初中中考英语完形填空专项练习-教育类03（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
教育类（10篇专练）
完形填空03
1.完形填空
??? There are__many__ways for us to learn English. Different people have different ways. But I think the best way to learn English is 1 it. Do you 2 with me?2-1-c-n-j-y
牋 Li YPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
ening speaking, reading and writing are all very 3 爄n learning English. So we should learn the four English skills. While learning English, we need to 4 爉any words, grammar rules and know about 5 cultures. Some people learn English by listening to the 6 爋r watching TV. They try to 7 燛nglish with their friends every day. You don't need to care how badly you speak. The more you speak, the better your English will become. Some people go to the English corner to 8 爓ith other people in English. They also read English storybooks very often. When they meet a new word, they will look it up in 9 . You should also practice 10 爄n English every day.21教育名师原创作品
??? Keep trying and working hard to improve your English.
1. A. speaking B. writing C. using D. reading
2. A. start B. agree C. study D. communicate
3. A. interested B. excited C. happy D. important
4. A. make B. know C. repeat D. follow
5. A. Western B. Chinese C. official D. national
6. A. book B. radio C. word D. movie
7. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk
8. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
9. A. an English corner B. a TV program C. a storybook D. a dictionary
10. A. writing B. listening C. making D. speaking
2.完形填空
??? Will yo_u_put__others' needs before your own? What feeling will you get if you do? Here is an experience of mine.21世纪教育网版权所有
??? It__was_a_ wet day and I had a hard time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood(心情). What's more, I went out without breakfast and I left my 1 ?at home. So I couldn't get lunch and was terribly hungry.
??? When I fin_ished__my work, I 2 ?to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy 3 . Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my 4 ?meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
??? As I was _halfwa_y home, my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in trouble and needed a lift(搭便车) home. My mind said, "I will get him after I get the meal." But my mouth said, "All right, I'll give him a 5 ."
牋 He jump YPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
 in te car with a smile on his face and repeated how 6 爃e was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the 7 爏topped him from making that journey.【出处：21教育名师】
??? Tra_ffic_w_as 8 . A drive to his home normally took 10 minutes, but that day it took 30 minutes.【版权所有：21教育】
??? Now you wou_ld_gue_ss the person that I was helping is a 9 爁riend of mine. But, in fact, he is a friend of a friend's.
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r if will ever see this person again, but I feel glad I was there when he 10 爉e.
牋 So you wil YPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
feel ourself helpful and useful when you care more about others.
1. A. key B. computer C. wallet D. notebook
2. A. called B. wanted C. tried D. remembered
3. A. gift B. lunch C. fruit D. dinner
4. A. hot B. first C. simple D. free
5. A. choice B. greeting C. ride D. smile
6. A. sorry B. thankful C. surprised D. comfortable
7. A. rain B. time C. work D. traffic
8. A. easy B. free C. joyful D. terrible
9. A. new B. lovely C. close D. common
10. A. chose B. phoned C. joined D. needed
3.完形填空
??? Some ch_ildren_ wish to be writers when they grow up. That 1 ?that they want to write stories or books. They would be happy if many people read their stories or books some day, but I would like 2 爐hese children that they will need to be good readers and read a lot before they become good writers.21穋n穓y穋om
牋 Nearly a YPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
 grea writers often listened 3 爋thers tell stories long before they started school. They also 4 爋n reading for hours and hours for years. Even when they had become writers, they spent much of their time 5 燽ooks instead of watching TV in the evening.
牋 If you are a YPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
ood rader, it won't take you long 6 爐he reading homework your teacher asks you to do. Then you will have time to read 7 燽ooks for fun. You will read so 8 爐hat you will always want to look for more books to read.
牋 If you wan YPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
to bea writer, reading is very 9 . When you decide to become a writer, you had better tell 10 , "I must read more and more if I really want to become a good writer."
1. A. means B. meaning C. mean D. meant
2. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell
3. A. for B. to C. at D. of
4. A. keep B. keeping C. kept D. will keep
5. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
6. A. do B. doing C. did D. to do
7. A. others B. other C. another D. the other
8. A. good B. well C. better D. best
9. A. important B. importantly C. importance D. more importantly
10. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours
4.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
??? Wo_rld_Re_ad Aloud Day is celebrated on the first Wednesday of March each year. It was started by the LitWorld.Org website in 2010. Now it has reached 65 1 ?such as America and China.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
??? The webs_ite_ha_s a 2 ?aim (目标). It is to encourage almost 800 million people all over the world who cannot read to enjoy the fun of read?ing 3 . The website wants its visitors to imagine a 4 ?where everyone can read. The website has invited its visitors to join a Global Literacy Movement to reduce the number of illiterate (目不识丁的) people in the world.
??? You can ce_lebrat_e it by wading aloud and 5 . When you find a book and are ready to 6 ?aloud, remember to find an audience (听众). You will be very 7 ?if you discuss the book with your audience.
