Unit 3 Getting Together 单元测试题(含答案)

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名称 Unit 3 Getting Together 单元测试题(含答案)
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2019-2020学年仁爱版英语七年级上册
Unit
3
Getting
Together
单元测试题
一.选择题
1.选出一个与其他三个画线部分发音不同的选项(  )
A.now
B.know
C.how
D.brown
【解答】B
2.I
don't
like
running,
_____I
like
swimming.(  )
A.and
B.but
C.with
D.so
【分析】我不喜欢跑步,但我喜欢游泳.
【解答】答案:B
分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我不喜欢跑步,但我喜欢游泳.前后是一种转折关系,故选B但.A和,C和,D因此.
【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.
3.找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项.(  )
A.apple
B.act
C.black
D.father
【分析】找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项
【解答】答案:D
apple中的字母a的音标是/?/,act中的字母a的音标是/?/,black中的字母a的音标是/?/,father中的字母a的音标是/ɑ:/,故选D.
【点评】本题考查的是单词的读音,平时要注意发音,将语音作为一个系统进行练习.
4.﹣____
﹣Rice
and
fish,please.(  )
A.How
are
you?
B.May
I
take
your
order?
C.Help
yourself!
D.Something
to
drink?
【分析】﹣﹣可以点菜了吗?
﹣﹣米饭和鱼.
【解答】答案:B.
How
are
you?你好吗;May
I
take
your
order?你要点菜吗?Help
yourself随便吃;Something
to
drink?一些喝的.根据答语﹣Rice
and
fish,please.可知这里想要米饭和鱼,所以上面应该是点菜的句型,用May
I
take
your
order?你要点菜吗.故选B.
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.
5.﹣What
does
Jack
do?﹣_______.(  )
A.He's
from
Canada.
B.He's
fine.
C.He's
thirteen.
D.He's
a
student.
【分析】﹣﹣杰克是做什么的?
﹣﹣他是一个学生.
【解答】答案:D.
He's
from
Canada他来自加拿大;He's
fine他很好;He's
thirteen他十三;He's
a
student他是一个学生.根据What
does
Jack
do,意思是杰克是做什么的,所以应该选D.故选D.
【点评】本题考查的是情景交际,做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项,使文章连贯通顺.
6.﹣What
do
you
have
____
lunch?(  )
﹣I
often
have
chicken
____vegetables.
A.for;
in
B.for;
with
C.to;
and
D.to;
of
【分析】午餐你吃什么?我经常吃有蔬菜的鸡肉.
【解答】答案:B
分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是午餐你吃什么?我经常吃有蔬菜的鸡肉.一日三餐前用介词for,第二空表示伴随状态,用介词with,故选B.
【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.
7.His
English
is
very
____
and
he
speaks
English
very
____.(  )
A.good;
good
B.well;
well
C.well;
good
D.good;
well
【分析】他的英语很好,英语说得很好.
【解答】答案:D
根据选项可知考查good、well的用法区别,根据第一个空在句中做表语故填入形容词good"好的";根据第二个空在句中做状语修饰动词speak,故填入副词well"好地",故填入good、well,
故选:D.
【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.
8.﹣____
have
some
chicken?
﹣Good
idea!(  )
A.Would
you
like
B.Do
you
like
C.Why
not
D.What
about
【分析】﹣为什么不吃点鸡肉?
﹣好主意!
【解答】答案:C
根据所给选项would
you
like
to
do
sth
意为"愿意干某事";do
you
like
to
do/doing
sth意为"喜欢干某事";why
not
do
sth
意为"为什么不做某事";what
about
doing
sth"做某事怎么样",根据空格后为动词原形,故填入why
not,故选C.
【点评】正确理解所给选项的基本意义及用法,结合题意,给出答案.
9.I
_______
a
museum
with
my
friends
at
this
time
yesterday.(  )
A.am
visiting
B.was
visiting
C.visited
D.will
visit
【分析】在昨天的这个时候,我正在和我的朋友参观博物馆.
【解答】答案:B
本题考查时态辨析.根据句意在昨天的这个时候,我正在和我的朋友参观博物馆.从句中的yesterday可知时态是一般过去时,句子有at
this
time
yesterday在昨天的这个时候,表示动词过去正在进行.用过去进行时,构成是主语+was/were+doing,
故选:B.
【点评】本题考查时态辨析.做此题目可根据句中的时间状语或句中的动词形式.也可根据语境,判断时态,从而选出正确的形式完成此类题.
10.﹣
Do
you
_________
English
at
the
English
Corner?

A
little.(  )
A.say
B.tell
C.speak
D.speaks
【分析】在英语角你说英语吗?
说一点.
【解答】say说,强调说的内容;tell告诉,一方告诉另一方;speak说某种语言,此题根据语境:在英语角你说英语吗?说一点.一般疑问句中动词用原形.
故选:C.
【点评】此题考查同义词近义词辨析,在熟知同义词近义词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.
11.Would
you
like
to
have
some
milk?
We
can
also
say___________(  )
A.I'd
like
some
milk.
B.What
would
you
like?
C.Why
not
have
some
milk?
【分析】你想喝点牛奶吗?我们也可以说为什么不喝点牛奶?
【解答】考查同义句.A我想要一些牛奶.B你想要什么?C为什么不喝一些牛奶?结合语境"你想喝点牛奶吗?我们也可以说___"可知,可以表达为"为什么不喝一些牛奶?"why
not
do
sth为什么不做某事?表示建议.
