人教版（2019）Unit 1 Teenage life section III Discovering Useful Structures同步练习以及答案解析.

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人教版新教材Unit1
section
III
Discovering
Useful
Structures同步练习
一、指出下列句子中画线部分所作的句子成分
1.My
grandmother
can
read
well
enough
without
glasses.______________
2.I
thought
Li
Mei
nice
and
friendly
the
first
time
I
met
her.
______________
3.No
words
are
strong
enough
to
express
our
thanks
for
their
help.
______________
4.My
favorite
hobbies
are
reading
books
and
newspapers.
______________
5.Let’s
do
sports
together
and
enjoy
a
healthy
life！
______________
6.Many
boys
took
part
in
the
English
competition
last
week.
______________
7.
Our
teacher
often
give
us
some
advice
on
how
to
learn
English
well.
______________
8.
The
song
Rolling
Bead
Curtain
by
Huo
Zun
is
really
interesting.
______________
9.
We
junior
three
students
have
learnt
English
for
almost
three
years.
______________
10.
Mr.
Hu
invited
me
to
have
dinner
with
him
this
weekend.
______________
二、语法填空。
Christopher
was
raised
by
a
single
mother
who
helped
him
understand
the
need
and
importance
1
gender
equality.
“I
genuinely
feel
that
women
are
still
not
considered
equals
in
our
society.
It’s
my
job
2
(empower)
my
daughter
so
that
she’ll
have
a
strong
voice
and
sense
of
self
to
be
able
to
solve
problems,”
he
says.
“I
want
her
to
learn
the
stories
of
3
(inspire)
role
models
who
overcame
difficulties,
like
Misty
Copeland
and
Skylar
Diggins.”
Christopher
tries
to
expose
his
daughter
4
successful
women.
Christopher,
5
is
a
writer
and
professor,
delights
in
his
role.
“
6
surprises
me
most
about
parenting
is
how
little
I
get
tired
of
it.
I
love
talking
about
Camilla
and
7
(witness)
her
development,
planning
various
8
(activity)
for
her
and
discussing
the
occasional
frustrations
with
a
fellow
father.
I
love
it
all—good
and
bad.”
Still,
as
one
of
only
two
dads
at
Camilla’s
school
who
serve
as
primary
caregivers,
he
can
find
9
discouraging
to
see
the
moms
warmly
chatting.
“I
do
feel
left
out,
and
I
can’t
help
but
think
that
my
being
10
father
is
hard
to
overcome,”
he
shares.
However,
Christopher
doesn’t
let
that
stop
him
from
trying
to
create
more
social
interaction
for
his
daughter.
三、阅读理解。
A
Welcome
to
Harvard
University
Housing
and
thank
you
for
choosing
to
live
with
us.
To
help
you
make
a
smooth
transition,
please
read
the
information
below
on
planning
your
arrival.
Pets
Dogs
living
with
you
in
your
pet-friendly
apartment
must
be
vaccinated
for
rabies
and
licensed
with
the
City
of
Cambridge
every
year.
International
Students
Consider
unlocking
your
phone
prior
to
leaving
your
home
country.
This
will
enable
you
to
use
a
SIM
card
from
a
company
such
as
campus
SIMS
or
US
Mobile
in
your
phone
after
you
arrive.
Those
sim
cards
may
be
available
at
the
Property
Management
Office.
Driving
If
you
plan
on
bringing
a
moving
van
or
truck
it
will
not
fit
under
the
overpasses
on
Soldiers
Field
Road
and
Memorial
Drive.
Plan
your
route
in
advance
to
avoid
a
risky
and
costly
problem.
Parking
arrangements
for
trucks
and
vans
must
be
made
in
advance
as
well.
Visit
your
property
page
for
information
about
parking
your
car.
Furniture
and
Lighting
Most
HUH
units
have
no
furniture—the
unit
is
empty
except
for
a
stove
and
a
refrigerator.
You
need
to
bring,
buy,
or
rent
a
bed,
other
furniture,
and
household
items.
In
many
HUH
units,
rooms
do
not
have
overhead
lights,
so
you
also
may
need
table
or
floor
lamps.
