中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
完形填空专项练习-社会现象类05(10篇)
1.Choose
the
best
answer
and
complete
the
passage.
www.21-cn-jy.com
???
Each
nation
has
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)many
good
people
who
help
to
take
care
of
others.
For
example,
some
high
school
and
college
?
1
?in
the
USA
often
spend
many
hours
as
volunteers(志愿者)
in
the
orphanages(孤儿院)
or
rest
homes.
They
read
books
to
the
people
in
these
places,
or
they
just
visit
them
and
play
games
with
them
or
?
2
with
them
about
their
classmates
and
school
life.
???
Other
yo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ung
volunteers
go
and
work
in
the
?
3
?of
people
who
are
sick
or
old.
They
paint,
clean
up
or
repair
their
houses
and
do
their
shopping
or
mow(割;修剪)
their
lawns.
For
boys
who
no
longer
have
?
4
,
there
is
an
organization
called
Big
Brothers.
College
students
and
other
men
take
these
boys
to
baseball
games
or
fishing
trips
and
help
them
get
to
know
things
that
boys
usually
learn
from
their
fathers.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
???
Each
city
has
a
n
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)umber
of
clubs
where
boys
and
girls
can
go
to
play
games.
Some
of
these
clubs
show
films
or
organize
short
trips
to
the
mountains
or
some
places
of
interest.
Most
of
these
clubs
use
a
lot
of
high
school
and
college
students
as
volunteers
because
they
are
young
enough
to
know
the
?
5
?of
young
boys
and
girls.
???
Volunteer
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
believe
that
some
of
the
?
6
?people
in
the
world
are
those
who
help
to
bring
happiness
to
others.
1.
A.
teachers
B.
students
C.
headmasters
D.
guards
2.
A.
live
B.
stay
C.
talk
D.
play
3.
A.
homes
B.
clinics
C.
hospitals
D.
offices
4.
A.
brothers
B.
fathers
C.
mothers
D.
sisters
5.
A.
difference
B.
age
C.
nationality
D.
needs
6.
A.
luckiest
B.
funniest
C.
happiest
D.
saddest
【答案】
(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;
【解析】文章大意:本文主要讲述每个国家都有许
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)多善良的人帮助照顾别人,本文以美国一些高中和大学的学生作为志愿者为例说明了这个现象。
(1)句意:
美国的一些高中和大学的学生们经常花很多时间在孤儿院或疗养院做志愿者。A.老师;B.学生;C.校长;D.守卫。根据后文
they
just
visit
them
and
play
games
with
them
or
?2www-2-1-cnjy-com
with
them
about
their
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)classmates
and
school
life.
他们只是拜访他们,和他们一起玩游戏,或者和他们一起谈论他们的同学和学校生活。
可知,此处指的是学生,故选B。
(2)句意:他们只是拜访他们,和他们一起玩游戏,或者和他们一起谈论他们的同学和学校生活。
A.居住;B.呆;C.谈论;D.玩。talk
with
sb.
about
sth.
与某人谈论某事,固定短语,其他动词没有此搭配;故选C。
(3)句意:
其他年轻的志愿者去为生病或年老的人的家里工作。A,家;B.诊所;C.医院;D.办公室。根据后文?
They
paint,
clean
up
or
repair
their
houses
and
do
their
shopping
or
mow(割;修剪)
their
lawns.
他们粉刷、打扫或修理他们的房子,买东西或割草。可知,此处指的是家里,故选A。
(4)句意:
为了那些不再有父亲的男孩,
有一个组织叫Big
Brothers。A.兄弟;B.父亲;C.母亲;D.姐妹。根据后文
College
students
and
other
men
take
these
boys
to
baseball
games
or
fishing
trips
and
help
them
get
to
know
things
that
boys
usually
learn
from
their
fathers.
大学生和其他男人带这些男孩去看棒球比赛或钓鱼,帮助他们了解通常从他们父亲那里学到东西的男孩。可知,此处指的是父亲,故选B。
(5)句意:
这些俱乐部大多使用大量的高中生和大学生作为志愿者,因为他们足够年轻,可以了解年轻男孩和女孩的需求。A.不同;B.年龄;C.国籍;D.需求。?根据
Most
of
these
clubs
use
a
lot
of
high
school
and
college
students
as
volunteers?
可知,年轻的志愿者应该是了解年轻人的需求,故选D。
(6)句意:
志愿者们相信世界上最快乐的人中有一些人是帮助别人带来快乐的人。?A.最幸运的;B.最有趣的;C.最快乐的;D.最悲伤的。根据
those
who
help
to
bring
happiness
to
others可知,此处指的是最快乐的,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,
首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
???????
2.Choose
the
best
answer
and
complete
the
passage.
???
When
you
are
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
England,
you
must
be
very
careful
in
the
streets
?
1
?the
traffic
drives
on
the
left.
???
Before
you
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)cross
a
street,
you
must
look
to
the
right
side
and
then
the
left.
???
If
the
traff
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ic
lights
are
red,
the
traffic
must
2
.
Then
the
people
on
foot
3
?cross
the
road.
???
In
the
morni
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng
and
in
the
evening
when
people
go
to
or
come
from
work,
the
streets
are
very
busy.
Traffic
is
the
most
4
?then.
???
Thus,
wh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)en
you
go
by
bus
in
England,
you
have
to
be
careful,
too.
Always
5
?the
traffic
moves
on
the
left.
So
you
must
be
careful.
Have
a
look
first
or
you
will
go
the
6
?way.
1.
A.
before
B.
because
C.
after
D.
when
2.
A.
cross
B.
wait
C.
stop
D.
pass
3.
A.
mustn't
B.
may
not
C.
need
not
D.
don't
have
to
4.
A.
convenient
B.
heavy
C.
wonderful
D.
dangerous
5.
A.
keep
B.
choose
C.
remember
D.
know
6.
A.
right
B.
wrong
C.
long
D.
short
【答案】
(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;
【解析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了英国的交
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)通,尤其提出英国的交通是靠左行驶的。
(1)句意:
当你在英国的时候,你必须在街道上非常小心,因为车辆是靠左行驶的。A.在……之前;B.因为;C.在……之后;D.当……时候。根据前后句句意可知,后句是前句的原因,在街道上要小心是因为英国的交通和一般的国家不一样,是靠左行驶,故选B。
(2)句意:
如果交通灯是红色的,交通必须停止。A.横穿;B.等待;C.停止;D.通过。根据常识可知,红灯亮时交通应该停止,故选C。
(3)?句意:然后步行的人禁止过马路。?A.禁止;B.可能不;C.不需要;D.不必。根据
If
the
traffic
lights
are
red,
可知,红灯亮时行人是不能过马路的,故选A。
(4)句意:那时交通是最危险的。A.方便的;B.重的;C.极好的;D.危险的。根据前句
In
the
morning
and
in
the
evening
when
people
go
to
or
come
from
work,
the
streets
are
very
busy.?
在早上和晚上,当人们上班或下班时,街道非常繁忙。
可知,那时交通很多,所以最危险,故选D。
(5)句意:一直记住交通靠左行驶。A.保持;B.选择;C.记住;D.知道。根据前句
Thus,
when
you
go
by
bus
in
England,
you
have
to
be
careful,
too.?
因此,当你在英国坐公共汽车时,你也必须小心。
可知,此处指的是要一直记住,故选C。
(6)?句意:先看一看,否则你会走错路。?A.正确的;B.错误的;C.长的;D.短的。根据前文
Always?521·cn·jy·com
?the
traffic
moves
on
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
left.
So
you
must
be
careful.?
一直记住交通靠左行驶。
所以你必须小心。
???????可知,此处指如果不看可能会走错路,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,
首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
???????
3.完形填空
???
Television
has
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ome
to
every
family.
It
means
1
family
has
a
TV
set.
It
has
become
a
very
important
part
in
our
2
.
School
children
in
the
US
watch
TV
about
24
hours
a
day.
???
Some
paren
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ts
think
television
is
3
.
for
their
children
because
it
helps
them
learn
about
their
country
and
the
world.
With
the
help
of
some
programmes
of
education
(教育),
children
can
learn
a
lot.
???
4
,
some
parents
don't
let
their
children
watch
TV
too
5
They
say
TV
programmes
are
not
good
and
children
learn
bad
things
from
them.
1.
A.
some
B.
most
C.
each
D.
no
2.
A.
world
B.
city
C.
life
D.
country
3.
A.
bad
B.
good
C.
careful
D.
friendly
4.
A.
But
B.
So
C.
Because
D.
Then
5.
