(共43张PPT)
人教版
九年级上
Unit
1
How
can
we
become
good
learners?
Section
A(2d-4c)
Warming-up
Let's
watch
a
video.
How
can
we
study?
We
can
study
by
doing
exercises.
Revision
1.大部分的时间
2.害怕问问题
3.由于
4.爱上
5.……的秘籍
6.查阅
7.有一个更好的理解
most
of
the
time
be
afraid
to
ask
questions
because
of
fall
in
love
with
the
secret
to
look
up
have
a
better
understanding
of
Revision
翻译：1.老师说的太快，以至于很多时候我都听不懂她说的话
2.我想学习新单词和更多的语法，这样我可以更好地理解英语电影。
1.The
teacher
spoke
so
quickly
that
I
didn't
understand
her
most
of
the
time.
2.I
want
to
learn
new
words
and
more
grammer
so
that
I
can
have
a
better
understanding
of
English
movies.
Sing
a
song
How
to
learn
English?How
to
learn
English?
We
can
watch
English
movies.We
can
watch
English
movies.
If
we
can't
understand
the
word,what
can
we
do?
By
reading
the
expressions
on
their
faces,on
their
faces.
We
can
look
it
up
in
the
dictionary,look
it
up
in
the
dictionary.
Thanks,thanks,thanks.
Step1:Let's
learn
words!
Presentation
Yang
Mi
is
reading
this__________
sentence
名词
sentence
句子
Gao
Yixiang
is
_______
with
the
dog.
patient
形容词
patient
耐心的
Presentation
Cao
Yin______
her
words.
repeats
动词
repeat
重复
Cheng
Long
is
taking
a
_______
note
名词
note
笔记
Presentation
I
_________
the
handsome
man
named
Huang
Xiaoming
memorize
动词
memorize
记住
Practice
1.句子
8.记住
2.有耐心的
9.模式
3.重复
4.笔记
5.朋友
6.物理
7.化学
sentence
patient
repeat
note
pel
physics
chemistry
memorize
pattern
Role
play
Your
friend
is
asking
you
to
talk
about
how
to
study.Make
a
dialogue
about
it.You
can
begin
like
this.
Your
friend:I
think
it
is
hard
to
learn
physics.Can
you
give
me
some
tips?
You:Yes,you
can
take
notes
when
the
teacher
is
speaking.And
you
can
also....
Step2:Go
on
reading!
Listening
Fill
in
the
blank.
2d
Role-play
the
conversation.
Jack:
Annie,
I'm
a
little
nervous.
I
have
to
_______________________
and
give
a
report
next
Monday.
Annie:
That
doesn't
sound
too
bad.
Jack:
But
I'm
a
very
slow
reader.
Annie:
Just
read
quickly
to
get
the
main
ideas
at
first.
Don't
read
_______________.
Read
word
groups.
Jack:
But
I
don't
understand
many
of
the
words.
I
have
to
use
a
dictionary.
Annie:
Try
to
guess
a
word's
meaning
_________________________
before
and
after
it.
You
probably
understand
more
than
you
think.
Jack:
That
sounds
difficult!
Annie:
Well,
be
patient.
It
takes
time.
You
can
become
better
by
reading
something
you
enjoy
every
day.
___________________________________
finish
reading
a
book
word
by
word
by
reading
the
sentences
The
more
you
read,the
faster
you'll
be
Reading
task
1.Why
is
Jack
a
little
nervous?
Because
he
has
to
finish
reading
a
book
and
give
a
report
next
Monday.
2.How
can
Jack
read
faster?
By
reading
word
groups.
3.What's
the
meaning
of“The
more
you
read,the
faster
you'll
be”?
你读的越多，你将读的越快
Reading
2d
Role-play
the
conversation.
Jack:
Annie,
I'm
a
little
nervous.
I
have
to
finish
reading
a
book
and
give
a
report
next
Monday.
Annie:
That
doesn't
sound
too
bad.
Jack:
But
I'm
a
very
slow
reader.
Annie:
Just
read
quickly
to
get
the
main
ideas
at
first.
Don't
read
word
by
word.
Read
word
groups.
Jack:
But
I
don't
understand
many
of
the
words.
I
have
to
use
a
dictionary.
Annie:
Try
to
guess
a
word's
meaning
by
reading
the
sentences
before
and
after
it.
You
probably
understand
more
than
you
think.
Jack:
That
sounds
difficult!
