中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
考点05
时间状语从句
（一轮复习）
1.—How
long
have
you
been
abroad?
—I
have
been
abroad
here
________.
A.?since
I
was
thirteen
years
old??????????????????????????B.?when
I
was
thirteen
C.?at
the
age
of
thirteen??????????????????????????????????????D.?after
I
was
thirteen21教育网
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：—你出国多长时间了？—从13岁开始。根据How
long可知，回答应该是一段时间，只有A项表示一段时间，故选A。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【总结】考查时间状语从句。
2._____
the
Internet
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
making
people
closer,
at
the
same
time
it
can
also
result
in
breaking
some
homes
or
will
cause
other
family
problems.21·世纪
教育网
A.?When?????????????????????????????????????B.?If?????????????????????????????????????C.?As?????????????????????????????????????D.?While
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：尽管网络使人们更近，但是它也可能会打破一些家庭或将导致其他家庭问题。在这里while的意思是“尽管”。故选D。21世纪教育网版权所有
【总结】考查连词的辨析。
3.People
were
puzzled
_______
they
read
the
book.
A.?the
first
time??????????????????B.?at
the
first
time??????????????????C.?for
the
first
time??????????????????D.?at
first
【答案】
A
【解析】考查时间状语从句。the
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)irst
time?
第一次，名词词组用作连词，可引导句子；for
the
first
time
第一次，使用时作时间状语，类似副词性，不可引导句子。故选A。
【总结】在复合句中，由时间连接词引导的状语从
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句叫做时间状语从句。(在复合句中，要注意主句和从句的时态大多都要保持一致。）
由when,
while,
as，after,before,since,untill,引导的时间状语从句。21cnjy.com
大多数情况下，从句可以位于主句之前，也可以位于主句之后。不过从句在前时，主从句之间必须用逗号隔开。
4.As
is
reported,
it
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
more
than
100
years
________Qinghua
University
was
founded.
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?before??????????????????????????????????C.?after??????????????????????????????????D.?since
【答案】
D
【解析】考查固定句式。固定句式：it
has
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
been/is
一段时间
since…自从…以来已经有…时间。句意：正如报告一样，清华大学成立已经有100多年的历史了。故D正确。
【总结】It
be+
时间点
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)＋when...当.时候,时间是.：It
was
six
when
he
arrived.当他到达时,时间是6点钟.www-2-1-cnjy-com
It
be
+时间段＋before...过了多长时间才.：It
was
two
days
before
he
knew.过了两天他才知道.
It
was
three
year
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
before
he
came
back
from
abroad.过了三年他才从国外回来.而after是“在...时间之后”,没有更精确地表达出“到现在为止”的意思.2-1-c-n-j-y
5.______
the
avera
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ge
age
of
the
population
increases,
there
are
more
and
more
old
people
to
care
for.
?21
cnjy
com
A.?Unless???????????????????????????????????B.?Until???????????????????????????????????C.?As???????????????????????????????????D.?While
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：随着人口平均年龄
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的增长，越来越多的老人要照顾。Unless除非；until直到；as因为，正如，随着；while虽然，然而，当……时候。根据语境，故选C。
【总结】这几个词都是连词，要分清每个连词
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的含义和用法，做题时关键看上下文和句意的逻辑关系做题。unless引导的是条件状语从句；until引导时间状语从句，as引导方式/原因/状语从句；while引导让步/时间状语从句。as的用法比较多，不仅仅在选择题中经常出现，学生在做阅读完型的时候，遇到as一定要判断它的准确含义，以便于正确理解这句话的意思。
6.We
are
so
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)disappointed
that
he
always
turns
a
deaf
ear
to
our
warnings________we
remind
him
not
to
drive
after
getting
drunk.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.?by
the
time??????????????????B.?every
time??????????????????C.?the
first
time??????????????????D.?for
the
first
time
【答案】
B
【解析】【分析句意：我们非常失望的是，我们
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)每次提醒他不要酒后开车，他却对我们的警告总是充耳不闻。By
the
time到……时候为止，其主句经常为过去完成时或将来完成时；every
time每次；the
first
time第一次；for
the
first
time首次；第一次，只能在句中作状语，不可在句中引导状语从句。故选B。
【总结】考查状语从句的连词用法。【出处：21教育名师】
7.Last
Monday,
I
wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
chatting
online
_____,
before
I
knew
it,
our
manager
came
in
and
stood
behind
me.