??? Celebratin_g_Worl_d Read Aloud Day is a way to 8 爐he world that everyone can read. Lots of people 9 爐hat World Read Aloud Day will change the world although it is not a(n) 10 爁estival in the world. Do you want to celebrate World Read Aloud Day?
1. A. towns B. cities C. countries
2. A. lucky B. great C. busy
3. A. books B. sports C. names
4. A. job B. world C. hobby
5. A. wildly B. heavily C. happily
6. A. live B. watch C. read
7. A. patient B. bored C. excited
8. A. open B. show C. return
9. A. laugh B. agree C. push
10. A. important B. easy C. new
5.（2019八上·衢州期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。
??? We all k_now_th_at "Practice makes perfect." is a very popular saying both in Chinese and English .It means that if you want to learn 1 , you have to practise it many times, and then you may remember 2 . Also we can say the more you know something, 3 you can do it. No matter(无论) 4 ?we do , those words are very 5 ?to us.
??? We can t_ake_En_glish study 6 ?an example. If we want 7 some new words by heart, we must learn them and read them again and again 8 ?we can remember them. Sometimes it will 9 ?a lot of time for us to remember , but once we remember , we can use them freely. If we 10 ?our best , we will do it very well .When you take an English exam and meet some meanings and usages (用法) you don't remember, how will you feel at that time? You must feel 11 . So English study means that you 12 practise more and more.
??? We__can_l_ook at 13 爀xample in learning. When we read the same story for many times, we can remember it 14 爓ell that we can tell it to others. At the same time, we can also 15 some stories from what we have heard. So in our study and life, we should keep the sentence "Practice makes perfect." in our mind . In this way, we can study well and live a better life.
1. A. nothing new B. anything new C. something new D. something easy
2. A. what you learn B. how you learn C. when you learn D. why you learn
3. A. better B. the better C. how D. best
4. A. what B. when C. how D. where
5. A. useless B. bad C. difficult D. useful
6. A. as B. like C. with D. without
7. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned
8. A. after B. if C. when D. until
9. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
10. A. trying B. tried C. try D. will try
11. A. happy B. glad C. sorry D. excited
12. A. have to B. are able to C. may D. needn't
13. A. other B. another C. other
14. A. very B. too C. so D. such
15. A. build up B. make up C. cut up D. turn up
6.（2019八上·武邑期中）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 21·世纪*教育网
??? A d_iffere_nt kind of school in Pakistan is giving poor children a new chance(机会) to study. Sometimes their 1 ?also come to study.
??? The 2 ?is called Street to School. It started in Karachi in 2014. In Karachi, some parents didn't want to send their children to school. There were quite a few children playing on the street every day when 3 ?parents worked. Street to School was founded(创建) for these children.
??? Children a_t_Stre_et to School learn reading, writing, English and math. They can also learn 4 爐o stay healthy and take care of themselves. Also, there are all kinds of sports 5 燼nd children always have a good time.
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er ofStreet to School is Mohammad Hassan. He says, "We started this program for kids, but we 6 ?quickly that the kids would bring their homework without parents' signatures(签名). That meant kids were not getting help at home to do their homework. Then we 7 ?to start a special class for these parents so that they could help their kids with homework."
牋 Uzma is YPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
 mothr, she joined Street to School last month. She says, "I didn't go to school when I was young. I could 8 爎ead or write. This is why I am here today."
牋 Tahira  YPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
bi isa 9 . She has always worked as a clothes maker and never got the chance to go to school. "I was also 10 爄n learning when I saw both my grandson and granddaughter studying. Learning is really fun," says Tahira.
1. A. family B. teachers C. doctors D. traders
2. A. street B. program C. problem D. symbol
3. A. my B. her C. our D. their
4. A. what B. who C. why D. how
5. A. points B. buildings C. activities D. results
6. A. woke up B. cut up C. felt like D. found out
7. A. stopped B. decided C. taught D. followed
8. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. once
9. A. grandmother B. grandfather C. mother D. father
10. A. bored B. relaxed C. interested D. hungry
7.（2019八上·融安期中）阅读下面短文，选择最佳的答案。
??? Many Chinese__stude_nts find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much 1 to learn than English.
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me stdents in other countries can speak Chinese very 2 . If you don't see them, you may think they are Chinese. What 3 them successful?
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convesation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 4 . If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at 5 . But if you talk as 6 as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese," says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is 7 Chinese at Beijing University. She is interested in China and 8 history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 9 about the country.
Chinese is dif_ferent_ from English, 10 we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.
1. A. difficult B. difficulter C. more difficult
2. A. well B. good C. badly
3. A. makes B. make C. making
4. A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese
5. A. listen B. talking C. listening
6. A. much B. more C. less
7. A. telling B. teaching C. studying
8. A. it B. its C. it's
9. A. something B. anything C. everything
10. A. so B. but C. and
8.（2019八上·重庆期中）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
??? Once a fisherman was sitting under a tree near the beach.
??? A _rich_t_rader walked to him. He 1 ?why the fisherman didn't go out to fish, but just sat under the tree.
??? The__trade_r asked, "Why are you so relaxed? Don't you need to work?"
