中考英语真题核心高频词(List 1)（含部分答案）

中考英语真题核心高频词
List
1
1.
value
[?v?lju:]
n.价值,
价格；面额
vt.评估，评价
派生：_______________adj.无价值的
_______________adj,有价值的
词组：__________
value价值高
__________
value价值低
A
partner
wants
to
be
in
a
group.
For
this
person,
rules
are
important.
They
consider
tradition
to
be
of
great
value.
Bodychecking
is
a
good
way
to
value
players’
skills
in
the
USA.
2.
wear
[we?(r)]
v.穿着，戴着；磨损
n.衣物；磨损；耐久性
派生：___________________adj.可穿戴的；耐磨的
近义：________
_________穿上(强调穿衣动作)
_________________穿上(强调动作和状态，主语是人)
词组：________
_______穿破；累坏
→
__________adj.穿破的，磨损的；疲惫不堪的
India—Usually
Indian
children
wear
white
to
school.
However,
on
their
birthday,
children
wear
colored
clothes
to
school
and
give
out
chocolates
to
everyone
in
the
class.
The
shop
stocks
an
extensive
range
of
beach
wear.(服装)
You'll
get
more
wear
out
of
a
hat
if
you
choose
one
in
a
neutral
colour.(耐久性)
3.
different
[?d?fr?nt]
adj.不同的，有区别的；各种的
派生：__________________v.与...不同；与...不一致
__________________n.不同，差别→_______
_____
__________产生影响
反义：______________adj.相似的
→_______
_____________
_______与...相似
_______
_____________
________与.....不同
Using
iPads
is
especially
helpful
to
students
who
are
leaning
a
language
at
different
places.
4.
write
[ra?t]
v.书写；写作；写信
派生：_________________n.作者；作家
_________________n.书写
近义：_________________v.创作，作曲
词组：________
_________回信
________
_________写下，记下
5.
important
[?m?p?:tnt]
adj.重要的，有巨大价值的；有地位的
派生：_________________n.重要性
近义：_________________adj.基本的；必需的
_________________adj.主要的
词组：________
important
__________一起重大事件
Education
needs
to
make
changes
with
the
times
as
technology
is
playing
an
important
part.
6.
plant
[plɑ:
nt]
n.植物
v.种植，安放
派生：_________________n.种植者；播种机
近义：_________________v.种植
词组：________
_________植树
7.
poem
[?p???m]
n.诗
派生：_________________n.诗人
_________________n.女诗人
_________________n.诗集
词组：________
_________古诗
8.
law
[l??]
n.法律，法学；法则
v.起诉
派生：_________________n.律师
_________________adj.合法的
_________________adj.非法的，违法的
近义：_________________n.规则
词组：________
_________
_________违法
_________
_________法学院
9.
worry
[?w?ri]
v.&n.
担心；烦恼
派生：_________________adj.烦恼的；担忧的
近义：_________________n.担心，忧虑
词组：________
_________担心
=
________
_________
_________担心
10.
wait
[we?t]
v.
等待，推迟
n.等待
派生：_________________n.服务员
_________________n.女服务员
近义：_________
________稍等(电话用语)
_________________
v.推迟
词组：_________
________
________稍等
_________
________
________等着瞧
11.
international
[??nt??n??n?l]
adj.国际的
派生：_________________n.国际主义
近义：_________________adj.全世界的
词组：_________________
________国际贸易
12.
follow
[?f?l??]
v.跟随；继承；采用n.跟随
派生：_________________adj.接下来的
→
the
________
________接下来的问题
近义：_________________v.服从，听从
词组：_________
________跟踪；追究到底
_________
________
________跟随你的心
13.
idea
[a??d??]
n.主意；计划；意见
近义：_________________n.想法
_________________n.意见
→
________
_________
_________在我看来
词组：_________
________好主意
_________
________
________不知道
14.
enjoy
[?n?d???]
v.喜欢；享受；玩得痛快
派生：_________________n.愉快
_________________adj.愉快的
近义：_________________v.欣赏
词组：_________
________玩得愉快
_________
________
_________喜欢做某事
=
like
doing
sth.
More
than
just
working
to
live,
I
enjoy
making
a
difference
and
trying
my
best
for
the
whole
progress.
15.
planet
[?pl?n?t]
n.行星；地球
近义：_________________n.星星；恒星
_________________n.地球
词组：_________
________大行星
16.
subject
[?s?bd?ekt]
n.学科；主题；主语
近义：_________________n.话题
_________________n.主题
词组：_________
________主题，主旨
17.
side
[sa?d]
n.侧面；边缘；旁边v.支持某人
近义：_________________n.边缘
词组：_________
________副作用
_________
________
________肩并肩
18.
hear
[h??(r)]
v.听到；听说
派生：_________________n.听力
_________________n.听者
_________________adj.未耳闻的
词组：_________
________/________听说
_________
________
________收到某人来信
I’m
surprised
to
hear
from
her.
Believe
it
or
not,
we
last
met
ten
years
ago.