A.?until??????????????????????????????????????B.?when??????????????????????????????????????C.?as??????????????????????????????????????D.?so
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：上周一，我正在网上聊天，在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我注意到之前，我们经理就走进来站在我身后了。这里用连词
when表示一件事发生时，另一件事发生了。故选B。21教育名师原创作品
8.—
I
like
your
new
shoes!
—
Thanks.
I
had
to
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ry
on
almost
a
dozen
pairs
_________
I
decided
to
get
them.
A.?as????????????????????????????????????B.?when????????????????????????????????????C.?after????????????????????????????????????D.?before
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：——我喜欢你的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)新鞋！——谢谢。在我决定买它之前，我几乎试了十几双。A．as“当做?
”；
B．when“当……时候”；C．after，“在……之后
”；
D．before“在……之前”。根据题意，故选D。21·cn·jy·com
【总结】考查连词辨析，区分as，when，after，before的含义和用法。
9.It
won't
be
long
______
you
regret
what
you
have
done.【版权所有：21教育】
A.?after??????????????????????????????????B.?before??????????????????????????????????C.?since??????????????????????????????????D.?until
【答案】
B
【解析】考查引导时间状语的连接词，由句意：过不了多久，你就会后悔你做的事，可知，时间“过不了多久”是发生在“你后悔”之前，故选B.21
cnjy
com
10.It
was
_________he
came
back
from
Africa
that
year_________he
met
the
girl
he
would
like
to
marry.
A.?when;
then?????????????????????B.?not;
until?????????????????????C.?not
until;
that?????????????????????D.?only;
when
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：直到那年他从非洲回来
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，他才遇到他想要结婚的女孩。本题考查强调结构的特殊形式：It
is/was
+
not
until
…
that从句。故C正确。
【总结】考查not
until在强调句型中的使用，牢记强调句型的基本结构和not
until句型。
11.—
Why
didn'
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
you
tell
him
about
the
meeting?
—
He
rushed
out
of
the
room
_____
I
could
say
a
word.
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?after??????????????????????????????????C.?before??????????????????????????????????D.?until
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：—你为什么不告
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)诉他这个会议？---我还没来得及说一个字（我还没来得及跟他讲），他就已经冲出了房间。when当…时，after…之后，before“还没来得及...就...”，强调主句动作发生之快；是考查before的特殊用法，
until
直到...。根据句意选C。
【总结】考查连词辨析。
12.______________
his
team
had
won,
his
face
lit
up
at
once.
A.?Knowing????????????????B.?When
knowing????????????????C.?After
knowing????????????????D.?When
he
knew
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：当他听说自己的球队赢了，他
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的脸立刻高兴了起来。因为前后句的逻辑主语不一致，前面一句的主语是he后一句的主语是his
face，所以不能用非谓语动词，只能用状语从句。故选D。
【总结】考查状语从句，本题涉及when引导的时间状语从句。
13.Let
me
take
down
________
you've
said
________
I
forget.
?
A.?that,
when???????????????????B.?what,
before????????????????????C.?which,
before???????????????????D.?what,
when
【答案】
B
【解析】第一个空中的what引导宾语
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)从句，what在句中作为代词say的宾语；第二个空before引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之前”。句意：我们要在忘记之前记下你说的内容。that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，也没有意义，which指特定范围之内的某一个。故B正确。
【总结】考查宾语从句和时间状语从句。
14.________
I
achieve
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
something
in
my
studies,
my
mother
has
a
big
smile
on
her
face.
A.?In
case???????????????????????????B.?Before???????????????????????????C.?Although???????????????????????????D.?Every
time
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：每次我在学习上取得成绩时，我
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的妈妈脸上露出大的微笑。every
time意为“每次”，是一个名词词组，在这里引导时间状语从句。故答案为D。
15.She
was
about
to
te
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ll
me
the
secret
________
someone
patted
her
on
the
shoulder.
