中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语非谓语精品练习（含解析）
选择题部分
1.
Bob
is
a
man
of
few
words,
and
seldom
speaks
until
_______
to.
A.
spoken
B.speaking
C.
speak
D.be
spoken
【解析】选
A。until
spoken
to
可视为
until
he
is
spoken
to
之略。表被动21世纪教育网版权所有
2.
As
I
hande
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
the
report
to
John,
he
said
that
George
was
the
person
_______.21教育网
A.
to
send
B.for
sending
it
C.
to
send
it
to
D.for
sending
it
to
【解析】选C，不定式短语to
send
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)it
to
表目的，修饰其前的名词
the
person。注意句尾的介词
to
不能省略，因为被修饰的名词
the
person
为介词
to
的逻辑宾语。21cnjy.com
3.
_______
on
time,
this
medicine
will
bequite
effective.
A.
Taking
B.Being
taken
C.
Taken
D.Having
taken
【解析】选
C。this
medicine
与动词take
为被动关系，故用过去分词。药物被服用
4.
The
film
star
walked
to
his
car,______
a
crowd
of
journalists.
A.
followed
by
B.following
by
C.
to
follow
D.to
be
followed
by
【解析】选A。从句意上看，人群跟在明星后面，反过来，明星便是被人群跟着。
5.
After
describing
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
planned
improvements,
she
went
on
_______
how
much
they
would
cost.21·cn·jy·com
A.
to
explain
B.explaining
C.
to
be
explaining
D.having
explained
【解析】选A。go
on
doing
sth
=
继续做同一事情，go
on
to
do
sth
=
做完某事后续继做某事。www.21-cn-jy.com
6.
Please
excuse
me
_______
your
letter
by
mistake.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
to
open
B.to
have
opened
C.
For
opening
D.in
opening
【解析】选C。excuse
sb
for
doing
sth
意为“原谅某人做了某事”。
7.
Please
remember
_______
the
plants
while
I’m
away.
A.
watering
B.to
be
watering
C.
to
water
D.being
watering
【解析】选C。remember
doing
sth
=
记住曾经做过的事，remember
to
do
sth
=
记住要做的事。www-2-1-cnjy-com
8.There
is
no
doubt
that
I
posted
your
letter
—
I
remember
______
it.
A.
posting
B.to
post
C.
to
be
posting
D.have
posted
【解析】选A。remember
doing
sth
=
记住曾经做过的.事，remember
to
do
sth
=
记住要做的事。21·世纪
教育网
9.
Stop
_______
me
to
hurry
up.
I
canonly
go
so
fast.
A.
to
tell
B.telling
C.
to
have
told
D.having
told
【解析】选B。根据下文的
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
can
only
go
so
fast
知前文应是叫对方不要老催自己快走。比较：stop
doing
sth
=
停止做某事，stop
to
do
sth
=
停下正在做的事去干另一事。2-1-c-n-j-y
10.
Remember
_______
off
the
light
when_______
to
bed.
A.
turning,going
B.to
turn,
to
go
C.
turning,to
go
D.to
turn,
going
【解析】选D。一是分清以下两个结构
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)：remember
to
do
sth=记住做某事，remember
doing
sth=记住曾做过某事；二是注意
when
going
to
bed
相当于
when
you
go
to
bed。21
cnjy
com
11.
_______
time,
he’ll
make
a
first-class
tennis
player.
A.
Having
given
B.To
give
C.
Giving
D.Given
【解析】选
D。由于动词
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)give
与其逻辑主语
he
是动宾关系，故用过去分词，即选
D。其中
Given
time
可视为
If
he
is
given
time
之略。
12.
_______
in
1636,
Harvard
is
one
of
the
most
famous
universities
in
the
United
States.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
Being
founded
B.It
was
founded
C.
Founded
D.Founding
【解析】选C。由于
Harva
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rd(哈佛大学)与
found(建立)是被动关系，且因句中有in
1636，故选C。注意不能选
B，否则前后两句之间缺少必要的连词。【出处：21教育名师】
13.
The
lady
said
sh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
would
buy
a
gift
for
her
daughter
with
the
________.21教育名师原创作品
A.
20dollars
remained
B.20
dollars
to
remain
C.
remained20
dollars
D.remaining
20
dollars
【解析】选D，由于
remain
为不及物
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)动词，所以包含过去分词
remained的A和C不宜选(因为两者均含有被动意味)；选项B也不宜选，不定式to
remain
用作修饰
20
dollars
的后置定语，由于彼此之间有逻辑上的动宾关系，故不妥（因为
remain不及物）。现在分词remaining
的意思是“剩下的”。21
cnjy
com
14.
The
picture
_______
on
the
wall
ispainted
by
my
nephew.
A.
having
hung
B.hanging
C.
hangs
D.being
hung
【解析】.选
B。动词
hang
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
表示“悬挂”时，可用作及物或不及物动词，此处填hanging
或
hung
均可，但不能填being
hung，因为它表示动作正在进行，而此处表示的是一种悬挂的状态。
15.
With
a
lot
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
difficult
problems________,
the
newly-elected
president
is
having
a
hard
time.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
settled
B.setting
C.
to
settle
D.being
settled
【解析】选
C。“with+名词+不定式”的意思是“有……要……”。又如：
I
can’t
go
out
with
all
these
clothes
to
wash.
