中考完形填空真题-日常生活类
09
1. ( 10分 ) ?Cars are very popular in America.When the kids are fourteen years old.They dream of having their own 1 . Many students work after school to 2 a car.In most places 3 people learn to drive in high school.They have to take a 4 test to get a licence.Learning to drive and getting a driver's 5 may be one of the most exciting things in their lives.For many,that piece of paper is an important symbol(象征)that they are now grown-ups.
??? Americans seem to love their cars almost more than anything else.People almost never go to see a doctor when they are 6 . But they will take 7 cars to a “hospital” at the smallest sign of a problem.At weekends,people 8 most of the time in washing and waxing(打蜡)their cars.For some families it is not enough to have 9 car.They often have two or even three.Husbands need a car to go to work.Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or 10
activities.
1. A. cars B. computers C. bikes D. houses
2. A. borrow B. buy C. lend D. sell
3. A. old B. tall C. strong D. young
4. A. language B. listening C. driving D. body
5. A. address B. book C. driving D. body
6. A. sick B. healthy C. pleased D. angry
7. A. his B. her C. your D. their
8. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay
9. A. no B. one C. some D. several
10. A. other B. another C. others D. else
【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】
(1)A 他们梦想拥有自己的小汽车(cars)。
(2)B 很多学生在放学后工作来购买(buy)小汽车。
(3)D 很多地方的年轻人(young)高中就学开车了。
(4)C driving test驾驶考试。他们要参加驾驶考试来获得驾照
(5)B?学会驾驶并获得一本司机手册(book)将是他们人生中最激动人心的一件事了。
(6)A?人们在他们生病(sick)的时候根本不会去看医生。
(7)D?但他们会带他们的(their)车去“看医生”即使是很小的问题。
(8)C? spend …in doing花费……做某事。周末的时候人们花费大量的时间洗车会给车上蜡。
(9)B? one代指一辆车。有些家庭只有一辆车是不够的。
(10)A? other其他的。家庭主妇需要一辆车去购物或者送孩子上学或带他们参加其他活动。
2. ( 15分 ) ?I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just sat still and didn’t say anything.
?? When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to a kindergarten(幼儿园). On the first morning, Jenny spent hours playing by herself. It seemed that she felt very 1 .
?? However, to my joy, Jenny’s classmates always 2 her, “You got all your spelling words right today!”In fact, her speling list was the 3 . Later, she faced a very painful 4 ——?at the end of the term, there was a game which had 5 to do with physical education. But Jenny was 6 in it.
?? My husband and I were anxious about the day. I wanted to let my child stay home! But my heart wouldn’t let me off that easily. So I 7 a pale, unwilling Jenny onto the school bus.
?? At the kindergarten, I was quite worried because of her 8 action, Jenny would probably hold up her team. The game went wel until it was time for the sack(麻袋)race. Surely Jenny would find it 9 . Now each child had to climb into a sack, jump to the finishing line, return and climb out of the sack. I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.
?? But as it was her turn to join, a change took place in her 10 . The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist(腰). Two other boys 11 in front of her. The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, the two boys 12 the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and 13 her into it. A girl nearby took her hand and supported her 14 Jenny got her balance. Then she jumped forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently ?thanked ?the ?warm, understanding people in life who made it ? 15 for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings. Then I finaly cried.