故选:C.
【点评】考查同义句.分析选项意思,结合语境,选择与所给句子意思相同的选项完成试题.
12.﹣You
look
very
sad.
What's
wrong?
﹣Don't
worry.
There
is
_______.(  )
A.something
serious
B.serious
something
C.nothing
serious
D.serious
nothing
【分析】﹣﹣你看起来很伤心,怎么了?
﹣﹣别担心,没什么大事.
【解答】从Don't
worry判断下面说的应该是没有什么担心的,这里用nothing,形容词修饰不定代词通常放在后面.
故选:C.
【点评】考查形容词位置.掌握形容词修饰不定代词放在后面的用法,分清nothing,anything和something的区别.结合语境,选择合适答案.
13.﹣
Does
Linda
have
a
pet?

_________(  )
A.She
have
a
dog.
B.No,
she
isn't.
C.Yes,
she
has
a
cat.
D.She
has
a
dog.
【分析】﹣琳达有一只宠物吗?
﹣﹣﹣是的,她有一只猫.
【解答】根据句意:﹣琳达有一只宠物吗?﹣﹣﹣是的,她有一只猫.可知一般疑问句用Yes或No回答,故排除A
D;,does引导的一般疑问句,回答不能用No,
she
isn't,故排除B.选项C符合题意.
故选:C.
【点评】熟悉一般疑问句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
14.﹣
Jane,
do
you
______
English
at
home?

Sure.(  )
A.tell
B.say
C.speak
D.A,
B
or
C
【分析】﹣﹣﹣简,你在家说英语吗?﹣﹣﹣当然.
【解答】tell
"告诉";say"说";
speak"说,讲".三者都是动词.say是强调说的内容,speak是强调说的能力.由题干"﹣﹣﹣简,你在家说英语吗?﹣﹣﹣当然."可知,空格用speak强调说的能力,因此用speak.答案应是speak.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查近义词的辨析,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.
15.I
like
______,
but
I
don't
like
________.(  )
A.fish,
chicken
B.chickens,
fishes
C.chickens,
fish
D.chicken,
fishes
【分析】我喜欢鱼肉,但是我不喜欢鸡肉.
【解答】根据句意:我喜欢鱼肉,但是我不喜欢鸡肉.可知此处
fish作"鱼肉"解时,是不可数名词;chicken作"鸡肉"解时,也是不可数名词,没有复数形式.
故选:A.
【点评】熟悉不可数名词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
16.﹣
Who's
the
girl
in
red?

Sorry,
I
don't
know
_________.

_________
is
a
new
student.(  )
A.she;
She
B.her;
She
C.her;
Her
D.she;
Her
【分析】﹣那个穿红衣服的女孩是谁?
﹣﹣﹣对不起,我不认识她.
﹣她是一个新生.
【解答】根据句意:﹣那个穿红衣服的女孩是谁?﹣﹣﹣对不起,我不认识她.﹣她是一个新生.可知第一空是动词后接宾格代词,第二空是主格代词作主语.
故选:B.
【点评】熟悉人称代词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
17.﹣Which
team
________
the
match

Team
One
or
Team
Two?
﹣Team
One
________
Team
Two.(  )
A.Won;
won
B.beat;
beat
C.beat;
won
D.won;
beat
【分析】﹣﹣哪一队赢了这场比赛,一队还是二队?
﹣﹣一队击败二队.
【解答】考查同义词.句意"﹣﹣哪一队赢了这场比赛,一队还是二队?﹣﹣一队击败二队".第一个空,结合语境"哪一队赢了这场比赛"可知,表示赢得比赛,用win.第二个空,结合语境"一队击败二队"可知,表示打败某个队伍,用beat.
故选:D.
【点评】考查同义词.此题掌握win和beat的不同用法,结合语境,选择合适答案.
18.﹣What's
that
women?
﹣_________.(  )
A.She's
Mrs
Green
B.Yes,it's
a
women
C.It's
Mrs
Green
D.She's
a
worker
【分析】﹣﹣那个女人是做什么的?
﹣﹣她是一个工人.
【解答】答案:D.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣那个女人是做什么的?﹣﹣她是一个工人.".A她是格林女士.B是的,它是一个女人.C它是格林女士.D她是一个工人.结合语境"那个女人是做什么的",应该回答她是一个工人.答案是D.
【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.
19.His
family
________
a
big
one.(  )
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.does
【分析】他的家庭是个大家庭.
【解答】family作"家庭"讲时,看做单数形式,谓语动词也用单数形式,此处用is作连系动词,其它选项不符合语法.
故选:A.
【点评】主谓一致就是根据主语的单复数形式来决定谓语动词的单复数.主语是复数形式,谓语动词就用复数形式.主语是单数形式,谓语动词就用单数形式.
20.﹣
________is
your
friend
from?

She
is
from
Canada.(  )
A.Where
B.Which
C.What
D.Who
【解答】A
二.填空题
21.Boys
and
girls,
I'm glad 
to
meet
you.
[ɡl?d]
【分析】男孩和女孩们,我很高兴遇到你们.
【解答】根据给出的音标提示[ɡl?d]
因此可知这句话的意思是"男孩和女孩们,我很高兴遇到你们."空格前面的词语是系动词,后面的词语是不定式符号to,因此可知这是一个固定结构be
glad
to
do
sth.意思是"很高兴做某事"
故填glad.
