Unit 5 First Aid 学案（含答案）

B5
U5
First
aid
重点难点：
1.
be
doing...when...、强调句的用法；
2.
省略句。
3.
完形填空题型解题规律。
An
Amateur
Journalist
Jane
is
a
housewife,
but
1
(delight)
to
work
as
an
amateur
journalist.
It
is
a
dilemma
for
her
to
rush
between
family
and
work,
and
it
is
also
2
(usual)
for
the
News
Department
to
depend
on
an
amateur
to
cover
crimes.
But
Jane
is
really
gifted.
It
is
admirable
that
she
is
seldom
accused
3
making
mistakes.
And,
eager
to
become
more
professional,
she
concentrates
on
her
job
and
updates
herself
now
and
then.
Once
she
is
informed
of
4
new
case,
her
normal
working
process
is
as
follows.
first,
she
makes
5
(appoint)
with
guilty
people
for
interviews.
She
usually
demands
she
record
6
they
say
so
as
to
acquire
accurate
stories.
Meanwhile,
a
technically
good
colleague
will
assist
her
in
taking
photographs.
Second,
she
assesses
7
they
are
deliberately
hiding
the
truth.
If
she
is
skeptical
about
their
words,
she
will
look
into
the
case
8
(she).
Third,
she
writes
thorough
stories
ahead
of
the
deadline
and
submits
it
to
the
senior
chief
editor,
9
polishes
and
approves
every
section.
Finally,
her
stories
will
be
published
in
different
10
(edit)
of
their
magazine.
Part
1
重点词汇、词组
1.
词汇
poison
n.
毒药；毒害
vt.
毒害；使中毒
swell
vi.&vt.
使膨胀；隆起
squeeze
vt.&vi.
榨；挤；压榨
pour
vt.&vi.
倒；灌；注；涌
treat
vt.&vi.
治疗；对待；款待
n.
款待；招待
apply
vt.
涂；敷；搽；应用；运用
vi.
申请；请求；使用；有效
2.
词组
concentrate
on
集中；全神贯注于
depend
on
依靠；依赖
accuse...of
因……指责或控告……
so
as
to
(do
sth.)
为了（做）……
ahead
of
在……之前
根据词汇意思，用正确的形式填空。
The
passengers
escaped
from
the
accident
with
only
minor
(伤).
You'd
better
go
to
see
a
doctor
tomorrow
if
the
(症状)
still
persist.
This
kind
of
mushrooms(蘑菇)
contains
a
deadly
(毒性).
You
can’t
eat
them.
He
(款待)
each
of
the
children
to
an
ice
cream.
The
knowledge
of
first
aid
can
make
a
(起作用).
He
(申请)
for
the
scholarship
last
term.
My
parents
still
(对待)
me
like
a
child.
He
fell
ill
and
had
trouble
breathing.
So
his
family
called
120
for
help
and
then
an
(救护车)
arrived
immediately.
It
is
said
that
you
will
be
affected
by
the
(辐射)
if
you
talk
on
the
mobile
phone
for
long.
The
bus
is
crowed,but
I
managed
to
(挤；塞)
in.
His
voice
is
soft
and
(温柔的)
when
he
talks
to
his
little
daughter.
He
slowed
the
bleeding
by
applying
(压力)
to
the
wound.
The
police
suspected
that
someone
had
(给……下毒)
the
man’s
food
with
a
certain
chemical
so
as
to
kill
him.
To
tell
the
truth,
his
rudeness
is
(无法忍受的).
Our
project
inspires
young
people
to
their
lives
and
the
lives
of
others.
我们的项目激励年轻人区影响自己和他人的生活。
Part
2
重点句型、语法
句型
be
doing...when...
正在做……突然……
be
about
to
do...when...
正要做……突然……
John
was
studying
in
his
room
when
he
heard
screaming.
约翰正在他房间里学习，突然听到一声尖叫。
我沿着小溪散步时遇到了我的英语老师。
我刚想出门电话就响了。
强调句
It
was
John’s
quick
action
and
knowledge
of
first
aid
that
saved
Ms
Slade’s
life.
正是约翰的敏捷动作和急救知识救了斯雷德小姐一命。
观察下列例句，分辨句型：哪个是强调句型？其他分别是什么从句？
What
is
it
that
you
like
to
have
for
breakfast?
（
）
It
is
Oct.
1,
1949
when
People’s
Republic
of
China
was
founded.
（
）
It
is
on
Oct.
1,
1949
that
People’s
Republic
of
China
was
founded.（
）
完成句子：
It
was
at
the
gate
________
I
told
him
the
news.
Was
it
in
the
morning
___________
you
saw
John
in
the
street?
Who
is
______
that
you
want
to
send
to
the
front?
Was
it
this
street
_________
you
saw
John
last
Saturday?
