浙江省绍兴市柯桥区杨汛桥中学教育集团2020-2021学年第一学期八年级英语开学检测试题（word版含答案，含听力原文，无音频）

11137900108712002020-2021学年第一学期八年级开学测试
英语试题卷
试 卷 I（选择题 共65分）
（一）听力部分 （共20分）
一、听力（本题有15小题， 第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共计20分）
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
（ ）1. Where is Sally now?
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the library.
（ ）2. What would Bob like to have?
Tea. B. Milk. C. Juice.
（ ）3. Where is the bank?
A. On North Street.
B. In front of a police station.
C. Behind a post office.
（ ）4. Who needs help now?
A. Eric. B. Mrs. Brown. C. Grace.
（ ）5. What does the girl like?
Sunny days. B. Cold days. C. Rainy days.
第二节：听对话，回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
（ ）6. What did Mary do yesterday?
A. She went boating. B. She went shopping. C. She went skating.
（ ）7. Who did Mike spend time with?
A. His mother. B. His brother. C. His father.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。
（ ）8. Why does Bill like lions?
A. Because they’re smart.
B. Because they’re cool.
C. Because they’re beautiful.
（ ）9. How does Sherry learn about her favorite animals?
A. She asks Bill for help.
B. She watches movies.
C. She reads books.
（ ）10. What is the movie on Friday about？
A. It’s about African animals.
B. It’s about American animals
C. It’s about lions and elephants.
第三节：听独白，回答问题。
（ ）11. When did the King family get up in the morning?
A. 6:30. B. 7:30. C. 8:30.
（ ）12. How did the family go to the park?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
（ ）13. Who did Lucy fly a kite with?
A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Some children.
（ ）14. How many days did Mr. King and his wife work in a week?
A. 4 days. B. 5 days. C. 6 days.
（ ）15.What does the passage talk about?
A. A family. B. A trip. C. A park.
（二）笔试部分 （共80分）
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
During my second year of the nursing school, our teacher gave us a test. I was a hardworking student and I did 16 in all the subjects. I finished the 17 successfully and easily until（直到）I read the last one："What is the first name of the woman who _ 18 _the school?"
What a 19 question! I saw the cleaning woman almost every day. 20 _how would I know her name? I had never 21 _her before（以前）. In fact, I had never even thought about talking to 22 . I handed in my paper, leaving the last question empty（空着的）, so did my __23 .
Just before class ended, one student asked if the 24 question would influence（影响）our test grades（成绩）. "Of course, "said the teacher, "In your life, you will 25 many people. All people and 26 are special. They deserve（应得到）your attention and care, even if（即使）all you do is to smile and to say 27 _to them. "
I've never forgotten that 28 _ . That was the most 29 lesson of my life. I also learned her 30 . She was Dorothy Smith.
（ ）16. A. well B. badly C. quickly D. usually
（ ）17. A. homework B. questions C. problems D. tests
（ ）18. A. keeps B. likes C. misses D. cleans
（ ）19. A. good B. exciting C. surprising D. relaxing
（ ）20. A. But B. So C. And D. Or
（ ）21. A. asked for B listened to C. talked with D. shouted at
（ ）22. A. you B. her C. him D. them
（ ）23. A. teacher B. student C. friends D. classmates
（ ）24. A. first B. second C. third D. last
（ ）25. A. meet B. get C. know D. help
（ ）26. A. animals B. subjects C. jobs D. languages
（ ）27. A. sorry B. goodbye C. thanks D. hello
（ ）28. A. class B. test C. school D. answer
（ ）29. A. interesting B. important C. difficult D. beautiful
（ ）30. A. name B. age C. height D. habit
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
School News (June 8th, Friday)
School trip
Students in Junior One had a great time during the school trip last Friday. They went to National Museum by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip.
American visitors
Fifteen visitors from the US arrived at our school on Monday, June 4th. They visited our school and enjoyed our club activities with teachers and students.
Football Team
Here’s good news for football fans. Our school football team ( 队 ) will have a game with Guangming Middle School this Saturday. Many students are looking forward to (期待) it.
Talent show
(才艺表演)
There will be a talent show in our school on June 15th. Lots of students will show their talents by singing, dancing and playing the instruments(乐器) at the central hall.
（ ）31.The teachers were happy with Junior One students because they .
A. cleaned the bus after the trip B. enjoyed themselves on the trip
C. cleaned the museum after the trip D. watched carefully in the museum
（ ）32.There will be a football game between the school football team and .
A. the teachers B. the musicians
C. the American visitors D. Guangming Middle School
（ ）33.When will the talent show start?
A. On June 4th. B. On June 5th. C. This Saturday. D. Next Friday.
B
We know health is important in everyone's life. Here are some ways to make it easy to get.
★Eat a balanced diet (平衡的饮食). Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains (谷物) and a little meat.
★Exercise twice or three times a week.
★Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day.
★Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pet, do sports, or have a hobby.
★Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but try not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy.
( )34. How often should you exercise if you want to get health?
