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Unit 6 Do you like bananas
第一课时Section A(la～2c)
【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……
预习本课单词，并在表格内分类填写。
vegetables fruit
【新华课本】千里之行。始于足下……
1．Do you like bananas 你喜欢香蕉吗
(l)这是用来询问对方喜好什么的常用句式。句中的like为实义动词，意为“喜欢”，后接名词或动词的-ing形式作宾语。例：①Do you like Chinese food 你喜欢中餐吗 ②He likes watching TV．他喜欢看电视。
(2)like还可以用作介词，意为“像……—样”。例：She looks like her mother．她看起来像她的母亲。
同步练习 根据汉语完成句子(每空—词)。
1．—你喜欢冰淇淋吗
—是的，我喜欢。
—_____ you _____ ice cream
—Yes, _____．
2．我儿子喜欢玩电子游戏。
My son _____ playing computer games．
3．汤姆看上去很像他爸爸。他们都喜欢吃香蕉。
Tom looks_____ his father．They both_____ bananas．
2．She likes bananas．She doesn’t like ice cream．她喜欢香蕉，不喜欢冰淇淋。
前句是—般现在时的肯定句，其中主语She为第三人称单数，因此其后的谓语动词like要用其第三人称单数形式likes。含行为动词like的肯定句变为否定句时，要将助动词do／does的否定式don’t／doesn’t置于like之前，like用动词原形。例：①My mother likes oranges．我妈妈喜欢橘子。②Kate doesn’t like French fries．凯特不喜
欢炸薯条。
同步练习 根据要求完成句子(每空—词)。
1．His mother has lunch at home．(改为否定句)
His mother_____ _____ lunch at home．
2．—Do they like salad for dinner (作肯定和否定回答)
—Yes，_____ _____．
—No，_____ _____．
3．—Do you like hamburgers？你喜欢汉堡包吗 —No，I don’t．I like ice cream．不，我不喜欢。我喜欢冰淇凌。
现在时态中，—般疑问句的助动词是do或者does，其中does是第三人称单数的助动词。例：—Does your mother like salad 你妈妈喜欢色拉吗 —No，she doesn’t．不，她不喜欢。
同步练习 单项选择。
( )1．—_____you _____ ice cream
—No, I don’t．
A．Does；like B．Do；like
C．Do；likes D．Are；like
( )2．—_____his father like strawberries
—Yes，he likes strawberries．
A．Does B．Is C．Do D．Are
4．—Do you like vegetables 你喜欢蔬菜吗 --No，I don’t like vegetables．I like salad．不，我不喜欢蔬菜。我喜欢色拉!
(l)句子中vegetables是可数名词复数，所以要加 “s”，可数名词的复数形式的规则有：①名词单数变复数，一般在词尾加-S②词尾若是s／x／ch／sh就直接加上-es③词尾若是f／fe，加-S之前要变f／fe为ve④“辅音字母+y”来结尾，变y为i再加-es⑤词尾字母若是o，加es的单词有tomato和potato。
同步练习 用所给名词的适当形式填空。
1．I have some_____ (pear)．
2．There are twenty _____ (class) in our school．
3．Whose_____ (box)are those
4．She has three_____ (knife)．
5．My mother likes_____very much．(strawberry)．
6．Are there any_____ (tomato) on the table
(2)salad是不可数名词，是没有复数形式的。不可数名词前面不可以用a、an或者one、two、three等限定，但可用the和some限定。
【课后联系】架设课内课外的桥梁……
Ⅰ．英汉互译。
1．French fries_________________
2．ice cream__________________
3．Broccoli_________________
4．汉堡和土豆__________________
5．色拉和西红柿___________________
6．喜欢香蕉___________________
Ⅱ．单项选择。
( )1．—Do you have fruit_____ lunch
—No，I don’t．
A．on B．for C．at D．to
( )2．He likes hamburgers，but he_____ French fries．
A．don’t like B．likes
C．doesn’t like D．not like
( )3．_____ you like apples
A．Can B．Do C．Are D．Does
( )4．Do you want _____ orange
A．an B．a C．two D．many
( )5．—What’s that_____ English
—It’s a hamburger．
A．on B．in C．about D．with
( )6．She has a ping-pong ball，but she _____a ping-pong bat．
A．isn’t have B．don’t have
C．doesn’t have D．doesn’t has
( )7．She _____fish very much．
A．like B．likes
C．doesn’t likes D．don’t like