A.
many
B.
much
C.
few
D.
little
【答案】
(1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;
【解析】文章大意:本文主
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)要讲的是如今每个家庭都有一台电视,一些父母认为看电视对孩子有利,然而另外一些父母则持相反观点。
(1)句意:这意味着每个家庭都有一台电视。A、一些;B、大部分;C、每个;D、没有。由Television
has
come
to
every
family.电视已经来到了每个家庭里。可知这意味着“每个家庭都有电视”,每个,each,故选C。
(2)句意:这已经成为了我们生活中一个非常重要的部分。A、世界;B、城市;C、生活;D、国家。由前文“每家每户现在都有电视”可知,电视成为了我们生活中重要的一部分,生活,life,故选C。
(3)句意:一些父母认为电视对孩子有利因为它帮助他们学习了他们的国家和世界。A、坏的;B、好的;C、谨慎的;D、友好的。由because
it
helps
them
learn
about
their
country
and
the
world.可知这里说的是电视的好处,对……有利,be
good
for,故选B。
(4)句意:但是一些父母不让他们的孩子看太多的电视。A、但是;B、因此;C、因为;D、然后。由some
parents
don't
let
their
children
watch
TV
too5???可知这里表示转折关系,用but,故选A。
(5)句意:但是一些父母不让他们的孩子看太多的电视。A、许多;B、许多;C、几乎没有;D、几乎没有。too
much太多,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
4.完形填空
???
When
we
ta
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lk
1
?teenagers
who
are
getting
2
?now,
most
young
people
don't
agree.
Teenagers
say
they
are
growing
up.
They
can
have
part-time
jobs.
They
can
drive
cars.
And
they
can
even
get
3
?when
they
are
a
little
bit
older.21
cnjy
com
???
Their
par
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ents
say,
"Our
children
are
very
good.
They
like
pop
music
but
they
play
it
in
their
own
rooms.
They
often
help
in
the
house.
You
know,
they
feel
4
?sometimes
because
there
is
nothing
interesting
in
the
neighborhood.
No
clubs,
and
no
sports.
They
have
5
?to
do."
???
A
teacher
says
tha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
he
believes
most
young
people
are
very
kind.
He
thinks
that
it's
not
bad
for
young
people
6
?loud
music
because
it
can
give
them
lots
of
energy
and
make
them
7
?.
Also,
a
lot
of
young
people
8
?very
hard
at
school.
And
they
can
get
good
jobs
later.
???
Jerry,
a
9
?boy,
said,
"I
have
passed
all
my
examinations
but
I
can't
get
a
part-time
job
10
?the
elder
people
always
think
I'm
lazy."
In
my
opinion,
a
lot
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
teenagers
are
very
nice.
They
belong
to
community
work
groups.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
???
They
help
ol
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
people,
and
volunteer
to
help
in
local
hospital
or
primary
schools.
1.
A.
about
B.
with
C.
to
D.
on
2.
A.
worst
and
worst
B.
more
and
more
C.
worse
and
worse
D.
more
worse
and
worse
3.
A.
marry
B.
marrying
C.
married
D.
to
married
4.
A.
bored
B.
boring
C.
be
boring
D.
be
bored
5.
A.
everything
B.
nothing
C.
anything
D.
something
6.
A.
to
like
B.
to
liking
C.
liked
D.
likes
7.
A.
to
feel
exciting
B.
feel
excited
C.
to
feel
excited
D.
feel
exciting
8.
A.
works
B.
worked
C.
work
D.
has
worked
9.
A.
fifteen-year-old
B.
fifteen
year-old
C.
fifteen
years'
old
D.
fifteen
years
old's
10.
A.
because
B.
when
C.
but
D.
or
【答案】
(1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A;
21教育网
【解析】短文大意:
本文分
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)别从年轻人自己的观点,父母的观点,老师的观点和作者的观点四个方面阐述了现在的年轻人。
(1)考查介词。句意:现在当我们谈论那些变得越来越坏的年轻人时,大部分年轻人不同意。Talk
about谈论";talk
with与某人谈论
。此处表示谈论,故选A。
(2)考查形容词比较级。句意:现在当我们谈论那些变得越来越坏的年轻人时,大部分年轻人不同意。?比较级+and+比较级,
表示
越来越......,故选C。
(3)考查词义辨析。句意:甚至他们在长大一点时就结婚。结婚get
married,固定搭配,故选C。
(4)考查形容词。句意:你知道,有时他们会感到无聊因为在社区没有有趣的事做。A感到无聊的,在系表结构中,主语是人,B令人无聊的,在系表结构中,主语是物,根据主语they,指孩子们,故选A。
(5)考查复合不定代词。句意:他们没有有事做。根据
?there
is
nothing
interesting
in
the
neighborhood.
No
clubs,
and
no
sports.
可知他们无事可做,故选B。
(6)考查词义辨析。句意:他认为年轻人喜欢大声音乐没有坏处因为它能给他们精力使他们感到兴奋。It
is
+adj.+for
sb.+to
do
sth.句型。故选A。
(7)考查固定搭配。句意:他认为年轻人喜欢大声音乐没有坏处因为它能给他们精力使他们感到兴奋。make
+sb.
do
sth.使.......怎么样,主语是人,feel系动词,后面形容词excited做表语,故选B。
(8)考查动词时态。句意:并且很多年轻人在学校学习很努力。根据上下文的时态保持一致,前后文都是一般现在时,此处也为一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故选C。
(9)考查数词。杰瑞,一个15岁的男孩说“我通过了所有的考试但是我不能得到衣服兼职工作因为年长的人经常认为我很懒。”基数词+连字符+单数名词+连字符+形容词,固定搭配,故选A。
(10)考查连词辨析。句意:杰瑞,一个15岁的男孩说“我通过了所有的考试但是我不能得到衣服兼职工作因为年长的人经常认为我很懒。此处表示
"因为他们觉得我很懒,我不能得到一份兼职"
,是因果关系,可知此处是原因状语从句,because因为;when当......时候;but但是;or或者,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空。先跳过空格阅读短文,理解短文大意。然后仔细阅读每个句子,弄清句意。然后根据句意和上下文的联系确定句子中所缺的成分,然后根据语法和固定搭配从所给的选项中选出正确答案。
5.(2019九上·雅安期中)完形填空
???
We
can
see
the
mo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)bile
phone
freaks(手机控)everywhere
nowadays.
Can
you
1
when
we
started
to
take
our
mobiles
to
a
dinner
table?
This
happens
a
lot,
especially
when
we
eat
out.
When
a
dish
comes,
we
2
our
mobiles
and
take
photos
of
the
food
first
instead
of
eating.
???
After
that,
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
post
the
photos
on
Weibo
or
WeChat,
3
to
be
"liked,".
Then
we
may
check
our
mobiles
from
time
to
time
during
the
meal,
to
see
4
we
get
"liked"
or
not.
We
just
can't
leave
our
mobiles
for
only
a
meal.
???
Does
that
sound
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)amiliar
to
you?
Do
you
do
that
often?
If
not,
how
do
you
feel
when
5
people
do
that?【出处:21教育名师】
???
A
recent
6
shows
that
spending
time
on
photos
of
food
7
the
food
less
pleasant.
To
test
this,
some
researchers
did
an
experiment.
Some
people
were
asked
to
take
photos
8
they
could
enjoy
food.
As
a
result,
it
showed
that
the
more
photos
they
took,
the
9
the
food
seemed
to
them.
So,
please
don't
take
photos
and
just
enjoy
the
food
in
front
of
you.
???
10
the
result,
there
are
also
some
other
bad
11
of
taking
photos
and
posting
the
photos
on
the
Internet
before
meals.
12
,
they
will
check
their
mobiles
many
times."
Does
everyone
like
my
13
?
I
hope
a
lot
of
people
like
them!
"It
seems
that
your
mobile
secretly
calls
your
name
all
the
time,
even
when
you
are
with
real
people.
???
So
next
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ime
when
you
go
out
for
dinner
with
your
family
or
friends,
how
about
14
photos
of
food?
Let
the
food
be
delicious
as
it
is
and
share
your
life
15
people
around
you.
1.
A.
remember
B.
forget
C.
believe
2.
A.
take
in
B.
take
up
C.
take
out
3.
A.
wait
B.
waited
C.
waiting
4.
A.
if
B.
whether
C.
which
5.
A.
other
B.
others
C.
the
other
6.
A.
news
B.
study
C.
information
7.
A.
make
B.
made
C.
makes
8.
A.
but
B.
before
C.
after
9.
A.
less
delicious
B.
delicious
C.
more
delicious
10.
A.
Except
B.
Beside
C.
Besides
11.
A.
disadvantages
B.
expressions
C.
influences
12.
A.
Such
as
B.
For
example
C.
Like
13.
A.
photos
B.
mobiles
C.
food
14.
A.
take
B.
taking
C.
not
taking
15.
