专题07 高考英语非谓语精品练习(原卷+解析版)

文档属性

名称 专题07 高考英语非谓语精品练习(原卷+解析版)
格式 zip
文件大小 2.1MB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-09-02 15:35:05

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语非谓语精品练习(含解析)
选择题部分
1.
_____Monday,
most
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
of
the
students
are
at
home.
 A.Being??
B.To
be??
C.It
is??
D.It
being21世纪教育网版权所有
2.The
little
boy
lay
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
his
back,
his
teeth
__and
his
glaring
eyes
___.
A.set;looked??
B.set;looking??
www.21-cn-jy.com
C.
setting;looked
D.setting;looking
3.All
the
thin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)gs____,his
suggestion
is
of
greater
value
than
yours.
A.considered??
B.considering??
C.to
consider??
D.consider
4.____who
she
was,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)she
said
she
was
Mr.Johnson's
friend.
A.Asking??
B.Asked??
C.To
be
asked??
D.When
asking
5.He
hurried
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
station,___the
9:30
train
had
already
left.
A.to
find??
B.found??
C.only
to
find??
D.only
finding2·1·c·n·j·y
6.Which
do
you
enjoy
_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)__your
weekends,
fishing
or
watching
TV?
A.spending??
B.to
spend??
C.being
spent??
D.spend【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
7.___all
my
letters,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)I
had
a
drink
and
went
out.
A.Finished??
B.Having
finished??
C.Finishing??
D.To
finish
8.She
had
no
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
money
___a
birthday
present
for
her
children.
A.to
buy
with??
B.buying??
C.bought??
D.with
which
to
buy
9.From
the
dates___
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)on
the
gold
coin,
it
is
conformed
that
it
was
made
five
hundred
years
ago.
A.marking??
B.marked??
C.to
be
marked??
D.having
been
marked
10.____time
an
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
labour,
cartoonists
generally
draw
the
hands
of
their
characters
with
only
3
fingers
and
a
thumb.
A.To
save??
B.Saved??
C.Saving??
D.Having
saved21教育网
11.O'Neal
work
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
hard.He
is
often
seen
___heavily
before
his
teammates
start.
A.sweated??
B.to
be
sweated??
C.sweating??
D.being
sweated
12.I
can
hardly
imag
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ine
Peter___across
the
Atlantic
Ocean
in
15
days.
A.sail??
B.to
sail??
C.sailing??
D.to
have
sailed21cnjy.com
13.Such___the
case
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
I
couldn't
help
but
_____
him.
A.being;support??
B.is;to
support??
21·cn·jy·com
C.has
been;supporting??
D.be;supported
14.Does
the
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ay
you
thought
of___the
water
clean
make
any
sense?
A.making??
B.to
make??
C.how
make??
D.having
made
15.In
order
not
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
be
disturbed,
I
spent
three
hours__in
my
study.
A.locking??
B.locked??
C.to
lock??
D.being
locked21·世纪
教育网
16.You
will
find
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
word
"psychology"
____under
"P"
in
your
dictionary.
A.have
listed??
B.list??
C.listed??
D.listingwww-2-1-cnjy-com
17.Sandy
could
do
noth
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
but
___to
his
mother
that
he
was
wrong.
A.admitting??
B.admits??
C.admit??
D.to
admit2-1-c-n-j-y
18.When
I
ca
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ught
him
cheating
me,
I
stopped
__things
in
his
shop.
A.buying??
B.buy??
C.to
buy??
D.bought21
cnjy
com
19.A
doctor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)can
expect___at
any
hour
of
the
day
or
night.
A.calling??
B.to
call??
C.being
called??
D.to
be
called【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
20.Nearly
every
grea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
building
in
Beijing
was
built___
south.
A.to
face??
B.facing??
C.to
have
faced??
D.being
facing
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语非谓语精品练习(含解析)
选择题部分
1.
_____Monday,
most
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
students
are
at
home.
 A.Being??
B.To
be??
C.It
is??
D.It
being21世纪教育网版权所有
【解析】答案选D。本题考查独
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)立主格结构,因为前后主语不一致,所以前面分词的逻辑主语不可以省略。It
being
Sunday相当于As
it
is
Monday。
2.The
little
boy
lay
on
his
back,
his
teeth
__and
his
glaring
eyes
___.
A.set;looked??
B.set;looking??
21教育网
C.
setting;looked
D.setting;looking
【解析】答案选B。独立主格结构
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)在句中作伴随状语,
teeth