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
22.The
little
boy
can
s peak 
English.
【分析】这个小男孩会说英语.
【解答】根据空格后面的词语是English,结合给出的首字母提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"这个小男孩会说英语."又因为空格前面的词语是情态动词,所以要用动词原形来填空.
故填speak.
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
23.


(1)May
I
take
your
order? b 
a.
I
often
have
rice
for
lunch.
(2)What
do
you
have
for
lunch? a 
b.
A
glass
of
orange
juice,
please.
(3)Would
you
like
some
fish? d 
c.Thank
you.
(4)Here
you
are. c 
d.
No,thanks.
I'd
like
some
rice.
(5)Why
not
eat
out
with
me
? e 
e.
Good
idea.
【分析】(1)我可以为您点菜吗?请给我一杯橙汁.
(2)你午餐吃什么?我午饭经常吃米饭.
(3)你想吃鱼吗?不,谢谢.我想吃米饭.
(4)给你.谢谢.
(5)为什么不跟我一起出去吃饭?好主意.
【解答】(1)b.根据语境:我可以为您点菜吗?回答你需要的东西即可,故选b.
A
glass
of
orange
juice,
please请给我一杯橙汁.
(2)a.根据语境:你午餐吃什么?可知回答与食物有关的,故选a.
I
often
have
rice
for
lunch.我午饭经常吃米饭.
(3)d.根据语境:你想吃鱼吗?一般疑问句回答用Yes,No,故选d.
No,thanks.
I'd
like
some
rice.不,谢谢.我想吃米饭.
(4)c.根据语境:给你.可知要表示感谢,故选c.Thank
you.
(5)e.根据语境:为什么不跟我一起出去吃饭?why
not
是提建议的句型,可知回答e.
Good
idea.好主意.
【点评】此题考查情景对话,在理解语境的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.
24.banana,
chicken,
juice,
vegetable,
fish,
egg,
rice,
hamburger,
milk,
water,
apple
(1)Countable
Nouns(可数名词): banana、vegetable、egg、hamburger、apple 
(2)Uncountable
Nouns(不可数名词): chicken、juice、fish、rice、milk、water 
【分析】banana香蕉,
chicken鸡肉,
juice果汁,
vegetable蔬菜,
fish鱼肉,
egg鸡蛋,
rice米饭,
hamburger汉堡包,
milk牛奶,
water水,
apple苹果.
【解答】(1)Countable
Nouns(可数名词):banana香蕉、vegetable蔬菜、egg鸡蛋、hamburger汉堡包、apple苹果.
(2)Uncountable
Nouns(不可数名词):chicken鸡肉、juice果汁、fish鱼肉、rice米饭、milk牛奶、water水.
【点评】此题知识点是考查可数名词和不可数名词.可数名词是指能以数目来计算.不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算.需要日常积累.分析所给名词.结合语境,选择合适答案.
25.They
are
office
workers.(对划线部分提问) What
do they
do?
【分析】﹣﹣他们是办公室工作人员.
﹣﹣他们是做什么的?
【解答】答案:What
do.考查划线部分提问.根据office
workers办公室工作人员.可知,对职业提问,用what…do?"…做什么的?".一般现在时态,含有实意动词do.主语they他们,变特殊疑问句用助动词do.答案是What
do.
【点评】对划线部分提问,要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词,剩下的变为一般疑问句.注意区分疑问词的用法.会正确运用一般疑问句用法.
三.完形填空
26.Hello,girls
and
boys!My
name
is
David.I(1) C Canada.I'm
in
the
USA
now.I
like
(2) A here.So
I
often
eat
a
lot
of
food.I
have
breakfast
at
home.(3) D breakfast,I
eat
eggs
and
apples.I(4) C milk
at
all.I
have
lunch
at
school.The
lunch(5) B is
good.I
can
have(6) C foods
for
lunch.I
eat
chicken
with
vegetables
and
oranges.Sometimes(有时)
I
eat
salad(色拉)
and
hamburgers.I
have
dinner
at
home(7) D my
parents.Sometimes
we(8) B with
our
friends.We(9) A fish,vegetables
and
fruits
(水果).What(10) D you?Please
tell
me.
1.A.from
B.comes
from
C.am
from
D.is
from
2.A.the
food
B.the
drink
C.the
people
D.the
students
3.A.As
B.Have
C.On
D.For
4.A.like
B.not
like
C.don't
like
D.likes
5.A.at
home
B.in
our
school
C.in
the
home
D.in
school
6.A.the
same
B.same
C.different
D.the
different
7.A.to
B.and
C.for
D.with
8.A.eating
B.eat
out
C.have
D.having
9.A.have
B.to
eat
C.having
D.eating
10.A.are
B.for
C.can
D.about.
【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇中学生David的自我介绍,介绍了他爱吃什么东西.