19.
hand
[h?nd]
n.手；帮助；手工v.递；分发；提交
派生：_________________adj.手边的，便利的
近义：_________________v.递
_________________n.帮助
词组：_________
________提交
_________
________分发
_________
________移交
20.
meanwhile
[?mi?nwa?l]
adv.与此同时；其间
近义：_________________adv.与此同时
词组：_________
________
________同时
21.
treat
[tri?t]
v.对待；处理；治疗；款待
派生：_________________n.治疗；处理
词组：_________
________
________
________用...招待某人
_________
________把...看做，把...当做
The
wife
caught
a
bad
fever
and
the
farmer
thought
the
best
way
to
treat
a
fever
was
chicken
soup.
At
the
same
time,
other
family
members
will
prepare
a
meal
for
you.
Chinese
people
treat
their
guests
with
a
big
meal.
22.
busy
[?b?zi]
adj.忙碌的；占线的v.忙着做某事
派生：_________________adv.忙碌地
_________________n.商业；生意
反义：_________adj.懒惰的
_________adj.空闲的
词组：_______
________
______
________
________
忙得不可开交(像蜜蜂一样忙)
_________
________
________
________忙于某事
_________
________
________
________忙于做某事
23.
hope
[h??p]
v.希望，期望n.希望
派生：_________________adj.抱有希望的
_________________adj.无望的
近义：_________________v.期望
_________________v.渴望
词组：_________
________
________
________希望做某事
_________
________
________/________但愿如此/不是。
24.
accord
[??k??d]
v.赋予；授予
n.协议；条约
派生：_________________adv.相应地；因此
近义：_________________n.协议
词组：____________
_____据（...所说）
25.
probably
[?pr?b?bli]
adv.很可能；大概
派生：_________________adj.可能的
_________________n.可能性
近义：_________________adv.也许，可能
词组：____________
_____大概不会
26.
touch
[t?t?]
v.触碰；感动；轻打n.触摸
派生：_________________adj.感人的
近义：_________________v.感动
词组：_________
________着陆；降落
27.
spring
[spr??]
n.春天；弹簧；泉水
近义：_________________n.喷泉；泉水
词组：_________
________跳起，跃起
_________
________春节
28.
collect
[k??lekt]
v.收集
派生：_________________n.收集
_________________n.收藏者；收藏家
词组：_________
________
___________
_____有...的收藏
29.
health
[helθ]
n.健康；医疗
派生：_________________adj.健康的
_________________adj.有益于健康的
词组：_________
________
___________身体好，健康
If
you
are
interested
in
football,
take
the
football
course.
It
is
good
for
your
physical
health.
30.
paint
[pe?nt]
v.绘画；上油漆
n.油漆；颜料
派生：_________________n.画家；油漆工
近义：_________________v.绘画
_________________v.染色
词组：_________
________
______
__________一幅画
31.
please
[pli?z]
adv.请v.使满意，使愉快；喜欢
派生：_________________adj.满意的
_________________adj.愉快的
_________________n.快乐
近义：_________________v.使满意
词组：_________
________
______对...很满意
32.
volunteer
[?v?l?n?t??(r)]
n.志愿者；义勇兵
v.自愿做
派生：_________________adj.自愿的
词组：_________
________自愿担任
33.
decide
[d??sa?d]
v.决定；判决；断定
派生：_________________n.决定
词组：_________
________
________
________决定做某事
Your
body
usually
lets
you
sleep
only
the
number
of
hours
it
needs.
You
should
decide
how
many
hours
you
must
sleep
in
order
not
to
experience
daytime
sleepiness.
Cost,
food
or
shortage—It
is
important
how
much
the
visit
will
cost.
You
have
to
decide
whether
or
not
you
can
eat
there.
学以致用
根据提示完成下列单词的拼写
They
enjoy
the
invented
words
and
the
pictures
of
unusual
funny
animals
and
_________(植物).
After
years
of
_________(担心)
about
her
business
more
than
her
family,
she
has
decided
to
make
Sally
new
general
manager
in
her
company.
What’s
wrong
with
“food
miles”?
Is
this
not
a
good
way
of
increasing
__________(国际的)
trade?
Sure,
_________(跟随)
me,
please.
I’ll
show
you
our
latest
models.
A
science
teacher
wants
to
show
some
_______(主意)
to
his
students.
Every
day
they
are
very
_________(忙碌的)
trying
to
make
money
for
my
schooling.
Doctor
Seuss
strongly
hoped
to
help
children
and
decided
to
___________(写)
books
that
were
interesting
and
easy
to
read.
It’s
not
just
a
fiction
story,
but
tells
us
about
the
correct
____________(价值).
Orange
makes
people
feel
hungry,
and
many
restaurants
are
__________(涂油漆)
in
this
color.
Community
service
means
doing
____________(志愿者)
jobs
for
the
public.
答案：plants;
worries;
international;
follow;
ideas;
busy;
write;
values;
painted;
volunteer