A.?as????????????????????????????????????B.?until????????????????????????????????????C.?while????????????????????????????????????D.?when
【答案】D
【解析】句意：她正要告诉我这个秘密，这时有人
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)拍了一下她的肩膀。be
about
to
do...when...是固定句型，意为“正要做……这时……”。故答案为D.2·1·c·n·j·y
【总结】用when引导时间状语从句的句型结构搭配：
be
about
to
do
sth
when
刚要,即将；正要做某事,突然发生其他事
be
doing
sth
when
正在做某事突然
had
done
sth
when
刚刚做过某事突然
be
at
the
point
of
doing
sth
when
就在做某事的关键时刻突然
scarcely...when/hardly...when
几乎未来得及就…；刚一……就……
no
sooner...than
一……就……
16.Which
of
the
following
sentences
is
RIGHT?
A.?Not
until
his
son
came
back
did
he
go
to
bed.?????????
B.?Not
until
his
son
came
back
he
went
to
bed.
C.?Not
until
did
his
son
come
back
he
went
to
bed.?????????
D.?Not
until
did
his
son
come
back
did
he
go
to
bed.
【答案】
A
【解析】考查not
until的用法。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)：直到他儿子回来他才睡觉。not
until位于句首句子主句部分倒装，从句部分不倒装。故选A。
【总结】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上，进一步牢固掌握not
until构成的句式以及倒装句这一个知识点的具体应用。
17.We
will
start
as
soon
as
our
team
leader
_______.
A.?comes?????????????????????????????B.?will
come?????????????????????????????C.?come?????????????????????????????D.?is
coming
【答案】
A
【解析】如果时间状语从句是一般将来时态，则从句用一般现在时态，特别注意单数第三人称。故选A。
【总结】考查状语从句的时态。
18.The
waste
wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ter
has
been
made
clean
before
it
goes
into
the
river
________
the
new
rule
was
made.
A.?when???????????????????????????????B.?ever
since???????????????????????????????C.?after???????????????????????????????D.?before
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：自从新规则被制定以来，在废水
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)进入河流之前，就已经被处理干净了。when当……时；ever
since自从；after在……之后；before在……之前；主句中使用现在完成时，说明应该使用ever
since引导这个时间状语从句。故B正确。
【总结】考查连词辨析。
19.If
you
miss
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)his
chance,
it
may
be
years
____
you
get
another
one.
A.?as????????????????????????????????????B.?before????????????????????????????????????C.?since????????????????????????????????????D.?after
【答案】
B
【解析】As
因为了
befor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e之前；since由于；after之后；
句意：如果你错过这次机会，可能要等几年的时间才会再有。It
be
时间段
before
..表示要多么才会，故选B项。
【总结】此题考查时间状语从句的用法。before是在时间状语从句中考查较多的一词。常见于句型It
will
be/was+一段时间+before
意为要过多久才；It
will
not/was
not+一段时间+before一位过不了多久就。故此题选B。www.21-cn-jy.com
20.____
the?damage?is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)?done,?it?will?take?many?years?for?the?farmland?to?recover.
A.??Until????????????????????????????????B.?Unless???????????????????????????????C.?Once????????????????????????????????D.?Although
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：一旦农田被
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)毁坏，将需要许多年的时间才能得以恢复。A.?Until?译为到......为止，直到......才，在......以前：B.Unless为如果不，除非：C.once译为一旦，一经便：D.although译为虽然,然而,尽管，结合句意，故选C：
21世纪教育网
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
考点05
时间状语从句
（一轮复习）
1.—How
long
have
you
been
abroad?
—I
have
been
abroad
here
________.
A.?since
I
was
thirteen
years
old??????????????????????????21教育网
B.?when
I
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
thirteen
C.?at
the
age
of
thirteen??????????????????????????????????????21·cn·jy·com
D.?after
I
was
thirteen
2._____
the
Internet
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
making
people
closer,
at
the
same
time
it
can
also
result
in
breaking
some
homes
or
will
cause
other
family
problems.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?When?????????????????????????????????????B.?If?????????????????????????????????????C.?As?????????????????????????????????????D.?While
3.People
were
puzzled
_______
they
read
the
book.