A.
to
B.
with
C.
at
【答案】
(1)A;(2)C;
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B;
【解析】短文大意:本文主要谈论人
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)们吃饭就餐时,喜欢给食物拍照,然后发到网上,而不是吃饭,不去和家人、朋友交谈。研究也表明,人们拍摄的照片越多,食物在他们看来就越不好吃。所以下次你和家人或朋友出去吃饭的时候,请不要拍照,让食物保持原样的美味,与周围的人分享你的生活。
(1)考查动词及语境的理解。句意:你还记得我们什么时候开始带手机去餐桌吗?A.
remember记得;B.
forget忘记;C.
believe相信,根据下文This
happens
a
lot,
especially
when
we
eat
out.
这种事情经常发生,尤其是当我们外出吃饭时。?可知此处指你还记得我们什么时候开始把手机带到餐桌上吗?故选A。
(2)考查短语辨析。句意:当一道菜来了,我们拿出手机,先给食物拍照,而不是吃饭。A.
take
in吸收;B.
take
up占据,从事;C.
take
out拿出来,根据后take
photos
of
the
food
first
instead
of
eating.
可知这里指拿出手机,先拍食物,而不是吃东西。
故选C。
(3)考查词意辨析。句意:之后,我们在微博或微信上发布照片,等待“好评”。放上去之后等待好评。此处现在分词做伴随状语。故选C。
(4)考查连词及语境理解。句意:然后,我们可以在用餐期间不时检查手机,看看我们是否“喜欢”。A.
if如果,是否;B.
whether是否;C.
which哪个。短语whether…or
not是否…;whether和or
not连用,故选B。
(5)考查不定代词辨析。句意:如果没有,当其他人那样做的时候你感觉如何?A.
other另外的,其他的,形容词可修饰名词;B.
others别人,代词;C.
the
other(两个中)另一个,形容词;作“剩余的,其他的”,表示特指。根据名词people,填形容词other,指别人,故选A。
(6)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:最近的一项研究表明,花时间在食物照片上会使食物不那么可口。A.
news新闻;B.
study学习,研究;C.
information信息。根据下文To
test
this,
some
researchers
did
an
experiment.
可知:为了检测这种情况,一些研究者做了一个实验.
由此可以推断出这里指最新的一项研究,故选B。
(7)考查词意辨析。句意:最近的一项研究表明,花时间在食物照片上会使食物不那么可口。A.
make一般现在时;B.
made一般过去时;C.
makes一般现在时的三单形式。主句是一般现在时,从句表达的是事实可知此句时态是一般现在时。一般现在时,动名词做主语时,谓语动词使用单数,make的三单形式为makes,故选C。
(8)考查连词及语境的理解。句意:有些人被要求在吃饭前拍照。A.
but但是;B.
before在…以前;C.
after在…以后。根据下文As
a
result,
it
showed
that
the
more
photos
they
took,
the…the
food
seemed
to
them.
可知:结果表明,他们拍的照片越多,食物对他们来说就越不好吃。
由此可以推断出一些人被要求在他们能享受食物之前拍照。故选B。
(9)考查形容词比较级。句意:结果表明,他们拍的照片越多,食物就越不好吃。A.
less
delicious不美味,降级比较;B.
more
delicious更美味;C.
delicious美味的。根据下文So,
please
don't
take
photos
and
just
enjoy
the
food
in
front
of
you.
可知:请请不要拍照,只是享受你面前的食物.
由此可以推断出:他们拍的照片越多,食物对他们来说就越不好吃。结合句意可知填less
delicious;故选A。
(10)考查介词辨析。句意:除此之外,饭前在网上拍照和张贴照片也会产生一些不良影响。A.
except除了……;B.
beside在……旁边;C.
besides除此之外,还有。根据下文there
are
also
some
other
bad…可知这里指除此之外,吃饭前拍照片并发布到网上还有其他一些不良影响。故选C。
(11)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:除此之外,在饭前拍照和在网上发照片也会产生一些不良影响。A.
disadvantages劣势,不足之处;B.
expressions表达;C.
influences影响。根据下文they
will
check
their
mobiles
many
times.
可知这里指在吃饭前拍照片和在网上发照片还有其他一些不良影响。故选C。
(12)考查词语辨析。句意:例如,他们会多次检查手机。A.
such
as例如,后直接跟名词或代词,B.for
example例如,后面用逗号隔开,后面描述具体的事例;C.
like像,可以和such
as转换,后接名词或代词。本句有逗号,故选B。
(13)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:每个人都喜欢我的照片吗?A.
photos照片;B.
mobiles手机;C.
food食物。根据上文there
are
also
some
other
bad_____11_____of
taking
photos
and
posting
the
photos
on
the
Internet
before
meals.在饭前拍照和在网上发照片也会产生一些不良影响。可知这里指大家都喜欢我的照片吗?故选A。
(14)考查动名词用法。句意:所以下次你和家人或朋友出去吃饭的时候,不给食物拍照怎么样?how
about….:…怎么样,about是介词,后面跟名词代词后动名词。根据下文“Let
the
food
be
delicious
as
it
is
and
share
your
life____15____people
around
you.(让食物保持原样的美味,与周围的人分享你的生活。)”可知此处指下次外出吃饭的时候,不要拍食物的照片,怎么样?故选C。
(15)考查固定短语。句意:让食物保持原样的美味,与周围的人分享你的生活。A.
to到,朝,对于;B.
with和,用,有;C.
at在。短语share
sth.
?with
sb.
:和某人分享某物。故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空。先阅读短文,理解短文大意。然后仔细阅读每个句子,确定句中所缺的成分,然后根据语法知识和上下文的联系从所给的选项中选出正确答案。
6.(2019八上·南浔期中)完形填空
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
???
With
the
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)evelopment
of
mobile
phone
Apps,
people
have
more
chances
to
1
?with
others
in
the
world
2
?sharing
videos
online.
Douyin
is
one
of
the
most
3
?Apps.
???
Many
people
thi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nk
it
is
a
double-sided
sword(双刃剑)to
4
?Douyin.
While
some
people
have
found
great
joy
in
using
the
App,
5
??think
it
is
not
a
good
idea
to
use
it.
Some
people,
6
?the
young,
have
been
lost
7
?the
App.
They
8
?hours
recording
and
uploading
videos.
This
is
really
a
9
?of
time
and
harms
their
physical
and
mental
health.
???
To
solve
thi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
10
,
Douyin
has
carried
out
an
anti-addiction(防沉迷)system.
It
has
two
new
functions(功能):
A
reminder(提示)that
suddenly
11
?after
90
minutes
of
continuous
usage
and
a
feature
that
locks
the
App
by
12
?after
daily
usage
exceeds(超过)two
hours.
I
think
it
is
an
effective
13
?to
prevent
addiction
to
the
App.
???
Apps
like
Douyin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
may
14
?us
joy,
but
we
should
use
them
15
.
1.
A.
say
B.
speak
C.
talk
D.
tell
2.
A.
in
B.
through
C.
with
D.
across
3.
A.
popular
B.
friendly
C.
beautiful
D.
expensive
4.
A.
take
B.
use
C.
buy
D.
ask
5.
A.
other
B.
others
C.
the
other
D.
another
6.
A.
luckily
B.
suddenly
C.
especially
D.
sadly
7.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
in
D.
by
8.
A.
cost
B.
spend
C.
take
D.
pay
9.
A.
honor
B.
habit
C.
waste
D.
face
10.
A.
question
B.
trouble
C.
idea
D.
problem
11.
A.
appears
B.
disappears
C.
carries
D.
hurts
12.
A.
it
B.
him
C.
himself
D.
itself
13.
A.
way
B.
test
C.
course
D.
road
14.
A.
take
B.
carry
C.
bring
D.
sell
15.
A.
fast
B.
luckily
C.
safely
D.
correctly
【答案】
(1)C;(2)B;(3
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?))A;(4)B;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)D;
【解析】本文主要介绍了抖音的缺点和相应
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的解决方法。
(1)句意:人们通过网上分享视频,有更多的机会和世界上的其他人说话。talk
with
sb和某人说话,固定搭配,故选C。
(2)句意:人们通过网上分享视频,有更多的机会和世界上的其他人说话。根据sharing分享,可知应是通过分享,through通过,介词,故选B。
(3)句意:抖音是最受欢迎的软件之一。根据常识可知抖音是受欢迎的,popular受欢迎的,故选A。
(4)句意:很多人认为使用抖音是一把双刃剑。take带,拿,use使用,buy买,ask问,根据Douyin可知应搭配动词use使用,故选B。
(5)句意:当一些人在使用这个软件上找到很大的乐趣时,另一些人认为使用它不是一个好主意。some…others…一些,另一些,固定搭配,故选B。
(6)句意:一些人,尤其是年轻人,已经对这个软件着迷。根据the
young可知是尤其是年轻人,especially尤其,故选C。
(7)句意:一些人,尤其是年轻人,已经对这个软件着迷。be
lost
in对……着迷,固定搭配,故选C。
(8)句意:他们花费好几小时记录和上传视频。spend+时间+doing
sth,花费时间做某事,固定搭配,故选B。
(9)句意:这真的是浪费时间。a
waste
of
time浪费时间,故选搭配,故选C。
(10)句意:为了解决这个难题,抖音出台了一个防沉迷系统。根据solve解决,可以应搭配名词难题,problem难题,指需要解决的难题,故选D。
(11)句意:在不间断的90分钟的使用之后一个提示会突然出现。根据A
reminder一个提示,可知是出现,appear出现,故选A。
(12)句意:和一个每天使用超过两小时后自动上锁的特点。此处是指代the
App,且是它自己上锁,用反身代词itself,它自己,故选D。
(13)句意:我认为这个一个有效的防治沉迷于这个软件的方式。根据an
effective可知是一个有效的方式,way方式,故选A。
(14)句意:像抖音一样的软件可能带给我们欢乐。bring
sb
sth给某人带来某物,固定搭配,故选C。
(15)句意:但是我们应该正确使用它们。此处是副词修饰动词使用,通过读上文可知作者建议我们正确使用这些软件,correctly正确地,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意先通读全文、理解文意,然后结合上下文来进行选择。
7.(2019九上·淮安期中)完形填空
???
