2021初中中考英语真题完形填空系列2-日常生活类汇编 06(含答案和解析)

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名称 2021初中中考英语真题完形填空系列2-日常生活类汇编 06(含答案和解析)
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更新时间 2020-08-31 00:00:00

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中考完形填空真题-日常生活类
06
1. ( 10分 ) When I 1 a young girl, all I ever wanted to do was travel; and decided that the best way 2 this was to become a 3 . I've been a flight attendant for two years now. It's a really 4 job because I travel all over the world. I 5 that the most important requirement was to speak English well, so I studied English at the Hilltop Language School 6 five years before I become a flight attendant. It was because I could speak English that Igot the job. Thank you, Hilltop Language School!
??? I want to be a tour guide. In fact, it's all I have ever wanted to be. I want to travel, 7 to English- speaking countries 8 the United States and Australia. However, I know that I have to improve my English, so I’ve started taking lessons at the Hilltop Language School. The Hilltop language School has really helped me 9 English. I’ve been a student here for a year now, and I really love it. Maybe when I leave I'll 10 becoming an English teacher rather than a tour guide.
1. A. am??? B. was???? C. is
2. A. to do?? B. doing??? C. did
3. A. teacher??? B. shop assistant C. flight attendant
4. A. interested?? B. interesting C. interest
5. A. discovered?? B. found out C. found
6. A. for? B. in C. since
7. A. special B. specially C. especially
8. A. for example? B. like??????? C. such as
9. A. learning B. learn? C. teaching
10. A. think over?? B. think about C. thank for
【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)B;
【解析】
(1)主语是过去时,那么从句也应该用此时态的一种,故选B。
(2)本题的含义是想去各地旅行最佳的办法就是成为航空服务员,修饰名词way,动词在后应用动词不定式to do,故本题选A。
(3)根据后句可知她的梦想是想成为一名航空服务员,故本题选C。
(4)既然可以能到世界各地去旅行,那么这个工作对她来说是有趣的,主语是物,故用interesting,故选B。
(5)本题的含义是她发现成为一名航空服务员最重要的要求是把英语说好,故选A。
(6)表示学习英语的时间长度,通常用介词for来连接时间长度,故本题选A。
(7)本题的含义为我想旅行,尤其是到说英语的国家旅行,这样的意思符合文意,故本题选尤其的单词especially,故选C。
(8)表示举例,后跟名词,相当于诸如的意思,英文中可用such as来表示,故本题选C。
(9)帮助某人做某事英文中可说help sb (to)do sth,故本题选B。
(10)本题的含义是我将会考虑成为一名英文教师,而不是导游,think about可以考虑的意思,故选B。
2. ( 15分 ) ?When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money.
??? On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once I 4 out to the yard. There was my bike, 5 it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! I thought I 7 my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9 the old bike and rode it, feeling 10 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't 11 .
??? As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13 . When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14 because giving a gift is not about money. It's about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15 two dollars isn't any less valuable(有价值的)than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.
1. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told
2. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly D. easily
3. A. guitar B. gift C. cake D. card
4. A. rushed B. rode C. climbed D. came
5. A. and B. or C. but D. because
6. A. exciting B. interesting C. relaxing D. disappointing
7. A. liked B. hated C. hurt D. thanked
8. A. on B. in C. at D. for
9. A. got in B. got on C. got off D. got up
10. A. surprised B. excited C. happy D. bad
11. A. look ahead B. look back C. come up D. come down
12. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
13. A. love B. money C. friendship D. knowledge
14. A. idea B. news C. advice D. story
15. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. offers
【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)B;(15)D;
【解析】主旨大意:本文通过讲述一开始,我不喜欢爸爸妈妈送我的生日礼物,后来领会到爸妈的心意,改变了态度的故事,告诉人们爱的价值不是以金钱来衡量的道理。
(1)D? talk谈论;speak说,讲;say说话;tell告诉。这里是把我的想法告诉父母。
(2)A? hardly几乎不;quickly迅速地;slowly缓慢的;easily容易地。根据句意选A。
(3) B? gift礼物。根据句意推出是生日礼物。
(4) A? rush匆忙。结合语境意思,可知我当时迫切的心情。用run比较符合句意。
(5) C? but但是。从上下文看,此处表示转折。
(6) D? disappointing令人失望的。看到旧自行车不是很满意,情绪很失落。
(7) C? hurt伤害。根据上下文意思,我的举动可能伤了父母的心。
(8) A?固定词组。on one's face 在某人脸上
(9) B?固定词组的考查。get in进入;get on上车;get off下车;get up起床
(10) D? bad坏。根据句意,我意识到我的举动令父母伤心了。
(11) B? look back回头看。排除法做此题。当时我已经感到惭愧了,应该是头也不回骑着自行车,表现出喜欢自行车的样子。
(12) C? something某事。结合句意,父母给我的许多样东西不仅仅是一辆生锈的旧自行车。
(13) A? love爱。从上下文意思,看出是love,是父母对孩子的爱。
(14) D?词义辨析。idea主意,想法;news消息;advice建议,忠告;story故事。
(15) B? cost花费。主语gift礼物是物,花费用cost。
3. ( 10分 ) Dear Dad,
?? Happy birthday to you !