A.?the
first
time??????????????????B.?at
the
first
time??????????????????C.?for
the
first
time??????????????????D.?at
first
4.As
is
reported
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
it
is
more
than
100
years
________Qinghua
University
was
founded.
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?before??????????????????????????????????C.?after??????????????????????????????????D.?since
5.______
the
ave
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rage
age
of
the
population
increases,
there
are
more
and
more
old
people
to
care
for.
?21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?Unless???????????????????????????????????B.?Until???????????????????????????????????C.?As???????????????????????????????????D.?While
6.We
are
so
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)disappointed
that
he
always
turns
a
deaf
ear
to
our
warnings________we
remind
him
not
to
drive
after
getting
drunk.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?by
the
time??????????????????B.?every
time??????????????????C.?the
first
time??????????????????D.?for
the
first
time
7.Last
Monday,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)I
was
chatting
online
_____,
before
I
knew
it,
our
manager
came
in
and
stood
behind
me.
A.?until??????????????????????????????????????B.?when??????????????????????????????????????C.?as??????????????????????????????????????D.?so
8.—
I
like
your
new
shoes!
—
Thanks.
I
had
to
tr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
on
almost
a
dozen
pairs
_________
I
decided
to
get
them.
A.?as????????????????????????????????????B.?when????????????????????????????????????C.?after????????????????????????????????????D.?before
9.It
won't
be
long
______
you
regret
what
you
have
done.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?after??????????????????????????????????B.?before??????????????????????????????????C.?since??????????????????????????????????D.?until
10.It
was
_________he
came
back
from
Africa
that
year_________he
met
the
girl
he
would
like
to
marry.
21·世纪
教育网
A.?when;
then?????????????????????B.?not;
until?????????????????????C.?not
until;
that?????????????????????D.?only;
when
11.—
Why
didn't
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)you
tell
him
about
the
meeting?
—
He
rushed
out
of
the
room
_____
I
could
say
a
word.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?after??????????????????????????????????C.?before??????????????????????????????????D.?until
12.______________
his
team
had
won,
his
face
lit
up
at
once.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?Knowing????????????????B.?When
knowing????????????????C.?After
knowing????????????????D.?When
he
knew
13.Let
me
take
down
________
you've
said
________
I
forget.
?21
cnjy
com
A.?that,
when???????????????????B.?what,
before????????????????????C.?which,
before???????????????????D.?what,
when
14.________
I
achieve
something
in
my
studies,
my
mother
has
a
big
smile
on
her
face.
A.?In
case???????????????????????????B.?Before???????????????????????????C.?Although???????????????????????????D.?Every
time
15.She
was
about
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
tell
me
the
secret
________
someone
patted
her
on
the
shoulder.
A.?as????????????????????????????????????B.?until????????????????????????????????????C.?while????????????????????????????????????D.?when
16.Which
of
the
following
sentences
is
RIGHT?
21cnjy.com
A.?Not
until
his
son
came
back
did
he
go
to
bed.?????????【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
B.?Not
until
his
son
came
back
he
went
to
bed.
C.?Not
until
did
his
son
come
back
he
went
to
bed.?????????【出处：21教育名师】
D.?Not
until
did
his
son
come
back
did
he
go
to
bed.【版权所有：21教育】
17.We
will
start
as
soon
as
our
team
leader
_______.21教育名师原创作品
A.?comes?????????????????????????????B.?will
come?????????????????????????????C.?come?????????????????????????????D.?is
coming
18.The
waste
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ater
has
been
made
clean
before
it
goes
into
the
river
________
the
new
rule
was
made.21
cnjy
com
A.?when???????????????????????????????B.?ever
since???????????????????????????????C.?after???????????????????????????????D.?before
19.If
you
miss
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
chance,
it
may
be
years
____
you
get
another
one.
A.?as????????????????????????????????????B.?before????????????????????????????????????C.?since????????????????????????????????????D.?after
20.____
the?d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)amage?is?done,?it?will?take?many?years?for?the?farmland?to?recover.