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isheran answered, "I have already caught 2 fish for today."
牋 The trad YPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
 didnt understand this. He asked, "Well, why don't you go to catch more fish instead of 3 time sitting under a tree?"
牋 The fishe YPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
an relied, "Why would I want to catch more 4 ?"
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couldsell them, and make more money, and buy a 5 boat." said the trader.
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rman sked again, "OK, 6 what would I do with a bigger boat?"
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fishig in deeper waters and catch even more fish, and get more money. Then you could become a rich man 7 me."
牋 "What would I do after that?"
牋 The trader said, "You could enjoy your life 8 ."
牋 Finally, the fisherman said, "What do you think I'm doing now?"
牋 You do YPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
t hav to be rich to enjoy 9 life. Sometimes a simple and quiet life is more enjoyable than a rich and busy one. It's important 10 quiet time in life and not worry too much about the tomorrow.
1. A. wondered B. waited C. won D. expected
2. A. many B. much C. enough D. few
3. A. taking B. spending C. paying D. costing
4. A. boat B. money C. meal D. fish
5. A. big B. small C. bigger D. smaller
6. A. however B. but C. though D. although
7. A. for B. like C. to D. at
8. A. quietly B. seriously C. loudly D. hardly
9. A. I B. my C. you D. your
10. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed
9.（2019九上·九龙坡期中）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 2·1·c·n·j·y
?? ?I _can_st_ill remember the first time Father bought me pomegranates(石榴). After I had a long look at the fruit, I 1 , "Why did you buy such ugly fruit? Why not buy apples? Pomegranates do not 2 燼s nice as apples."
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her hard my words, he said nothing. He 3 爏miled. He told me that I would find out why he did so later.www-2-1-cnjy-com
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got hme, he took me into the kitchen and cut open one of the pomegranates 4 燼 knife. "Now I will 5 爕ou its real face!" he said.21*cnjy*com
牋"Wow!" I _cried._ What was inside the fruit was completely 6 ?from its outside. The pomegranate had small "rooms" inside it. Each "room" 7 lots of seeds. And each seed looked like a beautiful, shiny ruby (红宝石).
? ??"Do you thi_nk_it__is beautiful?" Father asked. "That shows you can never judge(评判) something simply by its outside. You must always look at its 8 , too."
?? ?I suddenly _realiz_ed that Father's words were not only about fruit, 9 燼lso about some people like pomegranates that are not very beautiful. But they can still have beautiful 10 .
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o to he supermarket, I always buy some pomegranates to share with my friends and family.
1. A. said B. thought C. called D. spoke
2. A. smell B. sound C. look D. feel
3. A. even B. still C. just D. again
4. A. with B. on C. by D. in
5. A. show B. answer C. find D. invite
6. A. far B. free C. special D. different
7. A. brought B. held C. took D. stood
8. A. inside B. indoors C. outdoors D. indoor
9. A. so B. until C. but D. if
10. A. faces B. rooms C. words D. hearts
10.完形填空