( )8．—Do you like_____，Tim ’
—No．I like salad．
A．pear B．broccoli
C．strawberry D．salad
Ⅲ．看图。完成句子。
Jim doesn’t like broccoli．
1．Frank _________________________________．
2．John __________________________________．
3．Mary __________________________________．
Ⅳ．完成对话。
1．—_____________________________________________
—Yes, I like chicken．
2．—Does Sally like tomatoes
—___________．But her brother doesn’t like tomatoes．
3．—Let’s have ice cream．
—Oh，no．
—No, _____________________________________________．
4．—_____________________________________________
—Yes．they do．They like strawberries very much．
5．—Do you like fruit
—Yes，_____．
— _____ about vegetables
— _____, I don’t．
6．—Does your brother like hamburgers
—No，_____．He only likes rice．
V．补全对话。
A：Hi，Tom!(1) _____ you like apples
B：Yes，(2) _____ do．How about you
A：I like apples．And my father(3) _____apples， too．Does your father(4) _____ apples
B：No，he(5) _____．He likes oranges and bread(6) _____ breakfast．What about(7) _____ father
A：He likes chicken(8) _____ milk．
B：(9) _____ does your mother like
A：Oh! She likes ice cream and hamburgers．
B：Does she like carrots
A：No，she doesn’t．(l0) _____ she likes broccoli．Do you like broccoli
B：No，I don’t．
Ⅵ．阅读理解。 根据下表所提供的信息，选择正确的答案。
Name likes dislikes
Bob salad，broccoli，oranges bananas，pears
Jill salad，banan．as，pears oranges，tomatoes
Bill hamburgers，broccoli pears，ice cream
Jenny ice cream，salad，pears tomatoes，French fries
( )1．_____likes pears，but doesn’t like tomatoes or oranges·
A．Jill B．Jenny C．Bob D．Bill
( )2．_____likes salad，but doesn’t like pears．
A．Jill B．Jenny C．Bob D．Bill
( )3．_____ likes oranges．likes hamburgers．They dislike pears．
A．Bob；Jenny B．Bob；Bill
C．Jenny；Jill D．Bill；Jill
( )4．likes ice cream，but doesn’t like French fries．
A．Jill B．Jenny C．Bob D．Bill
【轻松一刻】海阔凭鱼跃．天高任鸟飞……
This is an apple of love．这是一个西红柿。
※an apple of love可不是指“爱的苹果”，它指的是“西红柿”，也就是本课学的tomato。
参考答案：
【课前热身】tomato、broccoli、carrot等apple、banana、pear、orange等
【消化课本】1．1．Do，like，do 2．likes 3．Like, like 2．1．doesn’t have 2．they do，they don’t 3．1．B 2．A 4．1．pears 2．classes 3．boxes 4．knives 5．strawberries tomatoes
【课后练习】 Ⅰ．1．炸薯条2．冰淇凌3．花椰菜4．hamburgers and potatoes 5．salad and tomatoes6．like bananas Ⅱ．1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．B Ⅲ．l．likes hamburgers 2．doesn’t like French fries 3．likes salad Ⅳ．1．Do you like chicken 2．Yes，she does 3．I don’t like ice cream 4．Do they like strawberries 5．I do，What，No 6．he doesn’t V．1．Do 2．I 3．Likes 4．like 5．doesn’t 6．for 7．your 8．and 9．What 10．But Ⅵ．1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B
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第四课时Section B(3a～4b)&Self Check
【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……
选词填空。
tomato health have for good eat banana salad
Runner eats _____!