A.??Until????????????????????????????????B.?Unless???????????????????????????????C.?Once????????????????????????????????D.?Although
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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2
页）
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"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
考点06
时间状语从句
（一轮复习）
1.The
young
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)oman
was
so
proud
that
she
would
die
???????she
would
admit
she
was
wrong.
A.?since?????????????????????????????????B.?when?????????????????????????????????C.?unless?????????????????????????????????D.?before
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：她是个如此
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)骄傲的人以至于她宁愿死也不愿承认她是错的。这里用before，这个词翻译的时候很灵活，可以是“才…，就…，还没来得及…”，也可以象这题一样翻译成表示“宁愿…，决不…，与其…，毋宁….”常与will
或would
连用，故答案选D。
【总结】考查before的用
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)法。?
注意：句型?“it
was
+时间段+
before?…”?表示?“过了（多长时间）才……”。其否定形式
意为“不久就……”,
“没过（多长时间）就……”。2·1·c·n·j·y
2.??????
you
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)learn
to
face
the
difficulties
in
your
life,
you
will
find
inner
strength.
A.?When????????????????????????????????B.?While????????????????????????????????C.?Before????????????????????????????????D.?Unless
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当你学会欣赏生活中的挑战时，你
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)就会发现内在的力量。A.
When“当.....时候“；B.
While“虽然，然而“；C.
Before“在.....之前“；D.
Unless“除非“。引导时间状语从句时，when中主句和从句动作可以是同时发生，也可以是不同时发生，while中主句和从句的动作必同时发生。故选A。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【总结】考查状语从句，本题涉及when引导的时间状语从句的应用。
3.You
don't
need
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)an
invitation
to
help
others.
Give
help
_____you
are
asked.
A.?if????????????????????????????????????B.?as????????????????????????????????????C.?though????????????????????????????????????D.?before
【答案】
D
【解析】考查状语从句。句意：帮助别人不需要别
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)人的邀请。在别人请求你帮助之前主动帮助别人。根据句意，作者建议在别人请求你之前给别人提供帮助。故D选项正确。
【总结】考查从属连词引导状语从句的区别。
4.________
China
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
hasn't
banned
the
travel
to
Korea,
we
have
seen
a
decline
in
choosing
Korea
as
the
tourist
destination.
21
cnjy
com
A.?While???????????????????????????????????B.?Since???????????????????????????????????C.?When???????????????????????????????????D.?As
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：在中国没有禁
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)止到韩国旅游的时候，我们就已经看到选择韩国作为旅游目的地的人数下降。while“当……时”，引导时间状语从句。故选A。【版权所有：21教育】
【总结】考查连词辨析。注意考虑上下的的逻辑关系确定所填状语从句的引导词。
5.China
plans
to
digi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tize
the
management
of
its
grain
industry
by
2020
to
improve
food
security,
________
grain
transportation
between
provinces
and
the
amount
of
imported
grain
have
been
high
in
recent
years.
21
cnjy
com
A.?as
long
as??????????????????????????????????B.?as??????????????????????????????????C.?after??????????????????????????????????D.?while
【答案】
B
【解析】考查连词。句意：随着最近几
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)年省际的粮食运输和粮食进口量一直都很高，为了改善食品安全，到2020年，中国计划实现粮食行业管理数字化。A.
as
long
as只要；B.
as随着，一边……一边；C.
after在……之后；D.
while当……时候。空格处表示伴随状态，故选B。
【总结】考查状语从句连词。注意根据从句和主句的逻辑关系，语境填出所需要的连接词。
6.Sales
of
CDs
have
g
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)reatly
increased
since
the
early
1990s,
when
people
_____to
enjoy
the
advantages
of
this
new
technology.
A.?begin???????????????????????????B.?began???????????????????????????C.?have
begun???????????????????????????D.?had
begun
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：自上世纪90年代初，人们开始
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)享受这种新技术的优势后，CD的销售量大大增加了。在英语中，since“自从……”从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。故选B项。
【总结】考查时态，本题涉及一般过去时的应用以及since引导的时间状语从句。
7._____
time
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)passed,
things
seemed
to
get
worse
and
worse,
which
was
beyond
our
imagination.