If
you
want
to
stock
up
on
groceries
and
some
household
items
as
soon
as
you
arrive,
please
find
information
about
“Grocery
Shopping”
by
selecting
it
from
the
drop-down
menu.
1.
Suppose
a
French
boy
chooses
to
live
in
HUH
units
with
a
dog
and
a
moving
van,
he
should________.
A.
make
sure
his
dog
is
vaccinated
and
licensed
in
France.
B.
unlock
his
phone
before
leaving
France.
C.
buy
a
phone
with
a
SIM
card
at
the
Property
Management
Office.
D.
park
his
van
under
the
overpasses.
2.
What
are
most
HUH
units
furnished
with?
A.
Table
or
floor
lamps.
B.
A
bed
and
a
table.
C.
A
stove
and
a
refrigerator.
D.
Bowls
and
plates.
3.
Where
is
this
text
most
likely
from?
A.
A
recipe.
B.
A
guidebook.
C.
A
magazine.
D.
A
website.
B
My
son
Leon’s
passion
for
surfing
began
at
the
age
of
13.
After
school
each
day,
he
put
on
his
wet
suit,
paddled
out
beyond
the
surf
line
and
waited
to
be
challenged
by
his
companions.
One
afternoon,
the
lifeguard
reported
over
the
phone
to
my
husband
Wilson
that
Leon’s
eye
was
badly
injured
by
his
board.
Wilson
rushed
him
to
the
emergency
room.
He
received
26
stitches
(缝针)
from
the
corner
of
his
eye
to
the
bridge
of
his
nose.
I
was
on
an
airplane
flying
home.
Wilson
drove
directly
to
the
airport
after
they
left
the
doctor’s
office.
He
greeted
me
at
the
gate
and
told
me
Leon
was
waiting
in
the
car.
“Leon?”
I
questioned.
I
remember
thinking
the
waves
must
have
been
terrible
that
day.
“He’s
been
in
an
accident,
but
he’s
going
to
be
fine.”
A
traveling
working
mother’s
worst
nightmare
had
come
true.
I
ran
to
the
car
so
fast
that
the
heel
of
my
shoe
broke
off.
I
swung
open
the
door,
and
my
son
with
the
patched
eye
was
leaning
forward
crying,
“Oh,
Ma,
I’m
so
glad
you’re
home.”
I
cried
in
his
arms
telling
him
how
awful
I
felt
about
not
being
with
him.
“It’s
okay,
Mom,”
he
comforted
me.
“You
don’t
know
how
to
surf
anyway.”
“What?”
I
asked,
confused
by
his
logic.
“I’ll
be
fine.
The
doctor
says
I
can
go
back
in
the
water
in
eight
days.”
I
wanted
to
tell
him
he
wasn’t
allowed
to
go
near
water
again
until
he
was
35,
but
instead
I
bit
my
tongue
and
prayed
he
would
forget
about
surfing.
For
the
next
seven
days
he
kept
pressing
me
to
let
him
surf
again.
One
day
after
I
had
repeated
“No”
to
him
for
the
100th
time,
he
beat
me
at
my
own
game.
“Mom,
you
taught
us
never
to
give
up
what
we
love.”
I
gave
in.
Back
then
Leon
was
just
a
boy
with
a
passion
for
surfing.
Now
he
ranks
among
the
top
25
professional
surfers
in
the
world.
4.
How
did
the
author
feel
when
she
was
told
her
son
was
waiting
in
the
car?
A.
Puzzled.
B.
Concerned.
C.
Anxious.
D.
Heartbroken.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
part
“he
beat
me
at
my
own
game”
mean?
A.
He
decided
to
follow
the
author’s
advice.
B.
He
persuaded
me
with
my
common
method.
C.
He
was
upset
about
not
being
able
to
surf.
D.
He
felt
like
he’d
experienced
a
nightmare.
6.
What
can
we
infer
about
the
mom
according
to
the
passage?
A.
She
is
a
working
mom
who
rarely
supports
her
son’s
hobby.
B.
She
immediately
told
her
son
to
stop
surfing
after
the
accident.
C.