??? Lisa i_s_seri_ous about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they 1 燿o according to their ages. She started by asking John, the 2 爋f her two sons, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore 3 爐he l5-year-old boy. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, 4 him, too. They take turns to wash the 5 each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make the bed and 6 爁ood from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides (除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals 7 ?their parents are not at home. The family of 8 ?live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says, "When I was young, my father wanted us things on our own (独立地) and learn how?to 9 ? ourselves. Now I'm doing it to my kids." John says, "Doing chores is 10 ?I can learn important life skills."21教育网
1. A. must B. can C. may D. will
2. A. elder B. taller C. younger D. shorter
3. A. with B. as C. for D. by
4. A. likes B. finds C. hates D. helps
5. A. hands B. dishes C. fruit D. clothes
6. A. borrow B. cook C. buy D. sell
7. A. when B. how C. what D. why
8. A. two B. three C. four D. five
9. A. work on B. take part in C. turn on D. take care of
10. A. bad B. good C. difficult D. boring
答案及解析
1.【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 21cnjy.com
【分析】本文介绍了学英_è?????????????????_—听说读写。
（1）句意：但是我认为学习英语最好的方法是使用它。A.speaking说；B.writing写；C.using使用；D.reading阅读。由后文描述可知，学习英语的最好方法是使用它。故选C。
（2）句意：你同意我吗？A.start开始；B.agree同意；C.study学习；D.communicate交流。agree with sb.同意某人，固定搭配。故选B。
（3）句意：听、说、读、写在英语学习中都很重要。A.interested感兴趣的；B.excited激动的；C.happy开心的；D.important重要的。由后文 So we should learn the four English skills. 可知，我们要学习这四种技能，由此可知，听、说、读、写在英语学习中都很重要。故选D。
（4）句意：在学习英语的时候，我们需要知道很多单词，语法规则和了解西方文化。A.make制作；B.know知道；C.repeat重复；D.follow跟随。由常识可知，学习英语需要知道单词。故选B。
（5）句意同上。A.Western西方的；B.Chinese中国的；C.official官方的；D.national国家的。英语是西方的语言，所以此处表示了解西方文化。故选A。
（6）句意：有些人通过听收音机或看电视来学习英语。A.book书；B.radio广播；C.word单词；D.movie电影。由空前 listening to 可知，此处指的收听广播。故选B。
（7）句意：他们试着每天和朋友们说英语。A.speak说；B.say说；C.tell告诉；D.talk谈论。说英语用动词speak。故选A。
（8)? 句意：有些人到英语角用英语和其他人交谈。A.tell告诉；B.talk谈论；C.speak说；D.say说。talk with sb.和某人交谈，固定搭配。故选B。
（9）句意：当他们遇到一个新单词时，他们就会查词典。A.an English corner英语角；B.a TV program一个电视节目；C.a storybook一本故事书；D.a dictionary一本字典。由常识可知，人们在词典中，查阅单词的意思。故选D。
（10）句意：你也应该每天练习用英语写作。A.writing写作；B.listening听；C.making制作；D.speaking说。前面提到了学英语的听、说、读、，所以此处指用英语写作。故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
2.【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D； www.21-cn-jy.com
【分析】短文大_??????????????????_人的需求放在自己的前面吗？这篇短文作者给我们讲述了他的一个经历，当他把别人的需求放在自己的前面时，他觉得很高兴，因为自己对别人来说是有帮助的、有用的。
（1）名词辨析。句意：而且我没有吃早饭，还把钱包忘在了家里。key 钥匙；computer电脑；wallet钱包；notebook笔记本。根据下句话So I couldn't get lunch and was terribly hungry.我没有买午饭，可知，他是把钱包忘在了家里。故选C。
（2）动词辨析。句意：当我做完工作的时候，我打电话让我的妻子拿着钱去大门口接我，这样我就能快点去买晚饭。called 打电话；wanted想要；tried尝试；remembered记得。根据下文Then I quickly made my way home可知，这里作者还没有要回家，所以是给妻子打电话；下文中As I was halfway home, my wife told me by phone that…也可知，他和妻子是通过电话联系的。故选A。
（3）名词辨析。句意：当我做完工作的时候，我打电话让我的妻子拿着钱去大门口接我，这样我就能快点去买晚饭。gift 礼物；lunch午饭；fruit水果；dinner晚饭。根据上文What's more, I went out without breakfast and I left my__1__at home. So I couldn't get lunch and was terribly hungry.可知，作者的早饭和午饭都没有吃，这里下班了，他应该想赶紧吃晚饭。故选D。
（4）形容词辨析。句意：然后我快点回家希望能在5点吃上我这一天的第一顿饭。hot热的；first第一个；simple简单的；free自由的，空闲的。根据上文What's more, I went out without breakfast and I left my wallet at home. So I couldn't get lunch and was terribly hungry.可知，这是作者这一天吃的第一顿饭。故选B。
（5）名词辨析。句意：但是我的嘴上却说：“好的，我去接他。”choice选择；greeting问候；ride骑车；smile微笑。根据作者的回答All right可知，作者答应去接他的朋友，这里give sb. a ride是固定短语，开车接某人。故选C。
