Module 1 Hobbies 全模块

Module1
重难点单词和短语
take up 占据。既可以指时间上的占据，也可以指空间上的占据。
eg. The job takes up all my time.
This table takes up too much time.
注意：1)take off 脱下，起飞（区别：put on; wear）
2)take out 拿出，提款（区别：take out sth of sp\ take sth out of sp）
Eg，Take out your hands of your pockets.
How much do you need to take out (of your bank.)
3)take away 拿走
a bit & a little
两者都可以用作副词词组，用来修饰形容词，副词（原级或者是比较级）或动词。
做定语时，a little 后面可以直接接不可数名词；a bit of + u
Not a bit = not at all; not a little = very
注意：a little & little; a few & few
All the time 总是， 一直
注意：On time 准时，按时； in time 及时； at times 有时；
from time to time 不时； kill time 消磨时间
Keep time （一般指时钟）走得准；
Some times 有时 some time 一段时间
Sometimes 几次 sometime 将来的某一个时间
interested surprised amazed bored tired excited
interesting surprising amazing boring tiring exciting
注意：be interested in 对…感兴趣
play 后接乐器时，乐器前面加定冠词the；后面接球类名词时，名词前不加任何冠词。
Play the piano play basketball
四看三使动词后面长接不带to的动词不定式。
四看：look at, make, watch, observe
三使：have, make, let
两听：hear, listen to
一感觉：feel
半动词：help 即可接带to的动词不定式也可接不带to的动词不定式 (help sb to do sth/ help sb do sth)
注意：see sb do sth 指看的全过程
See sb doing sth 指看的时候正在进行的一个动作
注意：四看三使动词用在被动中结构时，后面接待to的动词不定式。
Eg. Tom made Jane cry just now on the playground.
Jane was made to cry by Tom juast now.
Give sb sth & give sth to sb
注意：类似give能接双宾语的动词还有：pass, lend, show.
There be 句型中动词be 与后面相邻的名词在数上保持一致。随后面名词单复数形式的变化而变化。
Eg. There is a little water in the bottle.
There are some apples on the table.
注意：1）there be 表示某处有某物，表示存在。
2）have 表示所有，拥有。表示“有”时，可直接在后面加not 表示否定。
9. 现在进行时表示将来时，主要用于go, leave, come, start 等表示去向的短暂性动词。
Eg. I am leaving tomorrow.
1) Such as 用于列举前面概述过的同类事物，后面不需要用“，”号隔开，所列举的事物在两个或两个以上。
2) For example 用于列举说明，后面一般要用“，”隔开，所列举的事物一般只有一个，位置比较灵活，可位于句首，句中，句末。
Eg. We all like ball games, such as basketball and football.
Jim has many friends here, for example, Liulei.
Look after = take care of = care for
Eg. He spent years (in) caring for his sick mother.
Make sb do sth 使、让某人做某事
Make sb + adj 使某人...(处于某种状态)
Make sb + n (表示职位，头衔等名词)
Eg. My dog's death made her sad.
We all made her our monitor.
Spend money\time on sth
Spend money\time (in) doing sth
It takes sb some time to do sth 表示某人花费多少时间做某事
Sb + pay + money for sth
Sth + cost + money 或者 sth + cost + sb +money
Eg. This chair costs too much.
This meal costs us $40.
As well as = besides 或in addition to "除了"
Eg. As well as visiting Beijing, we spent a day in Tianjin.