与set两个词之间含有逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词;look这一动作是eyes所发出,所以用looking。
3.All
the
things____,his
suggestion
is
of
greater
value
than
yours.
A.considered??
B.considering??
C.to
consider??
D.consider
【解析】答案选A。独立主格结构在句中作状
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)语,因为things与consider之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词。
4.____who
she
was,
she
said
she
was
Mr.Johnson's
friend.
A.Asking??
B.Asked??
C.To
be
asked??
D.When
asking
【解析】答案选B。分词短语作状语
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),因为ask与句子的主语(she)之间有被动关系,所以用过去分词。
5.He
hurried
to
the
station,___the
9:30
train
had
already
left.
A.to
find??
B.found??
C.only
to
find??
D.only
finding21cnjy.com
【解析】答案选C。本题考查"(only)+不
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)定式"与"-ing形式"作结果状语的区别。"only+不定式"表示该结果在主语的预料之外;接"-ing"形式表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。
6.Which
do
you
enjoy
___your
weekends,
fishing
or
watching
TV?
A.spending??
B.to
spend??
C.being
spent??
D.spendwww.21-cn-jy.com
【解析】答案选B。本题考查不定式
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)作目的状语,本题极易误选A。其实
enjoy的宾语为fishing
or
watching
TV。
7.___all
my
letters,
I
had
a
drink
and
went
out.
A.Finished??
B.Having
finished??
C.Finishing??
D.To
finish
【解析】答案选B。因finish这一动作发生在I
had
a
drink
and
went
out之前,所以必须用现在分词的完成式。2·1·c·n·j·y
8.She
had
no
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)money
___a
birthday
present
for
her
children.
A.to
buy
with??
B.buying??
C.bought??
D.with
which
to
buy
【解析】答案选D。介词+关系代词+不定式
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的结构可以在句中用作定语,其作用相当于一个定语从句。
9.From
the
dates___on
the
gold
coin,
it
is
conformed
that
it
was
made
five
hundred
years
ago.
A.marking??
B.marked??
C.to
be
marked??
D.having
been
marked
【解析】答案选B。本题考
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)查非谓语动词作定语。不定式作定语时,表示将来的动作;现在分词作定语,表示主动、进行;过去分词作定语,表示被动、完成。因为dates是被标在gold
coin上,所以用过去分词表示被动。
10.____time
and
labour,
cartoonists
generally
draw
the
hands
of
their
characters
with
only
3
fingers
and
a
thumb.
A.To
save??
B.Saved??
C.Saving??
D.Having
saved【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
【解析】答案选A。不定式作目的状语,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)表示为了节约时间。
11.O'Neal
works
hard.He
is
often
seen
___heavily
before
his
teammates
start.
A.sweated??
B.to
be
sweated??
C.sweating??
D.being
sweated
【解析】答案选C。分词在句中作
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)主语补足语。因sweat这一动作是he所发出,所以为主动。
12.I
can
hardly
imagine
Peter___across
the
Atlantic
Ocean
in
15
days.
A.sail??
B.to
sail??
C.sailing??
D.to
have
sailed21·cn·jy·com
【解析】答案选C。Peter为逻辑主语,与sailing构成复合结构,作imagine的宾语。
13.Such___the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)case,
I
couldn't
help
but
_____
him.
A.being;support??
B.is;to
support??
21·世纪
教育网
C.has
been;supporting??
D.be;supported
【解析】答案选A。can't
help
bu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t为固定短语,
but后面接不带to的不定式;Such
being
the
case为独立主格结构,the
case为逻辑主语。
14.Does
the
way
you
thought
of___the
water
clean
make
any
sense?
A.making??
B.to
make??
C.how
make??
D.having
made
【解析】答案选B。非谓语to表示目
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的,让水干净。
15.In
order
not
to
be
disturbed,
I
spent
three
hours__in
my
study.
A.locking??
B.locked??
C.to
lock??
D.being
lockedwww-2-1-cnjy-com
【解析】答案选B。loc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)k与其逻辑主语应含有动宾关系,即
"被锁在书房里"。
16.You
will
find
the
word
"psychology"
____under
"P"
in
your
dictionary.
A.have
listed??
B.list??
C.listed??
D.listing2-1-c-n-j-y
【解析】答案选C。单词psycholo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)gy被列在
"P"之下,有被动关系。
17.Sandy
could
do
nothing
but
___to
his
mother
that
he
was
wrong.
A.admitting??
B.admits??
C.admit??
D.to
admit21
cnjy
com
【解析】答案选C。but表示
"除
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)了",为介词,当其前面有动词do的各种形式时,but后接不带to的不定式。
18.When
I
caught
him
cheating
me,
I
stopped
__things
in
his
shop.
A.buying??
B.buy??
C.to
buy??
D.bought【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
【解析】答案选A。当stop
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)后面接不定式时,表示"停下来去做某事";如果接-ing形式,则表示"停止正在做的事"。
19.A
doctor
can
expect___at
any
hour
of
the
day
or
night.
A.calling??
B.to
call??
C.being
called??
D.to
be
called【出处:21教育名师】
【解析】答案选D。expect后面接不定式
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)。由题意可知,doctor与call之间是被动关系。
20.Nearly
every
great
building
in
Beijing
was
built___
south.
A.to
face??
B.facing??
C.to
have
faced??
D.being
facing
【解析】答案选B。现在分词在句中表示状态,表示主动,面对着。
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)