After
spending
40
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
hours
playing
the
online
game
King
of
Glory
(王者荣耀),
a
17-year-old
boy
suffered
a
stroke
(中风)
and
nearly
died.
This
1
?thing
happened
in
Guangdong
province
in
April.
It
shows
how
terrible
things
can
become
2
?one
is
crazy
about
the
Internet.
???
To
stop
mo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
3
?from
becoming
crazy
about
the
Internet,
the
Ministry
of
Education
(MOE)
sent
a
letter
to
all
4
?in
China
on
April
20
2018.
It
asks
them
to
pay
more
5
?to
their
children's
online
activities.
21世纪教育网版权所有
???
The
Minis
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)try
of
Education
6
?sent
an
important
letter
to
primary
and
middle
schools,
asking
7
?to
help
students
use
the
Internet
in
a
right
way.
8
,
schools
will
pay
more
attention
to
their
students'
Internet
use,
as
well
as
their
use
of
mobile
phones.2·1·c·n·j·y
???
Schools
ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ve
been
told
to
show
students
9
?to
avoid
the
violent
and
vulgar
(暴力粗俗的)
content
online.
If
students
10
?signs
of
being
crazy
about
the
Internet,
they
can
get
help
from
their
teachers
to
11
?their
addiction
(上瘾).
12
?China's
772
million
Internet
users,
about
151
million
users
are
between
the
ages
of
10
and
19,
according
to
the
China
Internet
Network
Information
Centre.
Using
the
Internet
too
often
is
quite
an
13
hobby.
To
help
students
make
14
?use
of
the
Internet,
a
few
experts
(专家)
advise
them
to
limit
their
screen
time
to
less
than
1.5
hours
a
day.
After
all,
the
Internet
isn't
15
.
On
the
contrary,
they
can
develop
some
hobbies
such
as
reading
and
playing
sports.21
cnjy
com
1.
A.
unlucky
B.
relaxed
C.
organized
D.
loyal
2.
A.
but
B.
or
C.
so
D.
if
3.
A.
adults
B.
pioneers
C.
teenagers
D.
surgeons
4.
A.
musicians
B.
composers
C.
teachers
D.
parents
5.
A.
money
B.
attention
C.
trust
D.
calm
6.
A.
mostly
B.
likely
C.
also
D.
hardly
7.
A.
it
B.
him
C.
her
D.
them
8.
A.
Since
then
B.
So
far
C.
Just
now
D.
From
now
on
9.
A.
what
B.
which
C.
who
D.
how
10.
A.
love
B.
show
C.
remind
D.
require
11.
A.
give
up
B.
send
out
C.
stay
out
D.
stay
up
12.
A.
Among
B.
In
C.
All
D.
Between
13.
A.
impatient
B.
unhealthy
C.
extra
D.
energetic
14.
A.
worse
B.
everyday
C.
better
D.
personal
15.
A.
everything
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
nothing
【答案】
(1)A;(2)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)D;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)A;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A;
【解析】文章大意:本文讲述了现在很多青少年
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)上网成瘾,这对孩子们的健康不好。为防止更多青少年沉迷于互联网,教育部向全国所有家长发出了一封公开信,也给中小学发了一封重要的信,要求他们帮助学生正确使用互联网。
(1)句意:今年4月,广东省发生了这样一件不幸的事情。A.
unlucky不幸的,B.
relaxed放松的,C.
organized
有组织的,D.
loyal忠诚的。根据前文的a
17-year-old
boy
suffered
a
stroke
(中风)
and
nearly
died.可知,那个17岁的男孩中风了,差点死了,因此这是不幸的事,故答案选A。
(2)句意:这表明,如果一个人对互联网着迷,事情会变得多么可怕。A.
but但是,B.
or???
或者,C.
so所以,D.
if如果。此处表示条件,如果对网络着迷,会有可怕的事发生,故答案选D。
(3)句意:2018年4月20日,为防止更多青少年沉迷于互联网,教育部向全国所有家长发出了一封公开信。A.
adults成年人,B.
pioneers先锋,C.
teenagers青少年,D.
surgeons外科医生,根据后文的It
asks
them
to
pay
more
___5___
to
their
children's
online
activities.可知,阻止青少年上网成瘾,故答案选C。
(4)句意:2018年4月20日,为防止更多青少年沉迷于互联网,教育部向全国所有家长发出了一封公开信。A.
musicians音乐家,B.
composers作曲家,C.
teachers教师,D.
parents父母。根据后文的It
asks
them
to
pay
more
___5___
to
their
children's
online
activities.可知,要让父母注意他们的孩子的网上活动,故答案选D。
(5)句意:它要求他们更多关注他们孩子的网上活动。A.
money金钱,B.
attention注意力,C.
trust信任,D.
calm平静。固定搭配,pay
attention
to关注,故答案选B。
(6)句意:教育部也给中小学发了一封重要的信,要求他们帮助学生正确使用互联网。A.
mostly主要地,B.
likely很可能,C.
also也,D.
hardly几乎不。根据前文的the
Ministry
of
Education
(MOE)
sent
a
letter
to
all
___4___
in
China
on
April
20
2018.可知,教育部给父母发了一封信,此处又发了一封信,因此用副词also,故答案选C。
(7)句意:教育部也给中小学发了一封重要的信,要求他们帮助学生正确使用互联网。A.
it它,B.
him他,C.
her她,D.
them他们。此处代指primary
and
middle
schools用them,故答案选D。
(8)句意:从现在开始,学校将更加关注学生的互联网使用,以及他们对手机的使用。A.
Since
then???
自从那时起,B.
So
far???
迄今为止,C.
Just
now刚才,???
D.
From
now
on从现在起。根据will
pay
more
attention
此处表示将来,因此是从现在起,故答案选D。
(9)句意:学校已经被要求向学生展示如何避免暴力和粗俗的在线内容。A.
what什么,B.
which哪一个,C.
who谁,D.
how如何。根据后文的To
help
students
make
___14___
use
of
the
Internet,
a
few
experts
(专家)
advise
them
to
limit
their
screen
time
to
less
than
1.5
hours
a
day.此处表示帮助如何避免暴力和粗俗的在线内容,故答案选D。
(10)句意:如果学生表现对互联网着迷,他们可以从他们的老师那里得到帮助,戒掉网瘾。A.
love爱,B.
show展示,C.
remind提醒,D.
require要求。根据宾语signs
of
being
crazy
about
the
Internet此处表示表现出对互联网着迷,故答案选B。
(11)句意:如果学生表现出对互联网着迷,他们可以从他们的老师那里得到帮助,戒掉网瘾。A.
give
up放弃,B.
send
out发送,C.
stay
out不在家,D.
stay
up熬夜。根据后文的To
help
students
make
___14___
use
of
the
Internet,
a
few
experts
(专家)
advise
them
to
limit
their
screen
time
to
less
than
1.5
hours
a
day.可知,此处表示限制在屏幕前的时间,这是在戒掉网瘾,故答案选A。
(12)句意:中国互联网络信息中心的数据显示,在中国7.72亿网民中,约有1.51亿人年龄在10岁至19岁之间。A.
Among在三者或三者以上的之间,B.
In在……里,C.
