人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit 8 When is your birthday?单元知识点总结(无答案)

文档属性

名称 人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit 8 When is your birthday?单元知识点总结(无答案)
格式 zip
文件大小 44.5KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-09-04 18:14:44

图片预览

文档简介

人教新目标英语七年级上册
Unit8
When
is
your
birthday?
第一课时:Section
A
---Grammar
focus.
一、重点词汇:(第一课时词汇量很多,重点先放在单词学习上)
1.
month
复数months.
How
many
months
are
there
in
a
year?
一年有多少个月?
2.January一月,正January
1st
isNew
Year’s
Day.一月一日是元旦。
3.February二月The
second
month
of
the
year
is
February.一年的第二个月份是二月。
4.March三月March
12th
is
Tree
Planting
Day.三月十二日是植树节。
5.April四月April
1st
All
Fools’Day.四月一日是愚人节
6.May五月He
was
born
in
May.他在五月出生。
7.June六月When
is
Children’s
Day?儿童节是在什么时候?It’s
June
1st.六月一日。
8.July七月Our
summer
vacation
begins
in
July.我们的暑假七月开始。
9.August八月The
PLA
was
founded
in
August.中国人民解放军成立于八月。
10.September九月Septembre
10th
is
Teachers’Day.九月十日是教师节。
11.October十月October
1st
is
National
Day.十月一日是国庆节。
12.November十一月My
birthday
is
November2nd.我的生日是十一月二日。
13.December十二月December
is
the
last
month
of
the
year.十二月是一年中的最后一个月份。
二.重点短语
Your
birthday
你的生日(1)birthday是由birth(生日)和day(天)构成的复合名词。类似的单词有:workday工作日,friendship友谊,homework家庭作业等。
(2)由birthday构成的固定搭配有:birthday
card生日贺卡,birthday
present生日礼物,birthday
party生日聚会,birthday
cake生日蛋糕,Happy
birthday
to
sb.祝某人生日快乐。
三、重点句型及句子
1.When
is
your
birthday,
Vera?
My
birthday
is
October
tenth.
薇拉,你的生日是什么时候?我的生日是10月10日。
When意为“什么时候;何时”
疑问词when引导的特殊疑问句用来表示“什么时候”,即对时间提问。其结构为:
When+一般疑问句。如:—When
do
you
play
football?
你什么时候踢足球?
—In
the
afternoon.下午。但询问钟表所表示的时间应用
what
time而不是when。如:
----What
time
is
it
now?
现在几点?
---It’s
seven
o’clock.7点。(what
time提问具体时间点)
拓展记忆:(1)询问几号常用句型:What’s
the
date?如:What’s
the
date
today?今天几号?The
10th.10号。(2)询问星期几常用句型:What
day
is
it?如:What
day
is
it
tomorrow?明天星期几?It’s
Saturday.星期六。
四.重点语法
1.表示月份的十二个单词首写字母要大写。
2.表示在某月,要使用介词in。eg:in
November
在十一月
3.在月份前不加冠词,缩写形式取该词的前三个字母,但一般情况下,May,June和July没有缩写形式。eg:Jan.一月
Aug.八月
Dec.十二月
五.中考链接
(
)1.
New
York
and
Washington
D.C.
are
good
places
to
visit
May
or
October.
A.
form
B.
at
C.
in
D.
on
(
)2.
Chinese
climbers
carried
the
Olympic
Flame(奥运圣火)to
the
top
of
the
world’s
high-est
mountain
8th
May
2008.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
in
D.
on
第二课时:
section
A
3a----Section
B
2c
(注:section
A