1. A. excited B. lonely C. happy D. weak
2. A. greeted B. expected C. encouraged D. followed
3. A. easiest B. longest C. smallest D. tidiest
4. A. choice B. problem C. result D. exam
5. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
6. A. forward B. fast C. behind D. up
7. A. threw B. pushed C. knocked D. fixed
8. A. slow B. quiet C. quick D. secret
9. A. stupid B. simple C. relaxing D. difficult
10. A. school B. family C. team D. heart
11. A. ran B. lay C. walked D. stood
12. A. picked up B. gave up C. cut up D. made up
13. A. drove B. hid C. put D. hit
14. A. when B. until C. after D. unless
15. A. popular B. special C. necessary D. possible
【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)D;
【解析】主旨大意:本文作者讲述了她的女儿Jenny读幼儿园时,在她的朋友帮助下,摆脱了自卑心理,像别人的人一样快乐生活的故事。说明了我们只要相互理解、帮助,世界就会更美好。
(1) B 由前面Jenny是一位残疾孩子和Jenny spent hours playing by herself可知,她感到非常孤独。
(2)C 由to my joy和Jenny的同学对她所说的话,她的同学总是在鼓励她。
(3)A 由前一句和In fact可知,Jenny的拼写列表是最简单的。
(4)B Jenny是一位残疾小孩,所以对于体育测试,这是她要面临的痛苦的问题。
(5)D have something to do with与……有关。
(6)C Jenny是一位残疾小孩,与体育有关的事,就会令她落在后面。
(7)B 由后一句可知,作者是被迫这样做的。
(8)A 由前面可知,“我”着急的是因为她的动作迟缓。
(9)D 麻袋比赛对于Jenny来说,她会发现它很难做。
(10)C 由后面可知,这个改变发生在她所在的队里。
(11)D 由前后同学们帮助Jenny可知,这两位同学是站在她前面。
(12)A 这两位男孩是突然把麻袋拿起来。pick up拿起,捡起。
(13)C 由前后可知,两个男孩把麻袋的口向上打开,高个子的男孩把她举起并放进麻袋,另一位女孩扶着她的手,让她保持平衡。
(14)B 由上面解析可知,这个女孩扶着她的手,直到她平衡为止。
(15)D 这句陈述了作者感谢帮助她女儿的原因,是因为他们使她女儿跟别的孩子一样生活。
3. ( 6分 ) Where are they?
??? This is Tommy's bedroom(卧室). You can see a small bed 1 the room. There's a toy(玩具)on the bed. You can see a light(灯)on the drawer. 2 the photo? It's on the drawer,too. You can see 3 on the chair. Where are the plants? They are 4 . The alarm clock, the pen and a cup 5 on the table. 6 you see a math book? Yes, it's on the floor.?
1. A. on B. under C. in D. of
2. A. Where's B. Where are C. Where're D. What's
3. A. a book B. a cap C. a light D. a bed
4. A. on the bed B. under the table C. in the drawer D. on the table
5. A. are B. is C. am D. do
6. A. Are?? B. Can C. Is???? D. Need
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;
【解析】
(1)在房间里通常用介词in,故本题选C。???????????
(2)本题下句回答的是地点,而且是单数,故用where is提问,故本题选A。
(3)从图片中我们可以看到椅子上的东西是帽子,cap表示此意,故本题选B。
(4)我们从图片上可以看到植物在桌子上,on the table表示在桌子上,故本题选D。
(5)本题的主语为多个事物,为复数,故用are,故本题选A。
(6)根据回答语可知本句是一个一般疑问句,用can引导,意思为你能看到一本数学书吗?故本题选B。
4. ( 10分 ) ?? We live in “computer age(时代)”. People like using computers to do 1 work. But more than 20 years ago, 2 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 3 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 4 .Since they are useful, many people like to use them, even at home.
?? Computers 5 very important because they can work 6 than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 7 people do a lot of work. Writers can use computers to write. Teachers can use computers to help teaching and students use them to study. Computers can also remember what you put 8 them. Computers are very 9 . They are our good friends. Do you want to 10 a computer.
1. A. all kinds of B. many C. very much D. a lot
2. A. teachers B. students C. computers D. scientists
3. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little
4. A. cheaper B. cheap C. expensive D. more expensive
5. A. is becoming B. becomes C. become D. became
6. A. quickly B. quick C. fast D. faster
7. A. help B. tell C. ask D. stop
8. A. on B. into C. up D. to
9. A. heavy B. careful C. beautiful D. helpful
10. A. lend B. pay C. have D. sell
【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;
【解析】(1)A all kinds of 各种各样的。(B、many 许多C、 very much 表示程度,非常 D、a lot 许多,大量表程度)
(2)C但是二十多年前,电脑几乎不能做什么。根据文意知道是电脑。
(3)B few几乎,表否定。几乎没人对电脑感兴趣,也不知道怎样使用。
(4)A和上句又大又贵对应,又小又便宜。cheap的比较级加er.
(5)C电脑变得越来越重要。纵观全文的时态是一般现在时。主语是computers排除B.
(6)D faster比较级,更快。因为电脑工作速度比人快且出错少。
(7)A电脑可以帮助人们做许多工作。Help 帮助。
(8)B put into 输入,电脑也可以帮助记忆输入的东西。
(9)D helpful有用的,综上所述,电脑是非常有用的。
(10)C have 拥有。你想拥有一台电脑吗?