仁爱版英语九年级上册 口语与听力Unit 2 Topic 3 What can we do to protect the environment.导学案

初中英语 口语与听力（Unit 2 Saving the earth - Topic 3 What can we do at home to protect the environment? ）
1. 能识别出不同的语调表达不同的感情；
2. 能借助语境克服生词障碍、理解听力大意。
重点：能听懂表达自我观点及建议的表达法。
难点：能听懂有关环保节能的话题并从中获取信息。
考点精讲：
【听力课堂】
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are they probably going to do this afternoon？
A. Go swimming. B. Study at home. C. Go boating.
2. How many girl students are there in the class？
A. Forty. B. Five. C. Ten.
3. Who are they talking about?
A. Their classmate. B. Their Chinese teacher. C. Their math teacher.
4. How old is the man?
A. Forty. B. Three. C. Forty-three.
5. Where is the man going?
A. Center Street. B. A bank. C. A river.
听力原文:
1. M: Shall we go swimming or go boating this afternoon?
W: I’ m afraid, neither. The teacher said we’d have a math test tomorrow.
2. M: Mary, there are so many boys in your class.
W: Yes, forty boys in all. Only one fifth of my class are girls.
3. M: Wow, Mr. Wang looks so cool today.
W: Yeah, all students listened carefully in today’s Chinese class.
4. W: Your wife is so young and beautiful!
M: Thanks. She is over forty. I’m three years older than her.
5. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can exchange money?
W: Sure. There’s a bank on Center Street.
答案：BCBCB
思路分析：1. 根据答语句意“老师说我们明天有一次数学测试”可知选B。
2. 根据答语句意“我们班五分之一的学生是女生。”故选C。
3. 根据答语句意“所有的学生在今天的语文课上听得很认真。”可知选B。
4. 根据答语句意“我比她大三岁。”可知选C。
5. 根据答语句意“在街中心有一家银行。”可知选B。
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Why can’t the man take any exercise?
A. Too busy. B. Too lazy. C. Too fat.
7. What does the woman suggest in the end？
A. Eating less food.
B. Not giving up watching TV.
C. Enjoying music while taking a walk.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Where are the speakers going?
A. To a park. B. To a restaurant. C. To a movie theatre.
9. How will they probably go there？
A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bike.
听力原文:
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: Hi, David. I think you’re fat.
M: I’m too busy to take any exercise.
W: That’s just an excuse. You can always find some time to exercise.
M: But I work hard all day for long hours. I often have no time for lunch.
W: How about going for a walk instead of watching TV on the sofa every evening? Don’t forget to take an MP4 with you. You can enjoy the music and get healthy at the same time.
M: That’s a good idea.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: Come on, Bill. The movie will start in half an hour.
M: OK. I’m coming. Oh, wait a moment. I can’t find the tickets.
W: Oh, no! Are they in the bag?
M: I don’t think so. Wait... I found them. They were in my other jacket. Let’s go!
W: Oh, Bill, it’s late. Let’s take a taxi.
M: Good idea.
答案：ACCA
思路分析：6. 根据对话内容“我太忙了而不能做任何锻炼。”可知选A。
7. 根据对话内容“不要忘记带上MP4，在锻炼的同时可以欣赏音乐。”故选C。
8. 根据对话内容“电影将在半个小时后开始。”可知选C。
9. 根据对话内容“让我们坐出租车。”故选A。
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What are they getting ready for?
A. Teachers’ day. B. Children’s Day. C. Women’s Day.
11. Where will the party be held?
A. In the office. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.
12. Who will the students have the party with?
A. Their parents. B. Their teachers. C. Their friends.
听力原文:
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
W: Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day.
M: Yes, I know. And we are getting ready for it.
W: What are you going to do?
M: We are going to have a party together with our teachers.
W: When and where?
M: Tomorrow afternoon in our classroom.
W: What time?
M: At two o’clock.
W: Have you told all your teachers to come yet?
M: Yes, and they’ll be here on time.
答案：ACB
思路分析：10. 根据对话内容“明天是教师节。”可知选A。
11. 根据对话内容“明天下午在我们教室。”可知选C。
12. 根据对话内容“我们将和我们的老师一起举办一次聚会。”故选B。
初中阶段的听力主要考查学生对所听语言材料的理解能力。听力部分共有三个部分组成：对话、短文和选图片。
对语言基础知识的掌握程度决定了听力理解以及反应速度的差异。取得听力部分高分的诀窍首先在于注重日常生活中听力的不断积累，因为语言是长期积累的结果。注重精听和泛听有效的结合；其次学会在平时用英语思维，排除母语的干扰。再次要学会在听力中“领先一步”。即拿到试卷后，快速预览听力部分的全部内容。做到听前已了解考题的大致趋势，听时胸有成竹、有的放矢抓住每小题的关键词。平时良好的心理素质的培养也是必不可少的。为了提高准确率，建议做到以下几点：1.答题时先做在试卷上。2.学会必要的放弃，不要因为一小题没听清楚而影响整个听力部分。3.听力部分结束后不要轻易改动答案。
要想在中考英语听力中取得佳绩，练习当然必不可少，但是练习并不意味着盲目地做大量的习题，而是要有技巧地进行训练，并且在训练的过程中注意总结归纳，除了之前提到的单词，还有题型总结及解题技巧。
同步练习：
（答题时间：30分钟）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. When is the woman leaving for Beijing?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday.