Part4
以及section
B
的1b
,根据时间,可以删掉。第一课时的语法可以在这一课时复习句型时加进来)
一.重点词汇
1.birth
出生;出世;诞生
合成词:birthday
2.old
①年老的;年长的。How
old
are
you?
你多大了?
  ② 旧的;古老的
an
old
bike
一辆旧自行车。
3.party/′pa:ti/
n.
①聚会:have
a
party举行宴会;at
the
party在宴会上。birthday
party生日宴会;
I
enjoyed
myself
very
much
at
the
party.
我在聚会中过得十分愉快。
②Party
p大写意思为政党,党派:the
ruling
Party执政党
Party
member党员;
4.trip/trip/
n.
旅行,远足
【考点】辨析trip和journey:trip指休闲或因商务而进行的短程旅行,通常含有会回到出发地之意,口语中可与journey互换;journey指陆海空旅行,并且是有预定地点的长途旅行。
Have
a
good
trip.
旅行愉快。
二、重点词组:
1.school
trip
校游
2.Happy
Birthday
!生日快乐!---Thank
you
!谢谢!
3.basketball/volleyball
game
篮球/排球比赛
4.School
Day
校庆
5.Art/Music
Festival
艺术/音乐节
三、重点句型及句子:
1.How
old
are
you?你多大了?
(1)How
old
+
be+主语?用来询问年龄。How是疑问副词,how
old意为“多大年龄;几岁”,其答语用“主语+be+数字”即可,有时数字后也可加year(s)
old,也可直接回答年龄。
如:
—How
old
is
Tony?托尼多大了?—He
is
13(years
old).他13岁了。
—How
old
is
Alice?爱丽丝多大了?
—Eleven.11岁了。
(2)询问年龄还可以用“What’s
one’s
age?”。
如:
—What’s
her
age?她多大了?—She
is
12(years
old).她12岁了。
也可用She
is
a
12-year-old
girl.(此时year用单数)
顺便复习How
are
you?
How
many
&how
much的用法。
四.重点语法
英语中日期的表示法
1.
按月、日、年的顺序
书写时,“日”与“年”之间要加逗号,“日”可写成序数词的形式,也可以只写阿拉伯数字;读时,“日”一定要读作序数词。
如:February
1st,1999/February
1,1999
读作:February
the
first,nineteen
ninety-nine。
注:in+年份
in
+
月份
on
+某一天
五.中考链接
(  )Christmas
Day
is
on
______.
A.
November
25th
B.
December
25th
C.
November
26th 
第三课时:
section
B
3a
----Part
4
一.重点词汇
(1)art艺术;美术;工艺品
the
children’s
art
儿童艺术artist意为“艺术家”。
(2)festival(音乐、芭蕾舞、戏剧等之)节;节日
Asia
Art
Festival
亚洲艺术节
Qingdao
Beer
Festival
青岛啤酒节
(3)Chinese
中文;中国人
adj.中国的;中国人的
(4)music
音乐
eg:Ilike
listening
to
music.我喜欢听音乐。
Why
don’t
we
have
music
lessons?我们为什么不上音乐课呢?
拓展记忆:①music是不可数名词,“一段音乐”表示为a
piece
of
music。②musician意为“音乐家”。eg:He
is
a
musician.她是个音乐家。
二、重点词组:
1.Volleyball
game
排球赛
Our
school
has
a
teachers’volleyball
game
every
year.我们学校每年都举办教师排球赛。
2.School
Day
校庆
eg:Our
university
will
have
a
School
Day
next
year.我们大学明年将举行校庆。
3.school
trip
学校旅行
三、重点句型及句子:
1.Do
you
have
a
School
Day
at
your
school?
你们学校举行校庆吗?
have
a
School
Day
举行校庆
have
an
Art
Festival
举行艺术节
at
后接小范围的地点名词,大范围的地点名词之前用介词in
eg:in
Beijing
在北京
at
the
bus
stop
在公共车停车点
2.
Dave’s
birthday
party
四.重点语法
名词所有格形式:表示有生命的名词与后面名词的所有关系。分为:
(1)名词+’s所有格见下表:
名词+’s所有格
单数名词后直接加’sJim’s
coat
吉姆的外套
Jeff’s
mother杰夫的妈妈
以s结尾的复数名词,只加“’”Teachers’Day教师节
the
twins’
books双胞胎的书
不以s结尾的不规则的名词复数,加“s”Children’s
Day
儿童节?
men’s
shoes男式鞋
表示两者共同拥有时,只在最后一个名词后加’s表示两者各自拥有时,要在每个名词后加’sLucy
and
Lily’s
mother
露茜和莉莉的妈妈Lucy’s
and
Kate’s
rooms
露茜和凯特的房间
五.中考链接

)This
is
bedroom.
The
twin
sisters
like
it
very
much.
A.
Lucy
and
Lily
B.Lucy’s
and
Lily’s
C.Lucy’s
and
Lily
D.Lucy
and
Lily’s
答案:D剖析:本题考察名词所有格。名词所有格一般在名词后加“’s?”构成,若是两个共有的,只需后面的名词用所有格形式即可;若表示各自的某物,每个名词都要用所有格的形式。题中空后的bedroom是单数,说明是两个人共有的卧室,只需后面的名词用所有格的形式即可,所以选D。
第四课时:
self
check
复习课
重点语法
一.名词所有格用法歌诀
英语名词所有格,表示某物是“谁的”。
所有格构成有方法,多数要把“’s”加。
复数词尾有s,只加’就可以。
名词若为无生命,我们常把of用。
时间、地点和距离,所有格也可用“’s”
跟踪练习:
1.When
is
__________(Jeff)
birthday?
2.
Today
is
__________(children)
Day.
3.
Mr
King
is
_______________(Lucy
and
Lily)
father.
4.
These
are
my
____________(parents)
photos.
二.数次分为基数词和序数词。
(1)基数词表示数量。One
two
three