She
fell
into
grief
when
she
saw
her
injured
son.
D.
She
placed
her
son’s
safety
second
to
his
dream.
7.
Which
of
the
following
words
can
best
describe
Leon?
A.
Strong-willed
and
creative.
B.
Considerate
and
persistent.
C.
Optimistic
and
reliable.
D.
Responsible
and
sensitive.
人教版新教材Unit1
section
III
Discovering
Useful
Structures同步练习
答案以及解析
一、指出下列句子中画线部分所作的句子成分
1.状语
2.宾语补足语
3.表语；宾语
4.主语
5.宾语
6.主语
7.直接宾语
8.表语
9.谓语
10.宾语补足语
二、语法填空。
1.
of
此处考查the
importance
of…意为“.…..的重要性”。
故填of。
2.
to
empower
此处是to
do
不定式做真正的主语。
3.
inspiring
介词之后使用动词ing形式。故选inspiring。
4.
to
此处使用结构expose…to…“使……接触……”。
故填to。
5.
who
这里考查非限制性定语从句。使用who。
6.
What
这里是what引导主语从句，并在主语从句中做主语。
7.
witnessing
这里使用doing与前面的talking并列，同为love的宾语。
8.
activities
根据前面的various可知这里使用名词复数。
故填activities。
9.
it
此处使用结构find+it+形容词+to
do不定式。it
是形式宾语。
10.
a
使用不定冠词。本句意为“作为一个父亲”。
故填a。
三、阅读理解。
A
1.
B细节理解题。根据第三段首句“Consider
unlocking
your
phone
prior
to
leaving
your
home
country.”，可知B项正确；根据第二段“Dogs
living
with
you
in
your
pet-friendly
apartment
must
be
vaccinated
for
rabies
and
licensed
with
the
City
of
Cambridge
every
year”可知狗应办理
the
City
of
Cambridge的许可证，故A项错误；根据第三段“Those
sim
cards
may
be
available
at
the
Property
Management
Office.
”可知sim卡可在“
the
Property
Management
Office”买到，而非手机，故C项错误；根据第四段“If
you
plan
on
bringing
a
moving
van
or
truck
it
will
not
fit
under
the
overpasses
on
Soldiers
Field
Road
and
Memorial
Drive”可知D项错误。故选B。
2.
C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段首句“Most
HUH
units
have
no
furniture—the
unit
is
empty
except
for
a
stove
and
a
refrigerator.”可知，家具只有a
stove
and
a
refrigerator，故选C。
3.
D文章出处题。根据最后一段“If
you
want
to
stock
up
on
groceries
and
some
household
items
as
soon
as
you
arrive,
please
find
information
about
“Grocery
Shopping”
by
selecting
it
from
the
drop-down
menu.”可知，文章来自网络，因为
the
drop-down
menu是“下拉菜单”的意思。故选D。
B
4.
A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句
“After
school
each
day,
he
put
on
his
wet
suit,
paddled
out
beyond
the
surf
line
and
waited
to
be
challenged
by
his
companions.”可知儿子每天放学后都要去冲浪，所以当那天下午丈夫告诉她儿子在车里时，她应该感到很困惑。故选A。
5.
B句意猜测题。根据下一句儿子所说的话“Mom,
you
taught
us
never
to
give
up
what
we
love.”（妈妈，你教会我们永远不要放弃我们所热爱的），可知儿子以其人之道，还治其人之身，用妈妈常用的方法说服了妈妈。故选B。
6.
C推理判断题。根据“A
traveling
working
mother’s
worst
nightmare
had
come
true.
..I
cried
in
his
arms
telling
him
how
awful
I
felt
about
not
being
with
him”这一部分的叙述可知，作者常年在外工作，不能陪在儿子身边。儿子受了如此严重的伤，当妈妈的感到非常内疚和难过。故选C。
7.
B人物性格分析题。通读全文，儿子受了伤还安慰妈妈，可知儿子非常为他人着想（considerate）；受伤后不久就央求妈妈同意他去冲浪，长大后成了世界专业冲浪手前25强，可知他非常执着，做事情能够坚持不懈（persistent）。故选B。
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