Unit 3 Safety Lessons 13-15同步练习
重点单词(Unit 3 Safety Lessons 13-15)同步练习
(答题时间:15分钟)
Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示,完成单词
1. He was _________(小心的) enough to check up every detail.
2. I’m worried about my son’s _________(安全).
3. You may _________(悬挂) your coat on the hook.
4. Take special care tonight because the road is _________(有冰的).
5. I _________(盼望) Tom to be a skilled worker.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. Neither I nor Jack _______ the book yet.
A. have read B. has read C. were reading D. reads
2. The picture __________ on the wall is painted by my son.
A. having B. hanging C. hanged D. being hang
3. I _______ think he _______ come to my birthday party.
A. /, won’t B. don’t, / C. don’t, won’t D. don’t, will
4. —Where is the cat?
—It’s _____ the door.
A. behind B. in C. at the back D. in the back of
5. His brother is expecting ________ the sports meeting.
A. take part in B. to take part in C. join D. to join
Ⅲ. 完形填空
Every year several thousand people are killed or injured in road accidents. There are ___1___ to make the roads safe, but many people don’t always obey the rules. They are ___2___. If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer. ___3___ can we make the roads safe then?
Remember this rule: Traffic must keep to the ___4___. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the right of the road.
Before crossing the road, ___5___ both ways. Then, if you are sure that the road is ___6___, it is safe to cross the road; if you see small children or very old people or blind people ___7___ to cross the road, it is a kind act ___8___ them cross the road in safety.
We must ___9___ young children to cross the road safely. We must tell them not to play in the street. We must always give them a good ___10___.
1. A. ways B. answers C. rules D. roads
2. A. careless B. careful C. helpless D. helpful
3. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who
4. A. right B. left C. both ways D. both sides
5 .A. to stop and to look B. to stop and look
C. stop and look D. stop and to look
6. A. clean B. clear C. big D. good
7. A. waiting B. to wait C. waited D. waits
8. A. help B. to help C. helps D. helping
9. A. let B. ask C. teach D. make
10. A. example B. book C. way D. bike
重点单词(Unit 3 Safety Lessons 13-15)同步练习参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. careful 2. safety 3 . hang 4. icy 5. expect
Ⅱ. 1. B 解析:句意“我和杰克都还没有读这本书。”yet现在完成时的标志词,neither… nor连接两个主语时,谓语动词和离它最近的主语保持一致。
2. B 解析:句意“墙上挂的画是我儿子画的。”hang表示悬挂。这里表示“正挂在墙上”,所以用hanging。
3. D 解析:句意“我认为他不会来参加我的生日派对。”I think 引导的句子,在变否定句时,要否定I think,后面的从句用肯定形式。
4. A 解析:句意“—猫在哪里?—在门后。”in表示在里面,in the back of表示在内部的后面,at the back 后不能接名词。
5. B 解析:句意“他的弟弟正期待着参加运动会。”参加某项活动用take part in, 期待去做某事用expect to do sth.。
Ⅲ.
1. C 解析:根据句意这里表示有道路安全规则,ways方法 answers 答案 rules规则 roads路。
2. A 解析:根据句意“引发交通事故是因为人们的粗心大意。”careless粗心的careful细心的helpless无助的helpful有帮助的。
3. B 解析:根据句意可知是“怎么使道路安全呢?”询问方式方法用how。
4. A 解析:根据句意及下文Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the right of the road.可知是右边。
5. C 解析:句意:在你过马路之前必须停下来左右看看。这是祈使句+before从句构成的时间状语从句,所以用原形。
6. D 解析:clean干净的;clear清楚的,清晰的;big大的;good好的,根据句意应该是道路畅通无阻的时候,过马路是安全的。
7. A 解析:根据句意应该是如果你看见……正在横穿马路。see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。
8. B 解析:句意“帮助他们安全的横穿马路是善良的行为。”It is + n. + to do sth.做某事怎么样。
9. C 解析:根据句意“我们要教孩子如何安全地穿过马路。”可知用teach。
10. A 解析:根据句意“我们应该总为他们树立一个好的榜样。”give sb. a good example给某人树立一个好榜样。
重点短语(Unit 3 Safety Lessons 13-15)同步练习
(答题时间:15分钟)
Ⅰ. 完成句子,每空一词
1. 这个小女孩快速地跳起来,跑出屋子。
The little girl ______ ______ ______ and ran out of the house.
2. 他们及时赶上了公车。
They were just ______ ______ for the bus.
3. 他一进房间就脱掉了外套。
He ______ ______ his coat as soon as he came into the room.
4. 我看见了一大块岩石露出水面。
I saw a big rock ______ ______ ______ the water.
