情发生了。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)主语+was/were
about
to
do...
when...,固定句式,“正要做......,这时......”,此处when为并列连词,在意义上等于and
at
that
time/and
then
,故选D。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及when引导的时间状语从句,以及固定句式“主语+was/were
about
to
do...
when...”。21世纪教育网版权所有
2.All
the
stu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)dents
______
their
study
_______
a
bird
went
to
the
classroom.
A.?were
paying
their
attention
on;
when????????????B.?were
fixing
their
attention
on;
when
C.?were
fixing
their
attention
to;
while???????????????D.?had
been
focused
on;
while
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:所有的学生都在专心致志地
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)学习,突然一只鸟儿飞进教室。sb.
be
doing
sth.
when…固定句式,“某人正在做某事,突然……”,根据下文“a
bird
went
to
the
classroom”可知应用过去进行时,短语pay
attention
to“注意,重视”;fix
attention
on“专心致志于”,此处应用fix
attention
on。故选B。
【总结】考查时态和状语从句,本题涉及过去进行时;when引导的时间状语从句以及固定句式...be
doing
sth.
when…。21cnjy.com
3.____________
I
came,
the
city
wasn't
so
beautiful.
www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?The
first
time?????????????B.?At
the
first
time?????????????C.?The
first
when?????????????D.?For
the
first
time
【答案】
A
【解析】句意:我第一次来这
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)儿时,这个城市还没有如此美丽。A.
The
first
time“第一次(引导时间状语从句)”;???
B.
At
the
first
time“第一次”;C.
The
first
when无此表达;D.
For
the
first
time“第一次”,介词短语。分析句子可知此处应填连词,the
first
time可作连词,引导时间状语从句,故选A。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及the
first
time引导的时间状语从句。2·1·c·n·j·y
4._________
you
r
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eminded
me,
I
knew
nothing
about
the
mistake
I
had
made
in
my
term
paper.
A.?After??????????????????????????????????B.?When??????????????????????????????????C.?Unless??????????????????????????????????D.?Until
【答案】
D
【解析】句意:直到你提醒我,我才
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)知道我在考卷上犯的错误。A.
After”在……之后“;B.
When”当......的时候“;C.
Unless”除非“;D.
Until"直到“。此处考查固定结构
否定词+until…直到……才……,句中nothing是否定意义,故选D。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及until引导的时间状语从句。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
5.—I'm
going
to
attend
your
lecture
at
9∶30
tomorrow
morning.21·世纪
教育网

I
regret
to
tell
y
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ou
that
when
you
arrive
,
it
will
have
ended
and
I
________
questions
with
my
students.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?would
discuss?
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)??????????????B.?will
discuss???????????????C.?will
be
discussing???????????????D.?am
discussing
【答案】
C
【解析】句意:——我要参加明天9点
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)半你的报告。——我很遗憾地告诉您当你到达时,演讲将已经结束,我将正在和学生讨论问题。when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用将来进行时,表示在将来到达这一时刻将会发生的事情。故选C。
【总结】考查时态,本题涉及时间状语从句的时态。21
cnjy
com
6.________
I
look
back
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
to
those
days
as
a
child,
I
really
hope
to
spare
more
time
to
accompany
my
father.
21·cn·jy·com
A.?However?????????????????????????B.?Whenever?????????????????????????C.?Whatever?????????????????????????D.?Wherever
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:不论何时我回顾童年,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我都希望花更多的时间陪我的爸爸。根据句意可知,应用whenever。故选B。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及whenever引导的时间状语从句。2-1-c-n-j-y
7.The
next
moment,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
___________she
had
time
to
realize
what
was
happening,
she
was
hit
on
the
head.
【出处:21教育名师】
A.?since??????????????????????????????????B.?when??????????????????????????????????C.?before??????????????????????????????????D.?after
【答案】
C
【解析】句意:下一秒,就在她
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)还没有时间反应过来发生了什么的时候,她的头被重重地撞了一下。此处before“还没来得及,在......以前”引导的时间状语从句,故选C。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及before
引导的时间状语从句。21
cnjy
com
8.When
????,
the
library
will
be
open
to
the
public
next
year.
