中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Section
B
(2a-2e)练习
一、检测------单词关
1
结果，后果
___________
2
百分之…
__________
3
在线（的）；联网（的）
_
4
电视节目；电视机
___
5
虽然；尽管；即使
___
6
以；凭借；穿过
7
头脑；心智
__________
8身体
_________________
9
这（那）样的；类似的
___
10
在一起；共同
________
11
消失；灭亡；死亡
______
12
作者；作家
_____
二、短语
13
在某人的空闲时间
_
14
向某人询问某事
15
百分之十五
_
16
一点也不；根本不
17
上网
18
感到惊讶
19
...的答案
20通过做某事
21
例如
22
做某事的最佳方法
23
作为娱乐
三、完形填空
It
is
very
important
to
stay
healthy.
I
have
a
neighbor.
She
is
an
old
lady.
She
can
do
all
the
housework,1
__
newspapers,
watch
TV
and
search
on
the
Internet
to
learn
something
new.
I
often
see2
___
do
taijiquan
in
the
morning
and
dance
in
the
evening.
She
looks
young
and
beautiful
3
__
she
is
over
seventy.
Last
week
a
reporter
from
a
magazine
interviewed
her
and
asked
4
__
she
kept
so
young
and
healthy.
She
replied
with
a
smile:
I
have
a
secret
of
staying
young
and
healthy.
It
is
quite
5
__
to
keep
your
mind
active，take
an
interest
in
the
world
6
_
_
you,
and
learn
at
least
one
new
thing
every
day.
Try
to
do
different
kinds
of
housework
and
do
sports
as
7
____
as
you
can.
Don't
think
you
are
too
old
to
go
back
to
8
____
.
I
know
a
man
who
entered
a
medical
college
when
he
was
70
years
old.
He
studied
there
for
6
years
and
now
he
is
a
doctor.
Another
man
went
to
a
tennis
school
at
the
age
of
71
and
now
he
is
good
at
9
___
tennis.
Some
people
may
say
staying
young
is
easy
only
for
those
who
live
in
the
future.
In
fact,
no
matter
how
old
you
are,
you
can
make
it.
Please
tell
the
story
to
your
family.
It
would
be
a
good
start
to
10
___
the
lady's
example.
I
hope
all
people
will
stay
young
and
healthy.
(
)
1.
A.
look
B.
read
C.
see
(
)
2.
A.
her
B.
him
C.
other
(
)
3.
A.
so
B.
because
C.
though
(
)
4.
A.
what
B.
why
C.
how
(
)
5.
A.
early
B.
dear
C.
easy
(
)
6.A.
under
B.
around
C.
between
(
)
7.
A.
soon
B.
busily
C.
often
(
)
8.
A.
place
B.
song
C.
school
(
)
9.
A.
buying
B.
sending
C.
playing
(
)
10.
A.
follow
B.
give
C.
make
四、阅读理解
Everyone
knows
that
exercise
is
important.
We
all
need
to
exercise.
Doctors
say
it
is
good
for
us.
It
makes
our
body
strong.
Children
who
often
exercise
are
more
alert（灵活的）.
There
are
many
ways
to
exercise.
You
can
walk,
run,
swim,
skate,
or
play
ball
games.
You
have
to
like
what
you’re
doing.
Exercise
enough
but
not
too
much.
It’s
best
to
exercise
twice
a
week.
Thirty
minutes
each
time
is
enough.
Try
all
kinds
of
things
until
you
find
one,
two
or
even
three
sports
that
are
right
for
you.
You
can
exercise
at
fitness
centers.
They
have
a
lot
of
equipment（设备）there.
The
equipment
will
help
exercise
your
arms,
legs
and
other
parts
of
your
body
to
make
you
fit.
Exercising
can
be
fun.
Friends
can
exercise
together
at
a
fitness
center,
or
they
can
play
sports
together.
How
do
you
exercise?
(
)
1.
In
the
text,
the
writer
tells
us
that
we
all
need
to_______.
A.
work
B.
exercise
C.
sleep
(
)
2.
Which
of
the
following
sports
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.
Fishing.
B.
Running.
C.
Swimming.
(
)
3.
Exercising
makes
the
body_________________.
A.
strong
B.
sick
C.
fat
(
)
4.
It’s
best
to
exercise____________________.
A.
once
a
week
B.
twice
a
week
C.
three
times
a
week
(
)
5.