All表示三者或三者以上都,D.Between表示在两者之间。根据China's
772
million
Internet
users此处表示在中国7.72亿网民中,因此用介词among,故答案选A。
(13)句意:经常上网是一种不健康的习惯。A.
impatient没有耐心的,B.
unhealthy不健康的,C.
extra额外的,D.
energetic精力充沛的,根据前文的After
spending
40
hours
playing
the
online
game
King
of
Glory
(王者荣耀),
a
17-year-old
boy
suffered
a
stroke
(中风)
and
nearly
died.可知,此处表示上网时间太长,对身体不好,因此是不健康的,故答案选B。
(14)句意:帮助学生更好地利用互联网,一些专家建议限制他们的屏幕时间每天少于1.5小时。A.
worse更糟的,B.
everyday日常的,C.
better更好的,D.
personal个人的。根据limit
their
screen
time
to
less
than
1.5
hours
a
day可知,限制屏幕时间,这是更好地利用互联网,故答案选C。
(15)句意:毕竟,互联网不是一切。A.
everything一切,B.
anything任何事,C.
something某事,D.
nothing没什么。根据后文的On
the
contrary,
they
can
develop
some
hobbies
such
as
reading
and
playing
sports.可知,他们可以发展一些其他爱好,因此互联网不是一切,故答案选A。
【点评】考查完型填空,跳过空格,通读短文,了解大意。解题时先跳过空格,通读完形填空的短文,了解全篇的内容和要旨;把握短文大意后再认真复读短文,利用上下文的语境,结合所学过的知识,先确定空格处所需词语的意义,再根据空格在句子中的位置,判断其在句中充当的成分,从而确定答案。
8.(2019八上·西城期中)完形填空
???
Modern
life
is
imp
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ossible
without
travelling.
The
fastest
1
?of
travelling
is
by
air.?
With
a
modern
airliner(客机)
you
can
travel
in
one
day
to
several
places.
It
2
a
month
or
more
to
get
there
a
hundred
years
ago.
???
Travelling
by
trai
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
is
slower
than
by
air,
but
it
has
3
?advantages(优点).?
You
can
see
the
country
you're
travelling
through.
Modern
trains
have
comfortable
seats
and
dining
cars.
They
make
even
the
longest
journey
4
.
21cnjy.com
???
Some
people
pref
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er
to
travel
by
water
when
5
.
There
are
large
ships
and
river
boats.
You
can
visit
many
other
countries
and
different
places.
Travelling
by
water
is
6
?pleasant
way
to
spend
a
holiday.
???
Many
people
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
like
travelling
by
car.
You
can
make
your
own
7
.
You
can
travel
three
or
four
hundred
miles
or
only
fifty
or
one
hundred
miles
a
day,
just
as
you
like.
You
can
stop
somewhere
8
.
You
can
stop
at
a
good
restaurant
where
you
can
9
?a
good
meal,
or
at
a
hotel
to
spend
the
night.
That's
10
?travelling
by
car
is
popular
for
pleasant
trips.
Taking
a
train
or
a
plane
is
OK
when
people
are
travelling
on
business.
1.
A.
book
B.
road
C.
way
D.
idea
2.
A.
cost
B.
spent
C.
paid
D.
took
3.
A.
their
B.
our
C.
its
D.
his
4.
A.
short
B.
more
boring
C.
more
terrible
D.
enjoyable
5.
A.
necessary
B.
possible
C.
important
D.
impossible
6.
A.
a
very
B.
not
a
C.
a
quite
D.
the
only
7.
A.
timetable
B.
things
C.
car
D.
meal
8.
A.
boring
B.
interesting
C.
tired
D.
interested
9.
A.
make
B.
cook
C.
offer
D.
enjoy
10.
A.
how
B.
when
C.
why
D.
because
【答案】
(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;
2-1-c-n-j-y
【解析】短文大意:本文介绍了现代生活离不开旅游。众多的旅游方式各有各的优点。人们可以根据自己不同的旅游目的选择不同的交通方式,收获不同的旅游乐趣。
(1)名词辨析。句意:最快的旅行方式是乘飞机。A.
book书;B.
road道路;C.
way方法;D.
idea想法,根据by
air乘坐飞机,可知是指旅行方式。故选C。
(2)动词辨析。句意:一百年前去那里需要花了一个月或更多的时间。A.
cost“物”花费,主语是物,并且指东西的价值;B.
spent“人”花费,主语是人;C.
paid支付,主语是人;D.
took带走,花费,常用于固定句式It
takes/took
(sb)…
to
do
sth.“做某事花了(某人)多少时间”,根据句子结构It
___2___a
month
or
more
to
get
there
a
hundred
years
ago.
可知这里用句型通常it
作形式主语,真主语
是to
get
there,故选D。
(3)代词辨析。句意:乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢得多,但它有其优点。A.
their他们的;B.
our我们的;C.
its它的;D.
his他的,主语it指代上句的“train”,可知火车有它的优点,所以用形容词性物主代词its。故选C。
(4)形容词辨析。句意:即使是最长的旅程也很愉快。
A.
short短的;B.
more
boring更无聊;C.
more
terrible更糟糕;D.
enjoyable令人愉悦的,根据comfortable
seats
and
dining
cars
“舒适的座位和餐车”,可知旅途令人感到愉快,故选D。
(5)形容词辨析。句意:如果可能的话,有些人更喜欢坐水路旅行。A.
necessary必要的;B.
possible可能的;C.
important重要的;D.
impossible不可能的,由常识知坐船旅游的方式受一定条件的限制,故在可能的情况下,一些人更喜欢坐船旅游,故选B。
(6)副词辨析。句意:乘船旅行是度假的一种非常愉快的方式。A.
a
very一个非常…;B.
not
a不是一个…;C.
a
quite形式错误;D.
the
only唯一的,由常识可知,坐船旅行是一种快乐的度假方式,但不是唯一的方式,故选A。
(7)名词辨析。句意:你可以自己定时间表
A.
timetable时间表;B.
things东西;C.
car汽车;D.
meal餐,一顿饭,根据下文You
can
travel
three
or
four
hundred
miles
or
only
fifty
or
one
hundred
miles
a
day,
just
as
you
like.
你可以开3到400英里,或者一天只有五十或100英里,就像你喜欢的一样。可知乘小汽车旅游可以根据自己的情况规划自己的时间,故选A。
(8)形容词辨析。句意:你可以在有趣的地方停下来。A.
boring无聊的;B.
interesting有趣的;C.
tired疲惫的;D.
interested感兴趣的,somewhere“某地”,不能用形容人的形容词tired和interested修饰,故排除C、D两项;由常识知应在有趣的地方停车,故选B。
(9)动词辨析。句意:你可以在一家好餐馆停下来,在那里你可以享受一顿美餐,也可以在酒店过夜。A.
make制作;B.
cook烹饪;C.
offer提供;D.
enjoy享用,根据at
a
good
restaurant“在好的餐馆里”,可知是享用美食,故选D。
(10)疑问词辨析。句意:这就是为什么乘汽车旅行是很受欢迎的旅行方式。A.
how怎样;B.
when什
么时候;C.
why为什么;D.
because因为,第四段主要讲乘汽车旅行的优点,这也是为什么乘汽车旅行是很受欢迎,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空。先跳过空格阅读短文,理解短文大意。然后仔细阅读每个句子,确定句子中所缺的成分,然后根据上下文的联系和语法知识及固定搭配从所给的选项中选出正确答案。【版权所有:21教育】
9.(2019八上·浦东期中)Choose
the
best
words
and
complete
the
passage.
??
?Many
people
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
who
work
in
London
prefer
to
live
outside
it,
and
go
into
their
offices,
factories
or
schools
every
day
by
train,
car
or
bus,
even
though
this
means
they
have
to
get
up
earlier
in
the
morning
and
arrive
1
later
in
the
evening.
??
?One
benefit(益处)
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
living
outside
London
is
that
houses
are
2
.
Even
a
small
flat
in
London
without
a
garden
costs
quite
a
lot
to
hire(租金).
With
the
same
3
,
people
can
get
bigger
house
in
the
country
with
a
garden
of
its
own.21教育名师原创作品
??
?Then,
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
country
people
can
get
4
from
noise
and
hurry
of
the
town.
Although
people
have
to
get
up
earlier
and
spend
more
time
in
trains
or
buses,
people
can
sleep
better
at
night.
??
?Some
people,
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)owever,
take
5
interest
in
country
things,
for
them,
happiness
lies
in
the
town,
with
its
cinemas
and
theatres,
beautiful
shops
and
busy
streets,
dance-halls
and
restaurants,
such
people
would
feel
that
life
was
not
worth
living
if
they
had
to
6
it
outside
London.
A
walk
in
one
of
the
parks
and
a
visit
to
the
sea
every
summer
is
all
the
country
they
want.
1.
A.
home
B.
family
C.
flat
D.
house
2.
A.
cleaner
B.
nicer
C.
bigger
D.
cheaper
3.
A.
address
B.
money
C.
size
D.
distance
4.
A.
away
B.
out
C.
off
D.
up
5.
A.
no
B.
an
C.
much
D.
great
6.