A. Every day. B. Twice a day.
C. Three times a month. D. Twice or three times a week.
( )35. How many hours do you need to sleep every day?
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten.
( )36. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. We can eat a lot of meat to keep healthy.
B．We need to exercise.
C. It's good to make some friends.
D. We can spend our free time doing sports.
( )37. What's the best title for this passage?
A. Eating Habit B. Playing Sports
C. Making Friends D. How to Get Health
C
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Ms. Wang is a nurse from Jilin. At the time of COVID-19, she worked in Wuhan to help people fight COVID-I9.
“I came here with worries, but I knew it was my job. Our work was hard， but we could always get power from patients’(病人的)warm words. We didn’t feel tired，” Ms. Wang said.
It was the last day for Ms. Wang to work there. Her last four patients got well. Before leaving the hospital, the patients wrote letters of thanks to Ms. Wang. One of them wrote:
You saved us. We must say thanks to you. We will always remember you. Welcome to Hubei to take a trip one day.
Ms. Wang cried (哭)after reading the letter. She cried a lot after she came to Wuhan. When she came on the first day and saw a lot of patients， she cried. She felt sorry for them. When some patients lost their lives， she cried. She felt sad(难过的) for them, This time, she cried again. But this time, she felt warm.
Ms. Wang's patients went back home with love and care from her. And Ms. Wang went back home too, with love from her patients.
( )38. Ms. Wang went to Wuhan to _______.
A. take a trip B. do her work
C. visit her family D. get some letters
( )39. The word "power” means " ”in Chinese.
A.建议 B.力量 C.警告 D.答案
( )40. Ms. Wang’s last patients wrote letters to _______.
A. show their thanks B. say sorry and goodbye
C. give her a surprise D. tell her their stories
( )41. The reading wants to tell us _______.
A. Chinese people's hard work
B. a lovely nurse's family life
C. Wuhan people’s love for the city
D. the love between a nurse and her patients
D
0167005My name is Adam. I work as a living statue（雕塑）or street statue. I can make money and watch the world at the same time. You must be strong because it's not easy to stay still for hours and hours. I usually work for two places, two hours a place, then I go and find a new place.
In the photo, I'm working in the street. I'm dressed as（装扮成）an Englishman. I'm standing on a platform（平台）. There's a small box on the platform. People usually watch me for a few minutes and then put some money in the box. But some people don't give me money. They touch me or they talk to me. I never answer, but sometimes I want to laugh.
I don't only work in the street. I also work in restaurants and cafe. I sit at a table like a customer or stand like a waiter. I work for birthday parties, too.
My job is interesting because I often look different. But I don't always want to be a street statue. One day, I'd like to be an actor.
( )42. The underlined word "still" in Paragraph I most probably means "__________" in Chinese.
A. 静止的 B. 伤心的 C. 奇怪的 D. 放松的
( )43. Where does he work in the photo?
A. In the restaurant. B. In the cafe. C. In the street. D. At the birthday party.
( )44. Why does he think his job is interesting?
A. Because he is strong. B. Because he can make money.
C. Because he can watch the world. D. Because he can be dressed as different people.
( )45. What's the best title for this passage?
A. I Want To Be An Actor B. My Interesting Job
C. One of My Photos D. Work in Different Places
试 卷 II（非选择题 共35分）
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
different spend hard lucky cross
46. _______, I arrived at school on time.
47. There are many ____________ between the two words.
48. Dave can________ see the way because it is raining heavily.
49. I walked_________ the street when the light turned green.
50. David _______ two hours playing computer games last night
B．阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
I live in a beautiful town. The people here are 51 (友好的). I think my hometown is a wonderful place. Every day I get up very 52 (早地) to exercise. I am a quiet girl. I like 53 （看） magazines. 54 (然而), I have some good friends. They always tell me some jokes, and they make me 55 (笑). At the same time, I also 56 (分享) my happiness with them. I really 57 (希望) to live here happily.
In the town there are some good movie theaters. I go to the movie theaters at least 58 (一次) a week. Yesterday my friends and I 59 (决定) to watch the newest movie at Great theater. Although the tickets were the most 60 (昂贵的), it offered coffee and had the shortest waiting time. That’s why we chose it.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Mrs. Yuan is a writer. She's kind and often helps the poor people.
One day, on her way 61__________ her office, she saw an old man 62__________ (lie) on the ground. She came to him and helped him to get up.
She went 63__________ (buy) some porridge and bread for him. The old man ate up the food 64__________ (quick) and thanked her very much. Then she asked, “65__________ do you live, Grandpa?"
“I have 66__________ house, madam," answered the old man. “I have to sleep outside at night.”
“How old are you?"
“Ninety-two.”
Mrs. Yuan 67__________ (feel) sorry and went on asking, "Why not live in the old 68__________ (people) house?"
“69__________ I have a son," answered the old man. "They've never let a person who has 70__________ (child) live in it.”
“Where is your son, then?"
“He has no children, so he had to live in the old people's house.”