The
underlined
words
“fitness
centers”
in
the
text
mean“_____________”
in
Chinese.
A.购物中心.
B.商务中心
C.健身中心
五、情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:
Luke,
it's
time
for
lunch.
B:
Yes,
but
I'm
not
hungry
at
all,
Leo.
(1)________
A:
Really?
I'm
hungry
because
I
didn't
have
breakfast
...
I
want
to
order
a
takeaway
(外卖食物)
online.
B:
(2)________
A:
A
hamburger,
a
Coke
and
some
fried
chicken.
I
like
them
and
I
usually
have
them
for
lunch.
B:
They're
delicious,
but
they're
unhealthy.
(3)________
You
should
eat
lots
of
fruit
and
vegetables
every
day.
Also,
you
should
drink
milk.
A:
(4)________
B:
I
think
you
have
bad
eating
habits.
A:
(5)________
I
should
change
(改变)
my
eating
habits
before
it's
too
late.
A.
You're
right.B.
What
about
you?C.
Try
to
eat
them
less.D.
You
look
so
healthy.E.
I
ate
a
big
and
healthy
breakfast.F.
Oh,
what
would
you
like
to
order?G.
But
I
really
don’t
like
them
very
much.
参考答案：
一、1
result,
2
percent,
3
online,
4
television,
5
although,
6
through,
7
mind,
8
body,
9
such,
10
together,
11
die,
12
writer
二．13
in
one’s
free
time,
14
ask
sb.
about
sth.,
15
fifteen
percent
(of),
16
not...at
all,
17
go
online,
18
be
surprised,
19
the
answers
to...,
20
by
doing
sth.,
21
such
as
22
the
best
way
to
do
sth.,
23
for
fun
三、1-10
BACCC
BCCCA
四、1-5
BAABC
五、EFCGA?
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Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Period(Four)
Section
B(2a-2e)
版本:人教版八年级上册
Lead
in
How
often
do
you
…?
be
good
for
our
health
be
bad
for
our
health
A:
What
do
you
usually
do
in
your
free
time?
B:
I
usually
….
A:
How
often
do
you
…?
B:
I
…
twice
a
week.
How
about
you,
…?
A:
I
often
…
in
my
free
time.
And
I
…
four
to
six
times
a
week.
watch
TV
read
exercise
go
shopping
go
to
the
movies
…
Revision
junk
food
例如；像……一样
such
as
垃圾食品
less
than
……的答案
good
/bad
habits
少于
the
answer
to
好/坏习惯
Phrases
review
Objectives
1.
To
read
and
understand
the
article
regarding
the
free
time
activities
of
No.
5
High
School
students
2.
To
understand
and
learn
to
describe
the
pie
charts
3.
To
learn
some
new
words
and
useful
expressions
New
words
Words
&
expressions
result
n.
percent
n.
online
adj.
television
n.
although
prep.
through
conj.
mind
n.
结果；后果
百分之……
在线的；联网的
电视节目；电视机
虽然；尽管；即使
以；凭借；穿过
头脑；心智
body
n.
such
adj.
&
pron.
such
as
together
adv.
die
v.
writer
n.
身体
这样的；那样的；类似的
例如；像……这样
在一起；共同
消灭；灭亡；死亡
作者；作家
Pre-reading
2a
Rank
these
activities
according
to
how
often
you
think
your
classmates
do
them
(1=most
often,
6=least
often).
watch
TV
go
to
the
movies
play
computer
games
exercise
or
play
sports
use
the
Internet
go
camping
in
the
country
Pre-reading
Do
a
survey
What
do
you
do
in
your
free
time?
Doing
exercise,
use
of
the
Internet
or
watching
TV?
What
activities
do
you
think
are
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body?
n.
头脑；心智
n.
身体
2b
Read
the
article
and
complete
the
pie
charts
on
the
next
page.
What’s
the
passage
about?
It’s
about____
.
A.
what
No.5
High
School
students
do
in
their
free
time
B.
the
number
of
the
students
C.
use
of
the
Internet
D.
old
habits
方法指导：
文章中心句
一般可在标
题、文章开
头或末尾找到。
What
Do
No.5
High
School
Students
Do
in
Their
Free
Time?
Last
month
we
asked
our
students
about
their
free
time
activities.
Our
questions
were
about
exercise,
use
of
the
Internet
and
watching
TV.
Here
are
the
results.