Running star Sandra Clark _____ lots of food．_____ breakfast，she likes eggs，_____ and apples．For lunch，she likes hamburgers，_____and
pears．And for dinner，she _____ chicken，_____，French fries and for dessert，ice cream．
【消化课本】千里之行，始于足下……
1．And for dinner，he likes chicken，broccoli，orange and ice cream．晚餐他喜欢鸡肉，花椰菜，橘子汁和冰淇凌。
英语中有些词是兼类词。上述句子中出现的orange意思是“橘子汁”，chicken是“鸡肉”。orange意为“橘子”时，是可数名词；意为“橘子汁”时，是不可数名词；作为形容词意思是“橙色的”。同样，chicken意思是“小鸡”时，是可数名词；意思是“鸡肉”时，是不可数名词．
同步练习 用orange／chicken的适当形式填空。
1．Look! Her dress is _____．It’s nice．
2．I can see lots of _____ on the orange tree．
3．For dinner，Sandy likes _____ and tomatoes．
4．There are five _____ in the house．
2．For breakfast, she likes eggs，bananas and apples．早餐她喜欢吃鸡蛋。香蕉和苹果。
(1)for breakfast意为“就早餐而言”，for在此处作介词，表示“对于”、“就……而言”，后面跟名词或代词。例：①For dinner，he likes chicken．晚餐他喜欢吃鸡肉。②For you，English is easy．对你来说，英语很容易。
我们可以对类似句型作个总结：①“like sth．for breakfast／lunch／supper”意为“早／中／晚餐时喜欢吃……”例：our Chinese like noodles for lunch．我们中国人喜欢午饭吃面条。②“have sth．for bfeakfast／lunch／supper”意为“早／中／晚餐时吃……”例：He often has nothing for breakfast．他经常早饭什么都不吃。
同步练习 单项选择。
( )1．— _____does your father have lunch
—Rice and meat．
A．What；for B．What；／
C．How：for D．How；／
( )2．_____ dinner，Tom likes meat and fish．
A．About B．For C．On D．To
(2)breakfast／lunch／supper／dinner等词—般前面不加冠词，但如前面有修饰语时可加不定冠词a或an。例：①What time do you have breakfast 你几点吃早饭 ②They have a quick lunch at twelve．他们12点很快地吃了午饭。
同步练习 根据汉语完成句子(每空—词)。
1．中饭他吃了西红柿和米饭。
For_____，he likes _____ and _____．
2．爸爸和我们吃了—顿大餐。
My father has_____ _____ _____with us．
3．Make a list of food to buy．列个要买的食品清单。
make a list of sth．表示“列—个……的清单”。其中的list是“清单”、“单子”的意思。例：①Make a list of books．列—个图书的清单。②Make a list of phone numbers．列—个电话号码的清单。make的意思是“制作”、“制造”。而to buy是不定式作后置定语，意思是“要买的”。
同步练习 单项选择。
( )1．My aunt _____ a list of her friends in her computer．
A．makes B．have C．does D．buys
( )2．Let’s go to the supermarket to _____ some eggs for breakfast．
A．make B．do C．like D．buy
【课后联系】架设课内课外的桥梁……
Ⅰ．英汉互译。
1．炸薯条_________________
2．—些鸡肉_________________
3．—帮朋友_________________
4．看起来像_________________
5．大量；许多_________________
6．a list of food_________________
7．for dessert__________________
8．how many__________________
9．answer questions________________
lo．Like ···very much_________________
Ⅱ．单项选择。
( )1．_____ you like ice cream
A．Are B．Am C．Does D．Do
( )2．_____ play table tennis．
A．Let B．Let we C．Let’s D．It’s
( )3．— _____does your uncle have _____ lunch
—Chicken and tomatoes．
A．What：for B．What；／
C．How；for D．How；／
( )4．Pears are a kind of _____．
A．vegetables B．vegetable
C．juice D．fruit
( )5．What _____ Billy like _____ for breakfast
A．does；eat B．is；eat
C．does；to eat D．is；to eat
( )6．Do you like _____ ice cream for dessert
A．a B．the C．／ D．an
( )7．—Does your friend like salad
— _____.
