2020人教版英语八年级上册Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.重点词汇、语法自测（含答案）

U3重点词汇、短语练习题
一、单项选择
1.
Our
school
is
very
different
_______
theirs.
There
are
many
beautiful
flowers
in
it.
A.
in
B.
as
C.
at
D.
from
2.
—Many
young
people
usually
offer
their
seats
to
the
old
on
the
bus.
—That’s
good.
The
old
should
be
________.
(南充)
A.
looked
for
B.
listened
to
C.
depended
on
D.
cared
for
3.
Betty
and
Mary
are
in
______school,
but
they
are
in
_______
classes.
A.
same;
different
B.
same;
the
different
C.
the
same;
different
D.
the
same;
the
different
4.We
should
_____
our
classmates
because
they
are
our
friends.
A.
care
about
B.
laugh
at
C.
look
like
D.
shout
at
5.She
often
_______
us
_______.
A.
makes；to
laugh
B.
makes；laugh
C.
keep；laugh
D.
keeps；to
laugh
6.
His
father
is
very________,
and
he
never
tells
jokes.
A.
funny
B.
serious
C.
kind
D.
outgoing
7.
________
you
don’t
give
up,
you’ll
get
good
grades.
A.
As
soon
as
B.
As
well
as
C.
As
long
as
D.
As
much
as
8.
—Can
you
tell
the
differences
between
these
two
pictures?
—Differences?
Oh,
no.
They
look
quite
________.
A.
similar
B.
different
C.
strange
D.
interesting
9.
All
his
friends
______his
happiness
when
he
won
the
match.
A.
shared
B.
shared
from
C.
shared
with
D.
shared
like
10.
It’s
dangerous
_______
with
wild
animals.
A.
for
us
to
play
B.
of
us
playing
C.
for
us
playing
D.
of
us
to
play
二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Tom
is
___________________（更勤奋的）than
Tim.
2.We
didn't
watch
the
___________
（比赛）
yesterday.
3.
Tu
Youyou
has
_______
（赢）
the
Nobel
Perize.
We
are
very
proud
of
her.
4.Can
you
sing
more
_________
（大声地）？
5.He
walks
into
the
bedroom
___________
（轻轻地）because
his
daughter
is
sleeping.
6.It
isn't
n_________
for
you
to
bring
so
many
things.
It's
only
a
two-day
journey.
7.
Do
you
know
the
m
of
“The
Belt
and
Road”?
8.
I
should
study
hard
to
get
better
g
.
9.
After
long-distance
running,
my
h
is
beating
fast.
10.
Don’t
t
it.
It’s
dangerous.
三、按要求完成下列各题
1.I
don't
think
he
is
as
tall
as
his
father.
（改为同义句）
I
think
his
father
is_____________
him.
2.I
am
160cm
tall.
Tina
is
160cm
tall,
too.
（合并为一句）
I
am
_____________
Tina.
3.They
both
like
eating
dumplings.
（改为同义句）
___________
them
like
eating
dumplings.
4.Dave
is
heavy,
but
he
can
run
very
fast.
（改为同义句）
_____________
Dave
is
heavy,
he
can
run
very
fast.
5.It's
a
nice
day,
__________?
（完成反意疑问句）
四、用方框中的单词或短语的适当形式填空
in
fact
be
like
break
bring
out
reach
1.
My
teacher
helps
to
__________
the
best
in
me.
2.
__________,
I
like
English
very
much.
3.
My
friend
________
me.
We
are
both
quiet
and
hard-working.
4.
The
apples
on
the
tree
aren’t
high.
You
can
________
them
easily.
5.
Anyone
who
_________
the
law
will
be
punished.
五、根据汉语提示填空
I
want
to______1(告诉)you
something
about
my
best
friend—Mary.
I
________________
2
(与…交朋友）her
about
three
years
ago.
She
is
an________
3(外向的）and
________
4(有天赋的）girl.
She
likes
volleyball
and__________5（练习）it
every
day.
She
has______
6（赢）many
prizes(奖）in
___________7
(不同的）
_____________8(比赛）.
______
9
(实际上）,I’m
quite
____________
10(与…不同）her.