业余活动
We
found
that
only
fifteen
percent
of
our
students
exercise
every
day.
Forty-five
percent
exercise
four
to
six
times
a
week.
Twenty
percent
exercise
only
one
to
three
times
a
week.
And
twenty
percent
do
not
exercise
at
all!
百分之十五
We
all
know
that
many
students
often
go
online,
but
we
were
surprised
that
ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.
The
other
ten
percent
use
it
at
least
three
or
four
times
a
week.
Most
students
use
it
for
fun
and
not
for
homework.
用……来娱乐
至少
The
answers
to
our
questions
about
watching
television
were
also
interesting.
Only
two
percent
of
the
students
watch
TV
one
to
three
times
a
week.
Thirteen
percent
watch
TV
four
to
six
times
a
week.
And
eighty-five
percent
watch
TV
every
day!
Although
many
students
like
to
watch
sports,
game
shows
are
the
most
popular.
……的答案
虽然，尽管
It
is
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
It
is
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
Exercise
such
as
playing
sports
is
fun,
and
you
can
spend
time
with
your
friends
and
family
as
you
play
together.
And
remember,
“Old
habits
die
hard.”
So
start
exercising
before
it’s
too
late!
健康的
例如
旧习难改
Read
the
passage
quickly
and
find
the
answer
to
the
questions
below.
1.
How
many
kinds
of
free
time
activities
are
mentioned（提到）in
the
passage?
__________________________________
2.
What
is
the
best
way
to
relax?
____________________________________
Three.
The
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
Free
time
activities
Introduction
Exercise
Summary
Structure
Read
the
second
paragraph,
fill
in
the
blanks.
______
%
every
day
Exercise
______
%
4-6
times
a
week
______
%
1-3
times
a
week
______
%
no
exercise
20
15
20
45
______
%
3
-
4
times
a
week
10
______
%
every
day
Read
the
third
paragraph,
fill
in
the
blanks.
90
Use
the
Internet
______
%
4-6
times
a
week
______
%
1-3
times
a
week
______
%
every
day
85
13
2
Read
the
forth
paragraph,
fill
in
the
blanks.
Watch
TV
2c
Read
the
article
again
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
How
many
percent
of
the
students
do
not
exercise
at
all?
_________________________________
_________________________________
2.
How
many
percent
of
the
students
use
the
Internet
every
day?
_________________________________
_________________________________
Ninety
percent
of
the
students
use
the
Internet
every
day.
Twenty
percent
of
the
students
do
not
exercise
at
all.
3.
How
often
do
most
students
watch
TV?
_________________________________
What
do
they
usually
watch?
_________________________________
4.
What
does
the
writer
think
is
the
best
way
to
relax?
_______________________________
Why?
__________________________________
Most
students
watch
TV
every
day.
They
usually
watch
game
shows.
It’s
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
Exercise.
n.
作者
5.
Do
you
think
the
students
in
No.
5
are
healthy?
_________________________________
Why
or
why
not?
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
No,
I
don’t
think
so.
Because
most
of
the
students
use
Internet
or
watch
TV
on
their
free
time.
They
don’t
like
exercising.
It’s
unhealthy.
According
to
the
article
and
the
pie
charts,
write
sentences
with
the
percentages
using
always,
usually
or
sometimes
.
1.
90%：______________________________________
______________________________________
2.
85%：______________________________________
______________________________________
Eighty-five
percent
of
the
students
always
watch
TV.
Ninety
percent
of
the
students
always
use
the
Internet.
2d
4.
10%:
____________________________________
____________________________________
3.
45%：___________________________________
Forty-five
percent
of
the
students
usually
exercise.
Ten
percent
of
the
students
often
use
the
Internet.
5.
13%:
_________________________________
_________________________________
6.
2%:
_________________________________
_________________________________
Thirteen
percent
of
the
students
usually
watch
TV.
Two
percent
of
the
students
sometimes
watch
TV.
Choose
one
of
these
free
time
activities
or
think
of
your
own.
Then
ask
your
classmates
how
often
they
do
this
activity
and
make
a
pie
chart.
play
computer
games
go
shopping
draw
pictures
play
sports
2e
read
books
play
computer
games
read
books
go
shopping
draw
pictures
play
sports
How
often
do
you...?
Names
of
classmates
1-3
times
a
week
4-6
times
a
week
every
day
1-3
times
a
week.
How
often
do
you
play
sports?
Every
day.