A．Yes，she likes B．No。she does
C．Yes，she doesn’t D．No，she doesn’t
( )8．—Do you like carrots
—_____.
A．Yes, I do B．I like them
C．No，I do D．I don’t like them
Ⅲ．把下列句子译成英语。
1．你喜欢吃香蕉吗
_____ you _____ bananas
2．艾米丽的哥哥不喜欢吃草莓。
Emily’s brother_____ _____ strawberries．
3．凯特早餐喜欢吃鱼吗
_____ Kate _____ fish _____ breakfast
4．你晚饭常常吃什么
What do you usually _____ _____ _____
5．我叔叔常常吃冰淇淋作甜食。
My uncle usually _____ ice cream _____ dessert．
Ⅳ．完形填空。
My younger sister is Cindy． 1 is her birthday(生日)．My mother 2 her a big cake．She is eight years old now．She likes cakes． 3 the table in her bedroom，you can 4 the nice cake．Her 5 is on the cake．There are 6 things for her birthday，too． 7 are some apples，salad，ice cream，strawberries and oranges．But she’d 8 to have something to drink now．Her 9 ，Kate，Barry，Bill，and Frank are
coming to her birthday now．She likes to eat these things 10 her friends．
( )l．A．This B．That C．Today D．It’s
( )2．A．buys B．wants C．finds D．likes
( )3．A．At B．On C．Under D．With
( )4．A．look B．see C．eat D．have
( )5．A．name B．book
C．backpack D．thing
( )6．A．others B．the other
C．the others D．other
( )7．A．They B．These C．Those D．It’s
( )8．A．want B．like C．likes D．wants
( )9．A．parents B．teachers
C．friends D．brothers
( )l0．A．with B．for C．and D．of
V．阅读理解。
Hello．I’m Kate．I like different kinds of food．I like hamburgers，ice cream，salad and orange juice．For breakfast。I often have some milk and hamburgers．I don’t like dessert．My favorite football star．Ronaldo
(罗纳尔多)eats lots of healthy food．He likes eggs and vegetables for breakfast．For lunch，he eats hamburgers，tomatoes，chicken，oranges and apple juice．For dinner，he likes meat and French fries．He doesn’t have dessert．“I like football better than dessert．”He says．
( )1．Kate eat _____ for breakfast．
A．milk and hamburgers
B．ice cream and salad
C．vegetables
D．chicken
( )2．Kate doesn’t like _____．
A．orange juice B．ice cream
C．breakfast D．dessert
( )3．Ronaldo is _____．
A．a student B．a football star
C．a basketball star D．a runner
( )4．Ronaldo eats _____ for dinner．
A．meat and French fries
B．milk and hamburgers
C．lots of healthy food
D．oranges and apple juice
( )5．Ronaldo likes _____ better．
A．dessert B．basketball
C．football D．running
【轻松一刻】海阔凭鱼跃．天高任乌飞……
Eat to live，but not live to eat．
本课时学习了单词eat，如果你知道live是“活着”的意思，就不难读懂这句话 “人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。”
参考答案：
【课前热身】 well eats healthy For bananas salad has tomatoes
【消化课本】1．1．orange 2．oranges 3．Chicken 4．chickens 2．(1)1．A 2．B(2)1．lunch，tomatoes．rice 2．a big dinner 3．1．A 2．D
【课后练习】 Ⅰ．1．French fries 2．some chicken 3．a group of friends 4．look like 5．lots of 6．一个食物的清单7．至于甜食8．多少9．回答问题10．很喜欢……Ⅱ．1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．D 8．AⅡ．1．Do，like 2．doesn’t like 3．Does，like，for 4．have for dinner 5．has，forⅣ．1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A V．1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C
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第三课时Section B(la～2c)
【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……
将下列名词变成复数形式。
1．egg ________ 2．tomato________
3．photo________ 4．watch________
5．Box ________ 6．baby________
7．Chinese________ 8．foot________
9．knife ________ l0．man________
【课前消化】千里之行，始于足下……
l．Runner eats well!运动员吃得好!