【解答】1题答案:C
考查动词辨析.根据题干,考查固定短语be
from/come
from来自,主语是I,后面要用动词原形或be动词am,故答案是C
2题答案:A
考查名词辨析.A食物;B饮料;C人;D学生;根据后面So
I
often
eat
a
lot
of
food所以我吃很多食物,前面应该是喜欢这儿的食物,故答案是A
3题答案:D
考查介词辨析.A作为;B有;C在..上;D为..根据后面I
eat
eggs
and
apples我吃鸡蛋和苹果,表目的要有介词for,故答案是D
4题答案:C
考查动词辨析.根据后面at
all一点也不,要用于否定句,like是实义动词,主语是I,前面要用don't构成否定,故答案是C
5题答案:B
考查短语辨析.A在家;B在我们学校;C在家里;D在学校;根据前面I
have
lunch
at
school在学校吃午饭,后面应该是我们学校的午饭很好吃,故答案是B
6题答案:C
考查形容词辨析.A相同的;B一样;C不同的;D不同的;根据后面foods
for
lunch应该是能吃不同的食物,不泛指,不用the,故答案是C
7题答案:D
考查介词辨析.A到…;B和…表并列;C为…D和…根据I
have
dinner
at
home(42)my
parents应该和父母在家吃晚饭,故答案是D
8题答案:B
考查动词辨析.A吃,动名词;B外面吃;C吃;D吃;根据with
our
friends应该是有时和朋友外面吃,故答案是B
9题答案:A
考查动词辨析.A原形;B不定式;C动名词;D动名词;根据前面sometimes有时,可知时态是一般现在时,动词要用原形,故答案是A
10题答案:D
考查介词辨析.根据题干,考查固定句型what
about…?怎么样,故答案是D
【点评】考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.
27.Mr.
Smith
comes
from
England.
Now
(1) D 
is
in
China.
He
is
(2) A .
He
teaches
(教学)(3) B 
a
high
school.
His
students
like(4) B 
very
much.
He
can
(5) B 
a
little
Chinese.
But
he(6) B 
his
Chinese
is
good.
Mr.
Smith(7) C 
Chinese
very
much.
He
often
speaks
Chinese
(8) C 
his
students.
So
his
students
think
Mr.
Smith
is(9) C 
friend.
He
can
help
them(10) A 
their
English.
They
can
help
him
with
his
Chinese.
(1)A.
him
B.
her
C.
she
D.he
(2)A.
a
teacher
B.
a
student
C.
a
girl
D.
a
boy
(3).
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
from
(4)A.
he
B.
him
C.
she
D.
her
(5)A.
say
B.
speak
C.
talk
(谈论)
D.
tell
(6)A.
think
B.
thinks
C.
don't
think
D.
doesn't
think
(7)A.
like
B.
look
C.
likes
D.
looks
(8)A.
for
B.
to
C.
with
D.
at
(9)A.
they
B.
them
C.
their
D.
theirs
(10)A.
with
B.
on
C.
in
D.
to
【分析】文章介绍了Mr.
Smith的国籍,职业以及和他的学生的关系.
【解答】DABBB
BCCCA
(1)D
考查代词,A.
him他
B.
her她
C.
she她,主格
D.he他,主格,根据Now…is
in
China.可知句子缺少主语,用主格代词,结合前一句Mr.
Smith
,用he,故选D.
(2)A
考查名词,A.
a
teacher
一个老师B.
a
student一个学生
C.
a
girl一个女孩
D.
a
boy一个男孩,根据
He
teaches
(教学)…,推出他是老师,故选A.
(3)B
考查介词,
A.
on在上面
B.
in在里面
C.
at在…D.
from从…,根据a
high
school,可知在学校里用介词in,故选B.
(4)B
考查代词,A.
he他,主格
B.
him他,宾格
C.
she她,主格
D.
her她,宾格,根据His
students
like…very
much,可知他的学生很喜欢他,动词后接宾格代词,故选B.
(5)B
考查动词,A.
say说
B.
speak讲话
C.
talk
(谈论)
D.
tell告诉,根据
a
little
Chinese,可知讲某种语言用speak,故选B.
(6)B
考查动词,A.
think考虑
B.
thinks考虑,三单式
C.
don't
think不考虑
D.
doesn't
think不考虑,根据上一句说到他会一点汉语,结合转折词but,推出他认为自己的汉语很好,时态为一般现在时,主语是三单式,故选B.
(7)C
考查动词,A.
like喜欢
B.
look看
C.
likes喜欢,三单式
D.
looks看,三单式,根据后一句He
often
speaks
Chinese
(8)C
his
students.可知,他经常和他的学生讲汉语,推出他应该喜欢汉语,时态为一般现在时,主语是三单式,故选C.
(8)C
考查介词,A.
for为了
B.
to到…C.
with带有
D.
at在…,根据句意:他经常和他的学生讲汉语,故选C.
(9)C
考查代词,A.
they他们,主格
B.
them他们,宾格
C.
their他们的,形容词性物主代词
D.
theirs他们的,名词性物主代词,根据his
students
think
…,可知学生们认为Mr.
Smith
是"他们的"朋友,形容词性物主代词+名词,故选C.
(10)A
考查介词,A.
with带有
B.
on在上面
C.
in在里面
D.
to到…,根据help
them,可知考查短语help
with帮助某人做某事,故选A.
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.
28.My
name
is
Owen.
I
am
(1) B 
English
boy.
I
‘m
twelve.
Now
I'm
in
Class
Six,
(2) C ,
No.
12
High
School.
My
teacher
is
Miss
Yang.
I(3) A 
a
sister.
Her
name
is
Lucy.
We
(4) C 
the
same.
She
is
in(5) B 
different
school.
I
have
a(6) D .
He
is
from
China.(7) D 
name
is
Lin
Jie.
He
is(8) C 
years
old,
too.
His
Chinese
is
very
good.
(9) B his
English
is
not
good.
He
can
help
me
(10) C my
Chinese.
I
can
help
him
study
(学习)English.
(1)A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
(2)A.
grade
Seven
B.
grade
seven
C.