A.?If??????????????????????????????????????B.?As??????????????????????????????????????C.?Since??????????????????????????????????????D.?With
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：随着时间的流逝，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)事情似乎变得越来越糟，这超出了我们的想象。With是介词，不能引导从句，故排除D；A/C不符合句意，故选B。
【总结】考查状语从句，本题涉及as引导的时间状语从句的应用。21·cn·jy·com
8.????????
time
goes
by,
his
illness
is
getting
worse.
www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?As?????????????????????????????????????B.?During?????????????????????????????????????C.?With?????????????????????????????????????D.?If
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：随着时间流逝，他的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)病越来越严重。as为连词，“随着”；during是介词，“在……期间”；with是介词，“随着”；if是连词，“如果”。该空后面是句子，故该空要填连词as。故选A。【出处：21教育名师】
【总结】考查词义辨析，区分as；during；with；if的应用。
9.They
were
ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ving
an
English
class
_____
the
earthquake
happened.
A.?as????????????????????????????????????B.?after????????????????????????????????????C.?before????????????????????????????????????D.?when
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：地震发生时，他们正
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)在上英语课。A.
as“随着......“；B.
after“在.....之后“；
C.
before
“在.....之前“；D.
when“当.....时候“。根据句意可知答案为D。
【总结】考查状语从句，本题涉及when引导的时间状语从句的应用。
10.It
was
only
__________he
reached
school
___________he
realized
that
it
was
Sunday.
A.?when;
did???????????????????????B.?when;
that???????????????????????C.?that;
when???????????????????????D.?that;
which
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：只有当他到达学校的时候，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)他才意识到那是星期天。强调句的结构：it
was／is+被强调部分+that+其他。本题中强调的是时间状语从句，由when引导。故答案为B。
【总结】考查时间状语从句和强调句式，掌握强调句型的结构。
11.—Glad
to
see
you,
Kate.
—Oh,
my
God.
It's
been
20
years
___________
we
last
saw
each
other.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?before??????????????????????????????????C.?after??????????????????????????????????D.?since
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：——Kate，很高兴见到。—
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)—天哪，从我们上次见面已经20年了。it
is/has
been
+时间+since......固定句型，“自从.......，已经过了.......”。此处是since引导的时间状语从句，故选D。
【总结】考查在状语从句，本题涉及since引导的时间状语以及固定句型it
is/has
been
+时间+since......。21·世纪
教育网
12._____
I
heard
the
news,
I
couldn't
believe
my
ears.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.?At
the
moment?????????????B.?The
moment?????????????C.?For
the
moment?????????????D.?Every
moment
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：当我听到这个消
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)息时，我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。引导时间状语从句的特殊引导词：the
minute,
the
moment,
the
second,
every
time,
the
day,the
instant等名词，或
immediately
,
directly等副词。at
the
moment
表示“当时;此刻，现在，目前”；for
the
moment表示“暂时”；every
moment表示“每一刻”。故答案选B。www.21-cn-jy.com
【总结】考查时间状语从句的引导词。
13.___________________
off
the
bus
______
he
realized
his
wallet
was
stolen.
A.?No
sooner
did
he
get;
than?????????????????????????????B.?No
sooner
had
he
got;
than?????
C.?No
sooner
did
he
get;
when????????????????????????????D.?No
sooner
had
he
got;
when
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：他刚下公共汽车
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，就意识到钱包被偷了。
no
sooner
+倒装+than+句子表示“一……就”,引导时间状语从句,前面的主句通常用过去完成时,
后面的从句通常用一般过去时。当No
sooner放于句首时,
前面的主句应采用部分倒装。故答案选B。
【总结】考查No
sooner
…than…的用法。?
14.—What
was
the
party
like?
—
Wonderful.
It's
years
_____
I
enjoyed
myself
so
much.
A.?after??????????????????????????????????B.?when??????????????????????????????????C.?before??????????????????????????????????D.?since
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：—那个聚会怎
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)么样？—很棒。我已经很多年没有这么开心了。It
be
一段时间
since…从句，固定句型，“自从…以来有…时间了”。since后面使用过去时，前面要使用现在完成时或者一般现在时，故选D。
【总结】考查状语从句，以及固定短语“It
be
一段时间
since…从句”。
15.One
Friday,
we
wer
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
packing
to
leave
for
a
weekend
away
______
my
daughter
heard
cries
for
help.