(1)这是—个感叹句。感叹句是表示强烈的感情或情绪的句子，句尾用感叹号，表达喜、怒、哀、乐、疑惑、失望、惊讶等。例：①Well done!做得好!②Great news! 好消息! ③How wonderful!多棒啊!④congratulations!恭喜你!
有的感叹句由what或how引导。意思是“多么……”。例：①What a clever boy(he is)!(他是)—个多么聪明的男孩啊!l What delicious food(we have)!(我们吃了)多美味的食物啊!②How clever(the boy is)!
(这男孩)多聪明!I How fast(she runs)!(她跑得)多快啊!
同步练习 选用how／what填空。
1．_____ big his school bag is !
2．_____ a happy day it is today !
3．_____ kind teachers they are!
(2)runner是run的名词形式，意思是“跑步的人；赛跑运动员”。英语中有些动词加上er后就变成名词了。例：help—helper(帮手)；read—reader(读者)；sing—singer(歌手)。
(3)well在这里是副词，用来修饰动词。例：Liu Huan is a good singer，he sings well．刘欢是个不错的歌手，他歌唱得好。
同步练习 用所给词语的适当形式填空。
1．He _____ fast, I think he is a good_____．(run)
2．My sister likes dancing，she dances_____．(good)
2．Sandra Clark eats lots of healthy food．桑德拉·克拉克吃很多健康食品。
(l)lots of(=a lot of)意为“许多”，后接可数名词或不可数名词都行，—般用于肯定句。例：①She has lots of money．她有很多钱。②I eat lots of vegetables every day．我每天吃很多蔬菜。
many和much也都表示“许多”，但many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词。例：many bananas许多香蕉；much milk许多牛奶。
some意思是“—些”，可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词。例：some friends—些朋友；some water—些水。
同步练习 单项选择。
( )1．She eats _____ healthy food．
A．many B．lot of
C．lots of D．a lots of
( )2．I want _____ water．
A．a lot B．many C．some D．a
( )3．Henry has _____ English books．
A．a B．an C．a lot D．lots of
(2)句中的形容词healthy意为“有益于健康的”，其名词形式是health。例：①You look very healthy．你看起来很健康。②Mother says drinking milk every day is good for my health．母亲说每天喝牛奶对我身体有好处。
※构词法：在英语中通过加前缀和后缀构成新词，如在名词后加“y”构成形容词。例：fun→funny(有趣的)．Rain→rainy(多雨的)；wind→windy(有风的)；sun→sunny(睛朗的)；luck→lucky(幸运的)。
同步练习 选用health／healthy填空。
1．John gets up early every morning，he looks very_____.
2．Please eat _____ food and drink more water．
3．Watching TV too much is not good for your _____．
3．And for dinner, she has chicken，tomatoes，French fries and for dessert，ice cream．晚饭。她吃鸡肉、西红柿和薯条；饭后的甜食她喜欢冰淇淋。
这里的has表示“吃”、“喝”。英语中人们习惯用have／has来表示吃早、中、晚饭，而不用eat来表示，且三餐前不加定冠词．the。例：①Let’s have lunch．我们吃午饭吧。②Let’s have some salad．让我们吃些沙拉吧。
同步练习 单项选择。
( )1．Sandra Clark often _____ chicken and rice for dinner．
A．has B．have C．eat D．does
( )2．Let’s have _____ breakfast．
A．a B．an C．the D．f
【课后消化】架设课内课外的桥梁……
Ⅰ．单项选择。
( )1．_____your friends like oranges
A．Is B．Are C．Does D．Do
( )2．—Do you like milk
—_____.