A.?completed???????????????B.?completing???????????????C.?being
completed???????????????D.?to
be
completed
【答案】
A
【解析】句意:建成后,图书馆将于明年向公
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)众开放。在when引导的时间状语从句中,当从句主语和主句主语一致且含有be的某种形式时,可省略从句的主语和be,library与complete之间是被动关系,本句的完整形式为When
it
is
completed,相当于省略了it
is,故选A。
【总结】考查状语从句的省略,本题涉及时间状语从句的省略。
9.The
police
had
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
employ
force
?????????the
crowd
got
out
of
control.
A.?the
instant??????????????????B.?at
the
instant??????????????????C.?in
an
instant??????????????????D.?for
an
instant
【答案】
A
【解析】句意:当人群失控的时
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)候,警方立刻部署警力。A.
the
instant“一……就.......”,引导时间状语从句;B.
at
the
instant“一瞬间”;C.
in
an
instant“立刻,马上”;D.
for
an
instant“一会儿”。分析句子可知,the
crowd
got
out
of
control为状语从句,故用连接副词,本句中为the
instant作连接词,引导时间状语从句,故选A。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及the
instant引导的时间状语从句。
10.______
I
saw
her
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
office,
Miss
Ma
was
checking
our
homework
carefully.
?
A.?Every
time????????????????B.?For
every
time????????????????C.?At
each
time????????????????D.?Every
time
when
【答案】
A
【解析】句意:每次在办公室看到马小姐,她都
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)是仔细检查我们的作业。every
time”每次“,此处引导时间状语从句,故选A。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及every
time引导的时间状语从句。【版权所有:21教育】
11.It
was
the
mi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ddle
of
the
night
??????the
sound
of
the
piano
woke
me
up.
A.?because????????????????????????????????B.?if????????????????????????????????C.?when????????????????????????????????D.?although
【答案】
C
【解析】句意:当我被钢琴声
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)吵醒的的时候是半夜。A.
because“因为”;B.
if“如果”;C.
when“当......的时候”;D.
although“尽管”。此处是when引导的时间状语从句,故选C。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及when引导的时间状语从句。
12.Hardly
????the
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)apers
on
the
desk
when
the
door
burst
open.
A.?did
he
collect?????????????B.?he
collected?????????????C.?had
he
collected?????????????D.?he
had
collected
【答案】
C
【解析】句意:他刚把桌上的文件收好,门就
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)被撞开了。表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。且根据句式:Hardly
…when…,表示"几乎未来得及就……;刚一……就……",表示"一件事紧接着另一件事发生",主句一般用过去完成时,从句用过去时。故选C。
【总结】考查部分倒装和状语从句式,掌握固定句式Hardly
…when…的应用。
13.The
governm
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ent
has
taken
some
measures
to
solve
the
shortage
of
electricity,
but
it
may
be
some
time
________
the
situation
improves.
A.?since?????????????????????????????????B.?when?????????????????????????????????C.?before?????????????????????????????????D.?unless
【答案】
C
【解析】句意:政府已经采取了一些措施来解决电
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)力的短缺,但是在情况得到改善之前可能还要一段时间,before“在......之前”,故选C。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及before引导的时间状语从句。
14.________
got
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)into
the
room
________
the
telephone
rang.
A.?He
hardly;
then??????B.?Hardly
had
he;
when??????C.?He
had
not;
than??????D.?Not
had
he;
when
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:他一进入房间,电话就响
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)了。hardly…when…,固定短语,“一.....就......”。Hardly是一个半否定词,放在句首的时候谓语动词要使用部分倒装的形式。另外他进入房间是在电话响之前,所以本句前半句要使用过去完成时。故选B。
【总结】考查状语从句和倒装,本题涉及hardly…when…引导的时间状语从句,以及部分倒装。【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
15.He
had
no
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
sooner
finished
his
speech
________
the
students
started
cheering.