注意：beside = next to 在......旁边
15. Ask sb to do sth & let sb to do sth 让某人做某事
16. Enjoy + doing； finish + doing； enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time
Can’t help, mind, + doing
17. It is + adj + to do sth
It is + adj + of sb to do sth (此类形容词是可以修饰人的)
It is + adj + for sb to do sth （此类形容词是不可以修饰人的）
Remember to do sth forget to do sth
Remember doing sth forget doing sth
Try to do sth = try one's best to do sth 尽力做某事
Try doing sth 尝试着做某事
形容词修饰something, anything, everything, somewhere, anywhere 等复合不定代词或不定副词时，须放在这些不定代词或不定副词的后面。
Something interesting； would you like something hot to drink
Be good at 擅长... = do well in
注意：do better__ __
Be good for 对......有益，对......有用
Be good to 对......友好 = be friendly to
Come out 出版，刊出； 出现，显露，长出。
Find out 找出，查明（真相），弄清（缘由），强调经过周折调查到最后得到的认证。
Find 找到，发现（强调的是结果）
Look for 寻找（强调的是过程）
Dress +sb 给某人穿衣服
Put on +衣服 指穿上（强调穿衣的动作）
Wear 穿着 （指的是状态）；戴着（手套，手表，眼镜，首饰，戒指）；留着（长发，胡须）。
(be) in 穿着 （指的是状态）；宾语可以是衣服，帽子，又可以是颜色。
单词和词组
1.进来_____________ 2.坐下______________ 3.整理____________ 4火车票______________
5.拉小提琴_________________ 6.听音乐__________________ 7.一直____________________
8.对音乐感兴趣______________________ 9.这个学期期末_____________________________
10. 八年前______________ 11.比如_____________ 12.种植蔬菜________________________
13.照顾动物们______________ 14.发展某人的兴趣________________ 15. 占用___________
16. 帮助某人学习新技能___________________ 17. 在2000年夏天期间_________________
18.花费1小时在作业上__________________________ 19.并且,还_______________________
20.山地自行车运动______________ 21.写作讨论会____________ 22专业作家____________
23.叫某人做某事_______________ 24.想像做…_____________ 25.高中__________________
26.出版_________ 27.结果__________ 28.成功的作家____________ 29.打排球____________
30.空闲时间__________ 31.校队___________ 32.在将来__________ 33.尽力做____________
34.有趣的事情_______________ 35.重要的某事_________________
二、选择题
1. You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is _______ in it.
A. something interesting B. anything new C. important thing D. nothing special
2. You are so busy. What do you want me ______for you A. do B. done C. to do D. doing
3. ______get such a pair of shoes for my son
A. What do you think can I B. Do you think what I can
C. Where do you think I can D. Do you think where can I
4. He couldn’t buy the dictionary because he had ________money with him.
A. a bit of B. a bit C. a little D. little
5. Li Lei’s words made her_______. A. happily B. angrily C. crying D. angry
6. ---How many more oranges can I have ---You can have one more. ______ are for Tom.
A. The others B. Another C. Others D. The other
7. He has two brothers. ____is tall,_____ is short. A. one, other B. one, the other C. some, others
8. I become_______in the ________film.
A. interested, interesting B. interest, interested C. interesting, interested
9. Would you please _______this MP3 to Mary A. buy B. give C. borrow D. carry
10. He was late ______the traffic jam(交通堵塞).
A. because B. as a result of C. as a result D. so that
11. Jane’s mother _______ lots of money on woment’s wear every year.
A. spends B. takes C. costs
12. She _______ know the answer, but I’m not sure. A. maybe B. may be C. may D. must
13. Many people think it’s very important ______us ____learn English well.
A. for, to B. to, to C. with, for
14. The old man had nothing________. A. to eat B. eating C. ate
15. ----We can go to Yangzhou Railway Station by bus. ----Why not_______there for a change
A. try walking B. trying to walk C. try to walk D. to try walking
16. My mother asks me______TV before finishing my homework.
A. not to watch B. not watch C. not watching
17. She is better_____singing than dancing. A. at B. in C. to D. for
18. ----You have_____my dictionary for two weeks. ----Sorry, I will give it back to you right not.
A. lent B. borrowed C. kept
基础训练(25分)
■I. 词汇(每小题1分，共10分)
A)根据句意及首字母提示完成空格中所缺的单词
21. The man comes from England. English is his first l_________.
22. My pen friend often sends email m_______ to me.
23. Listening to the radio is a good way to i_____ your English.
24. I don’t hear you clearly. Please r_______ your question.
25. He took a deep b_________ and began to run quickly.
B)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空
26. Some students enjoy _______ (watch) football matches.
27. Please _____ (guess) the meanings of the new words when you read the passage.
28. Yesterday I ________ (forget) to do my homework.
29. Please give my best _________ (wish) to your parents.
30. I have three ______ (piece) of advice on learning English.
■II. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)
( )31. I don’t know the answer. Can you tell me the ___ answer
A. basic B. deep C. wrong D. correct
( )32. _____ these pictures with the words.