（6）形容词辨析。句意：他脸上带着微笑跳进了车里，不断地重复说我能带他回家他是多么的感激。sorry 对不起；thankful感激的，感谢的；surprised 吃惊的；comfortable舒适的。根据文意可知，作者的朋友因为作者能去接他而表示感谢。故选B。
（7）名词辨析。句意：他告诉我他通常从公司走路回家，但那天雨阻止了他走路回家。rain 下雨；time 时间；work工作；traffic交通。根据上文It was a wet day可知，文章中叙述的这件事发生在一个下雨天，因此我们可以推测是因为下雨所以作者的朋友那天没有走路回家。故选A。
（8）形容词辨析。句意：交通很糟糕。easy容易的；free自由的，空闲的；joyful欢喜的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的。根据下句话A drive to his home normally took 10 minutes, but that day it took 30 minutes可知，往常开车10分钟的路程，那天花费了30分钟，由此可知交通非常的拥挤，故选D。
（9）形容词辨析。句意：现在你也许你会猜想那个我帮助的人是我的一个亲密的朋友。new新的；lovely可爱的；close亲密的；common普遍的。根据下句话But, in fact, he is a friend of a friend's.可知，作者这里告诉我们他的这个朋友与他的关系并不是很亲密，只是一个朋友的朋友。故选C。
（10）动词辨析。句意：我不知道我是否还会再见到这个人，但是我很高兴当他需要我的时候，我就在那里。chose 选择；phoned打电话；joined加入，参加；needed需要。根据文意可知，作者在朋友需要他的时候，帮助了他。故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空。先跳过空格阅读短文，理解短文大意。然后仔细阅读每个句子，弄清句意。然后根据句意和上下文的联系确定句中所缺的成分，然后根据语法知识和固定搭配从所给的选项中选出合适的答案放在空格处，然后进行核查确定正确答案。21*cnjy*com
3.【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；
【分析】文章大意：本文主要说明_é??è??????????????_子成为作家有帮助作用。
（1）考查动词辨析。句意：那意味着他们想要写故事或书。根据后面they want可知时态是一般现在时，主语that是第三人称单数，后面要用动词作谓语引导宾语从句，故用动词mean的第三人称单数形式 means，故答案是A。
（2）考查动词辨析。句意：但是我想告诉这些孩子们，他们在成为好作家之前，需要成为一名好读者，并且读很多书。根据前面的 would like，考查固定短语 would like to do sth想要做某事，要用不定式，故答案是D。
（3）考查介词辨析。句意：几乎所有的好作家在上学之前经常倾听他人的故事。根据题干，考查固定短语 listen to听，故答案是B。
（4）考查动词辨析。句意：他们也坚持看好几个小时的书好几年。根据前面 listened spent和后面的可知时态是一般过去时，所以这里也要用keep的过去式kept，故答案是C。
（5）考查动词辨析。句意：晚上，他们花费了许多的时间在看书上，而不是看电视。根据题干，考查固定短语 spent time doing sth花费时间做某事，故答案是C。
（6）考查动词辨析。句意： 如果你是一个好读者，你不会花很长时间在老师要求你做的阅读作业上。根据题干，是固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.，意为“某人花多少时间做某事”，故答案是D。
（7）考查代词辨析。句意：然后，你有其余的时间去阅读其他的书以获得乐趣。another指不定数目中的“另一个，又一个(三个以上)”，用来代替或修饰单数可数名词； other意思是"另外的，其他的"，修饰复数名词。 the other通常指两个中的“另一个”； others泛指"另外的人或物"。本题后面是复数名词，故答案是B。
（8）考查形容词辨析。句意：你读的很好，以至于你会经常寻找更多的书来阅读。A 好，形容词，B好，副词；C更好的；D最好的；根据 You will read so修饰动词要用用副词，且so后面要用原型，故答案是B。
（9）考查名词辨析。句意：如果你想要成为一名作家，阅读是非常重要的。A重要的，形容词，B重要的，副词；C重要性，名词；D更重要地，副词；根据题干，要用形容词作is表语，故答案是A。
（10）考查代词辨析。句意：当你决定成为一名作家的时候，你最好告诉自己。A你；B你的；C你自己；D你的；根据后面 must read more and more if really want to become good writer。如果我想成为一名好作家，我要读越来越多的书，前面应该是告诉自己，故答案是C。
【点评】考查完形填空，做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意，理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。然后逐一做题，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。
4.【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；
【分析】大意：本文介绍_World__Read Aloud Day的由来和意义。
（1）句意：前已覆盖美国、中国等65个国家。A.城镇；B. 城市；C. 国家。根据such as America and China.可知涉及的是65个国家，故选C。
（2）句意：?这个网站有一个很好的目标。A.幸运的；B. 伟大的，棒的；C. 繁忙的。根据下文It is to encourage almost 800 million people all over the world …，可知这是一个很伟大的目标，故选B。
（3）句意：它鼓励全世界近8亿不能读书的人享受读书的乐趣。A. 课本，书本；B. 运动；C. 名字。根据World Read Aloud Day，以及下文When you find a book and are ready to…可知这是关于朗读的故事，因此是阅读书，故选A。
（4）句意：该网站希望访问者想象一个人人都能阅读的世界。A. 工作；B. 世界；C. 爱好。根据句意，可知是想象一个人人都能阅读的世界，故选B。
（5）句意：你可以大声快乐地朗读来庆祝它。A. 野生地；B. 沉重地，繁重地；C. 高兴地。根据celebrate，庆祝，可知是通过大声地开心地朗读来庆祝这个活动，故选C。
（6）句意：当你找到一本书并准备大声朗读时，记得找一个听众。A. 居住；B. 观看；C. 阅读，朗读。根据文章，都是在鼓励大家大声地朗读，故选C。
（7）句意：如果你和你的听众讨论这本书，你会很兴奋的。A. 耐心的；B. 无聊的；C. 兴奋的。根据句意，可知找一位听众，这对你来说是有帮助的，结合选项，故选C。
（8）句意：庆祝世界朗读日是向世界展示每个人都能阅读的一种方式。A. 打开；B. 展示；C. 归还。根据句意，可知这个活动的目的，是向世界展示人人都能阅读，故选B。
（9）句意：很多人都认为世界朗读日将改变世界……。A. 嘲笑；B. 同意；C. 推。根据句意，可知大家是赞同这个活动会改变世界的，故选B。
（10）句意：……虽然它不是世界上重要的节日。A. 重要的；B. 容易的；C. 新的。根据although，可知前后句是让步关系，尽管它现在不是世界上最重要的节日，但是它以后会改变世界的，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的选项。
5.【答案】__???1???C???_（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B；
【分析】主要讲了通过英_è?????????????????_来说明熟能生巧。