2. Why is the woman worried?
A. She can’t find her child. B. She lost her cell phone.
C. She missed her bus.
3. What’s the weather like today?
A. Fine. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
4. Why is the man’s friend’s English hard to understand?
A. She comes from India.
B. She didn’t receive much education.
C. She hasn’t learned English long enough.
5. What will the boy do?
A. Turn down the TV. B. Turn off the TV. C. Turn on the TV.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where are the speakers talking now?
A. On the telephone. B. At the airport. C. On the plane.
7. What’s the woman doing?
A. She is booking her flight.
B. She is talking about her traveling.
C. She is making sure she has booked her flight.
听下面一段独白，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What did the writer do last time when she went to the zoo?
A. She didn’t feed the animals.
B. She fed the monkeys with some bananas.
C. She watched the bears.
9. What happened to the bear in the zoo?
A. The bear ate some bad food.
B. The bear was ill.
C. The bear ate food with the plastic bags and died at last.
10. Why didn’t the writer feed the animals this time?
A. They didn’t take any food with them.
B. Visitors were not allowed to give food to the animals.
C. We don’t know.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. How long has Sam kept the book?
A. For a month. B. For half a month. C. For two months.
12. Why can’t he borrow any books by the same writer this time?
A. Because she doesn’t have any.
B. Because Bob has borrowed it.
C. Because she hasn’t finished reading it.
13. What kind of book can Sam borrow this time?
A. A history book. B. A science book. C. A story book.
听下面一段独白，回答第14至第15两个小题。
14. What does the mother always worry about?
A. Her children watch TV too much.
B. Her children eat too much every day.
C. Her children listen to music too much in class.
15. What does the mother think is important for her children to do?
A. Eating more vegetables.
B. Doing more exercise.
C. Reading some books.
第三节
听下面 5段材料。找出与所听材料相符的图片，并将其标号填在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。

A B C D E
16. Speaker 1 ____ 17. Speaker 2______ 18. Speaker 3_____
19. Speaker 4_____ 20. Speaker 5_____
答案：
听力原文
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Today is Friday. Are you going to Beijing tomorrow?
W: No, I’m leaving for Beijing the day after tomorrow. It will last over two hours.
2. M: You seem to be worried. What’s the matter with you, Susan?
W: Would you look after my child? My cell phone is missing. I must go to the Found and Lost office.
3. M: What’s the weather like today?
W: It’s fine. But the TV says it’s going to be windy and rainy tomorrow.
4. W:I find your friend’s English hard to understand.
M: Of course. She comes from India and speaks quite differently from British people.
5. W: Turn down your TV a little, Peter. Your father is working at his desk.
M: OK, Mum. I will turn it off.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Hello. This is South Airline. What can I do for you?
W: Hello. I want to book one ticket to New York next Friday, 8th March.
M: Do you want a morning or an afternoon flight?
W: A morning flight, please.
M: Can you tell me your name, please?
W: Susan. S-U-S-A-N, Susan.
M: And your telephone?
W: 7865456.
M: OK.
W: Thank you.
听下面一段独白，回答第8至第10三个小题。
Today is Saturday. I went to the zoo with my friends Linda and Nancy in the morning. We met at the zoo gate at 9:30. Last time when we went to the zoo, we gave those monkeys some bananas. They looked so lovely when they were eating the bananas. I took some food for those animals this time. When we arrived there, the zookeeper told us last month a bear ate food together with the plastic bags given by some visitors. Some days later, the bear died, so visitors were not allowed to give anything to the animals. I felt sorry for the poor bear. But I enjoyed watching the animals eating. We stayed in the zoo until feeding time. It was around three o’clock in the afternoon. We all have a good time today.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
M: Hello, Rose. Here is the book. You lent it to me last month. Thank you very much.
W: Oh, you’re welcome, Sam. How do you like it?
M: Very much. I’m sorry to have kept it so long. I haven’t had much time for reading these days.
W: That’s all right. I don’t mind how long you kept it.
M: Have you got any more books by the same writer?
W: Yes, but I have lent it to Bob. Would you like to borrow it?
M: Yes, please. Shall I ask Bob to pass it on to me when he finishes it?
W: No, better let him return it to me and then I’ll let you have it.
M: Have you got anything else I can borrow now?
W: Do you like science books? I’ve got a good one.
M: I’ve never read any and I’d like to try it.
W: OK. Let’s go and get it. It’s in my room.
听下面一段独白，回答第14至第15两个小题。
Hi, I’m a mother with two children. Like many other parents, I always worry that my children watch TV too much. Why? First, there are lots of bad programs on TV. My children may copy what they can see on TV. Second, sitting in front of the TV set all day is bad for their eyes. Many students wear glasses because they watch TV too much.
I think it’s very important for children to read some books. Reading books will make children think more. When I say this to my children, they just do not answer, because they are too busy watching TV to answer me. So I have decided to sell the TV set. Don’t you think it is a good idea?
第三节 听下面5段材料。找出与所听材料相关的图片，并将其标号填在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
Speaker l: It is reported that a Disneyland Park will be built in Shanghai. And it will be finished in 2014. How exciting it is! By then we can watch Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck there.
Speaker 2: Jane is an Australian girl. She tells me Australia is a very beautiful country. And Sydney is the biggest city in their country and it is famous for Sydney Opera House.
Speaker 3: English is one of the most important languages in the world. And it is used the most widely in the world, too. Many people are learning English now.
Speaker 4: Computers are more and more popular these days. It seems that if there are no computers, people can’t live now.
Speaker 5: Julia comes from Brazil, but she is in America now. Her family are traveling there. They are visiting many kinds of places of interest there.
参考答案：1-5 BBAAB 6-10 AABCB 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 DEABC