Grade
Seven
D.
Grade
seven
(3)A.
have
B.
has
C.
to
have
D.
having
(4)A.
are
look
B.
looks
C.
look
D.
look
at
(5)A.
an
B.
a
C.
/
D.
that
(6)A.
sister
B.
student
C.
teacher
D.
pen
pal
(7)A.
She
B.
Her
C.
He
D.
His
(8)A.
10
B.
11
C.
12
D.
13
(9)A.
And
B.
But
C.
Then
D.
So(所以)
(10)A.
on
B.
at
C.
with
D.
near
【分析】文章介绍了
Owen以及他的笔友Lin
Jie.
【解答】(1)B
考查冠词,A.
a泛指,用在辅音音素前
B.
an泛指,用在元音音素前
C.
the特指,
D.
/,
根据句意:我是一个英国男孩,可知此处表示泛指,English前用冠词an,故选B.
(2)C
考查短语,A.
grade
Seven错误表达
B.
grade
seven错误表达
C.
Grade
Seven七年级
D.
Grade
seven错误表达
,根据班级和年级的表达方式可知,班级在前,年级在后,首字母都要大写,故选C.
(3)A
考查动词,A.
have有,原形
B.
has三单式
C.
to
have不定式
D.
having
动名词,根据文章内容,可知时态为一般现在时,主语是第一人称单数,故选A.
(4)C
考查动词,A.
are
look像
B.
looks三单式
C.
look看
D.
look
at
看着,根据the
same,结合选项,可知是短语look
the
same看起来一样的,故选C.
(5)B
考查冠词,A.
an
泛指,用在元音音素前B.
a
泛指,用在辅音音素前C.
/
D.
that那个,根据She
is
in…different
school.可知是指她在一个不同的学校,此处表示泛指,different发音以辅音音素开头,故选B.
(6)D
考查名词,A.
sister姐妹
B.
student学生
C.
teacher老师
D.
pen
pal
笔友,根据后文的描述He
is
from
China.(7)D
name
is
Lin
Jie.
He
is(8)C
years
old,
too.可知,他是我的笔友,故选D.
(7)D
考查代词,A.
She她,主格
B.
Her宾格
C.
He他,主格
D.
His他的,
根据上一句的主语是He,推出是his
name,故选D.
(8)C
考查数词,A.
10
B.
11
C.
12
D.
13
,根据前文
I
‘m
twelve,可知我12岁了,结合too也,推出他也12岁了,故选C.
(9)B
考查连词,A.
And和
B.
But但是
C.
Then然后
D.
So(所以)
,根据His
Chinese
is
very
good他的汉语好…his
English
is
not
good他的英语不好.可知前后是转折关系,故选B.
(10)C
考查介词,A.
on在上面
B.
at在…C.
with带有
D.
near附近的,
根据He
can
help
me…my
Chinese,可知考查help…with…帮助某人做某事,故选C.
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.
29.I
want
to
tell
you
something
about
food
and
drinks.(1) B 
and
fish
(2) A 
healthy
food.
Noodles
and
rice
are
(3) B 
healthy
food.
Fruit
and
vegetables
are
healthy
food,
(4) C 
hamburgers
and
candy
are
(5) B 
food.
Milk,
water
and
juice
are
healthy
(6) A 

but
my
favourite
drink
is
Coke.
It
isn't
(7) C 
healthy
drink.
So
to
be
healthy,(8) B 
some
vegetables,
fruit,
rice,
noodles,
fish
and
meat.
Drink
some
water,(9) C 
and
milk,
but
(10) C 
drink
too
much
Coke.
(1)A.
Meats
B.
Meat
C.
Beefs
D.
Chickens
(2)A.
are
B.
is
C.
be
D.
have
(3)A.
too
B.
also
C.
not
D.
no
(4)A.
and
B.
or
C.
but
D.
with
(5)A.
healthy
B.
unhealthy
C.
health
D.
unhealth
(6)A.
drinks
B.
foods
C.
foot
D.
food
(7)A.
the
B.
an
C.
a
D.
some
(8)A.
drink
B.
eat
C.
drinking
D.
tea
(9)A.
Coke
B.
meat
C.
juice
D.
juices
(10)A.
no
B.
too
C.
don't
D.
do
【分析】这是一篇健康环保类阅读,短文主要是作者向我们介绍了一些健康和不健康的食物.蔬菜、水果、大米、面条、鱼和肉是健康的食物.而汉堡包、糖果、可乐是不健康的食物.
【解答】1.B.考查名词.A不正确(肉是不可数名词).B肉.C不正确(牛肉是不可数名词).D不正确(鸡肉是不可数名词).句意"___和鱼是健康的食品".可知,只有meat符合.选B.
2.A.考查be动词.A是,复数.B是,单数.C是,原形.D有.句意"肉和鱼__健康的食品".可知,应该是"是".主语"肉和鱼"复数,用be动词复数are.选A.
3.B.考查副词.A也,位于句尾.B也,位于句中.C不.D不.句意"面条和米饭__是健康的食品".可知,应该是"也",位于句中用also.选B.
4.C.考查连词.A和.B或者.C但是.D和.句意"水果和蔬菜是健康食品,__汉堡包和糖果是…食物".可知,表示转折用but但是.选C.
5.B.考查形容词.A健康的.B不健康的.C健康.D不健康.句意"水果和蔬菜是健康食品,但汉堡包和糖果是__食物".可知,应该是"不健康的",修饰名词food用形容词unhealthy.选B.
