(共22张PPT)
Unit
1
How
can
we
become
good
learners?
Period
One
How
can
you
become
a
good
learner?
3
idiots
_____a.
by
working
with
friends
_____b.
by
making
word
cards
_____c.
by
reading
the
textbook
_____d.
by
listening
to
tapes
_____e.
by
asking
the
teacher
for
help
1a
Check
(?)
the
ways
you
study
English.
Then
add
other
ways
you
sometimes
study.
?
?
?
?
介词by
+
v.-ing:
通过做某事而达到
某种目的或某种结果
常用于回答:
How
do
you
…?或How
can
I
…?
By
speaking
with
foreigners
By
watching
English
movies
By
learning
from
my
tutor
Do
you
know
other
ways
?
By
reading
English
newspapers
By
reading
English
stories
Questions
Answers
1.
__
Does
anyone
learn
English
by
watching
videos?
______
2.
__
Do
you
have
conversations
with
friends
in
English?
______
3.
__
What
about
listening
to
tapes?
______
4.
__
What
about
reading
aloud
to
practice
pronunciation?
______
5.
__
Have
you
ever
studied
with
a
group?
______
Do
you
have
other
ways
to
study?
What
are
they?
Let’s
read
the
questions
in
2a.
2a
Listen
and
check
(√)
the
questions
you
hear.
Questions
1.Does
anyone
learn
English
by
watching
videos?
2.Do
you
have
conversations
with
friends
in
English?
3.What
about
listening
to
tapes?
4.What
about
reading
aloud
to
practice
pronunciation?
5.Have
you
ever
studied
with
a
group?
2b
Listen
again.
Match
each
answer
below
with
a
question.
Answers
Yes,
I
have.
I’ve
learned
a
lot
that
way.
d.
No.
It’s
too
hard
to
understand
spoken
English.
b.
Oh,
yes.
It
really
improves
my
speaking
skills.
c.
I
do
that
sometimes.
I
think
it
helps.
a.
b.
c.
d.
√
√
√
√
Sth.
is
a
lion
in
the
way
for
me
to
improve
my
English.
I
can’t
pronounce
some
of
the
words.
I
can’t
understand
spoken
English.
I
don’t
know
how
to
increase
my
reading
speed.
I
can’t
spell
some
English
words.
I
often
make
mistakes
in
grammar.
1a
Learning
English
can
be
difficult.
What
things
are
difficult
for
you?
Read
the
list.
Check
(?)
the
statements
that
are
true
for
you.
don’t
know
enough
words
to
write
well.
can’t
get
the
pronunciation
right
be
afraid
people
might
laugh
at
me
can’t
always
make
complete
sentences
forget
a
lot
of
new
words
can’t
understand
when
people
speak
too
quickly
don’t
get
much
writing
practice
can’t
understand
the
words
in
magazines
What
other
things
are
difficult
for
you?
Make
a
list.
(1b)
1c
Paul
finds
it
difficult
to
learn
English.
Listen
and
complete
the
learning
challenges
he
talks
about.
1.
He
can’t
get
the______________
right.
2.
He___________
a
lot
of
new
words.
3.
He
can’t
always__________
when
people
talk
to
him.
4.
He
doesn’t
get
much___________
practice.
Chanllenges
pronunciation
forgets
understand
writing
1d
Listen
again.
Complete
the
solutions.
1.
________________
can
help.
He
can
always_____________________
in
his
notebook
and
study
them
at
home.
He
can________________________
to
practice
speaking.
He
should
find
a_______
to
practice
writing.
Solutions
Listening
write
the
new
words
join
an
English
language
club
pen
pal
DISCUSS:
Do
you
have
trouble
in
learning
English?
What
problems
do
you
have?
Problem1:
Problem
2:
I
can’t
understand
what
people
are
saying.
Advice:
You
should
remember
more
words.
You
should
do
more
listening
practice
by
listening
to
tapes
or
watching
videos
more
often.
I
don’t
understand
English
grammar.
Advice:
You
should
ask
your
teacher
for
help.
You
should
listen
to
the
teacher
carefully
in
class
and
take
notes
carefully.
Read
the
note
as
often
as
possible.
You
should
also
do
more
grammar
exercises.
DISCUSS:
Do
you
have
trouble
in
learning
English?
What
problems
do
you
have?
Problem
3:
Problem
4:
I
can’t
get
the
pronunciation
right.
Advice:
You
should
listen
to
English
tapes
more,
and
try
to
repeat
aloud.
Watching
more
English
movies
also
helps
a
lot.
I
am
a
slow
reader.
Advice:
When
reading,
you
should
just
read
quickly
to
get
the
main
ideas.
You
shouldn’t
read
word
by
word,
but
read
word
groups.
You
should
try
to
guess
the
meaning
of
the
words.
Be
patient.
DISCUSS:
Do
you
have
trouble
in
learning
English?
What
problems
do
you
have?
Problem
5:
I
always
write
wrong
sentences,
and
I
don’t’
know
what
to
write.
You
can
keep
a
diary,
and
try
to
write
something
every
day.
Or
you
can
find
a
pen
pal
from
America
or
other
English-speaking
countries.
Advice:
Jack:
Annie,
I’m
a
little
nervous.
I
have
to
finish
reading
a
book
and
give
a
report
next
Monday.
Annie:
That
doesn’t
sound
too
bad.
Jack:
But
I’m
a
very
slow
reader.
Annie:
Just
read
quickly
to
get
the
main
ideas
at
first.
Don’t
read
word
by
word.
Read
word
groups.
2d
Role-play
the
conversation.
Jack:
But
I
don’t
understand
many
of
the
words.
I
have
to
use
a
dictionary.
Annie:
Try
to
guess
a
word’s
meaning
by
reading
the
sentences
before
and
after
it.
You
probably
understand
more
than
you
think.
Jack:
That
sounds
difficult!
Annie:
Well,
be
patient.
It
takes
time.
You
can
become
better
by
reading
something
you
enjoy
every
day.
The
more
you
read,
the
faster
you’ll
be.
n.
句子
adj.
耐心的；n.
病人
1.
by
working
with
friends
2.
by
watching
English
movies.
3.
by
making
word
cards.
4.
by
reading
the
textbook.
5.
by
listening
to
tapes.
6.
by
asking
the
teacher
for
help.
7.
by
reading
aloud.
…
How
do
you
study
English?
【例句】
1.
Come
and
sit
by
us.
2.
Peter
goes
to
work
by
bus
every
day.
3.
Tony
will
come
back
by
10:00
pm.
4.
English
is
spoken
by
lots
of
people.
5.
My
brother
studies
history
by
working
with
a
group.
【结论】
1.
by可表示位置，(1)
“__________”，如句1。也有“从……旁边(经过)”之意。
2.
by可表示交通、传递等的方式，如句2。
3.
by可表示时间，“到(某时)之前;
不迟于”，如句3。
4.
by可用于构成(2)
________，“被,
由”，如句4。
5.
by可表示方式或手段，(3)
“____________”结构在句中作方式状语，“通过……方式(方法)”或“借助……手段”，如句5。
在……旁边
被动语态
by+v.-ing形式
补充：
by
and
by
:
意为“不久以后”、“不一会儿”。如：
不久以后，越来越多的人开始学英语了。
By
and
by,
more
and
more
people
began
to
study
English.
敢问way在何方
by
the
way?
顺便说说，顺便提起
in
a
way
in
some
ways
在某种程度上；从某种意义上
in
one
way
in
the
way??
挡道，妨碍
In
this
/
that
way
用这种/
那种方式
On
the
way
去…的路上
Make
one’s
way
费力前往