Annie:
Well,
be
patient.
It
takes
time.
You
can
become
better
by
reading
something
you
enjoy
every
day.
The
more
you
read,the
faster
you'll
be.
Listen
again
and
check
your
answers.
sentence
n.句子
patient
adj.有耐心的
Language
points
Don't
read
word
by
word.
word
by
word逐字
He
checked
the
article
word
by
word.他逐字检查了这篇文章。
类似的短语还有：one
by
one一个接一个
year
by
year一年又一年
step
by
step一步又一步
Language
points
Well,be
patient.
短语：be
patient
with
sb/sth对某人/某物耐心
be
patient
to
do
sth有耐心做某事
The
teacher
is
patient
with
me.
这个老师对我很有耐心。
Students
should
be
patient
to
learn
English.
学生应该有耐心学好英语。
Language
points
The
more
you
read,the
faster
you'll
be.
结构:the+比较级，the+比较级
越……越……
The
more
you
eat,the
heavier
you
will
be.
你吃的越多，你越重。
【拓展】more
and
more+原级=比较级+and+比较级
越来越……
We
are
getting
more
and
more
old.=We
are
getting
older
and
older.
我们变得越来越老。
________our
country
gets，________the
people
will
be，which
is
well
known.
A.The
stronger；the
happier
B.The
more
strong；the
more
happy
C.The
stronger，the
happy
D.The
strong；the
happier
Practice
Summary
finish
reading
a
book完成阅读一本书
read
word
by
word逐字阅读
be
patient
with
sb/sth对……有耐心
be
patient
to
do
sth有耐心做某事
The
more
you
read,the
faster
you'll
be.
你读的越多，你会越快
Role
play
Now
your
English
is
poor
and
you
are
asking
your
friend
for
help.Make
a
dialogue
about
how
to
study
English.
A:I
read
English
words
slowly
and
I
don't
know
how
to
do
it.Can
you
help
me?
B:You
can
read
word
groups.Don't
read
word
by
word.
A:.....
Step2:Let's
learn
Grammer!
Reading
How
do
you
learn
English?
I
learn
by
studying
with
a
group.
Do
you
learn
English
by
reading
aloud?
Yes,
I
do.
It
helps
my
pronunciation.
How
can
I
read
faster?
You
can
read
faster
by
reading
word
groups.
How
can
I
improve
my
pronunciation?
One
way
is
by
listening
to
tapes.
Grammer
by的用法
①by
doing
sth.通过做某事的方式，by是介词，后跟动名词。
I
have
improved
a
lot
by
studying
hard.
通过努力学习我提高了很多。
②作“乘坐”讲，后直接跟交通工具，交通工具前不加冠词。
Every
day
I
go
to
school
by
school
bus.
我每天乘坐校车去上学。
Grammer
③表示传达、传递的方式或媒介。
I
chat
with
my
mother
by
WeChat
every
day.
我每天通过微信和妈妈聊天。
④作“在
旁边”讲。
They
were
playing
by
the
lake
at
that
time.
那时他们正在湖旁玩。
Grammer
⑤作“被”讲，后接动作的执行者，用于被动语态。
The
window
was
broken
by
me
yesterday.
昨天窗子被我弄坏了。
⑥作“不迟于，在
之前”讲。
Please
come
home
by
10
p.m.
请在十点之前回家。
Grammer
⑦作“创作”讲。
I
have
already
read
the
book
by
Mo
Yan.
我已经读了那本莫言创作的书。
⑧用于固定搭配：by
mistake错误地；by
accident/chance偶然地，无意间地；by
the
end
of...截止到（+时间）；side
by
side肩并肩地；word
by
word逐词地；little
by
little
一点点地；by
oneself独自；靠
自己；by
the
way顺便提一下；by
the
time到时....
Grammer
1.More
and
more
people
in
Qingdao
go
to
work___subway
now.
A.with
B.on
C.in
D.by
解析：with和，on在……上，in在……里面，by乘坐，结合题意可知，空缺的意义为乘坐，填入介词by,故选D。
Grammer
2.A
woman
stood____
the
window，watching
the
children
playing
games
in
the
garden.
A.past
B.through
C.across
D.by
解析：一个妇女站在窗户边，看着花园里玩耍的孩子。空缺的意义为在……旁边，A选项，通过；B选项，通过；C选项，穿过；D选项，在……旁边，故填入介词by，故选D
Grammer
3.Oh，_______,if
you
see
Lucy，tell
her
that
I
enjoy
her
Chinese
paintings.