A. Choose B. Match C. Check D. Draw
( )33. We looked at each _____ and said nothing.
A. us B. else C. another D. other
( )34. My English teacher gave me some ____ on learning English.
A. advice B. message C. way D. notebook
( )35. Can you _______ your dictionary to me I don’t know the word.
A. send B. give C. choose D. borrow
( )36. The girl is very friendly. She often ____ at me when I see her.
A. smiles B. speaks C. watches D. remembers
( )37. Please _________ your name on the paper and give it to me.
A. take around B. take down C. write down D. write on
( )38. — Next week I will travel to Australia. — ___________
A. Enjoy yourself. B. Have breakfast. C. Excellent. D. What else
( )39. The man is not good at English grammar. He often makes ______ in grammar.
A. translation B. mistakes C. newspapers D. spelling
( )40. — Why don’t you listen to the radio — ____________
A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s a good idea. C. That’s all right. D. Sorry, I can’t.
( )41. In China the family get _____ to have a big meal at the Spring Festival.
A. together B. off C. to D. in
( )42. She is a quite ________ girl and she never speaks to boys.
A. hungry B. shy C. friendly D. naughty
( )43. My English teacher speaks English ____ in our class. He never speaks Chinese.
A. all the time B. at a time C. at some time D. sometimes
( )44. I learn many English words, but I often ____ them quickly.
A. write B. Forget C. translate D. spell
( )45. We can start a(n) ____ with foreigners like “How are you ”.
A. question B. club C. orchestra D. conversation
基础拓展：
基础拓展
Why does his mum want him (tidy) up his room
Which hobby do you think (take) up the least space
Is writing (a/an) usual activity for a summer camp
When did David become a (success) writer
Which hobby is he interested in (much)
Some (hobby), for example, reading and painting, are
very (relax).
David likes (write). He (也) likes playing volleyball.
His hobby brought him (enjoy) and (success).
翻译：他们爱好画画。（多种方式）
She asked us (imagine) that we were in a story.
She asked her son (not play) on the road.
do everything well.(做好每件事有时是困难的.)
There are things to do in life.
A. many interesting other B. other many interesting
C. many other interesting D. interesting many other
–Do you have your summer plan, Bill
--Well, I want to go to relax with my family.
A. interesting somewhere B. nowhere interesting
C. somewhere interesting D. interesting anywhere
John gave book to his father.
A. very an old B. a very old C. an very old D. an old very
Jane is good at (dance) as well as (sing).
Shall we spend some time (play) tennis on Saturday
Which is (use) skill to learn among them
It made me (think) about my old things.
I buy many magazines when they come out month.
There are big trees on side of the road.
A. every B. each C. all D. both
Can you lend me the book the other day
A. that you talked B. you talked about it
C. which you talked to D. you talked about
The girl is too young to .
A. put on herself B. put yourself off C. dress herself D. try her on
Keys
一，单词和词组
1. come in 2. sit down 3. tidy up 4. the train ticket 5.play violin 6. listen to music 7. all the time 8. be interested in 9. at the end of the term 10. 8 years ago 11. such as 12. grow vegetables 13. take care of animals 14. develop one’s interest 15. take up 16. help sb learn new skills 17. during the summer of 2000 18. spend one hour on homework 19. as well as 20. mountain biking 21. writing workshop 22. professional writer 23. ask sb to do sth 24. imagine doing sth 25. junior high school e out 27. as a result 28. successful writer 29. play volleyball 30. free time 31.school team 32. in the future 33. try one’s best to do s th 34. something interesting 35. something important
二，选择题
1. D 2. C. 3. C 4. D 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.A 12. C 13.A 14.A 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.C
基础训练
21.language 22.messages 23.improve 24.repeat 25.breathe 26.watching 27.guess
28.forgot 29.wishes 30.pieces
31.D 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.A 39. B 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.D
基础拓展
1.to tidy 2.takes 3.a 4.successful 5.best 6.hobbies, relaxing 7.writing, also 8.enjoyment, success 9. They like drawing./they are fond of drawing./they love drawing.10. to imagine 11.not to play 12. it is difficult to 13.C 14.C
15.B 16.dancing, singing 17.playing 18.a useful 19. think 20. in 21.B 22.D 23.C