A.?since????????????????????????????????????B.?as????????????????????????????????????C.?when????????????????????????????????????D.?than
【答案】
D
【解析】句意:他的演讲刚结
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)束同学们就欢呼起来。此句含有一个固定句型,即no
sooner……than……“一……就……”,故选D。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及no
sooner……than……引导的时间状语从句。
16.It
was
the
mi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ddle
of
the
night
________
my
dad
woke
me
up
and
told
me
to
watch
the
football
game.
21教育名师原创作品
A.?when????????????????????????????????????B.?that????????????????????????????????????C.?which????????????????????????????????????D.?as
【答案】
A
【解析】句意:我爸爸把我叫醒叫我去看足球
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)比赛时,时间已经是半夜了。句中it指代时间,my
dad
woke
me
up
and
told
me
to
watch
the
football
game.是时间状语从句,用when引导。故选A。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及when引导的时间状语从句。
17.The
shabby
house
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
collapsed
________
the
soldier
could
help
the
old
woman
out.
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?before??????????????????????????????????C.?after??????????????????????????????????D.?until
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:士兵还没来得及
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)把老妇人扶出来,破旧的房子就倒塌了。分析句子可知,before意为“尚未……就,没来得及……就”,常用于before
sb.
can
/could…故选B。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及before引导的时间状语从句。
18.It
will
be
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)couple
of
days
____Mike
returns
to
China
from
Britain.
A.?since???????????????????????????????????B.?that???????????????????????????????????C.?before???????????????????????????????????D.?until
【答案】
C
【解析】句意:迈克要过几天才能从
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)英国回到中国。A.
since“自从”;B.
that引导从句;C.
before“在……之前”;D.
until
“直到”。It?will/won't?be+?时间段
+
before…?固定句式,“要等多长时间才……/?过不了多长时间就……”,遵循“主将从现”,故选C。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及before引导的时间状语从句,以及固定句式“It?will/won't?be+?时间段
+
before…?”。21教育网
19.Patrick
wai
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ted
??????all
the
luggage
was
cleared,
but
his
never
appeared.
A.?until??????????????????????????????????B.?before??????????????????????????????????C.?when??????????????????????????????????D.?while
【答案】
A
【解析】句意:他一直等到所有的行李都清
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)理完毕,但是他的行李迟迟未出现。A.
until“直到”;B.
before“在……之前”;C.
when“当……时候”;D.
while“当……时候”。根据句意,表示"直到……才"应用until/till,故选A。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及until引导的时间状语从句。
20.—Did
you
tell
him
that
we've
put
off
the
meeting?
—No.
He
rushed
out
________
I
could
say
anything.
A.?since?????????????????????????????????B.?after?????????????????????????????????C.?before?????????????????????????????????D.?unless
【答案】
C
【解析】句意:——你告诉他会议推迟了吗?
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)——没有。我还没来得及说话,他就冲出去了。A.
since“自从”;B.
after“在……之后”;C.
before“在……之前,来不及”;D.
unless“除非”。before表示“来不及……就……”,根据句意,故选C。
【总结】考查状语从句,本题涉及before引导的时间状语从句。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
考点02
时间状语从句
(一轮复习)
1.The
little
girl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)was
about
to
go
to
school
something
serious
happened
to
her.
A.?while???????????????????????????????????B.?as???????????????????????????????????C.?before???????????????????????????????????D.?when
2.All
the
students
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
______
their
study
_______
a
bird
went
to
the
classroom.
A.?were
paying
their
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)attention
on;
when????????????B.?were
fixing
their
attention
on;
when
C.?were
fixing
their
attention
to;
while???????????????D.?had
been
focused
on;
while
3.____________
I
cam
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e,
the
city
wasn't
so
beautiful.
21世纪21世纪教育网有
A.?The
first
ti
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)me?????????????B.?At
the
first
time?????????????C.?The
first
when?????????????D.?For
the
first
time
4._________
you
r
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)eminded
me,
I
knew
nothing
about
the
mistake
I
had
made
in
my
term
paper.