A.in
fact
B.
by
the
way
C.
in
other
words
解析：in
fact事实上，by
the
way顺便说一下，in
other
words换句
话说，结合句意，可知空缺的意义是顺便说一下，填入by
the
way
故选B
Grammer
4.-Who
helped
little
Tony
tidy
up
the
sitting
room
just
now？
-Nobody，he
did
it
all
by________（he）
解析：结合句意可知，空缺的意义为独自的，短语by
oneself独自，
空缺填入反身代词himself.
Step3:Go
on
reading!
4a
Match
the
questions
and
answers.
1.
Howdoyou
practice
speaking?
a
By
watching
English
programs.
2.
How
do
you
learm
newwords?
b.
By
listening
to
a
tape
and
repeating
outloud.
3.
How
do
you
improve
your
witing?
c
By
having
conversations
with
friends.
4.
How
do
you
practice
lstening?
d.
By
talking
notes,
doing
exerises
and
reading
a
lot.
5.
How
do
you
improve
your
pronunciation?
e.
By
making
word
cards
6.
How
do
you
learn
gammar?f
By
writing
e-mails
to
my
penpals.
1-6
c
e
f
a
b
d
Reading
Language
points
by
taking
notes,doing
exercises
and
reading
a
lot.
短语take
notes记笔记
Please
take
notes
when
the
teacher
is
speaking.
当老师在说话的时候，请记笔记。
辨析：do
exercise与do
exercises
do
exercise强调做体操，do
exercises强调做练习
翻译：请一周两次完成作业
Please
do
exercises
twice
a
week.
Reading
4b
Make
sentences
using
the
structure"do
sth.
by
doing"with
the
subjects
in
the
box
and
information
that
is
true
for
you.
math
physics
chemistry
Chinese
history
geography
e.g.
I
usually
practice
my
English
by
taking
notes
/
reading
books
and
newspapers/speaking
English
with
my
classmates
/
memorizing
sentence
patterns.
Reading
4c
Check
(√)
what
you
do
to
learn
English.Then
interview
your
partner.
A：Do
you
learn
English
by
doing
grammar
exercises？
B：Yes，I
do.
A：How
often
do
you
do
them？
B：....
Reading
Phrases
Summary
1.通过看英语节目
2.通过听磁带和大声重复
3.通过和朋友交谈
4.通过记笔记，做练习和大量阅读
5.通过做单词卡片
6.通过给我的笔友写邮件
by
watching
English
programs
by
listening
to
a
tape
and
repeating
out
loud
by
having
conversations
with
friends
by
taking
notes,doing
exercises
and
reading
a
lot
by
making
word
cards
by
writing
e-mails
to
my
pen
pals
Sentences
Summary
--Do
you
learn
English
by
reading
aloud?
--Yes,I
do.It
helps
my
pronunciation.
--How
can
I
improve
my
pronunciation?
--One
way
is
by
listening
to
tapes.
1.______the
time
I
got
to
the
bus
stop,
the
bus
had
already
left.
A.
In
B.
On
C.
By
D.
With
2.
She
got
good
grades_______taking
notes
in
class.
A.
by
B.
with
C.
for
D.
in
Practice
3.Don't
stand______the
river.It's
very
dangerous.
A.on
B.under
C.of
D.by
4.Sorry，this
is
your
letter，but
I
opened
it_____
A.by
mistake
B.by
accident
C.by
myself
D.by
the
way
Practice
Give
a
report
You
are
a
good
student.Now
you
are
giving
a
report
about
the
way
to
study
English.
By
taking
notes
By
listening
to
a
tape
By
making
word
cards
By
writing
e-mails
...
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
How
can
we
become
good
learners?
一、填空题
1.根据课文找出下列短语，完成翻译。
①by
making
word
cards________
②have
conversations
________
③read
aloud
________
④practice
pronunciation
________
⑤spoken
English
________
2.The
little
girl
taught
herself
English
by
________
(make)
word
cards.
3.根据课文找出下列短语，完成翻译。
①通过向老师求助________
②通过读课本________
③说的技巧
________
④小组学习________
⑤听磁带________
二、翻译
4.去年我去了三亚并爱上了那座美丽的城市。
I
went
to
Sanya
last
year
and
________
________
________
________
the
beautiful
city.
