冀教版英语九年级上册Unit 3 Safety lessons16-18同步练习（含答案）

Unit 3 Safety lessons16-18同步练习
重点单词（Unit 3 Safety lessons16-18）同步练习
（答题时间：15分钟）
Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示，完成单词
1. That didn't ________(阻止)us getting on very well together.
2. They ________(他们自己) have often made that mistake.
3. My brother isn’t good at math. ________(代替；反而), he is good at English.
4. Many people ________(燃烧) wood to keep themselves warm in winter.
5. I quite agree with you that he needs further ________(训练).
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. — Jim, please help _______ to some bread.
— Thank you.
A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. myself
2. If I hadn’t got a cold, I’d be working instead of _______ in bed.
A. lie?? B. lies?? C. lied D. lying
3. Your daughter is too young. Don’t __________ at home.
A. leave her alone B. leave herself alone
C. leave her lonely D. leave herself lonely
4. If you hear that news, please tell me _________.
A. as soon as I can B. as soon as possible
C. as quick as you can D. as quick as possible
5. _____ me the truth, or I’ll be angry.
A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell
Ⅲ. 完形填空
Mr. Evans lives in a city. He was a math 1 three years ago. He taught well and his students 2 him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But an accident
3 everything.
One spring, he took his class to 4 a place of interest. The children saw a lot of interesting things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their bus was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk. Five students died and more than half of the children were badly 5 in the accident. He didn’t know how it had happened and was 6
it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a 7 . He tried his best to stop the drivers breaking the traffic rules. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they are afraid of him.
One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was 8 . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a 9 rushing towards the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man riding a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it. “ 10
your license to me, madam,” said Mr. Evans.
The girl passed her bag on to him and said, “Please look for it in it yourself. I can’t see anything without glasses.”
1. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer
2. A. liked B. wished C. helped D. answered
3. A. beat B. won C. lost D. changed
4. A. build B. break C. visit D. find
5. A. hot B. hurt C. touched D. stopped
6. A. sad about B. afraid of C. worried about D. pleased with
7. A. soldier B. policeman C. bookseller D. cleaner
8. A. in the home B. at home C. on duty D. in the office
9. A. runner B. policeman C. player D. car
10. A. Throw B. Show C. Lend D. Write
重点单词（Unit 3 Safety lessons16-18）同步练习
Ⅰ. 1. prevent 2. themselves 3.Instead 4.burn 5. training
Ⅱ. 1. B 解析：句意“—吉姆，请随便吃些面包吧。—谢谢。”help oneself to …固定短语，根据句意可知是在和对方说话，所以用yourself。
2. D 解析：句意“如果我没感冒。我就会在工作而不是在床上躺着。”instead of后接动词，用动词的-ing形式。
3. A 解析：句意“你的女儿太小。 不要把她单独留在家里。”leave… alone把某人单独留下，固定短语，leave后接宾格形式。
4. B 解析：句意“如果你听到那个消息，请尽快告诉我。”as …as one can = as … as possible 表示尽可能……。 tell me后要使用副词，所以用soon。根据句意是请你尽快告诉我，所以用第二人称。
5. D 解析：句意“告诉我真相，否则我会生气的。”祈使句+ or+从句，祈使句以动词原形开头。
Ⅲ .
1. B 解析：根据下文他教得好，可知该句句意为“三年前他是个数学老师”。
2. A 解析：根据上文他教得好，可知这里表示学生都喜欢他。
3. D 解析：根据So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. 可知他原本想当一辈子老师，但是一场事故改变了这一切。
4. C 解析：根据下文The children saw a lot of interesting things and had a good time there.可知他带学生们去参观一个名胜古迹。
5. B 解析：根据Five students died五名学生死了，可知这里表示多一半的学生伤势严重。
6. A 解析：根据前面说的五名学生死了，而且多一半的学生伤势严重。可推知老师对此事非常伤心。
7. B 解析：根据He tried his best to stop the drivers breaking the traffic rules. 可知他成了一名警察。
8. C 解析：根据He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. 可知他正在值勤。on duty值班；值勤。
9. D 解析：根据后面让她出示驾照，可知是一辆汽车冲向十字路口。
10. B 解析：根据句意可知埃文斯要看她的驾驶证。所以应该是“女士，请出示你的驾驶证。”，show出示。
重点短语（Unit 3 Safety lessons16-18）同步练习
（答题时间：15分钟）
Ⅰ. 完成句子，每空一词
1. 你上床前务必熄灯。
Be sure to ______ ______ the light before you go to bed.