A.?after???????????????????????????????????B.?while???????????????????????????????????C.?since???????????????????????????????????D.?when
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：一个星期五，我们收拾行李准备去度个周末,
当我女儿听到呼救的时候。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，选D。2-1-c-n-j-y
【总结】考查状语从句，本题涉及when引导的时间状语从句。
16.The
government
has
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)taken
some
measures
to
reconstruct
the
earthquake-hit
areas,
but
it
must
be
some
time
_______
everything
returns
to
normal.21教育网
A.?since?????????????????????????????????B.?after?????????????????????????????????C.?unless?????????????????????????????????D.?before
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：政府已经采取了一些措施重建
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)地震灾区，但要过一段时间一切才能恢复正常。it
is+时间段+before...固定句型，“......时间以后才......”，故选D。
【总结】考查状语从句，以及固定句型it
is+时间段+before...。
17.While
we
are
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
very
interested
in
Realcine,we
will
still
need
much
more
information????
we
can
make
a
decision
to
use
it.
A.?if?????????????????????????????????????B.?when?????????????????????????????????????C.?as?????????????????????????????????????D.?before
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：虽然我们对Rea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lcine很感兴趣，在我们可以决定用它之前我们还需要更多的信息。if“如果”；when“当......的时候”；as“因此”；before“在.....之前”，故选D。
【总结】考查状语从句，本题涉及before引导的时间状语从句的应用。
18.If
you
can
do
thes
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
things
by
the
time
you
________
college,
you'll
do
well
in
the
test
of
college
life.
A.?will
go
to??????????????????????????B.?went
to??????????????????????????C.?go
to??????????????????????????D.?have
gone
to
【答案】
C
【解析】句意：如果你能到上大学的时候做这些事，你将在大学生活中取得好成绩。在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来，故选C。
【总结】考查状语从句，本题涉及时间状语从句和条件状语从句的应用。
19.—When
do
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)you
think
I
can
access
Blackberry
App
World
on
my
computer?
—Not
until
_________
your
device
password
correctly.21教育名师原创作品
A.?you
have
entered???????B.?have
you
entered???????C.?will
you
enter???????D.?you
will
have
entered
【答案】A
【解析】考查时间状语从句时态。主将从
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)现，句意：“你觉得我什么时候能在我的电脑上获取黑莓软件？”“直到你正确输入了你的设备的密码。”故答案选A。21cnjy.com
【总结】考查时间状语从句的时态。
20.Someone
called
me
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
up
at
midnight,
but
he
had
hung
up
???????I
could
answer
the
phone.
A.?as????????????????????????????????????B.?since????????????????????????????????????C.?until????????????????????????????????????D.?before
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：有人在半夜
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)给我打电话，但我还没来得及接电话，他就挂断了电话。before与情态动词can/could连用，表示“还没来得及就”，故此处用before引导时间状语从句，故答案为D。
【总结】考查状语从句，本题涉及before引导的时间状语从句的应用。
21世纪教育网
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精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
考点06
时间状语从句
（一轮复习）
1.The
young
woman
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)so
proud
that
she
would
die
???????she
would
admit
she
was
wrong.
A.?since?????????????????????????????????B.?when?????????????????????????????????C.?unless?????????????????????????????????D.?before
2.??????
you
l
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)earn
to
face
the
difficulties
in
your
life,
you
will
find
inner
strength.
A.?When????????????????????????????????B.?While????????????????????????????????C.?Before????????????????????????????????D.?Unless
3.You
don't
need
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
an
invitation
to
help
others.
Give
help
_____you
are
asked.
A.?if????????????????????????????????????B.?as????????????????????????????????????C.?though????????????????????????????????????D.?before
4.________
China
hasn
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)'t
banned
the
travel
to
Korea,
we
have
seen
a
decline
in
choosing
Korea
as
the
tourist
destination.