A．No, I do B．Yes, I don’t
C．Yes，I do D．Yes，I like
( )3．_____ food do you have every day
A．How many B．How much
C．What’s D．What are
( )4．I have some _____for dinner．
A．broccolis B．potatos
C．chickens D．tomatoes
( )5．She _____ meat very much．
A．looks like B．is like
C．likes D．is likes
Ⅱ．把下列句子译成英语。
1．—他们喜欢胡萝卜吗
—是的。
—Do they _____ carrots
—Yes，they _____．
2．桑迪非常喜欢草莓。
Sandy_____ _____very much·
3．他喜欢汉堡和薯条。
He _____ hamburgers and _____ _____·
Ⅲ．用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1．She _____ (not like)salad．
2．_____you _____ (like)apples or oranges
3．He_____ (eat)lots of healthy food every day．
4．There _____ (be)some chicken on the table．
5．Mike’s brother _____ (like)ice cream．
6．_____ your father_____ (like)eggs for breakfast
7．They _____ (not like)playing basketball．
8．There _____ (be)two tomatoes in the bag．
9．My mother _____ (have)supper at home every day．
10．Mr Green _____ (not have)lunch every day．
Ⅳ．任务型阅读。
根据短文，完成表格。
My friend Helen likes hamburgers for breakfast．Her brother Victor likes eggs and bananas for breakfast．For lunch，Helen likes salad and French fries．Victor likes hamburgers．For supper，Helen likes chicken and tomatoes．Victor likes salad and cakes．
breakfast lunch supper
Helen
Victor
V．阅读理解。
English breakfast is a very big meal--eggs，tomatoes，tea，coffee…
For many people lunch is a quick(快的)meal．In cities there are a lot of sandwich(三明治)bars(快餐店)，People can buy sandwiches there．Students can have a hot meal at school，but many just take a sandwich，a drink and some fruit from home．
“Tea” means two things．It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea，with sandwiches，cakes and a cup of tea．
They usually have supper quite early(早的)，between 6：00 and 8：00 and often all the family eats together(—起)．
People often get take-away meals—they buy the food outside and then bring it home to eat．
( )1．Many people in English have a _____ breakfast and a _____ lunch．
A．quick；small B．little；big
C．big；quick D．slow；big
( )2．Students usually have lunch _____．
A．at home B．at school
C．out side D．in the restaurant
( )3．What don’t they have when they have afternoon tea
A．Sandwiches． B．Chicken．
C．Cakes．D．A cup of tea．
( )4．How long do they have the evening meal
A．Six or eight hours．B．About two hours．
C．Half an hour． D．We don’t know．
( )5．When they get a take -away meal．They eat it _____
A．at home B．in the school
C．outside D．in the bars
【轻松一刻】海阔凭鱼跃，天高任鸟飞……
My mouth is watering．
大家都知道water是“水”的意思，是名词。但是它也可以作动词。这句话的意思是“我在流口水了。”如果有人正为你做着你最爱吃的菜肴，用这句话再适合不过了!