2. 在发生火灾的时候，你应该总是保持镇定。
In case of fire, you should always?______ ______.??
3. 他靠路边停车并向那个女人问路。
He?______ ______ and asked that woman for directions.
4. 多注意你的宠物总是比较好的。
It's always best to ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ your pet.
5. 请尽可能地早起床。
Please get up ______ ______ ______ ______.
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Earthquake safety tips
On April 14, 2010, a big earthquake hit Yushu, Qinghai. Over 2,000 people died. Many people were hurt.
Why are there earthquakes?
The surface of the Earth has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake.
Scientist are working hard to find out more about earthquakes. They try to predict(预测) them, but it’s very hard.
Do you know how to get ready for an earthquake? Do you know what to do during an earthquake? Here are some things you should know.
What to do before an earthquake:
Make sure you have two bottles of water, a packet of biscuits, a clean towel(毛巾), a few band-aids(创口贴),a radio and a flashlight(电筒) at home.
What to do during an earthquake:
If you are inside:
★????Stay where you are. Quickly move under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from falling things.
★????Don’t stand near windows.
★????Turn off the lights.
★????Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside:
★????Don’t stand near buildings. Things may fall on you.
★????Lie on the ground until the shaking stops.
1. An earthquake hit Yushu _______.
A. on April 12, 2010 B. on April 14, 2010
C. on May 14, 2010 D. on May 12, 2010
2. You need ________ at home before an earthquake.
A. some water and biscuits
B. a clean towel and a few band-aids
C. a radio and a flashlight
D. all of the things above
3. You must protect yourself in an earthquake by ________.
A. keeping yourself from falling things
B. turning on the lights
C. standing near the window
D. getting into a lift
4. The reason why an earthquake happens is that __________.
A. the surface of the earth is thin
B. the pieces of the surface are moving slowly
C. two pieces of the surface move past each other
D. there are too many people on the earth
5. Which is TRUE according to the passage when you are outside in an earthquake?
A. You can play under a big tree.
B. You can’t stand near the buildings.
C. You can lie on the ground until the shaking stops.
D. Both B and C.
重点短语（Unit 3 Safety lessons16-18）同步练习参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. put out 2. stay calm 3. pulled over 4. keep an eye out for 5. as early as possible
Ⅱ. 1. B 解析：由第一段On April 14, 2010, a big earthquake hit Yushu, Qinghai.可知。
2. D 解析：由第六段Make sure you have two bottles of water, a packet of biscuits, a clean towel(毛巾), a few band-aids(创口贴),a radio and a flashlight(电筒) at home.可知。
3. A 解析：由在地震中，如果在屋里要做的四件事情和...move under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from falling things.可知。
4. C 解析：由When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake.可知。
5. D 解析：由地震中如果你在外面要做的两件事Don’t stand near buildings. Things may fall on you.和?Lie on the ground until the shaking stops.可知。
重点句型（Unit 3 Safety lessons16-18）同步练习
（答题时间：20分钟）
Ⅰ. 根据要求完成句子，每空一词
1. Give me a book, please. (改为否定句)
________ ________ me a book, please.
2. Don’t wash your hands!(改成肯定句)
_________ your hands!
3. Will you please open the door for me? (改为祈使句)
________ ________ the door for me.
4. Please help me look after my flowers when I leave home. (改为同义句)
Please help me ________ _________ _________ my flowers when I leave home.
5. My uncle hurt himself by falling off a chair. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your uncle hurt himself?
Ⅱ. 书面表达
近年来，不断有学生在学校发生安全事故。那么我们在学校需要注意哪些安全问题呢?请结合你所了解的知识写一篇题为“Safety rules at school”的英语短文。来帮助那些缺乏这方面知识或对这些方面不够重视的同学。
要求：1. 词数:80－100个。
2. 使用祈使句句型。
3. 字迹工整、语言流畅、表达正确、逻辑清晰。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
重点句型（Unit 3 Safety lessons16-18）同步练习参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. Don’t give 2. Wash 3. Please open 4. take care of 5. How did
Ⅱ.
Safety rules at school
It's important for us to keep safe at school. To be safe, we must follow these safety rules at school.
First, don't crowd when we go upstairs or downstairs. We may hurt ourselves by falling off steps.
Second, be careful with hot water or we may scald(烫伤) other classmates. Don't drink cold water, especially after sports. It's bad for our health.
Third, never leave school alone at night unless our teacher allows us to do it.
Finally, no smoking or drinking at school. Teenagers are not allowed to do that. Keep these rules in our minds，and we’ll be safe at school.