21教育网
A.?While???????????????????????????????????B.?Since???????????????????????????????????C.?When???????????????????????????????????D.?As
5.China
plans
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)digitize
the
management
of
its
grain
industry
by
2020
to
improve
food
security,
________
grain
transportation
between
provinces
and
the
amount
of
imported
grain
have
been
high
in
recent
years.
21·cn·jy·com
A.?as
long
as??????????????????????????????????B.?as??????????????????????????????????C.?after??????????????????????????????????D.?while
6.Sales
of
CDs
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)have
greatly
increased
since
the
early
1990s,
when
people
_____to
enjoy
the
advantages
of
this
new
technology.
www.21-cn-jy.com
A.?begin???????????????????????????B.?began???????????????????????????C.?have
begun???????????????????????????D.?had
begun
7._____
time
passed
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
things
seemed
to
get
worse
and
worse,
which
was
beyond
our
imagination.
A.?If??????????????????????????????????????B.?As??????????????????????????????????????C.?Since??????????????????????????????????????D.?With
8.????????
time
goes
by,
his
illness
is
getting
worse.
2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?As?????????????????????????????????????B.?During?????????????????????????????????????C.?With?????????????????????????????????????D.?If
9.They
were
ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ving
an
English
class
_____
the
earthquake
happened.
A.?as????????????????????????????????????B.?after????????????????????????????????????C.?before????????????????????????????????????D.?when
10.It
was
only
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)__________he
reached
school
___________he
realized
that
it
was
Sunday.
A.?when;
did???????????????????????B.?when;
that???????????????????????C.?that;
when???????????????????????D.?that;
which
11.—Glad
to
see
you,
Kate.
—Oh,
my
God.
It's
been
20
years
___________
we
last
saw
each
other.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.?when??????????????????????????????????B.?before??????????????????????????????????C.?after??????????????????????????????????D.?since
12._____
I
heard
the
news,
I
couldn't
believe
my
ears.
21·世纪
教育网
A.?At
the
moment?????????????B.?The
moment?????????????C.?For
the
moment?????????????D.?Every
moment
13.___________________
off
the
bus
______
he
realized
his
wallet
was
stolen.
A.?No
sooner
did
he
get;
than?????????????????????????????B.?No
sooner
had
he
got;
than?????
C.?No
sooner
did
he
get;
when????????????????????????????D.?No
sooner
had
he
got;
when
14.—What
was
the
party
like?
—
Wonderful.
It's
years
_____
I
enjoyed
myself
so
much.21cnjy.com
A.?after??????????????????????????????????B.?when??????????????????????????????????C.?before??????????????????????????????????D.?since
15.One
Frida
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y,
we
were
packing
to
leave
for
a
weekend
away
______
my
daughter
heard
cries
for
help.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.?after???????????????????????????????????B.?while???????????????????????????????????C.?since???????????????????????????????????D.?when
16.The
gover
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nment
has
taken
some
measures
to
reconstruct
the
earthquake-hit
areas,
but
it
must
be
some
time
_______
everything
returns
to
normal.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.?since?????????????????????????????????B.?after?????????????????????????????????C.?unless?????????????????????????????????D.?before
17.While
we
are
very
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nterested
in
Realcine,we
will
still
need
much
more
information????
we
can
make
a
decision
to
use
it.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?if?????????????????????????????????????B.?when?????????????????????????????????????C.?as?????????????????????????????????????D.?before
18.If
you
can
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
do
these
things
by
the
time
you
________
college,
you'll
do
well
in
the
test
of
college
life.21
cnjy
com
A.?will
go
to??????????????????????????B.?went
to??????????????????????????C.?go
to??????????????????????????D.?have
gone
to
19.—When
do
you
thin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)k
I
can
access
Blackberry
App
World
on
my
computer?【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
—Not
until
_________
your
device
password
correctly.【出处：21教育名师】
A.?you
have
entered???????B.?have
you
entered???????C.?will
you
enter???????D.?you
will
have
entered
20.Someone
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)alled
me
up
at
midnight,
but
he
had
hung
up
???????I
could
answer
the
phone.
A.?as????????????????????????????????????B.?since????????????????????????????????????C.?until????????????????????????????????????D.?before
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