(2)序数词表示顺序first(第一),second(第二),third(第三)等。
序数词的构成

①不规则变化:one→first第一

:two→second第二
three→third第三
②规则变化:一般在基数词后直接加“-th”构成。如:four→fourth
4th
第四
six→sixth
6th
第六
eleven→eleventh
11th
第十一
③以-ve结尾的变ve为f,再加-th。如:five→fifth第五
twelve→twelfth第十二
④词尾变化:以-th结尾的整数变y为ie再加-th。如:twenty→twentieth第二十
eighty→eightieth第八十。
⑤个位变化:表示第几十几(十一至十九除外)的序数词,十位用基数词,个位变为序数词。如:twenty-one→twenty-first第二十一
forty-four→forty-fourth第四十四ninety-nine→ninety-ninth第九十九
基数词变序数词歌诀:基变序,有规律,词尾加上-th;1、2、3特殊记,词尾应是t,d,d;8去t,9去e,f要把ve替;-th结尾,变y为ie加上-th;“几十几”,变化个位就可以。若要缩写序数词,数字加后两字母替。
跟踪练习:写出one---ten的序数词
one---
two---
three---
four---
five---
six---
seven---
eight---
nine---
ten---
五.典型例题:单元中考命题
【例1】—?????????????????
?????????????
?
—I’m
twelve.
A.
What
grade
are
you
in????????
B.
How
are
you
C.
How
old
are
you????????????
D.
What
class
are
you
in
答案?
C
【例2】—Are
these
???????????photos?
—No.
They
are
???????????.
A.
your;
my
father’s????????
B.
yours;
my
fathers’
C.
your;
of
my
father????????
C.
yours;
of
my
father
精析?
形容词性物主代词用在名词前,my
father为单数名词,其所有格要在后面加’s。
答案?
A
第一课时
一.单词拼写。根据所给汉语注释及文首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词
1.
David
is
thirteen
_________(年)
old.
2.
Today
is
her
_________(八)
birthday.
3.
–When
is
your
b__________?
–It’s
May
26th
4.
There
are
12
m
__________in
a
year.
5.
The
first
month
of
the
year
is
J__________.
二、单项选择

)1.
The
boy
is
only
______.
Today
is
his
_________
birthday.
A.
five;
five
B.
fifth;
five
C.
fifth;
fifth
D.
five;
fifth

)2.
Sunday
is
the
_______
day
of
a
week.
A.
third
B.
second
C.
first
D.
last
三.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
My
(mother)
birthday
is
on
January
,
20th.
2.
I
like
eating
(apple).
3.Let’s
(do)
our
homework
together(一起).
4.
Jim
(have)
a
school
trip
every
term?
5.
Tomorrow
is
my
(twelve)birthday.
第二课时
一、单项选择

)1.
–_________
is
him?
–He’s
fourteen.
A.
How
big
B.
How
old
C.
How
many
D.
How
much

)2.
We
have
an
English
concert
_____
July
5th
each
year.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
on
D.
of

)3.
–What’s
the
date
today?

It’s
_________.
A.
Tuesday
B.
July
7th
C.
the
second
day
of
the
week
D.
June
二.句型转换。
1.
We
have
a
school
Day
on
September
12th..
(改为一般疑问句)
you
a
School
Day
on
September
12th?
Name
:
Jenny
SmithDate
of
birthday
:
April
,
4th
Age
:
27
Nationality
:
EnglandJob
:
English
teacherFavorite
sports
:
basketball
,
swimmingFavorite
food
:
vegetables
,
fishFavorite
color
:
white
2.
Jim’s
birthday
is
on
May
3
rd..
(就划线线部分提问)
Jim’s
birthday?
3.
My
father
is
37
years
old..
(就划线部分提问)
your
father?
4.
The
Music
Festival
is
on
October,
15th.
(改为否定句)
The
Music
Festival
on
October,
15th
5.
I
want
blue.
(就划线部分提问)
you
want?
第三课时
一.单项选择

)1.
–Do
you
have
a
school
trip?

___________
A.
Yes,
you
do
.
B.
No,
I
do.
C.
Yes,
there
is.
D.
Sorry,
I
don’t
know.

)2.
When
is
________
birthday
party?
A.
David
B.
David’s
C.
you
.D.
him

)3.
I
________
a
birthday
party
every
year.
A.
have
B.
get
C.
bring
D.
take

)4.
–_______
is
this
pencil
case?
–It’s
five
yuan.
A.
How
many
B.
How
much
C.
How
old
D.
How

)5.
_____
today?
It’s
Monday.
A.
What
day
is
B.
What’s
the
date
C.
When
is
D.
How
is
二.改写句子
1.
My
birthday
is
June
30th.(划线部分提问)
_______
______
your
birthday
?
2.
I
am
twelve
years
old.
(划线部分提问)
_______
_______
are
you?
3.Do
you
have
a
School
Trip?
(作出肯定回答和否定回答)
________,
we
________.
________,
we
________.
4.Our
English
speech
contest
is
April
3th.
(划线部分提问)
_______
_______
________
English
speech
contest?
5.David’s
birthday
party
is
December
6th.
(改为一般疑问句)
_______
________
birthday
party
is
December
6th
?
第四课时
X.书面表达。(15分)
根据下面信息,以”My
English
teacher”为题,写一篇50字左右的英语作文。写一篇50字左右的英语作文。(写在摘抄英语作文的本上)
My
math
teacher_________________________