（1）句意：它意味着如果你想学习新的东西，你必须多次练习，然后你可以记住你所学的东西。A.没有新东西；B.任何新东西；C.一些新东西；D.一些简单的东西。熟能生巧意思是把一些新东西多加练习来记住所学，故选C。
（2）句意：它意味着如果你想学习新的东西，你必须多次练习，然后你可以记住你所学的东西。A.你学习的东西；B.你怎样学习；C.你什么时候学习；D.你为什么学习。熟能生巧是记住所学东西，故选A。
（3）句意：我们也可以说你知道的越多，你就能做得越好。better更好；how怎样；best最好。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越......越......，固定搭配，故选B。
（4）句意：不管我们做什么，那些话对我们都很有用。A.什么；B.什么时候；C.怎样；D.哪里。do做，及物动词，缺少宾语，所以用疑问代词what作宾语，when/how、where都是副词，不能作宾语，故选A。
（5）句意：不管我们做什么，那些话对我们都很有用。A.无用的；B.坏的；C.困难的；D.有用的。多加练习的话语是有用的，故选D。
（6）句意：我们拿英语学习为例。A.作为；B.像；C.和；D.没有。take...as an example，把......作为例子，固定搭配，故选A。
（7）句意：如果我们想学习一些生词，我们必须学习并反复阅读，直到我们能记住它们。want to do sth.想要做某事，固定搭配，故选C。
（8）句意：如果我们想学习一些生词，我们必须学习并反复阅读，直到我们能记住它们。A.在......之后；B.如果；C.当......时候；D.直到。学习新单词时要反复读直到记住为止，所以用until，故选D。
（9）句意：有时对于我们来说记住将花费许多时间。spend花费，主语一般是人，spend+时间+doing sth.花费时间做某事；take花费，It takes sb. some time to do sth,花费某人多长时间做某事；cost花费，sth. cost（s）sb.+钱某物花费某人多少钱；主语一般是物；pay支付，主语一般是人，pay...for...为??????支付??????。It will take sb. sometime to do sth.做某事将花费某人多长时间，故选B。
（10）句意：如果我们尽我们最大努力，我们将把它做得非常好。if引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用will+动词原形，if所在句子是从句，所以用一般现在时，主语是复数we，所以用动词原形try，故选C。
（11）句意：你一定感到抱歉。A.高兴的；B.高兴的；C.抱歉的；D.令人兴奋的。根据前句When you take an English exam and meet some meanings and usages (用法) you don't remember可知英语考试时遇见没有记住的意思和用法时会感到抱歉，故选C。
（12）句意：所以英语学习意味着你不得不更多练习。A.不得不；B.能够；C.或许；D.没必要。越多练习才不会忘记，所以是不得不多加练习，故选A。
（13）句意：我们可以看学习上的另一个例子。other其他的，后面用可数名词复数；the others其他的人或者事物；another另一个，后面用可数名词单数。example例子，单数，所以用another，故选B。
（14）句意：当我们读同一个故事很多次，我们可以记得如此好以至于我们可以告诉别人。A.非常；B.太；C.如此；D.这样的。so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，表示如此......以至于......，固定搭配，故选C。
（15）句意：同时，我们也可以根据所听到的来编一些故事。A.建立；B.编造；C.切碎；D.出现。stories故事，根据已经听到的来编造故事，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
6.【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；
【分析】短文介绍了巴基斯坦卡拉_???????????????è??_道学校。给贫穷孩子们学习的机会。他们的家长也可以参加到班级，辅导孩子们的作业，家长们也感到有趣。
（1）句意：有时，他们的家人也来学习。A.family家人；B.teachers老师；C.doctors医生； D. traders商人。根据上一句提到孩子，可知和他们一起学习的应该是他们的家人，故答案选A。
（2）句意：这个工程被叫作街道上学。A.street街道；B.program项目；C.problem问题；D.symbol象征，符号。根据下文内容可知，这是一个关于孩子教育的项目，故答案选B。
（3）句意：当孩子们的父母工作时，每天有相当多的孩子在街上玩耍。A.my我的；B.her她的；C.our我们的；D.their他们的。根据前面的children孩子们可知，用复数their，故答案选D。
（4）句意：他们也能够学习如何保持健康和照顾他们自己。A.what什么；B.who谁；C.why为什么；D.how怎么样。根据句意孩子们学习生存的方式，用how，故答案选D。
（5）句意：还有各种各样的体育活动，孩子们总是玩得开心。A.points得分，目的； B.buildings建筑物；C.activities活动；D.results结果。根据空格前的sports体育可知是体育活动，故答案选C。
（6）句意：但是我们很快发现，孩子们会带来没有他们家长签名的作业。A.woke up醒来；B.cut up切碎；C.felt like想要；D.found out发现，找到。根据常识可知，后面的事实是他发现的，故答案选D。
（7）句意：后来，我们决定为这些家长开设特殊的班级，以便他们能够帮助孩子写作业。A.stopped停止；B.decided决定；C.taught教；D.followed跟随，遵守。根据上一句孩子们在家不能得到写作业的帮助，可知我们决定给家长开设专门的班级，故答案选B。
（8）句意：我几乎不会读和写。A.always总是，一直；B.sometimes有时；C.hardly几乎不； D. once曾经，一次。根据上一句＂我小时候没有上过学＂，可知她自己几乎不会读和写，故答案选C。
（9）句意：Tahira Bibi是一个祖母。A.grandmother祖母；B.grandfather祖父；C.mother母亲；D. father父亲。根据下文的代词she可知是个女性，＂当我看见我的孙子和孙女学习，我对学习也感兴趣＂，可知Tahira Bibi是个祖母，故答案选A。
（10）句意：当我看见我的孙子和孙女学习，我对学习也感兴趣。A.bored无聊的；B.relaxed放松的；C.interested有趣的；D.hungry饥饿的。be interested in对……感兴趣，固定搭配，根据后一句Learning is really fun学习真的是有趣的，可知她对学习感兴趣，故答案选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
7.【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；
【分析】本文主要介绍了学习_?±?è??????????????_法。
（1）句意：事实上，汉语比英语更难学。根据than比，可知前面应用比较级，difficult困难的，其比较级为more difficult，故选C。
（2）句意：仍然有一些其他国家的学生可以很好地说汉语。此处应填副词修饰动词speak说，good为形容词，排除B；根据下文If you don't see them, you may think they are Chinese如果你看不到他们，你可能会认为他们是中国人，可知他们汉语说得很好，well好地，副词，故选A。
（3）句意：是什么让他们成功呢？what为主语，them为宾语，中间应填动词做谓语，且what是第三人称单数，make用第三人称单数形式，故选A.