6.A.考查名词.A饮料.B不正确(食物是不可数名词).C脚.D食物.句意"牛奶、水和果汁是健康的__".可知,应该是"饮料".选A.
7.C.考查冠词.the表示特指.an修饰元音音素开头的单词.a修饰辅音音素开头的单词.some一些.句意"它不是__健康的饮料".这里泛指一种不健康的饮料.
healthy是以辅音音素/h/开头,用a修饰.选C.
8.B.考查动词.A喝.B吃.C喝,动名词/现在分词.D茶.句意"所以为了健康,___一些蔬菜、水果、米饭、面条、鱼和肉".可知,应该是"吃".选B.
9.C.考查名词.A可乐.B肉.C果汁.D不正确(果汁是不可数名词).句意"喝一些水,__和牛奶".可知,应该是"果汁".选C.
10.C.考查否定句.A不.B也.C不(助动词)0.D做或助动词原形.句意"喝点水、果汁和牛奶,但__喝太多可乐".可知,应该是"不要".否定句祈使句用don't开头.选C.
【点评】完形填空题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.结合语境,考虑人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,选择合适的词完成答案.
30.Planting
flowers
is
my
favorite
hobby
because
I
can
learn
something
new
from
it.
I
bought
a
flower
pot
(盆)
and
some
flower
seeds
(种子)
last
week.
Then
I(1) A 
some
seeds
in
the
pot.
After
a
few
days,
(2) C 
happened.
But
I
didn't
give
up
watering.
Another
ten
days
later,
I
saw
the
young
plants
(3) B .
I
felt
very
(4) D 
because
I
could
grow
something.
Just
like
growing
flowers,
we
can
also
plant
happiness.
Our
life
is(5) A 
an
empty
(空的)
pot.
We
have
lots
of
things
to
do,
but
we(6) B 
do
them.
That
means
we
lose
many
things.
What
are
the(7) C 
things?
Yes,
they're
the
seeds
of(8) C ,
love
and
dreams.
What
should
we
plant
in
life?
If
we
plant
negative
thoughts
(消极思想)
inside
our(9) D ,
we
will
feel
sad
in
the
future
days;
If
we
plant
seeds
of
hope,
we
will
get
(10) B .
(1)A.
planted
B.
put
C.
bought
D.
water
(2)A.
something
B.
everything
C.
nothing
D.
anything
(3)A.
died
B.
come
out
C.
left
D.
went
(4)A.
sad
B.
bored
C.
interested
D.
excited
(5)A.
like
B.
in
C.
without
D.
for
(6)A.
always
B.
seldom
(很少)
C.
never
D.
often
(7)A.
lose
B.
losing
C.
lost
D.
loses
(8)A.
fun
B.
pleasure
C.
hope
D.
health
(9)A.
pots
B.
yards
C.
houses
D.
hearts
(10)A.
illness
B.
happiness
C.
sadness
D.
flowers
【分析】这篇短文作者讲述了由种花引发的对人生的思考,我们总是对生活中的许多事熟视无睹,很少去做.我们丢失的是希望,爱和梦想的种子.如果我们在心里播种消极思想,我们在未来的日子里会感到难过.如果我们在心田播种希望,那我们就会收获快乐.
【解答】1.
A.考查动词及语境的理解,planted种植,put放,bought买,water浇水,
根据下文种花的过程可知这里指"我在花盆里播下一些种子",而plant有"种植"之意,故选:A.
2.
C.考查不定代词及语境的理解,根据后句But
I
didn't
give
up
watering.可知:"但是我没放弃"可推测出这里指:"种子没有发芽,即什么也没发生",故选:C.
3.
B.考查动词及语境的理解,died死亡,come
out出来,发芽,left离开,went去,根据
Another
ten
days
later,
I
saw
the
young
plants…可知:"又过了十天,……"结合下文because
I
could
grow
something可知我能种某物.由此可以推断出:"种子发芽(出来)了",故选:B.
4.
D.考查形容词及语境的理解,sad难过的,bored厌烦的,interested感兴趣的,excited激动的,兴奋的,根据I
felt
very
…because
I
could
grow
something.句意可知"种子发芽了,作者能不激动吗?",故选:D.
5.
A.考查介词及语境的理解,like像,in在……里,without没有,for为,给,根据Just
like
growing
flowers,
we
can
also
plant
happiness.
Our
life
is…an
empty
(空的)
pot.可知:"我们也可以像种花一样种植快乐.我们的生活就像一个花盆".故选:A.
6.
B.考查频度副词及语境的理解,always总是,seldom很少,never从来没有,often经常,
根据We
have
lots
of
things
to
do,
but
we…do
them.可知:"我们总是对生活中的许多事熟视无睹,很少去做"故选:B.
7.
C.考查形容词及语境的理解,修饰名词things,形容词作定语,lose丢失,lost丢失的,
根据上文that
means
we
lose
many
things.
可知:我们失去很多东西.由此可以推断出这里指:我们丢失的东西是什么?故选:C.
8.C.考查名词及语境的理解,fun乐趣,pleasure乐趣,hope希望,health健康,根据they're
the
seeds
of…,love
and
dreams.可知:"我们丢失的是希望,爱和梦想的种子"故选C.
9.
D.考查名词及语境的理解,pots盆,yards院子,houses房子,hearts心,
根据What
should
we
plant
in
life?