A.
work
B.
live
C.
visit
D.
build
【答案】
(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;
【解析】短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了一些
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)人喜欢居住在伦敦郊外,而另一些人喜欢居住在伦敦市里,他们各自有各自的理由。
(1)名词辨析和语境理解。句意:尽管这意味着他们必须早上早起,晚上晚点到家。A.
home家,名词;在家,副词;B.
family家庭,家人,名词;C.
flat公寓,名词;
D.
house房子,名词。arrive
到达,不及物动词,后面不能直接跟名词作宾语,home是地点副词,可直接放在动词后,故选A。
(2)形容词辨析和语境理解。句意:住在伦敦外有一个好处,那就是房子更便宜。A.
cleaner更干净;B.
nicer更好;C.
bigger更大;
D.
cheaper更便宜。根据后文Even
a
small
flat
in
London
without
a
garden
costs
quite
a
lot
to
hire(租金).可推测在伦敦郊外房子便宜,故选D。
(3)名词辨析和语境理解。句意:用相同的钱,人们能在乡下买个带有花园的更大的房子。A.
address地址;B.
money钱;C.
size型号;D.
distance距离。根据上文介绍伦敦郊外房子便宜伦敦市里房子贵,可知此处指相同的钱,在乡下能买更大的房子,故选B。
(4)副词辨析和语境理解。句意:在乡下人们可以远离喧嚣和城镇的匆忙。A.
away离开;B.
out在外面;C.
off离开;D.
up向上。get
away
from远离……,固定短语,故选A。
(5)句意:然而,有些人对乡村事物不感兴趣。A.
no没有;B.
an一个;C.
much许多;D.
great伟大的。根据下文for
them,
happiness
lies
in
the
town,
with
its
cinemas
and
theatres,
beautiful
shops
and
busy
streets,
dance-halls
and
restaurants,,可知此处指一些人对乡下的事物不感兴趣,故选A。
(6)动词辨析和语境理解。句意:这样的人会觉得,如果他们不得不在伦敦郊外的地方生活,生活是不值得的。A.
work工作;B.
live生活,居住;C.
visit拜访;
D.
build建筑。根据上文“对他们来说,幸福就在小镇上,有电影院和剧院、漂亮的商店和繁忙的街道、舞厅和餐馆,”可知此处指如果他们不得不在伦敦郊外生活,他们会感到生活不值得,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空。先跳过空格阅读短文理解短文大意。然后仔细阅读每个句子,根据上下文的联系和句意确定句子中所缺的成分,然后根据英语语法知识,固定短语确定所使用的正确选项,最后核对答案。21·世纪
教育网
10.Choose
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
best
words
and
complete
the
passage.
(选择最恰当的单词,
完成短文。)
???
Sammy
Liu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
a
six-year-old
boy
from
Kowloon,
has
become
a
hero
recently.
One
day
he
used
the
family's
1
?to
stop
a
robbery.
While
the
thief
was
busy
searching
the
flat,
Sammy
went
into
his
bedroom
2
?and
used
his
computer
to
call
the
police,
who
arrived
in
five
minutes
and
caught
the
thief.
???
These
da
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ys,
it
is
3
?for
children
as
young
as
Sammy
to
be
so
good
at
computers.
Many
children
use
computers
at
home
or
at
school
and
some
schools
even
have
their
own
websites.
Such
websites
not
only
offer
students
the
opportunity
to
learn
new
skills
but
also
mean
that
people
all
over
the
world
can
find
out
more
about
their
schools.
???
Some
parents
thi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nk
that
spending
too
much
time
using
a
computer
can
be
4
?.
but
there
is
the
opposite
of
it.
"Kids
should
be
5
?to
use
computers
as
early
as
possible
,
"said
Tony
Roberson,
a
software
developer.
"Children
learn
really
fast.
Many
children
know
much
more
about
technology
than
their
parents.
"
???
In
Hong
Kong,
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
"IT
2010"
project
6
?to
provide
every
student
with
a
computer
by
the
year
2011.
Schools,
hospitals,
shops
and
homes
will
all
be
connected
by
an
island-wide
network.
Whether
at
home
or
school.
the
digital
age
has
certainly
opened
the
door
to
a
whole
new
world
of
learning.
1.
A.
radio
B.
computer
C.
recorder
D.
telephone
2.
A.
quietly
B.
slowly
C.
easily
D.
excitedly
3.
A.
hard
B.
usual
C.
common
D.
dangerous
4.
A.
harmful
B.
helpful
C.
comfortable
D.
terrible
5.
A.
invited
B.
forced
C.
ordered
D.
encouraged
6.
A.
prepares
B.
appears
C.
plans
D.
starts
【答案】
(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;
【解析】文章大意:
(1)句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):一天,他用家里的电脑阻止了一起抢劫案。A?无线电;B?电脑;C?录音机;D?电话。根据下文语句used
his
computer
to
call
the
police,
who
arrived
in
five
minutes
and
caught
the
thief.可知,Sammy用电脑阻止了一次盗窃,故选B。
(2)句意:萨米悄悄地走进卧室。A?悄悄地;B?慢慢地;C?容易地;D?兴奋地。根据语境While
the
thief
was
busy
searching
the
flat,可知,因为害怕小偷听见所以应该悄悄地走。故选A。
(3)句意:如今,像萨米这样小的孩子精通计算机是很普遍的。A?难的;B?普通的;C?正常的,普遍的;D?危险的。根据下文语句Many
children
use
computers
at
home
or
at
school
and
some
schools
even
have
their
own
websites.?可知,孩子们精通计算机很普遍,故选C。
(4)句意:有些家长认为花太多时间使用电脑是有害的。A?有害的;B?有帮助的;C?舒服的;D?糟糕的。根据下文语句but
there
is
the
opposite
of
it.以及Children
learn
really
fast.
Many
children
know
much
more
about
technology
than
their
parents.
"可知,此句表示很多家长认为用电脑有害处,故选A。
(5)句意:“应该鼓励孩子们尽早使用电脑。A?邀请;B?强迫;C?命令;D?鼓励。根据上文语句?Some
parents
think
that
spending
too
much
time
using
a
computer
can
be?harmful.
but
there
is
the
opposite
of
it.可知,用电脑有很大的帮助,应该鼓励他们,故选D。
(6)句意:在香港,“IT
2010”工程计划在2011年之前为每个学生提供一台计算机。A?准备;B?出现;想?计划;D?开始。根据下文语句Schools,
hospitals,
shops
and
homes
will
all
be
connected
by
an
island-wide
network.的含义可知,此句表示的是计划,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
完形填空专项练习-社会现象类05(10篇)
1.Choose
the
best
answer
and
complete
the
passage.
21cnjy.com
???
Each
nation
ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
many
good
people
who
help
to
take
care
of
others.
For
example,
some
high
school
and
college
?
1
?in
the
USA
often
spend
many
hours
as
volunteers(志愿者)
in
the
orphanages(孤儿院)
or
rest
homes.
They
read
books
to
the
people
in
these
places,
or
they
just
visit
them
and
play
games
with
them
or
?
2
with
them
about
their
classmates
and
school
life.
???
Other
youn
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
volunteers
go
and
work
in
the
?
3
?of
people
who
are
sick
or
old.
They
paint,
clean
up
or
repair
their
houses
and
do
their
shopping
or
mow(割;修剪)
their
lawns.
For
boys
who
no
longer
have
?
4
,
there
is
an
organization
called
Big
Brothers.
College
students
and
other
men
take
these
boys
to
baseball
games
or
fishing
trips
and
help
them
get
to
know
things
that
boys
usually
learn
from
their
fathers.2-1-c-n-j-y
???
Each
city
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
has
a
number
of
clubs
where
boys
and
girls
can
go
to
play
games.
Some
of
these
clubs
show
films
or
organize
short
trips
to
the
mountains
or
some
places
of
interest.
Most
of
these
clubs
use
a
lot
of
high
school
and
college
students
as
volunteers
because
they
are
young
enough
to
know
the
?
5
?of
young
boys
and
girls.【出处:21教育名师】
???
Volunteers
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)believe
that
some
of
the
?
6
?people
in
the
world
are
those
who
help
to
bring
happiness
to
others.
1.
A.
teachers
B.
students
C.
headmasters
D.
guards
2.
A.
live
B.
stay
C.
talk
D.
play
3.
A.
homes
B.
clinics
C.
hospitals
D.
offices
4.
A.
brothers
B.
fathers
C.
mothers
D.
sisters
5.
A.
difference
B.
age
C.
nationality
D.
needs
6.
A.
luckiest
B.
funniest
C.
happiest
D.
saddest
???????
2.Choose
the
best
answer
and
complete
the
passage.
2·1·c·n·j·y
???
When
you
are
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)in
England,
you
must
be
very
careful
in
the
streets
?
1
?the
traffic
drives
on
the
left.
???
Before
y
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ou
cross
a
street,
you
must
look
to
the
right
side
and
then
the
left.
???
If
the
traffi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)c
lights
are
red,
the
traffic
must
2
.
