Unit 1 Know yourself 复习课件(28张PPT，无音频)

9A Unit 1 Know yourself
Revision
Revision aims
能用适当的语言描述人的性格特点。
掌握并列连词and、but 、or和so ，both …and…、not only…but (also)…, either…or…和neither…nor…的用法。
能够完成一封推荐信。
1. Fred is very _______, and he can play basketball for 4 hours without feeling tired.
2. Bob used to be so ________that he made mistakes easily.
3 .Simon always comes up with new ideas, so we all think that he is _______.
energetic
careless
creative
4. It makes _________people feel good to share things with others.
5. An _____________ person keeps all his things in good order.
6. ______ people never show off.
7.He is very ________with his students and he often gets angry easily.
8.Alice’s little sister is ______ about everything. She likes asking all kinds of questions.
generous
organized
Modest
impatient
curious
loyal
creative
confident
organized
patient
modest
practical
curious
active
energetic
powerful
wise
lively
I am ….
What decides your personality?
Animal signs
Star signs
In the Chinese ______ _________(农历）
In eastern / western countries
Each of the animal signs _________(代表) a lunar year.
A year ___ _______ ____ 12 star signs.
They appear in a ______(固定的) order.
Your star sign depends on your _____ ____ _____
The _____ (循环) repeats every 12 years.
lunar
calendar
is divided into
represents
fixed
cycle
date of birth
People born under the same animal sign may have similar personalities.
Some people believe that your star sign may decide your personality.
It’s you who shape your life and future.
Rat: smart Horse: lively
Ox: hard-working Sheep: gentle
Tiger: brave Monkey: clever
Rabbit: careful Rooster: practical
Dragon: powerful Dog: loyal
Snake: wise Pig: honest
Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? It’s probably because you both have different personalities.
Personality is also about how people think, behave, and react (反应) to everything around them from day to day.
So what makes people think and behave in certain ways?
Part of the reason is that people are born like this. A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like.
But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings (缺点). Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes.
If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. Is it because you’re too shy? Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings.
Don’t give yourself a hard time about it all. It’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you!
Why can you get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? That’s because you both have different personalities. Personality is about the __1___ that people think, behave and react to everything around them from day to day. What makes people have different personalities? People are born like this. A baby gets its blood type, genes and other physical things ___2___ it was born. However, it doesn’t mean your personality stops here. Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you keep _____3___. Accepting your shortcomings is a good way to start it. If you are too shy to make friends, you can try to smile at people and start greeting them ___4___. Don’t lose heart. It is ____5___ to change lifelong habits in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll turn over a new leaf and be a new you!
way
before
changing
warmly
difficult/hard
Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? It’s probably because you both have different personalities.
Personality is also about how people think, behave, and react (反应) to everything around them from day to day.
So what makes people think and behave in certain ways?
Part of the reason is that people are born like this. A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like.
But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings (缺点). Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes.
If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. Is it because you’re too shy? Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings.
Don’t give yourself a hard time about it all. It’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you!
信息转换: 同义表达
信息转换：转换连词
信息归纳
信息准换：转换词性
信息转换：反义词
People who are happy with their jobs
Their personalities are suitable for their jobs.
Wu Wei, artist
Su Ning, manager
Liu Hao, engineer
Fang Yuan, doctor
What personalities do they have?
I’m always searching for_______________________.
quiet
But his work _______.
He doesn’t like to_________.
Wu Wei, artist
creative
He has impressed _______ ______________________
His sculptures have ____________ from the art community.
shouts
won high praise

talk much
the whole country
with his creative work
something better or different
hard-working
devoted
careful
She has _______ most of her time _____________.
kind
patient
Doctor Fang often_____________ for about ten hours a day.
Fang Yuan, doctor
_______________will be a disaster_________ ____________ but also to patients.
She’s willing to ____________
work extra hours
does operations
devoted
to her work
Carelessness
not only
to ourselves
?1.刘浩是连接阳光镇到天津路段高铁的总工程师；他严肃，话不多；做事有条不紊；
2.工作上，刘浩总是追求高标准；他认为失之毫厘，谬以千里，因此必须重视每个细节；
3.他对他的团队成员很友好；大家觉得他是一个谦虚、易相处的人。
Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin. He is serious and doesn’t like to talk much. He is well organized. Liuhao always works to high standards. He believes a miss is as good as a mile, so it is necessary to pay attention to every detail. He is friendly to his team members. They think he is modest and easy to work with.
1.五年前，孙宁放弃了她会计师的职业；开始在一家大公司的销售部门工作；
2.她的上一份工作中，她天天只能与数字打交道；那使得她很不开心；因为喜欢与人打交道，她选择了新的工作；
3.现在，孙宁是这家公司的总经理；她说她随时准备接受新的挑战。
Sun Ning gave up her job as an accountant five years ago. She started to work for the sales department in a big company. In her last job, she could only work with numbers day after day. They made her unhappy. She chose her new job because she loved working with people. Sun Ning is now the general manager of the company. She said she was ready to take on new challenges anytime.
She is active and energetic.
We use conjunctions like and, but, or and so to join ideas together.
To join ideas that are similar _____
To join ideas that are different _____
To introduce another possibility _____
To join two or more ideas in negative sentences _____
To express the result of something _____
and
but
or
or
so
2. We use conjunctions like
to connect the same part of two sentences to avoid repetition.
both…and…
not only…but (also)…
either…or…
neither…nor…
（1）肯定句中用“and” 表“和”；
（2）否定句中用“or”表“和” 。
1）翻译：① 我喜欢英语和数学。
② 我不喜欢英语和数学。
I like English _____ math.
I don’t like English ____ math.
and
or
考点一：
—— and 和or
= Study hard, _____ your math will be worse.
2 ）用 “and” 或“or” 填空：

Study hard, _____ your math will be better.
and
or
“and”意为“这样，那么”；
“or” 意为 “否则” 。
1. Both Peter and I ___ going to Guangzhou.
A. are B. is C. am
2. Either apples or rice __ Ok. I am hungry.
A. are B. is C. /
3. Neither I nor my parents ___ to tell you the
truth.
A. wants B. want C. is going to
4. Not only I but also Jane __ sure that we’ll win.
A. is B. are C. am
both…and…
either…or…
neither…nor…
not only…but also…
以上结构做主语，除both…and… 谓语要用复数外，其余都使用就近原则。
考点二
表转折的连词but 和however：
e.g. (他努力工作，但以失败告终。)
He worked hard, ______ he failed at last.
He worked hard. _________, he failed at last.
区别: but 后没有逗号，直接连接分句；
however 后有逗号相隔，可放句末。
but
However
考点三 ：
*although/ though 和but这两个关联词不能同用。
考点四 ：
尽管他60多岁了，但是还和别人一样努力。
___________ he is over sixty, he works as hard as others.
He is over sixty, _______ he works as hard as others.
*because 和 so 这两个关联词都不能同时使用。
因为John生病了，所以我带他去看医生。
John was ill, ______ I took him to the doctor.
___________ John was ill , I took him to the doctor。
Although
but
so
Because
1. You can join the Reading Club ______ you can go to the Dancing Club. Either is OK.(2014江苏南通)
A. and B. or C. but D. so
2. I thought the actor was famous, _____ none of my friends has ever heard of him. (2013盐城)
A. and B. or
C. so D. but
3. Read this article, ______ you will understand that not everything can be bought with money.(2014江苏苏州)
A. or B. and C. but D. so
4. ______ my father ______ my mother is able to drive a car.
However, they are going to buy one. (2012四川宜宾)
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
Homework:
Complete the composition after class.
Remember the important words and phrases in this unit.