I’m
not
___________
11(与…一样高）her.
I
don’t
like
sports.
I’m
___________12
(更加严肃的）and
___________________
13
(更加努力的），and
I
_______________
14(取得更好的成绩）.
It’s
not
___________
15(必要的）to
be
the
same.
I
like
Mary
because
she
helps
me
________
16
(使表现出）the
best
in
me.
She
can
_____________
17（让我笑），and
we
can
______
18
(分享）many
things.
Although
I’m
not
__________
19
(与…相似）her，she
______
20(真正）
cares
about
me，and
that’s
the
most
important
thing.
U3重点语法练习题
一、单项选择
1.
It’s
believed
that
playing
computer
games
too
much
does
_______
harm
than
good.
(广东)
many
B.
much
C.
more
D.
most
2.
I
can’t
tell
the
exact
time.
My
watch
goes
a
few
minutes
_______.
(河北)
A.
sooner
B.
faster
C.
later
D.
longer
3.
—Did
you
watch
2017
CCTV
Spring
Festival
Evening
Gala
in
Liangshan?
—Certainly.
Its
theme
was
“fire”;
at
night
the
sky
over
Xichang
was
as
_____
as
that
in
the
day
with
the
light
of
fire.
(凉山)
A.
bright
B.
brightly
C.
brighter
D.
more
brightly
4.
—Did
John
get
Number
1
in
the
math
exam?
—Yes,
no
one
did
so
_______
as
him.
(鄂州)
A.
good
B.
well
C.
better
D.
best
5.
Although
we
are
twins,
I’m
_____
than
my
brother.
A.
outgoing
B.
more
outgoing
C.
most
outgoing
D.
the
most
outgoing
二、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
1.
outgoing
____________
2.
fantastic
______________
3.
good
___________
4.
loudly
_________________
5.
heavy
__________
6.
early
__________________
7.
clearly
_____________
8.
serious
_________________
9.
difficult
_____________
10.
hard-working
___________
答案：U3重要词汇短语练习题
一、1
D
2
D【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——在公共汽车上许多年轻人通常给老人提供他们的座位。——那太好了。老人应该得到照顾。care
for照顾。故选D。
3
C【点拨】句意：贝蒂和玛丽在同一所学校，但她们在不同的班级。same意为“相同的”，常与定冠词the连用；different意为“不同的”，其前不加the。
4
A
5
B
6
B【点拨】funny滑稽的；有趣的；serious严肃的；稳重的；kind友好的；outgoing外向的；爱交际的。由后半句“并且他从不讲笑话”可推知他很“严肃”。
7
C【点拨】
as
soon
as一……就；as
well
as也；和……一样好；as
long
as只要；as
much
as和……一样多。“不放弃”与“取得好成绩”是条件关系，故选C。
8
A【点拨】similar相似的；different不同的；strange奇怪的；interesting有趣的。句意：——你能分辨这两幅图画之间的不同吗？——不同？
噢，不能，它们看起来十分相似。
9
A
10
A
二、1-5
more
hard-working,
competition,
won,
loudly,
quietly;
6-10
necessary,
meaning,
grades,
heart,
touch
三、1-5
taller
than,
as
tall
as,
Both
of,
Though,
isn’t
it
四、1-5
bring
out,
In
fact,
is
like,
reach,
breaks
五、1-5
tell,
made
friends
with,
outgoing,
talented,
practices;
6-10
won,
different,
competitions,
In
fact,
different
from;
11-15
as
tall
as,
more
serious,
more
hard-working,
get
better
grades,
necessary;
16-20
bring
out,
make
me
laugh,
share,
similar
to,
truly
U3重要语法练习题
一、1
C【点拨】考查形容词的比较等级。由后面的than可知用比较级形式。故选C。
2
B
3
A
4
B【点拨】so…as
…中间要用形容词或副词原级，又因副词修饰动词，故选B。
5
B【点拨】关键词法。由关键词than可知，应用比较级，outgoing的比较级为more
outgoing，故选B。
二、1-5
more
outgoing,
more
fantastic,
better,
more
loudly,
heavier;
6-10
earlier,
more
clearly,
more
serious,
more
difficult,
more
hard-working
1