If
we
plant
negative
thoughts
(消极思想)
inside
our…we
will
feel
sad
in
the
future
days.可知:如果我们在心里播种消极思想,我们在未来的日子里会感到难过.故选:D.
10.
B.考查名词及语境的理解,illness疾病,happiness快乐,幸福,sadness悲伤,flowers花,
根据If
we
plant
seeds
of
hope,
we
will
get…可知:"如果我们在心田播种希望,那我们就会收获快乐".故选:B.
【点评】语法填空要在通读全文的基础上,既要关注文章的含义,根据上下文,又要考虑语法结构,是难度比较大的.所以做的时候要细心认真.
四.阅读理解
31.Tom:Good
morning,
Lucy!
Lucy:
Good
morning,
Tom.
Tom:
Where
do
you
have
your
breakfast,
at
home
or
in
the
restaurant?
Lucy:
At
home.
What
about
you?
Tom:
I
have
it
at
home,
too.
Lucy:
I
have
a
piece
of
bread,
a
cup
of
tea,
a
banana
and
an
orange.
What
about
you?
Tom:
I
have
some
cakes,
an
egg,
an
apple
and
a
glass
of
coffee
for
breakfast.
And
what
do
you
have
for
lunch?
Lucy:
A
hamburger,
a
pear
and
a
cup
of
tea.
Tom:
I
have
some
noodles,
two
oranges
and
a
bottle
of
juice.
And
how
about
supper?
Lucy:
Some
vegetables,
an
egg
and
some
porridge.
John:
My
supper
is
some
fish,
vegetables,
rice
and
a
pear.
根据对话内容,完成下面的表格.
Name
Breakfast
Lunch
Supper
Tom
(1) some
cakes,
an
egg,
an
apple
and
a
glass
of
coffee 
(2) some
noodles,
two
oranges
and
a
bottle
of
juice 
(3) some
fish,
vegetables,
rice
and
a
pear 
Lucy
(4) a
piece
of
bread,
a
cup
of
tea,
a
banana
and
an
orange 
a
hamburger,
a
pear
and
a
cup
of
tea
(5) some
vegetables,
an
egg
and
some
porridge 
【解答】1.
some
cakes,
an
egg,
an
apple
and
a
glass
of
coffee
2.
some
noodles,
two
oranges
and
a
bottle
of
juice
3.
some
fish,
vegetables,
rice
and
a
pear
4.
a
piece
of
bread,
a
cup
of
tea,
a
banana
and
an
orange
5.
some
vegetables,
an
egg
and
some
porridge
32.Mrs.
White
comes
from
Canada.
She
is
an
English
teacher
in
No.
12
High
School
of
Guangzhou.
She
speaks
Chinese
a
little
and
often
has
Chinese
classes.
She
likes
here
very
much.
She
often
says
Chinese
people
are
very
nice.
She
is
Lucy
and
Lily's
mom.
Lucy
and
Lily
live
in
Canada
with
their
dad,
Mr.
White.
They
are
students.
They
have
some
Chinese
pen
pals.They
can
learn
a
lot
about
China
from
them.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案.
(1)Where
is
Mrs.
White
from? B 
A.
China.
B.
Canada.
C.
America.
D.
Shenzhen.
(2)Does
Mrs.
White
speak
Chinese? A 
A.
Yes,
but
a
little.
B.
No,
she
doesn't.
C.
She
speaks
Chinese
well.
D.
Seldom(很少,
几乎没有).
(3)Where
does
Mr.
White
live? C 
A.
In
Shenzhen.
B.
In
China.
C.
In
Canada.
D.
In
America.
(4)Who
do
Lily
and
Lucy
live
with? A 
A.
Mr.White.
B.
Mrs.White.
C.
Their
teacher.
D.
Their
Chinese
friends.
(5)Do
Lucy
and
Lily
have
Chinese
pen
pals? D 
A.No,
they
don't
have.
B.
No,
they
don't.
C.
Yes,
they
have.
D.
Yes,
they
do.
【分析】文章主要介绍了
White
来自加拿大,现在在中国教学,她丈夫和孩子在加拿大.
【解答】1.B
细节理解题,根据文中的Mrs.
White
comes
from
Canada.可知来自加拿大,故答案是B.
2.A
细节理解题,根据文中的
She
speaks
Chinese
a
little
可知能说一点汉语,故答案是A.
3.C
细节理解题,根据文中的
Lucy
and
Lily
live
in
Canada
with
their
dad可知和她们的爸爸住在加拿大,故答案是C.
4.A
细节理解题,根据文中的
Lucy
and
Lily
live
in
Canada
with
their
dad.Mr.
White可知和她们的爸爸White住在加拿大
,故答案是A.
5.D
推理判断题,根据文中的They
have
some
Chinese
pen
pals可知有中国网友,一般疑问句,助动词do,故答案是D.
【点评】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
33.阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F).
Have
you
heard
about
paper﹣cutting?Paper﹣cutting
is
an
important
art
form
in
China.Paper﹣cuts
were
used
for
many
purposes,and
everything
can
become
the
theme
(主题)of
paper﹣cuts,from
people
to
the
things
that
can
be
found
in
everyday
life
such
as
birds,flowers
and
animals.
Each
paper﹣cut
brings
out
the
personal
ideas
of
the
author
(作者).People
express
traditional
culture
or
their
own
feelings
with
different
styles
of
paper﹣cuts.For
example,when
someone
marries,we
put
up
some
red
paper﹣cuts
on
the
wall,dressing
table
or
other
furniture
to
express
our
best
wishes.