Then
the
people
on
foot
3
?cross
the
road.
???
In
the
mornin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
and
in
the
evening
when
people
go
to
or
come
from
work,
the
streets
are
very
busy.
Traffic
is
the
most
4
?then.
???
Thus,
when
y
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ou
go
by
bus
in
England,
you
have
to
be
careful,
too.
Always
5
?the
traffic
moves
on
the
left.
So
you
must
be
careful.
Have
a
look
first
or
you
will
go
the
6
?way.
1.
A.
before
B.
because
C.
after
D.
when
2.
A.
cross
B.
wait
C.
stop
D.
pass
3.
A.
mustn't
B.
may
not
C.
need
not
D.
don't
have
to
4.
A.
convenient
B.
heavy
C.
wonderful
D.
dangerous
5.
A.
keep
B.
choose
C.
remember
D.
know
6.
A.
right
B.
wrong
C.
long
D.
short
3.完形填空
???
Televisio
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
has
come
to
every
family.
It
means
1
family
has
a
TV
set.
It
has
become
a
very
important
part
in
our
2
.
School
children
in
the
US
watch
TV
about
24
hours
a
day.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
???
Some
parents
think
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
television
is
3
.
for
their
children
because
it
helps
them
learn
about
their
country
and
the
world.
With
the
help
of
some
programmes
of
education
(教育),
children
can
learn
a
lot.21
cnjy
com
???
4
,
some
parents
don't
let
their
children
watch
TV
too
5
They
say
TV
programmes
are
not
good
and
children
learn
bad
things
from
them.
1.
A.
some
B.
most
C.
each
D.
no
2.
A.
world
B.
city
C.
life
D.
country
3.
A.
bad
B.
good
C.
careful
D.
friendly
4.
A.
But
B.
So
C.
Because
D.
Then
5.
A.
many
B.
much
C.
few
D.
little
4.完形填空
???
When
we
talk
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
1
?teenagers
who
are
getting
2
?now,
most
young
people
don't
agree.
Teenagers
say
they
are
growing
up.
They
can
have
part-time
jobs.
They
can
drive
cars.
And
they
can
even
get
3
?when
they
are
a
little
bit
older.www.21-cn-jy.com
???
Their
pa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rents
say,
"Our
children
are
very
good.
They
like
pop
music
but
they
play
it
in
their
own
rooms.
They
often
help
in
the
house.
You
know,
they
feel
4
?sometimes
because
there
is
nothing
interesting
in
the
neighborhood.
No
clubs,
and
no
sports.
They
have
5
?to
do."
???
A
teacher
says
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hat
he
believes
most
young
people
are
very
kind.
He
thinks
that
it's
not
bad
for
young
people
6
?loud
music
because
it
can
give
them
lots
of
energy
and
make
them
7
?.
Also,
a
lot
of
young
people
8
?very
hard
at
school.
And
they
can
get
good
jobs
later.
???
Jerry,
a
9
?boy,
said,
"I
have
passed
all
my
examinations
but
I
can't
get
a
part-time
job
10
?the
elder
people
always
think
I'm
lazy."
In
my
opinion,
a
lot
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
teenagers
are
very
nice.
They
belong
to
community
work
groups.
???
They
help
ol
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
people,
and
volunteer
to
help
in
local
hospital
or
primary
schools.
1.
A.
about
B.
with
C.
to
D.
on
2.
A.
worst
and
worst
B.
more
and
more
C.
worse
and
worse
D.
more
worse
and
worse
3.
A.
marry
B.
marrying
C.
married
D.
to
married
4.
A.
bored
B.
boring
C.
be
boring
D.
be
bored
5.
A.
everything
B.
nothing
C.
anything
D.
something
6.
A.
to
like
B.
to
liking
C.
liked
D.
likes
7.
A.
to
feel
exciting
B.
feel
excited
C.
to
feel
excited
D.
feel
exciting
8.
A.
works
B.
worked
C.
work
D.
has
worked
9.
A.
fifteen-year-old
B.
fifteen
year-old
C.
fifteen
years'
old
D.
fifteen
years
old's
10.
A.
because
B.
when
C.
but
D.
or
5.(2019九上·雅安期中)完形填空
???
We
can
see
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
mobile
phone
freaks(手机控)everywhere
nowadays.
Can
you
1
when
we
started
to
take
our
mobiles
to
a
dinner
table?
This
happens
a
lot,
especially
when
we
eat
out.
When
a
dish
comes,
we
2
our
mobiles
and
take
photos
of
the
food
first
instead
of
eating.【版权所有:21教育】
???
After
that,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)we
post
the
photos
on
Weibo
or
WeChat,
3
to
be
"liked,".
Then
we
may
check
our
mobiles
from
time
to
time
during
the
meal,
to
see
4
we
get
"liked"
or
not.
We
just
can't
leave
our
mobiles
for
only
a
meal.
???
Does
that
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
sound
familiar
to
you?
Do
you
do
that
often?
If
not,
how
do
you
feel
when
5
people
do
that?
???
A
recent
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
6
shows
that
spending
time
on
photos
of
food
7
the
food
less
pleasant.
To
test
this,
some
researchers
did
an
experiment.
Some
people
were
asked
to
take
photos
8
they
could
enjoy
food.
As
a
result,
it
showed
that
the
more
photos
they
took,
the
9
the
food
seemed
to
them.
So,
please
don't
take
photos
and
just
enjoy
the
food
in
front
of
you.
???
10
the
result,
there
are
also
some
other
bad
11
of
taking
photos
and
posting
the
photos
on
the
Internet
before
meals.
12
,
they
will
check
their
mobiles
many
times."
Does
everyone
like
my
13
?
I
hope
a
lot
of
people
like
them!
"It
seems
that
your
mobile
secretly
calls
your
name
all
the
time,
even
when
you
are
with
real
people.
???
So
next
time
when
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)you
go
out
for
dinner
with
your
family
or
friends,
how
about
14
photos
of
food?
Let
the
food
be
delicious
as
it
is
and
share
your
life
15
people
around
you.
1.
A.
remember
B.
forget
C.
believe
2.
A.
take
in
B.
take
up
C.
take
out
3.
A.
wait
B.
waited
C.
waiting
4.
A.
if
B.
whether
C.
which
5.
A.
other
B.
others
C.
the
other
6.
A.
news
B.
study
C.
information
7.
A.
make
B.
made
C.
makes
8.
A.
but
B.
before
C.
after
9.
A.
less
delicious
B.
delicious
C.
more
delicious
10.
A.
Except
B.
Beside
C.
Besides
11.
A.
disadvantages
B.
expressions
C.
influences
12.
A.
Such
as
B.
For
example
C.
Like
13.
A.
photos
B.
mobiles
C.
food
14.
A.
take
B.
taking
C.
not
taking
15.
A.
to
B.
with
C.
at
也会产生一些不良影响。A.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)disadvantages劣势,不足之处;B.
expressions表达;6.(2019八上·南浔期中)完形填空
【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
???
With
the
deve
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lopment
of
mobile
phone
Apps,
people
have
more
chances
to
1
?with
others
in
the
world
2
?sharing
videos
online.
Douyin
is
one
of
the
most
3
?Apps.21
cnjy
com
???
Many
peop
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)le
think
it
is
a
double-sided
sword(双刃剑)to
4
?Douyin.
While
some
people
have
found
great
joy
in
using
the
App,
5
??think
it
is
not
a
good
idea
to
use
it.
Some
people,
6
?the
young,
have
been
lost
7
?the
App.
They
8
?hours
recording
and
uploading
videos.
This
is
really
a
9
?of
time
and
harms
their
physical
and
mental
health.
???
To
solve
this
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
10
,
Douyin
has
carried
out
an
anti-addiction(防沉迷)system.
It
has
two
new
functions(功能):
A
reminder(提示)that
suddenly
11
?after
90
minutes
of
continuous
usage
and
a
feature
that
locks
the
App
by
12
?after
daily
usage
exceeds(超过)two
hours.
I
think
it
is
an
effective
13
?to
prevent
addiction
to
the
App.21·cn·jy·com
???
Apps
like
D
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ouyin
may
14
?us
joy,
but
we
should
use
them
15
.
1.
A.
say
B.
speak
C.
talk
D.
tell
2.
A.
in
B.
through
C.
with
D.
across
3.
A.
popular
B.
friendly
C.
beautiful
D.
expensive
4.
A.
take
B.
use
C.
buy
D.
ask
5.
A.
other
B.
others
C.
the
other
D.
another
6.
A.
luckily
B.
suddenly
C.
especially
D.
sadly
7.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
in
D.
by
8.
A.
cost
B.
spend
C.
take
D.
pay
9.
A.
honor
B.
habit
C.
waste
D.
face
10.
A.
question
B.
trouble
C.
idea
D.
problem
11.
A.
appears
B.
disappears
C.
carries
D.
hurts
12.