How
often
do
you
read
books?
______
%
4-6
times
a
week
Play
sports
______
%
1-3
times
a
week
______
%
every
day
50
25
25
Language
points
1.
We
found
that
only
fifteen
percent
of
our
students
exercise
every
day.
percent
名词，“百分之……”
e.g.
我们班里80%的学生每天都锻炼。
Eighty
percent
of
the
students
in
our
class
exercise
every
day.
2.
And
twenty
percent
do
not
exercise
at
all!
not
…
at
all
“一点也不”，not应和be动词、助动词或情态动词连用。
e.g.
那个故事一点也没有趣。
他们根本不喜欢那次度假。
那位老人一点也不会用电脑。(翻译)
The
story
isn’t
interesting
at
all.
They
didn’t
enjoy
the
vacation
at
all.
The
old
man
can’t
use
the
computer
at
all.
3.
…
but
we
were
surprised
that
ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.
surprised
的用法
e.g.
我们队这个消息感到很意外。
我在这里见到你很意外。(翻译)
We
are
surprised
at
the
news.
I
am
very
surprised
to
meet
you
here.
surprised
adj.
惊奇的，意外的
be
surprised
at...
对......感到惊讶，后面可以跟
somebody,
something,
或
doing
something
be
surprised
to
do
sth.
做某事感到惊讶
be
surprised
that
+
从句
4.
Although
many
students
like
to
watch
sports,
game
shows
are
the
most
popular.
although
连词，“尽管，虽然；即使”
e.g.
尽管天气很冷，但是我们还是去钓鱼了。(翻译)
We
went
fishing
although
it
was
cold.
注意：although引导的从句不能与but连
用，有although就没有but。
e.g.
尽管他离家很早，但是他还是迟到了。(翻译)
Although
he
left
home
early,
he
was
late.
5.
…but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
through
介词，“以，凭借”
e.g.
他通过报纸上的一个广告找到这份工作。
(翻译)
He
found
the
job
through
an
advertisement
in
the
newspaper.
through还有“穿过”之意。表示“从……内部过”。
e.g.
昨天他们穿过了森林。
(翻译)
They
went
through
the
forest
yesterday.
Summary
在空闲时间
询问某人关于某事
画画
上网
去野营
玩电脑游戏
做运动
例如；像……这样
百分之……的学生
in
the
free
time
ask
sb.
about
sth.?
draw
pictures?
go
online?
go
camping?
play
computer
games?
play
sports?
such
as?
...
percent
of
the
students?
Ⅰ.?根据句意及提示填空。
1.
Some
of
my
classmates
dream
of
being
________(write).
2.
Old
Henry
_______(die)
last
month
and
that
made
his
children
sad.
3.
There're
two
_________(television)
at
Lily's
home.
One
is
in
the
living
room
and
the
other
is
in
her
parents'
room.
writers
died
televisions
Exercise
4.
Look!
These
baby
monkeys
are
clinging
to
(抱住)
their
mothers'
_______(body).
5.
Jenny
and
her
brother
had
good
test
_______(result).
bodies
results
Ⅱ.?根据语境及提示，补全所缺单词。
1.
You
got
20?p???????????????of
the
answers
right?—?that
means
(意味着)
one
in
every
five.
2.
—Does
your
brother
often
go?o???????????????
—Yes,
he
often
plays
computer
games
on
the
Internet.
percent
online
3.
She
was
watching
her
son?t????????????????the
kitchen
window.
4.
I
know
Bob.
He
and
I
worked?t????????????????many
years
ago.
5.?A????????????????Tom's
car
is
old,
it
still
runs
well.
through
together
Although
?根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.?我参观过许多城市，比如深圳和天津。
I
visited
many
cities,
________
________
Shenzhen
and
Tianjin.
2.?那是解决这个问题的最好的办法吗？
Is
that
_______
________
_______
______
solve
the
problem?
3.?我们不知道这个问题的答案。
We
don't
know
_____
________
_____
______
__________.
?
the
best
way
to?
the
answer
to
the
question
such
as
4.?我的狗每天至少睡10个小时。
My
dog
sleeps
________
________
ten
hours
every
day.
5.?格林先生问了我有关我工作的情况。
Mr.
Green
________
me
________
my
job.
at
least?
asked
about
Homework
1.
Write
your
own
health
report.
2.
Learn
the
new
words
we
have
learnt
by
heart.
谢谢
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