It
is
easy
to
learn
paper﹣cutting
but
very
difficult
to
make
it
perfect.We
need
a
long﹣time
practice
to
learn
how
to
use
the
scissors
and
how
to
paint.Moreover,we
need
to
learn
some
cutting
skills.
At
present,in
many
parts
of
China,paper﹣cutting
skill
has
become
a
must
for
women
and
a
symbol
of
a
clever
mind.
26.Not
everything
can
become
the
theme
of
paper﹣cuts. F 
27.People
express
traditional
culture
or
their
own
feelings
with
the
same
paper﹣cut. F 
28.It
is
not
easy
to
make
a
perfect
paper﹣cut. T 
29.When
we
learn
paper﹣cutting,we
don't
need
to
learn
cutting
skills. F 
30.Women
must
learn
paper﹣cutting
skills
in
many
places
of
China. T .
【分析】本文是一篇社会文化类短文.主要讲述了中国的剪纸艺术,剪纸可以有很多的目的,一切东西都可以作为剪纸的主题.比如结婚的时候,可以剪一些红色剪纸贴在墙上,桌子上或者家具上来表达最美好的祝愿.很容易学剪纸,但是做的很完美,得需要学习使用剪刀和绘画技巧,现在很多地方,剪纸成了中国妇女的必备技巧了.
【解答】26~30
FFTFT
51.答案:F.细节理解题.根据"everything
can
become
the
theme
(主题)
of
paper﹣cuts,"可知一切东西都可以作为剪纸的主题,所以这个题是错误的.故填F.
52.答案:F.细节理解题.根据"People
express
traditional
culture
or
their
own
feelings
with
different
styles
of
paper﹣cuts."可知人们用不同类型的剪纸来表达传统文化或者个人的思想.所以这个题是错误的.故填F.
53.答案:T.细节理解题.根据"It
is
easy
to
learn
paper﹣cutting
but
very
difficult
to
make
it
perfect."可知学好剪纸并不容易,所以这个题是正确的.故填T.
54.答案:F.细节理解题.根据"More
over,we
need
to
learn
some
cutting
skills."可知我们需要学习一些剪纸的技巧,所以这个题是错误的.故填F.
55.答案:T.细节理解题.根据",in
many
parts
of
China,paper﹣cutting
skill
has
become
a
must
for
women"可知在中国的很多地方,剪纸已经成了妇女的必备技巧.所以这个题是正确的.故填T.
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.
五.书面表达
34.家是我们出生和成长的地方,家中有我们的亲人,家里充满了温馨.请以My
family为题写一篇70词左右的短文,介绍一下你的家庭.
_______________________________________
【解答】My
family
I
have
a
happy
family.There
are
four
people
in
my
family.They
are
my
father,my
mother,my
brother
and
I.My
father
is
35
years
old.He
is
a
police
officer.He
likes
books
and
songs.My
mother
is
a
teacher.She
has
many
students.I'm
a
student
now.I
like
English.My
brother
is
a
student,too.He
is
tall
and
thin.Now
he
is
playing
on
the
computer.He
looks
very
cool.I
love
my
family
very
much.
六.句型转换
35.请问你能告诉我你的电话号码吗?
 Could
you 
please
tell
me
your
telephone
number?
【分析】Could
you
please
tell
me
your
telephone
number?
【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型Could
you
please
do
sth你能做某事吗,表示委婉的请求.这是一种固定句型,结合句意:请问你能告诉我你的电话号码吗?
故答案为Could
you.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
36.He
doesn't
like
pop
music.
(同义句转换)
He dislikes/hates 
pop
music.
【分析】﹣﹣﹣他不喜欢流行音乐.
﹣﹣他不喜欢流行音乐.
【解答】like
的反义词是dislike
或hate,
本句是一般现在时,主语he是单数,所以dislike
或hate用三人称单数形式
故答案是:dislikes/hates
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下使用同义词,反义词作答.
37.He
used
to
swim.
(改为否定句)
He didn't
use
to 
swim.
【分析】我过去常常游泳.
【解答】used
to
do
sth.意为"过去常常做某事".其否定形式为didn't
use
to
do
sth..
故答案为:didn't
use
to.
【点评】在学习中要积累常见固定句式的用法.
38.He
wasn't
old
enough
to
go
to
school.
(同义句转换)
He
was too 
young to 
go
to
school.
【分析】他还不到上学年龄.
他太小不能去上学.
【解答】too…to
do
sth.意思是"太…而不能做某事",和not
enough
to
do
sth.意思相同.
故答案为too,to.
【点评】句型转换题,要求正确理解句意,分析句子成分.要注意运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词.
39.Cao
Tiantian
often
paints
pictures
or
collects
things
after
school.
(改为选择疑问句)
 Does
Cao
Tiantian
often
paint
pictures
or
collect
things
after
school? 
【分析】Does
Cao
Tiantian
often
paint
pictures
or
collect
things
after
school?
曹甜甜放学后经常画画还是收集东西?
【解答】选择疑问句,根据paints可知是一般现在时态,借助动词does,动词还原成原形.
故答案是:
Does
Cao
Tiantian
often
paint
pictures
or
collect
things
after
school?
【点评】此题考查选择疑问句,在熟知选择疑问句用法基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.
日期:2019/12/9
10:27:40;用户:18639370099;邮箱:18639370099;学号:18796688