（4）句意：我尽量用汉语说话。因该句是回答上段的What makes them successful，即回答讲好汉语的方法，可知回答是用汉语讲话，Chinese汉语，故选B。
（5）句意：如果你只听别人说，你将会擅长听。根据If you only listen to what others speak，可知如果只是听的话，将会擅长听，listen听，be good at+doing，listen用ing形式，故选C。
（6）句意：但是如果你尽可能多的说，你将会发现你可以讲好汉语。as+形容词或副词的原级+as，和……一样，much多，副词原级，其余选项为比较级，故选A。
（7）句意：现在她在北京大学学习汉语。根据下文She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know…，她认为学习一门语言，一个人必须尽量知道……可知她在学习汉语，study学习，此处是现在进行时，用studying，故选C。
（8）句意：她对中国和中国的历史感兴趣。因history历史为名词，前面应是形容词性物主代词，its它的，形容词性物主代词，故选B。
（9）句意：她认为学习一门语言，一个人必须尽量知道一些关于这个国家的事情。something某些事，常用语肯定句；anything任何事，常用语否定句；everything每件事，该句为肯定句，且是学习某些事而不是每件事，故选A。
（10）句意：汉语和英语不同，但是我们可以用同样的方式学习。根据Chinese is different from English及use the same way in learning it，可知上下文是转折关系，but但是，表转折，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意理解文章大意，结合上下文来选择合适的选项。
8.【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；
【分析】文章大意：这篇短文给_??????è??è?°??????_个渔夫和商人的对话，告诉我们享受生活不一定要变得富有，有时候简单而宁静的生活比丰富而忙碌的生活更令人愉快。
（1）句意：他想知道为什么渔夫不去捕鱼，而是坐在树下面。wondered想知道；waited等待；won??? 赢；expected期待，预料。根据句意和下文The trader asked, “Why are you so relaxed? Don't you need to work?”可知，商人想知道渔夫为什么这么轻松，不去捕鱼。故答案选A。
（2）句意：渔夫回答说：“我今天捕的鱼已经够多了。”many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；enough足够；few很少。根据句意和下文He asked, “Well, why don't you go to catch more fish你为什么不去抓更多的鱼，可知，渔夫觉得他今天抓的鱼已经足够多了。故答案选C。
（3）句意：他问：“那么，你为什么不去抓更多的鱼，而不是花时间坐在树下呢？”taking花费，常用于句型It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth.花费某人一段时间做某事；spending花费，常用于句型spend+一段时间+doing sth.主语为人；paying支付，常用于短语pay…for…；costing花费，主语为物。这句话的主语为人，且空后是…time sitting under a tree，符合spend的用法，故答案选B。
（4）句意：渔夫回答说：“我为什么要抓更多的鱼？”boat船；money钱；meal一顿饭；fish鱼。根据上文商人所说的话He asked, “Well, why don't you go to catch more fish…可知，商人问渔夫为什么不去抓更多的鱼，故答案选D。
（5）句意：商人说：“你可以把鱼卖掉，挣更多的钱，买一艘更大的船。”big大的；small小的；bigger更大的；smaller更小的。根据下文The fisherman asked again, “OK, ___6___ what would I do with a bigger boat?”和句意可知，有了更多的钱，就可以买更大的船。故答案选C。
（6）句意：渔夫又问：“好吧，但是我要一艘更大的船干什么呢？”however然而，表示转折，是副词，常位于句首，后面用逗号与句子隔开；but但是，是连词，表示转折；though虽然，尽管；although虽然，尽管。根据语境可知，空后与上文是转折的关系，且空后没有逗号，故应用连词but。故答案选B。
（7）句意：然后你可以成为一个像我一样富有的人。for为了，因为；like像；to到……；at在具体时间点或地点。根据句意可知，这里表示“像我一样的……”，故答案选B。
（8）句意：商人说：“你可以静静地享受你的生活。”quietly安静地；seriously严肃地，严重地；loudly大声地；hardly几乎不。根据下文Sometimes a simple and quiet life is more enjoyable than a rich and busy one.可知，这里表示“享受安静的生活”，故答案选A。
（9）句意：享受生活不一定要变得富有。I我，人称代词主格形式；my我的，形容词性物主代词；you你，你们，人称代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词。空后life是名词，该空应用形容词性物主代词修饰，排除A和C。主语为You，故这里对应地用“你的生活”，故答案选D。