5.杰克害怕在同学面前说话，因为他太害羞了。
Jack
________
________
________
speak
in
front
of
his
classmates
because
he's
too
shy.
6.起初，她有点紧张。
________
________,
she
was
a
little
nervous.
7.她因为生病缺席了会议。
She
was
absent
from
the
meeting
________
________
her
illness.
8.房间越干净，你就会感到越舒服。
________
________
the
room
is,
________
________
________
you'll
feel.
9.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子
（1）Can
you
________
________
________（制作单词卡）?
（2）Those
students
________
________
________
________（听磁带）now.
（3）You
must
________
________
________
________（提高你的口语技能）.
（4）Mary
has
________
________
________（学到很多）by
working
with
her
friends.
（5）Why
not
________
________（大声读）to
practice
pronunciation?
（6）If
you
have
trouble,
you
can
________
the
police
________
________（向……求助）
三、阅读理解
10.阅读理解
???
I've
taught
thousands
of
students
since
came
to
China
in
2011.
I've
taught
hundreds
of
Chinese
English
teachers.
I've
met
students
who
have
studied
English
for
10
years
in
school.
Most
of
them
still
make
a
lot
of
mistakes,
many
of
which
are
common
grammar
mistakes.
Why
is
English
so
difficult
for
Chinese
students?
There
are
three
reasons.
???
Recitation(背诵)
is
boring.
But
this
is
a
method
that
is
most
often
used
in
teaching
English
in
China.
Many
teachers
say
to
their
students,
"It's
not
easy
to
learn
English.
You
have
to
recite,
recite,
recite,
recite
...”Not
only
is
this
a
boring
way
to
learn
English,
but
it
is
not
effective.
???
Teachers
are
not
required
to
be
fluent
(流利的)
in
English.
When
I
first
came
to
China,
I
started
talking
to
the
head
teacher
of
the
English
Department.
When
I
spoke
to
her.
She
looked
at
me
as
if
I
was
speaking
Swahili
(an
African
language).
She
knew
nothing
about
what
I
was
saying.
I
said
it
again
very,
very,
very
slowly
and
clearly.
She
still
didn't
understand.
???
In
China,
the
focus
is
on
exams.
Of
course,
in
America,
language
students
also
take
exams.
However,
they
learn
faster
because
they
learn
to
speak
the
language
first.
This
is
the
natural
way
that
language
is
learned
all
over
the
world.
Children
listen
to
their
parents
and
then
try
to
say
what
the
parents
say.
Writing
and
reading
are
taught
later
in
school.
（1）From
the
passage,
we
know
the
writer
is
a
______.
A.reporter
B.writer
C.teacher
D.doctor
（2）How
many
reasons
does
the
passage
mention?
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
（3）The
underlined
sentence
means
the
head
teacher
______.
A.was
very
good
at
speaking
English
B.could
listen
to
English
well
C.could
not
understand
the
writer
D.could
write
English
very
well
（4）Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.Recitation
is
a
good
way
to
learn
English.
B.Teachers
can
speak
English
fluently
in
China.
C.Chinese
students
learn
English
in
natural
ways.
D.Most
of
the
students'
mistakes
are
common
grammar
mistakes.
（5）What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.How
to
learn
English
well
B.How
to
teach
English
C.Why
English
is
difficult
for
Chinese
students
D.A
good
way
to
learn
English
答案解析部分
一、填空题
1.答案：通过制作单词卡；对话训练；大声朗读；练习发音；英语口语
解析：①by
making
word
cards
通过制作单词卡
by+动词-ing形式表示方式。
②have
conversations
对话训练。
③read
aloud
大声朗读????
如：The
teacher
told
us
to
read
aloud。
④practice
pronunciation
练习发音。
⑤spoken
English
英语口语
注意区分speaking
English讲英语。
点评：牢记固定搭配，通过造句练习使用。
2.答案：making
解析：句意：这个小女孩通过制作单词卡来自学英语。by+动词-ing，表示做某事的方式，故填making。
点评：考查动词-ing形式。
3.答案：ask
the
teacher
for
help；by
reading
the
textbook；speaking
skills；study
with
a
group；listen
to
tapes
解析：①通过向老师求助ask
the
teacher
for
help
例如：Please
ask
the
teacher
for
help
if
you
have
trouble
learning
English。
②通过读课本by
reading
the
textbook??
例如：You
can
practice
English
by
reading
the
textbook.