参考答案：
【课前热身】 1．eggs 2 tomatoes 3．photos 4．watches 5．boxes 6．babies 7．Chinese 8．feet 9．knives 10．men
【消化课本】 1．(1)1．How 2．What 3．What(3)1．runs，runner 2．well 2．(1)1．C 2．C 3．D(2)1．healthy 2．healthy 3．health 3．1．A 2．D
【课后练习】 l．1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C
Ⅱ．1．like，do 2．likes strawberries 3．likes French fries Ⅲ．1．doesn’t like 2．Do，like 3．eats 4．is 5．likes 6．Does，like 7．don’t like 8．are 9．has 10．doesn’t have Ⅳ．hamburgers salad and French fries chicken and tomatoes eggs and bananas hamburgers salad and cakes V．1．C 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．A
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第二课时Section A(3a~4)
【课前热身】凡事预则立。不预则废……
完成下列两张表格。
—般疑问句 肯定回答 否定回答
Do you like salad Yes,I do．
Yes，they do． No，they don’t．
No，he doesn’t．
Does she like salad
肯定句 否定句
I like salad．
They don’t like salad．
He likes salad．
She likes salad．
【消化课本】千里之行，始于足下……
1．I don’t like bananas．She doesn’t like apples．我不喜欢香蕉；她不喜欢苹果。
句子中的don’t和doesn’t都是助动词的否定形式，don’t=do not。doesn’t=does not。
用法：①don’t用于第—人称，第二人称(无论单复数)和第三人称复数以及其他复数。例：I don’t know what you are saying．我不知道你在说什么。They don’t like eating apples．他们不喜欢吃苹果。②doesn’t用于第三人称单数和非人称单数。例：He doesn’t like broccoli but he likes carrots．他不喜欢花椰菜，但是他喜欢胡萝卜。
要特别注意的是don’t和doesn’t后接动词原形。
同步练习 把下列句子改成否定旬。
1．Mr Green likes chicken and fish．
Mr Green_____ _____chicken_____ fish．
2．His parents like eggs．
His parents_____ _____ eggs·
2．Let’s have ice cream．我们吃冰淇凌吧。
句子中Let’s=Let us，意为“让我们……”，后面接动词原形。例：Let’s go to the movies．我们去看电影吧。
同步练习 把下列句子译成英语。
1．我们玩电子游戏吧。_________________________
2．我们踢足球吧。__________________________
3．How about apples Do you like apples 苹果怎么样 你喜欢苹果吗
How about是个固定短语，意为“……好不好 ”“……怎样 ”。它常用来引起—个问句，表示建议、征求意见或询问消息；后面可以接名词、代词和动名词；相当于what about。例：①l’d like some rice．How about you 我想吃点饭。你呢 ②How about going to see a film 去看电影怎么样
同步练习 根据汉语完成句子(每空—词)。
1．今天我很忙。下周六如何
I am busy today．_____ _____ next Saturday
2．—我渴了, 我想喝点饮料。
—来杯橙汁如何
—I’m thirsty．I’d like to_____ something．
—How about _____ _____ _____ _____
4．He likes French flies．他喜欢炸土豆条。
句子中的动词likes是第三人称单数作主语的用法。在—般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词形式有下列几种变化：
情况 变化规则 例词
—般情况 加-s like—likes，eat—eats，play—plays，work—works
以o，s，x，ch，sh结尾的动词 加-es Pass—passes．wash—washes，watch—watches
以辅音字母加Y结尾的动词 变Y为i再加-es fly—fIies，cry—cries，hurry—hurries
※注意：have的第三人称单数形式是has。
同步练习 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
1．like_____ 2．watch_____
3．play_____ 4．swim_____
5．teach_____ 6．go_____
7．study_____ 8．have_____
【课后联系】架设课内课外的桥梁……
Ⅰ．根据汉语提示拼写单词。
1．There are some _____ (西红柿)．
2．He _____ (看)TV at home．
3．_____ your mother _____ (喜欢)carrots
4．I have rice and _____ (花椰菜)for lunch．
5．How _____ (多少)apples do you have
Ⅱ．单项选择。
( )1．—_____ he like salad
—Sorry，I _____ know．
A．Does；do B．Do；doesn’t
C．Does；don’t D．Does；doesn’t
( )2．They _____ like eggs for breakfast．
A．aren’t B．doesn’t
C．don’t D．not
( )3．Mike _____ strawberries best．
A．is like B．likes
C．like D．does likes
( )4．—Do you like Chinese food，John
—_____.