5. 老师让我们按时交作业。
My teacher asked us to hand in our homework ______ ______.
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Police officers have two main jobs. They help keep people safe and they protect people’s property(财产). They do these things in many ways. They answer calls for help. Some may direct traffic. Others try to find out how an accident happened. They try to catch criminals(罪犯). Police officers are the people whom we turn to for help when we feel unsafe. They are the people we call when we have problems.
Being a police officer is not easy. The work is tiring and dangerous. They often fight with some bad people. Sometimes those bad people carry knives or guns. They can hurt or even kill the police.
Besides answering calls, the police also help people find out missing persons. They will do all they can to find the persons. Also, when the police see a speeding car, they will stop it. If they do not, the driver of the speeding car may have an accident and hurt other people. When the police see a person trying to break into a house, they will stop and question the person. If they do not, the person may steal(偷) things from the house.
Some police officers patrol (巡逻) in cars or on motorbikes. Some patrol on foot, especially in parks or busy streets. Others even use boats. Most of them have received special training to do with sudden or special accidents.
With the police, our lives can keep peaceful and safe.
( ) 1. What are the two major duties for police officers according to the passage?
A. Keep people safe and protect people’s property.
B. Kill bad people and direct traffic.
C. Answer calls and fight with bad people.
D. Look for missing persons and answer questions.
( ) 2. According to the passage, police officers help keep people safe in many ways EXCEPT ____.
A. answering calls for help B. directing traffic
C. catching criminals D. finding missing dogs
( ) 3. The underlined word “speeding” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 正常行驶 B. 超速行驶 C. 减速行驶 D. 低速行驶
( ) 4. From the passage we know that _________.
A. being a police officer is very easy
B. the police’s work is not tiring or dangerous
C. we call the police when we feel safe
D. most of the police have received special training
( ) 5. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A speeding car can cause an accident.
B. Most police officers patrol on foot.
C. We can’t see police officers in parks.
D. A person who is trying to open the door will be caught by the police.
重点短语(Unit 3 Safety Lessons 13-15)同步练习参考答案
Ⅰ.1. jumped up quickly 2. in time 3. took off 4. sticking out of 5. on time
Ⅱ. 1. A 解析:根据第一段第一、二句Police officers have two main jobs. They help keep people safe and they protect people’s property.可知警察的主要工作是保护人民和他们的财产安全。
2. D 解析:根据They answer calls for help. Some may direct traffic. Others try to find out how an accident happened. They try to catch criminals(罪犯).可知,A项“接听求助电话”;B项“指挥交通”;C项“抓捕罪犯”文中都出现了。
3. B 解析:根据句子If they do not, the driver of the speeding car may have an accident and hurt other people.及生活常识可知“超速行驶”可能会造成交通事故。
4. D 解析:根据Most of them have received special training to do with sudden or special accidents. 可知大部分警察都接受过特殊训练。
5. A 解析:由全文内容和第三段的If they do not, the driver of the speeding car may have an accident and hurt other people. 可知超速行驶的汽车可能会造成交通事故,伤害到其他人是正确的。
重点句型(Unit 3 Safety Lessons 13-15)同步练习
(答题时间:20分钟)
Ⅰ. 根据要求完成句子,每空一词
1. I think you are right. (改为否定句)
I ______ _______ you ______ right.
2. There is something wrong with my computer. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ ______ ______ wrong with your computer?
3. The book is interesting. I want to read it. (合并为一个句子)
The book is ______ interesting ______ I want to read it.
4. You should get up early if you want to catch the early bus. (对划线部分提问)
________ _______ ________ _________ if we want to catch the early bus?
5. An accident happened to that boy. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ that boy?
Ⅱ. 书面表达
假设你是China Daily的一名新闻工作者,昨天你目睹了本市的一起交通事故,请写一篇80个词左右的英语文章在China Daily上报道这起事故。
Time At 2: 30 p. m. yesterday.
Place Near Renmin Square in the city centre.
Cause The driver was drunk.
Injuries and deaths 4 people were killed and more than 15 were injured.
Consequence(影响) The traffic was delayed(延迟)for an hour.
Warning Never drive after drinking.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
重点句型(Unit 3 Safety Lessons 13-15)同步练习参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. don’t think, are 2. Is there anything 3. so, that 4. What should we do 5. What happened to
Ⅱ.
A Traffic Accident
A terrible traffic accident happened at about 2: 30 p. m. near Renmin Square in the city centre yesterday.
A drunk driver couldn’t control his truck and drove it onto the sidewalk. 4 people were killed and more than 15 people were injured in the accident. It was found that the truck driver had drunk too much before driving. The traffic was delayed for an hour because of the accident. The police warned us that we should never drive after drinking.