要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。【版权所有：21教育】
16.
Having
a
tri
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)p
abroad
is
certainly
goodfor
the
old
couple,
but
it
remains
_______
whether
they
will
enjoy
it.
A.
to
see
B.to
be
seen
C.
seeing
D.seen
【解析】选
B。remain
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
作“尚需”解，是连系动词，其后要接不定式作表语。由于see与it(形式主语，指whether
they
will
enjoy
it)是动宾关系，因此用不定式的被动式。
17.
Tony
was
very
unhappy
for
_______
tothe
party.
A.
having
not
been
invited
B.not
having
invited
C.
Having
not
invited
D.not
having
been
invited
【解析】选
D。否定词
not
应放在动名词之前，故排除A、C；又因为
Tony
与
invite
是被动关系，故选D。
18.
“Good
morning
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?).
Can
I
help
you?”
“I’d
like
to
have
this
package
_______.”
A.
be
weighed
B.to
be
weighed
C.
to
weigh
D.weighed
【解析】选
D。“have+名词或代词+过去分词”结构在此表示“请某人做某事”。
19.
The
theory
he
sticks
to
______
to
be
of
no
use
in
our
studies.
A.proves
B.
prove C.
proving
D.
be
proved
【解析】答案选A，he
sti
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)cks
to
是修饰主语
the
theory
的定语从句，句子的基本结构为
The
theory
proves
to
be
of
no
use
in
our
studies.
20.
What
have
we
said
_______
her
sohappy?
A.
makes
B.to
make
C.
made
D.has
made
【解析】选
B。to
make
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er
so
happy
是结果状语。注意词序Whathave
we…，不是What
we
have…。比较下面一题(答案选D)：
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语非谓语精品练习（含解析）
选择题部分
1.
Bob
is
a
man
of
few
words,
and
seldom
speaks
until
_______
to.
A.
spoken
B.speaking
C.
speak
D.be
spoken
2.
As
I
handed
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
report
to
John,
he
said
that
George
was
the
person
_______.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
to
send
B.for
sending
it
C.
to
send
it
to
D.for
sending
it
to
3.
_______
on
time,
this
medicine
will
bequite
effective.
A.
Taking
B.Being
taken
C.
Taken
D.Having
taken
4.
The
film
star
walked
to
his
car,______
a
crowd
of
journalists.
A.
followed
by
B.following
by
C.
to
follow
D.to
be
followed
by
5.
After
describing
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
planned
improvements,
she
went
on
_______
how
much
they
would
cost.21·cn·jy·com
A.
to
explain
B.explaining
C.
to
be
explaining
D.having
explained
6.
Please
excuse
me
_______
your
letter
by
mistake.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
to
open
B.to
have
opened
C.
For
opening
D.in
opening
7.
Please
remember
_______
the
plants
while
I’m
away.
A.
watering
B.to
be
watering
C.
to
water
D.being
watering
8.There
is
no
doubt
that
I
posted
your
letter
—
I
remember
______
it.
A.
posting
B.to
post
C.
to
be
posting
D.have
posted
9.
Stop
_______
me
to
hurry
up.
I
canonly
go
so
fast.
A.
to
tell
B.telling
C.
to
have
told
D.having
told
10.
Remember
_______
off
the
light
when_______
to
bed.
A.
turning,going
B.to
turn,
to
go
C.
turning,to
go
D.to
turn,
going
11.
_______
time,
he’ll
make
a
first-class
tennis
player.
A.
Having
given
B.To
give
C.
Giving
D.Given
12.
_______
in
1636
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
Harvard
is
one
of
the
most
famous
universities
in
the
United
States.21·世纪
教育网
A.
Being
founded
B.It
was
founded
C.
Founded
D.Founding
13.
The
lady
said
she
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)would
buy
a
gift
for
her
daughter
with
the
________.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
20dollars
remained
B.20
dollars
to
remain
C.
remained20
dollars
D.remaining
20
dollars
14.
The
picture
_______
on
the
wall
ispainted
by
my
nephew.
A.
having
hung
B.hanging
C.
hangs
D.being
hung
15.
With
a
l
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ot
of
difficult
problems________,
the
newly-elected
president
is
having
a
hard
time.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
settled
B.setting
C.
to
settle
D.being
settled
16.
Having
a
tri
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)p
abroad
is
certainly
goodfor
the
old
couple,
but
it
remains
_______
whether
they
will
enjoy
it.21教育网
A.
to
see
B.to
be
seen
C.
seeing
D.seen
17.
Tony
was
very
unhappy
for
_______
tothe
party.21cnjy.com
A.
having
not
been
invited
B.not
having
invited
C.
Having
not
invited
D.not
having
been
invited
18.
“Good
morning.
C
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)an
I
help
you?”
“I’d
like
to
have
this
package
_______.”【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
be
weighed
B.to
be
weighed
C.
to
weigh
D.weighed
19.
The
theory
he
sticks
to
______
to
be
of
no
use
in
our
studies.
A.proves
B.
prove C.
proving
D.
be
proved
20.
What
have
we
said
_______
her
sohappy?
A.
makes
B.to
make
C.
made
D.has
made
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