?? On this special day I'd like to talk to you 1 a special way.
?? I don't think I am good at 2 you my thought face to face with you,so I'm writing to show my deep love for you.You're not a rich man or a famous person.But in my heart,you are one of the greatest 3 in the world.I am 4 you.
?? You are 5 interested in fame and wealth.You do 6 things like paying phone bills on time,and working as a worker in your factory.The smile on your face shows you are pleased with the family.You take good care of my grandparents.You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with Mom on Sundays.
?? In the past,I didn't care 7 you were with me or not.Now I am sorry to say I 8 you the respect before.But I am thankful for what you have done for me. I am quite lucky that I have 9 ?a great father.And I feel happy that now I can let you 10 how much I love you.You are successful as a son,a husband,a father,and a friend.
?? Wish you happy forever!
1. A. in B. at C. by D. on
2. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling
3. A. businessmen B. man C. men D. worker
4. A. worried about B. proud of C. afraid of D. sorry for
5. A. always B. ever C. already D. never
6. A. ordinary B. interesting C. wonderful D. popular
7. A. whether B. that C. what D. where
8. A. will show B. don't show C. didn't show D. have shown
9. A. too B. so C. very D. such
10. A. to know B. ?know C. knew D. knowing
【答案】 (1)A;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;
【解析】(1)A。in a special way以一种特殊的方法。在这个特殊的日子我想与您交谈以特殊的方式。
(2)D。tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事。我认为我不擅长面对面告诉你我的想法。
(3)C。one of后面接复数名词。你是世界上最伟大的人之一。
(4)B。be proud of以…….而自豪。我为你感到骄傲。
(5)D。你对名声和名利从没有(never)兴趣。
(6)A。你像及时付账单那样做着普通的事情。
(7)A。whether … or not不论……与否。在过去,我不在乎你是否与我在一起。
(8)C。根据before可知用一般过去时。之前我没有对你尊重。
(9)D。我很幸运,我有这样(such)一个伟大的父亲。
(10)B。let sb. do让某人做。现在我感到高兴,我可以让你知道我是多么爱你。
4. ( 10分 ) Jack 1 ??in a small town in England. He always stayed in England ? 2 ?his holidays, but last year he thought, “I've never been to 3 ?countries. All my friends go to Spain, 4 ?they like it very much, so this year I’m going there, too.” So he got on a 5 ?to Spain and 6 ?at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went 7 ?for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and 8 he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.
??? Jack 9 ?on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”
??? Just then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jack's words, he said to him 10 , “Maps of the city, sir?”
1. A. flew B. lived C. went D. dropped
2. A. for B. off C. with D. into
3. A. all B. both C. other D. any
4. A. and B. but C. though D. however
5. A. bus B. plane C. train D. bike
6. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed
7. A. down B. up C. away D. out
8. A. before B. while C. since D. after
9. A. lay B. stood C. fell D. jumped
10. A. once again B. on time C. at times D. at once
【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;
【解析】主旨大意:本篇短文通过讲述杰克去西班牙旅游由于不懂交通规则而闹出笑话的故事,向人们说明了"凡事预则立,不立则废"的道理。
(1) B 根据题意知,杰克住在一个英格兰的一个小镇上,其他选项不符合逻辑,故选B。
(2)A 他常常带在英格兰度假,for his holiday表示目的。
(3) C根据短文内容他从未去过别的国家,other后面直接跟名词。
(4) A结合上句可知朋友们去了西班牙,而且他们也很喜欢,表示顺接关系。
(5) B从下文中的airport看出,杰克登上了去西班牙的飞机,故选B。
(6) C 固定词组。arrive at直接跟地点;而reach是及物动词,后面不跟at。
(7) D 结合上下句应是杰克外出散步。
(8) B 根据内容"当他在拥挤的路上散步时,一辆自行车撞上了他",while后面跟延续性的动词。
(9) A根据句义"杰克在地上躺了一会儿然后站起来说我在哪儿"。
(10) D情景考查。此处当杰克自言自语时,恰好一位卖地图的人经过,他立刻说:"先生,城市的地图在这儿"。