Unit1 Friendship
一、完形填空
Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful This might be called 1 , but Dr. Kleitman has a new 2 . He has proved that everyone has a 3 energy cycle. During the hours when you 4 through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s 5 . The time of day when you feel most 6 is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the 7 comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it 8 such familiar monologues as: “Get up, John! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the 9 . Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives 10 what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better.
1. A. patience B. laziness C. sadness D. comfort
2. A. discovery B. invention C. explanation D. statement
3. A. changing B. increasing C. full D. daily
4. A. labour B. get C. go D. look
5. A. honest B. actual C. true D. real
6. A. pleasant B. energetic C. excited D. comfortable
7. A. power B. energy C. peak D. altitude
8. A. comes to B. gets to C. leads to D. refers to
9. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. noon
10. A. realize B. recognize C. memorize D. understand
二、语法填空
Most Americans don’t like to get advice ____11___ members of their family. They get advice from “_____12___ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. _____13___ many ofthem write letters to newspapers and magazines _____14___ give advice on many different subjects ______15___ (include) family problems, the use of la nguage, health, cooking, child care, clothes, ____16___ even on how to buy a house or a car. Most newspapers _____17____ (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are answers_____18____ (write) by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, ____19____ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special ____20___ (train) for this kind of work.
三、书面表达
我理想的朋
1.好朋友比财富还好,坏朋友比毒药更坏。
2.理想中的朋友应是良友。他没有生活中的不良嗜好,学习勤奋,尊敬父母师长,与同学友好相处,以诚相待,从不说别人坏话。
3.总之,他的优点比我多,我才可以以他为榜样。他可以在生活中,学习上给我建议来帮助我进步;给我以警告来让我不干错事。有了这样的朋友,我不怕困难和失败,充满自信地面对一切。
要求:不要逐字翻译,但要包含所有内容。词数:100左右
参考词汇:理想 ideal 财富 fortune 毒药 poison 嗜好 liking
说别人坏话speak ill of others 自信 confidence
单词拼写
1. When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of____________ (交际).
2. Failing in the examination again ___________ (心烦意乱) her a lot.
3. He was punished by the school because of his c____________ in the exam.
4. Many t__________ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.
5. My English is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_________ on learning English.
6. It’s quite n_________ for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.
7. What is the r_________ for your absence of yesterday’s meeting
8. Dancing with the rich in the party, he had a f_________ of being laughed at.
短语翻译
1. 努力去做某事________________________
2. 根据_____________________
3. 对……很狂热______________________
4. 度假_________________
5. 关心__________________
6. 镇定下来______________________
7. 与……相处得好\不好________________________
8. 有……的麻烦______________________
9. 经历,经受___________________________
10. 故意________________________
句子翻译
1. 请冷静,他不是故意这样做的。(calm down; on purpose)
2. 有些人认为上大学是没有意义的。(There is no point (in) doing sth. )
丢了钱,他感到难过。(upset)
尽管他不喜欢学习英语,他还是加入了英语俱乐部。(dislike;join)
为了不迟到,他起床很早。(in order to)
父母非常关心我们的健康。(be concerned about)
7. 直到我去到百货商店我才发现没带钱包。(not…until)
8. 这是我第一次有机会跟你们面对面地交流。(It’s the first time that..; face to face)
四.把下列句子变为间接引语。
1. She said, "I am very happy to help you."→
____________________________________________
2. He asked me, "Do you like playing football "→
____________________________________________
3. My teacher asked me, "Don't laugh."→
____________________________________________
4. The captain ordered, "Be quiet."→
____________________________________________
5. He said, “What are you going to do tomorrow ”
____________________________________________
6. “I have to study hard to make progress,” the girl said to her friend.
____________________________________________