A．Yes，I like B．Yes，I do
C．No．I like D．No，I doesn’t
( )5．—What’s that in English
—It’s a _____．
A．salad B．hamburger
C．ice cream D．pears
( )6．She _____ like ice cream．
A．isn’t B．／ C．don’t D．doesn’t
( )7．Henry has _____ English book．
A．a B．an C．some D．lots of
( )8．—Does Tom like carrots
—_____.
A．Yes, he does B．Yes, he likes
C．No, he does D．No，he doesn’t like
Ⅲ．阅读对话。完成后面的短文。 ·
Jack：Hi，Nick! Do you like playing football
Nick：Yes，I do．
Jack：I think you can play it well．Are you on the school team(校队)
Nick：Yes．We play it every afternoon．
Jack：Do you like Beckham
Nick：Yes，I like him best(我最喜欢他)．Do you like him，too
Jack：Oh，I like playing basketball．And I like Jordan best．
Nick：Are you on the school team
Jack：No，I just like this sport．I can’t play it well．
Jack is a(1) _____fan(迷)．He likes(2) _____ basketball．(3) _____ is his favorite(最喜欢的)player．Jack’s friend，(4) _____ is good at(擅长于)playing(5) _____ He is on the (6) _____ (7) _____．He(8) _____ football(9) _____ (l0) _____．
Ⅳ．完形填空。
A：Excuse 1 ，what’s 2 ，please
B：My name is Tom，I’m 3 ．
A：Tom， 4 you like Chinese food
B：Yes，I 5 I like dumplings(饺子)．Do you 6 dumplings now
A： 7 ，I don’t．Let’s go and 8 my mother make(做)dumplings 9 us(我们)．
B：That sounds l0 ，Let’s go．
( )1．A．me B．I C．my D．mine
( )2．A．your name B．this
C．that D．these
( )3．A．a English B．an English
C．English D．the English
( )4．A．are B．does C．do D．is
( )5．A．are B．does C．do D．is
( )6．A．have B．like C．has D．likes
( )7．A．Yes B．Sorry C．OK D．／
( )8．A．let B．let’s
C．let us D．let them
( )9．A．to B．for C．in D．on
( )10．A．boring B．difficult
C．funny D．interesting
V．阅读理解。
Mona is a girl．She has a photo．Look at it．There are her grandparents, These are her father and mother．They like to eat different(不同的)food．Mona likes rice a lot．She likes to eat rice for every meal．She doesn’t like hamburgers．She has seven ping-pong balls．She doesn’t play ping-pong．She only watches it on TV．
( )1．How many people are there in Mona’s family
A．Three． B．Four． C．Five． D．Six．
( )2．What does Mona like to eat
A．Hamburgers． B．Chips．
C．Tomatoes． D．Rice．
( )3．How does she like rice
A．For breakfast． B．For lunch．
C．For dinner． D．For every meal．
( )4．How many ping-pong balls does she have
A．6． B．7． C．8． D．9．
( )5．Does she play ping-pong
A．Yes，she does． B．No，she doesn’t．
C．Yes，she is． D．No，she isn’t．
【轻松一刻】海阔凭鱼跃，天高任鸟飞……
I have a sweet tooth．我爱吃甜食。
※不是“我有—颗甜的牙齿”。
参考答案：
【课前热身】 No，I don’t Do they like salad Does he like salad Yas，．he does． Yas，she does．No，she doesn’t． I don’t like salad．They like salad．He doesn’t like salad．She doesn’t like salad．
【消化课本】 Ⅰ．1．doesn’t like，or 2．don’t like 2．1．Let’s play computer games． 2．Let’s play soccer． 3．1．How about 2．drink 3．a cup of orange 4．1．likes 2．watches 3．plays 4．swims 5．teaches 6．goes 7．studies 8．has
【课后练习】 Ⅰ．1．tomatoes 2．watches 3．Does，like 4．broccoli 5．manyⅡ．1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A Ⅲ．1．basketball 2．playing 3．Jordan 4．Nick 5．football 6．school 7．team 8．plays 9．every 10．afternoon Ⅳ．1．A 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．D V．1．C 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．B
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