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计10分）
71．假如你是李华，上周日你独自在家照看你六岁的妹妹Gina,请你根据表格内容，
用英语写一篇短文，在英语课上向同学们汇报你的周日情况。
Activities (活动)
in the morning
tell stories, sing,…
at noon
cook noodles, have a rest (休息),…
in the afternoon
play games,…
Feelings (感受)
…
注意：（1）短文必须包括表中全部内容，可适当增加细节；
（2）你的感受至少一条；
（3）词数：80-100；
（4）短文开头仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
短文开头：Hello, I’m Li Hua. Last Sunday, my parents were not at home, so I looked after my 6-year-old sister Gina at home.



2020学年第一学期八年级回头测试答题卷
听力：（20分）
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______
11. _______ 12. _______ 13. _______ 14. _______ 15. _______
完型：（15分）
16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______
21. _______ 22. _______ 23. _______ 24. _______ 25. _______
26. _______ 27. _______ 28. _______ 29. _______ 30. _______
阅读：（30分，每小题2分）
31. _______ 32. _______ 33. _______ 34. _______ 35. _______
36. _______ 37. _______ 38. _______ 39. _______ 40. _______
41. _______ 42. _______ 43. _______ 44. _______ 45. _______
词汇运用：（15分）
46. _______ 47. _______ 48. _______ 49. _______ 50. _______
51. _______ 52. _______ 53. _______ 54. _______ 55. _______
56. _______ 57. _______ 58. _______ 59. _______ 60. _______
语法填空：（10分）
61. _______ 62. _______ 63. _______ 64. _______ 65. _______
66. _______ 67. _______ 68. _______ 69. _______ 70. _______
书面表达
71. （10分）
短文开头：Hello, I’m Li Hua. Last Sunday, my parents were not at home, so I looked after my 6-year-old sister Gina at home.
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2020-2021学年第一学期八年级开学测试英语试题卷
参考答案
一、听力（共 15 小题，第一、二小节每小题 1 分，第三小节每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
1---5 ABACA 6---10 ACBBA 11---15 ACCBB
二、完形填空 (共 10 小题, 计 10 分, 每小题 1 分)
16---20 ABDCA 21---25 CBDDA 26---30 CDBBA
三、阅读理解 (共 15 小题, 计 30 分, 每小题 2 分)
31---33 ADD 34---37 DBAD 38---41 BBAD 42---45 ACDB
四、词汇运用(共 15 小题, 计 15 分, 每小题 1 分)
46. Luckily 47.differences 48. hardly 49. across 50. spent
51. friendly 52. early 53. reading 54.However 55. laugh/ smile
56.share 57. hope/ wish 58. once 59. decided 60.expensive
五、语法填空(共 10 小题, 计 10 分, 每小题 1 分)
61.on 62. lying 63. to buy 64. quickly 65. Where
66. no 67. felt 68. people’s 69. Because 70. children
六、书面表达(共 1 小题, 计 10 分)
第一节：听下面五段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Sam, where is Sally? Is she reading books in the library now?
M: No, she is doing her homework at home.
2. W: Bob, would you like to have some juice?
M: No, thanks. I want some milk.
3. M: Excuse me. Are there any banks near here?
W: Yes, there is one on North Street, behind a police station.
4. W: Eric, could you please help me to take the heavy books to Mrs. Brown’s office?
M: No problem, Grace.
5. M: Oh, no! It’s raining again.
W: Why don’t you like rainy days?
M: Because I can’t go out. And it’s cold when it rains in winter.
W: I don’t like rainy days, either. I like sunny and warm days.
第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有 2 至 3 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答下面 6至7 两个小题。
M: Hello, Mary. Where did your family go yesterday?
W: Hello, Mike. We went to the big park near our home.
M: Oh, what did you do there?
W: We had a picnic and went boating then.
M: Sounds great.
W: How about you, Mike?
M: My mother went to the supermarket with my brother and I went swimming with my father.
He taught me how to swim well.
W: That sounds cool.
听下面一段较长对话，回答下面 8至10 三个小题。
W: Hi, Bill, what are you reading?
M: Hi, Sherry. It’s a book about lions. I can learn a lot about them from the book.
W: Are they your favorite animals?
M: Yes, they are strong and cool. What animals do you like, Sherry?
W: Well, I like elephants because they’re smart and friendly.
M: Do you read books about them?
W: No. I often watch movies about them.
M: Oh, I know there is a movie about African animals on Friday.
W: Sounds interesting. I’d like to go and watch it.
第三节：听短文，回答问题。短文读两遍。
It was sunny yesterday. Mr. King took his family to the People’s Park in the morning. They got up at half past six and had breakfast quickly. At half past seven, Mr. King drove his car to the park with his family. It was half past eight when they got there. There were many people in the park. Lily climbed the hill in the middle of the park. Lucy flew a kite with some children. Mr. King and his wife were tired after five days’ work. They sat under a tree and had a good rest. The King family had a good time there.