A.
it
B.
him
C.
himself
D.
itself
13.
A.
way
B.
test
C.
course
D.
road
14.
A.
take
B.
carry
C.
bring
D.
sell
15.
A.
fast
B.
luckily
C.
safely
D.
correctly
7.(2019九上·淮安期中)完形填空
???
After
spendin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
40
hours
playing
the
online
game
King
of
Glory
(王者荣耀),
a
17-year-old
boy
suffered
a
stroke
(中风)
and
nearly
died.
This
1
?thing
happened
in
Guangdong
province
in
April.
It
shows
how
terrible
things
can
become
2
?one
is
crazy
about
the
Internet.
???
To
stop
more
3
?from
becoming
crazy
about
the
Internet,
the
Ministry
of
Education
(MOE)
sent
a
letter
to
all
4
?in
China
on
April
20
2018.
It
asks
them
to
pay
more
5
?to
their
children's
online
activities.
21世纪教育网版权所有
???
The
Ministry
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
Education
6
?sent
an
important
letter
to
primary
and
middle
schools,
asking
7
?to
help
students
use
the
Internet
in
a
right
way.
8
,
schools
will
pay
more
attention
to
their
students'
Internet
use,
as
well
as
their
use
of
mobile
phones.www-2-1-cnjy-com
???
Schools
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)have
been
told
to
show
students
9
?to
avoid
the
violent
and
vulgar
(暴力粗俗的)
content
online.
If
students
10
?signs
of
being
crazy
about
the
Internet,
they
can
get
help
from
their
teachers
to
11
?their
addiction
(上瘾).
12
?China's
772
million
Internet
users,
about
151
million
users
are
between
the
ages
of
10
and
19,
according
to
the
China
Internet
Network
Information
Centre.
Using
the
Internet
too
often
is
quite
an
13
hobby.
To
help
students
make
14
?use
of
the
Internet,
a
few
experts
(专家)
advise
them
to
limit
their
screen
time
to
less
than
1.5
hours
a
day.
After
all,
the
Internet
isn't
15
.
On
the
contrary,
they
can
develop
some
hobbies
such
as
reading
and
playing
sports.
1.
A.
unlucky
B.
relaxed
C.
organized
D.
loyal
2.
A.
but
B.
or
C.
so
D.
if
3.
A.
adults
B.
pioneers
C.
teenagers
D.
surgeons
4.
A.
musicians
B.
composers
C.
teachers
D.
parents
5.
A.
money
B.
attention
C.
trust
D.
calm
6.
A.
mostly
B.
likely
C.
also
D.
hardly
7.
A.
it
B.
him
C.
her
D.
them
8.
A.
Since
then
B.
So
far
C.
Just
now
D.
From
now
on
9.
A.
what
B.
which
C.
who
D.
how
10.
A.
love
B.
show
C.
remind
D.
require
11.
A.
give
up
B.
send
out
C.
stay
out
D.
stay
up
12.
A.
Among
B.
In
C.
All
D.
Between
13.
A.
impatient
B.
unhealthy
C.
extra
D.
energetic
14.
A.
worse
B.
everyday
C.
better
D.
personal
15.
A.
everything
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
nothing
8.(2019八上·西城期中)完形填空
???
Modern
lif
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
is
impossible
without
travelling.
The
fastest
1
?of
travelling
is
by
air.?
With
a
modern
airliner(客机)
you
can
travel
in
one
day
to
several
places.
It
2
a
month
or
more
to
get
there
a
hundred
years
ago.
???
Travelling
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
by
train
is
slower
than
by
air,
but
it
has
3
?advantages(优点).?
You
can
see
the
country
you're
travelling
through.
Modern
trains
have
comfortable
seats
and
dining
cars.
They
make
even
the
longest
journey
4
.
21教育名师原创作品
???
Some
people
prefe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
to
travel
by
water
when
5
.
There
are
large
ships
and
river
boats.
You
can
visit
many
other
countries
and
different
places.
Travelling
by
water
is
6
?pleasant
way
to
spend
a
holiday.
???
Many
people
like
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
travelling
by
car.
You
can
make
your
own
7
.
You
can
travel
three
or
four
hundred
miles
or
only
fifty
or
one
hundred
miles
a
day,
just
as
you
like.
You
can
stop
somewhere
8
.
You
can
stop
at
a
good
restaurant
where
you
can
9
?a
good
meal,
or
at
a
hotel
to
spend
the
night.
That's
10
?travelling
by
car
is
popular
for
pleasant
trips.
Taking
a
train
or
a
plane
is
OK
when
people
are
travelling
on
business.
1.
A.
book
B.
road
C.
way
D.
idea
2.
A.
cost
B.
spent
C.
paid
D.
took
3.
A.
their
B.
our
C.
its
D.
his
4.
A.
short
B.
more
boring
C.
more
terrible
D.
enjoyable
5.
A.
necessary
B.
possible
C.
important
D.
impossible
6.
A.
a
very
B.
not
a
C.
a
quite
D.
the
only
7.
A.
timetable
B.
things
C.
car
D.
meal
8.
A.
boring
B.
interesting
C.
tired
D.
interested
9.
A.
make
B.
cook
C.
offer
D.
enjoy
10.
A.
how
B.
when
C.
why
D.
because
9.(2019八上·浦东期中)Choose
the
best
words
and
complete
the
passage.
??
?Many
people
wh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
work
in
London
prefer
to
live
outside
it,
and
go
into
their
offices,
factories
or
schools
every
day
by
train,
car
or
bus,
even
though
this
means
they
have
to
get
up
earlier
in
the
morning
and
arrive
1
later
in
the
evening.
??
?One
benefit(益处)
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
living
outside
London
is
that
houses
are
2
.
Even
a
small
flat
in
London
without
a
garden
costs
quite
a
lot
to
hire(租金).
With
the
same
3
,
people
can
get
bigger
house
in
the
country
with
a
garden
of
its
own.21教育网
??
?Then,
in
the
co
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)untry
people
can
get
4
from
noise
and
hurry
of
the
town.
Although
people
have
to
get
up
earlier
and
spend
more
time
in
trains
or
buses,
people
can
sleep
better
at
night.21·世纪
教育网
??
?Some
peop
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)le,
however,
take
5
interest
in
country
things,
for
them,
happiness
lies
in
the
town,
with
its
cinemas
and
theatres,
beautiful
shops
and
busy
streets,
dance-halls
and
restaurants,
such
people
would
feel
that
life
was
not
worth
living
if
they
had
to
6
it
outside
London.
A
walk
in
one
of
the
parks
and
a
visit
to
the
sea
every
summer
is
all
the
country
they
want.
1.
A.
home
B.
family
C.
flat
D.
house
2.
A.
cleaner
B.
nicer
C.
bigger
D.
cheaper
3.
A.
address
B.
money
C.
size
D.
distance
4.
A.
away
B.
out
C.
off
D.
up
5.
A.
no
B.
an
C.
much
D.
great
6.
A.
work
B.
live
C.
visit
D.
build
10.Choose
the
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)est
words
and
complete
the
passage.
(选择最恰当的单词,
完成短文。)
???
Sammy
Li
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)u,
a
six-year-old
boy
from
Kowloon,
has
become
a
hero
recently.
One
day
he
used
the
family's
1
?to
stop
a
robbery.
While
the
thief
was
busy
searching
the
flat,
Sammy
went
into
his
bedroom
2
?and
used
his
computer
to
call
the
police,
who
arrived
in
five
minutes
and
caught
the
thief.
???
These
days,
it
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
is
3
?for
children
as
young
as
Sammy
to
be
so
good
at
computers.
Many
children
use
computers
at
home
or
at
school
and
some
schools
even
have
their
own
websites.
Such
websites
not
only
offer
students
the
opportunity
to
learn
new
skills
but
also
mean
that
people
all
over
the
world
can
find
out
more
about
their
schools.
???
Some
parents
think
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
that
spending
too
much
time
using
a
computer
can
be
4
?.
but
there
is
the
opposite
of
it.
"Kids
should
be
5
?to
use
computers
as
early
as
possible
,
"said
Tony
Roberson,
a
software
developer.
"Children
learn
really
fast.
Many
children
know
much
more
about
technology
than
their
parents.
"
???
In
Hong
Ko
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng,
the
"IT
2010"
project
6
?to
provide
every
student
with
a
computer
by
the
year
2011.
Schools,
hospitals,
shops
and
homes
will
all
be
connected
by
an
island-wide
network.
Whether
at
home
or
school.
the
digital
age
has
certainly
opened
the
door
to
a
whole
new
world
of
learning.
1.
A.
radio
B.
computer
C.
recorder
D.
telephone
2.
A.
quietly
B.
slowly
C.
easily
D.
excitedly
3.
A.
hard
B.
usual
C.
common
D.
dangerous
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