A.?After??????????????????????????????????B.?When??????????????????????????????????C.?Unless??????????????????????????????????D.?Until
5.—I'm
going
to
attend
your
lecture
at
9∶30
tomorrow
morning.21教育网21教育网

I
regret
to
tel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)l
you
that
when
you
arrive
,
it
will
have
ended
and
I
________
questions
with
my
students.21cnjy.com21·cn·jy·com
A.?would
dis
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)cuss???????????????B.?will
discuss???????????????C.?will
be
discussing???????????????D.?am
discussing
6.________
I
look
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ack
to
those
days
as
a
child,
I
really
hope
to
spare
more
time
to
accompany
my
father.
21世纪教育网21-cn-jy.com2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?However?????????????????????????B.?Whenever?????????????????????????C.?Whatever?????????????????????????D.?Wherever
7.The
next
momen
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)t,
___________she
had
time
to
realize
what
was
happening,
she
was
hit
on
the
head.
2·1·c·n·j·y21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?since??????????????????????????????????B.?when??????????????????????????????????C.?before??????????????????????????????????D.?after
8.When
????,
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)library
will
be
open
to
the
public
next
year.
【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?completed???
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)????????????B.?completing???????????????C.?being
completed???????????????D.?to
be
completed
9.The
police
had
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)o
employ
force
?????????the
crowd
got
out
of
control.
A.?the
instant
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)??????????????????B.?at
the
instant??????????????????C.?in
an
instant??????????????????D.?for
an
instant
10.______
I
saw
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)er
in
the
office,
Miss
Ma
was
checking
our
homework
carefully.
A.?Every
time????????????????B.?For
every
time????????????????C.?At
each
time????????????????D.?Every
time
when
11.It
was
the
middl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)e
of
the
night
??????the
sound
of
the
piano
woke
me
up.
A.?because????????????????????????????????B.?if????????????????????????????????C.?when????????????????????????????????D.?although
12.Hardly
????the
papers
on
the
desk
when
the
door
burst
open.
21·cn·jy·com
A.?did
he
collect?????????????B.?he
collected?????????????C.?had
he
collected?????????????D.?he
had
collected
13.The
gover
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)nment
has
taken
some
measures
to
solve
the
shortage
of
electricity,
but
it
may
be
some
time
________
the
situation
improves.
21·世纪
教育网21cnjy.com
A.?since?????????????????????????????????B.?when?????????????????????????????????C.?before?????????????????????????????????D.?unless
14.________
got
into
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
the
room
________
the
telephone
rang.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?He
hardly;
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
then??????B.?Hardly
had
he;
when??????C.?He
had
not;
than??????D.?Not
had
he;
when
15.He
had
no
soo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ner
finished
his
speech
________
the
students
started
cheering.
A.?since????????????????????????????????????B.?as????????????????????????????????????C.?when????????????????????????????????????D.?than
16.It
was
the
mi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)ddle
of
the
night
________
my
dad
woke
me
up
and
told
me
to
watch
the
football
game.
21
cnjy
comwww.21-cn-jy.com
A.?when????????????????????????????????????B.?that????????????????????????????????????C.?which????????????????????????????????????D.?as
17.The
shabb
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)y
house
collapsed
________
the
soldier
could
help
the
old
woman
out.
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?before??????????????????????????????????C.?after??????????????????????????????????D.?until
18.It
will
be
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
couple
of
days
____Mike
returns
to
China
from
Britain.
A.?since???????????????????????????????????B.?that???????????????????????????????????C.?before???????????????????????????????????D.?until
19.Patrick
waited
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
??????all
the
luggage
was
cleared,
but
his
never
appeared.
A.?until??????????????????????????????????B.?before??????????????????????????????????C.?when??????????????????????????????????D.?while
20.—Did
you
tel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
him
that
we've
put
off
the
meeting?
www-2-1-cnjy-com【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
—No.
He
rushed
out
________
I
could
say
anything.
A.?since?????????????????????????????????B.?after?????????????????????????????????C.?before?????????????????????????????????D.?unless
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
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