Unit 6 Which one do you want 核心考点导学案

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名称 Unit 6 Which one do you want 核心考点导学案
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更新时间 2020-09-06 15:38:10

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小学英语 Unit 6 Which one do you want? 核心考点
学习目标:
1. 能够听懂并朗读本单元中的单词,短语和对话;
2. 理解并掌握句型Which one do you want, the …or the…?的结构。
重点:单词raincoat, thin, umbrella的含义和用法。
难点:熟练运用句型Which one do you want, the …or the…? 并能够进行回答。
【课前导入】
生活中总会有各种各样的选择,比如食物
Which one do you want , a hamburger or a hotdog?
比如服饰
Which one do you prefer, the blue shirt or the white T-shirt?
比如娱乐
Which one do you prefer, shopping or traveling?
本节课,我们将要学习如何用英语提问和作出选择。
考点精讲:
【词汇精讲】
1. raincoat n. 雨衣
rain可以作名词,意为“雨”,也可以作动词,意为“下雨”。coat是名词,意为“衣服”。
raincoat是合成词。
black(黑色)+board(板)blackboard(黑板)
basket(篮子)+ball(球) basketball(篮球)
book(书)+mark(标记) bookmark(书签)
It’s rainy outside. Please take a raincoat with you. 外面下雨了。请你带上一件雨衣。
—Mum, can I have ________?
—Yes, dear.
A. an raincoat B. a raincoat C. raincoat
答案:B
思路分析:本句意为“——妈妈,我可以买件雨衣吗?——可以,亲爱的。”raincoat是可数名词,且首音素是辅音,故a raincoat表示“一件雨衣”。故选B项。
2. thin adj. 薄的
其反义词是thick,意为“厚的”。
thin还可作为形容词“瘦的”,其反义词是fat,意为“胖的”。
The snow here is thin, but the snow there is thick.
这儿的雪很薄,但那儿的雪很厚。
His daughter is thin, but his son is very fat. 他的女儿瘦,但他的儿子很胖。
—I want to wear ________ clothes in winter.
—Yes, they’re warm.
A. thin B. thick C. fat
答案:B
思路分析:thin意为“薄的;瘦的”;thick意为“厚的”;fat意为“胖的”。根据答语“是的,它们很暖和”可知“我在冬天想穿厚衣服。”故选B项。
3. umbrella n. 雨伞
它为可数名词,首音素是元音,故其前用an修饰。an umbrella意为“一把雨伞”。
I like red umbrellas. 我喜欢红色的雨伞。
He takes an umbrella every day. 他每天都带着一把雨伞。
Mei Mei, do you want a raincoat or ________ umbrella?
A. an B. a C. /
答案:A
思路分析:本题中or连接两个并列成分,“一件雨衣”和“一把雨伞”,故排除C项。umbrella的首音素是元音,故前用an修饰,选A项。
4. But she doesn’t like the shoes. 但是她不喜欢那双鞋子。
like是实义动词,意为“喜欢”如:like(doing)sth. 喜欢(做)……。主语是she是第三人称单数,否定结构要用助动词doesn’t。
Tommy likes watching movie. He doesn’t like playing computer games. 汤米喜欢看电影,不喜欢玩电脑游戏。
Marry likes dancing very much but Lily________.
A. doesn’t B. isn’t C. don’t
答案:A
思路分析:Lily是第三人称单数,排除C;根据上句可知此处指Lily不喜欢跳舞,即doesn’t like dancing,故选A。
5. —Which one do you want, the thick one or the thin one?
你想要哪件,这件厚的还是薄的?
—The thick one, please. 我想要厚的。

问句是选择疑问句,which意为“哪一个”。
one用来指代一个前面提到过的事物,其前通常要加the, which, this, that等。
—Which subject do you like, English or Chinese? 你喜欢哪门学科,英语还是汉语?
—I like English. 我喜欢英语。
—Which jacket do you want, the black one or the green one?
—___________.
A. The green one B. Yes, I do C. No, please
答案:A
思路分析:根据题干可知是选择疑问句,故答语二者选取其一,选A项。句意为“——你想要哪件夹克,这件黑色的还是绿色的?——绿色的。”
【课文领读】
Zhou Jie has new clothes.
But he doesn’t like some of them.
The coat is too long.
The cap is too big.
The scarf is too short.
He likes the jeans and the shoes.
They’re very cool and nice.
Liu Li has new clothes, too.
The coat is nice and thin.
The hat is pretty.
The skirt is beautiful.
But she doesn’t like the shoes.
They’re too big.
同步练习:
(答题时间:15分钟)
一、根据图片写出单词。
1. ( )
2. ( )
3. ( )
4. ( )
二、写出下列单词的反义词。
1. thin __________ 2. old _________ 3. tall __________
4. small _________ 5. long__________
三、阅读理解。
Anne and her mother are shopping for clothes. Mrs. White asks Anne what she wants. She wants a scarf. Mrs. White asks Anne if she likes a red one or a green one. Anne says she likes a red scarf. Mrs. White asks her if she likes a long one or short one. Anne says she likes a long scarf. She gives the assistant twenty yuan. She is very happy, because the scarf is beautiful and cheap.
根据短文内容,判断正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”
( ) 1. Anne and her mother are shopping for food.
( ) 2. Anne wants a scarf.
( ) 3. Anne likes a short green scarf.
( ) 4. The scarf is beautiful, but it’s expensive.
( ) 5. Anne is very happy.
答案:
一、
1. raincoat 2. jacket 3. umbrella 4. clothes
解析:这是一道根据图片写单词的题,首先要求学生认出图片中的事物,然后要求学生能正确拼写该事物。平时对于重点单词一定做到英汉、汉英结合记忆。
二、
1. thick 2. new/young 3. short 4. big 5. short
解析:这是一道考查词汇的题,需要同学们在平时的学习中不断地积累词汇,在背单词的时候,不仅要记住英语单词,还要牢记中文意思。
三、
1. F 解析:根据句子“Anne and her mother are shopping for clothes.”可知。
2. T 解析:根据句子“She wants a scarf.”可知。
3. F 解析:根据句子“Anne likes a red scarf.”可知。
4. F 解析:根据文章最后一句可知。
5. T 解析:根据文章最后一句可知。