③说的技巧
speaking
skills???
例如：Here
are
some
speaking
skills
for
you
to
improve
your
spoken
English。
④小组学习study
with
a
group?
如：Let's
study
with
a
group.
⑤听磁带listen
to
tapes
如：You
can
improve
your
listening
by
listening
to
tapes.
点评：牢记固定搭配，通过造句练习使用短语。
二、翻译
4.答案：
fell；in；love；with
解析：根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“爱上……”。爱上……fall
in
love
with，固定短语；根据句中last
year可知，此处描述过去
的事情，所以用一般过去时，fall过去式为fell，故填fell
in
love
with。
点评：考查汉译英。注意根据汉语匹配相应的英语，注意固定短语fall
in
love
with的用法。
5.答案：
is；afraid；to
解析：根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“害怕”。害怕做某事be
afraid
to
do
sth.，固定短语；根据句意可知，此处描述客观事实，所以用一般现在时，主语是人名，专有名词，所以系动词应该用is，故填is
afraid
to。
点评：考查汉译英。注意根据汉语匹配相应的英语，注意固定短语be
afraid
to
do
sth.的用法。
6.答案：
At；first
解析：根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“起初”。起初at
first，固定短语；句首单词首字母大写，故填At
first。
点评：考查汉译英。注意根据汉语匹配相应的英语，注意固定短语at
first的用法。
7.答案：
because；of
解析：根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“因为”。因为because
of，后面名词，代词或者动名词；根据句意和句子结构可知，故填because
of。
点评：考查汉译英。注意根据汉语匹配相应的英语，注意固定短语because
of。
8.答案：
The；cleaner；the；more；comfortable
解析：根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“越干净”“越舒服”。根据句意可知，此处是the+比较级，the+比较级结构；干净的clean，形容词，比较级为cleaner，系动词后面应该跟形容词作表语；舒服的comfortable，形容词，比较级为more
comfortable，feel为感官动词，后面应该跟形容词作表语；句首单词首字母大写，根据句意可知，故填The
cleaner，the
more
comfortable。
点评：考查汉译英。根据汉语匹配相应的英语，注意固定句型the+比较级，the+比较级结构。
9.答案：
（1）make
；word
；cards
（2）are
；listening
；to
；tapes
（3）improve
；your
；speaking
；skills
（4）learned
；a
；lot
（5）read
；aloud
（6）ask
；for
；help
解析：
(1)考查短语,make
word
cards,制作单词卡.
(2)考查现在进行时
be
+V-ing,故听磁带用are
listening
to
tapes.
(3)考查情态动词后加动词原形,故填improve
your
speaking
skills.
(4)考查现在完成时have/has
+V-ing,故填learned
a
lot.
(5)考查why
not
+V-原,大声读是read
aloud,故填read
aloud.
(6)考查情态动词后加动词原形,向…求助是ask…for
help,故填ask
for
help.
点评：本题主要考查学生对单词及短语的识记能力,情态动词的用法,现在进行时,现在完成时.容易出错的是现在进行时和现在完成时的结构.
三、阅读理解
10.答案：
（1）C
（2）C
（3）C
（4）D
（5）C
解析：文章大意：本文主要分析了学习英语对中国学生来说很难的原因。
（1）推理判断题。根据文中第一句
?I've
taught
thousands
of
students
since
came
to
China
in
2011.
自从2011年来到中国，我已经教了成千上万的学生。
可推知，教学生的应该是老师，A.记者；B.作者；C.老师；D.医生。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第一段
There
are
three
reasons.
有三个原因。
可知，故选C。
（3）词句猜测题。根据划线部分的后面
She
knew
nothing
about
what
I
was
saying.
I
said
it
again
very,
very,
very
slowly
and
clearly.
She
still
didn't
understand.
她对我说的话一无所知。我又说了一遍，非常非常慢，非常清楚。她还是不明白。
可知，划线部分的意思是这个校长听不懂作者的话，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中第一段
Most
of
them
still
make
a
lot
of
mistakes,
many
of
which
are
common
grammar
mistakes.?
他们中的大多数人仍然会犯很多错误，其中很多是常见的语法错误。
可知，D项所述“
大多数学生的错误是常见的语法错误。
”是正确的，故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要分析了中国学生学习英语很难的原因。所以本文的标题可以是：
为什么英语对中国学生来说很难，故选C。
点评：?考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。?
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