（10）句意：享受生活中的宁静时光很重要，不要太担心明天。enjoy喜欢，享受；enjoying动名词或现在分词形式；to enjoy动词不定式；enjoyed过去式或过去分词。这句话使用了句型It is +形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，应用动词不定式。故答案选C。
【点评】在做这类题的时候，希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤：第一步就是通读全文，领会大意 ，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，全文贯通, ，第四步就是复查核对，决定取舍。
9.【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；
【分析】文章大意：作者的爸_??????????????????_买石榴的时候，他不喜欢觉得石榴比苹果难看，可是爸爸什么都没说，而是在回家后带他去厨房用刀子切开石榴，他发现里面的美丽。让他明白看人也是如此，不能你看外表而要看美丽的内在。
（1）句意：在看了水果很长一段时间后，我说“为什么你买这么丑的水果？为什么不买苹果？石榴不像苹果看起好。”。said说；thought认为；called称作；spoke讲。根据下文双引号内容可知是作者说的一些话，应使用say，故选A。
（2）句意：石榴不像苹果看起好。smell闻起来；sound听起来；look看起来；feel摸起来。根据上文中After I had a long look at the fruit，可知是在看了水果之后应描述看起来怎么样，故选C。
（3）句意： 他只是微笑。根据上文中的he said nothing，可知是什么都没说只是笑，故选C。
（4）句意：当我们到家，他把我带进厨房并用刀子切开其中一个石榴。表示使用具体工具应是with，故选A。
（5）句意：现在我将向你展示它的真面目。show展示；answer回答；find找到；invite邀请。根据句意可知是向他展示，故选A。
（6）句意：水果内部与外表完全不同。固定搭配， be different from，与……不同，故选D。
（7）句意：每个“房间”里有好多种子。bring带来；hold容纳；take带；stand站立。根据句意可知是在“房间”里含有很多种子，故选B。
（8）句意：你也必须要看它的内部。根据上文中的That shows you can never judge something simply by its outside，可知对比的是内部，故选A。
（9）句意：我突然意识到父亲的话不仅是关于水果，而且也关于一些看起来像石榴一样不很美丽的人。固定搭配，not only…but also…不仅……而且……，故选C。
（10）句意：但是他们仍有美丽的心。face面部；room房间；word话；heart心。根据上文some people like pomegranates that are not very beautiful，可知表示的是人的内心，故选D。
【点评】在做这类题_??????????????????_考生一定要牢记四个步骤：第一步就是通读全文，领会大意 ，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，全文贯通, ，第四步就是复查核对，决定取舍。
10.【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；
【分析】本文主要_?????????Lis_a教育孩子在家做家务。
（1）句意：她根据年龄给孩子他们可以做的事情。根据according to their ages，可知应搭配情态动词能够，can能够，故选B。
（2）句意：她通过问John开始，两个儿子中较大的一个。根据下文the l5-year-old boy及His 13-year-old brother, Dave，可知John15岁，Dave13岁，John年龄较大，elder年龄较大的，年长的，故选A。
（3）句意：现在对于这个15岁的男孩来说这是一个容易的家务。根据the l5-year-old boy，可知是对他来说，for对……来说，故选C。
（4）句意：他13岁的弟弟Dave也帮助他。根据下文They take turns to wash，可知Dave帮助他做家务，help帮助，故选D。
（5）句意：他们每周轮流洗碗。根据wash，可知是洗碗，wash the dishes洗碗，固定搭配，故选B。
（6）句意：孩子们也擦书桌、铺床，在周日早上从市场买食物。根据from the market，可知是买食物，buy买，故选C。
（7）句意：孩子们也知道怎么做简单的饭当父母不在家时。根据their parents are not at home，可知当父母不在家的时候，when当……时候，故选A。
（8）句意：这个四口之家住在一个大房子里。根据上文可知家里有父母、John、Dave，共四人，four四，故选C。
（9）句意：我爸爸想让我们独立地做事情并且学习如何照顾自己。根据ourselves可知是照顾自己，take care of照顾，故选D。
（10）句意：做家务是好的，我可以学习重要的生活技能。根据I can learn important life skills.可知做家务是好的，good好的，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意结合句意及上下文来选择合适的选项。

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