语法
省略
（1）词语的省略
①
省略共同的主语或宾语
②
省略共同的助动词或情态动词
③
省略主语和谓语或谓语的一部分
（2）状语从句的省略
①
when，while，whenever，as
soon
as，if，unless，as
if/though
②
if
(it
is)
possible,when
(it
is)
necessary
（3）定语从句与名词性从句的省略
①
限制性定语从句中引导词充宾语时可省略
②
宾语从句的连词that可省略；若带有多个宾语从句，只有第一个that可以省略
③
在与suggest，request，order，advise等相关的名词性从句中应用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”，should可以省略
（4）so，not的省略
表示同意前面说过的话时可以用so代替；
表示对前面说过的话加以否定时，可以用not。
【例题1】
--It
rained
cats
and
dogs
this
morning.
I’m
glad
we
took
an
umbrella.
--Yeah,
we
would
have
got
wet
all
over
if
we
.
hadn’t
B.
haven’t
C.
didn’t
D.
don’t
?
解题思路：
句意：——今早下起了瓢泼大雨。我很高兴我们带了把伞。——是啊，如果没有带伞，我们全身将会被淋湿；
本题结合了虚拟语气来考查省略用法。此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，故从句谓语动词用had
done形式。从句补充完整为if
we
hadn’t
taken
an
umbrella，故填A。
【例题2】
If
(accept)
for
the
job,
you’ll
be
informed
soon.
解题思路：
句意：如果你被录用干这份工作的话，很快会有人通知你的；
条件状语从句的主语为you，accept和you之间为动宾关系，需要用被动语态；
当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致且从句谓语部分含有be动词，状语从句的主语和be动词可以省略，补充完整为If
you
are
accepted
for
the
job,故应填accepted。
When
,
ice
will
be
changed
into
water.
heated
B.heat
C.heating
D.to
heat
--The
boys
are
not
doing
a
good
job
at
all,
are
they?
--
.
I
guess
not
so
B.I
don’t
guess
C.I
don’t
guess
so
D.I
guess
not
The
teacher
came
in,
by
some
students.
was
followed
B.following
C.and
was
followed
D.was
following
Mary
won’t
attend
the
Party
even
if
.
is
invited
B.inviting
C.invited
D.to
be
invited
I
might
go
to
see
you
tomorrow.
,
then
it’ll
be
Saturday.
If
possible
B.
If
so
C.
If
not
D.
If
necessary
I
will
answer
the
teacher’s
question
when
.
I
ask
B.
I
will
be
asked
C.asked
D.
I
shall
be
asked
Was
it
in
this
very
room
he
made
up
his
mind
he
should
break
away
from
his
family?
that;which
B.which;that
C.which;which
D.that;that
When
to
make
a
speech,he
said
would
be
glad
to.
he
asked
B.
asking
him
C.asking
D.asked
It
sounds
as
if
something
is
wrong
with
the
car’s
engine.
,
we’d
better
take
it
to
the
garage
immediately.
If
so
B.If
not
C.Otherwise
D.But
for
that
10.
,
my
leg
got
hurt
seriously
and
the
blood
came
out
of
my
body
quickly.
A.
Hitting
a
car
B.When
I
was
hit
by
a
car
C.When
hitting
by
a
car
D.
To
hit
a
car
完形填空
When
I
was
a
college
student,
I
did
a
lot
of
traveling
abroad.
That
was
because
a
professor
1
me
to
do
so.
She
said,
"Now
is
the
time
for
you
to
travel
around
the
world,
2
your
knowledge
through
actual
experiences
and
have
fun!"
I
3
her.
Since
I
started
to
work
for
a
4
company,
however,
I
have
done
most
of
my
traveling
through
the
Internet.
By
using
the
Internet,
I
have
seen
the
5
of
many
cities
on
my
computer
screen.
And
I
have
really
made
business
6
,
too.
With
the
help
of
the
Internet,
I
have
also
got
7
about
food
in
different
countries.
Therefore,
I
was
beginning
to
feel
that
actual
trips
were
8
necessary
when
I
happened
to
read
a
famous
chef's
(厨师)
comment
on
the
Internet.
He
said,
"It
is
very
difficult
to
have
real
Italian
food
in
a
foreign
country,
because
we
enjoy
food
and
the
9
around
us
at
the
same
time.
So
why
don't
you
fly
over
to
Italy
and
enjoy
real
Italian
10
?"
Those
words
reminded
me
of
my
11
advice.
As
information
technology
12
,
you
might
be
able
to
do
without
making
some
real
trips.
But
this
also
means
that
you
will
miss
the
various
13
you
can
get
from
traveling.
Today
there
are
people
who
14
direct
communication
with
others
and
spend
much
of
their
time
on
the
Internet.
It
is
not
surprising
to
see
a
group
of
people
15
not
with
each
other
but
into
their
micro
phones.
It
seems
as
if
such
people
are
16
by
an
invisible
wall.
They
seem
to
be
losing
out
on
a
good
chance
to
17
and
talk
with
other
people.
I
do
not
think
that
they
are
taking
good
advantage
of
information
technology.
We
should
use
information
technology
as
a
tool
to
make
our
daily
18
more
fruitful.
However,
we
should
never
let
it
19
our
time
for
face-to-face
communication.
Let's
make
use
of
information
technology
more
20
,
and
have
great
fun
in
experiencing
the
actual
world.
(????
)1.?A.?promised?????
(????
)2.?A.?build
up??????
(????
)3.?A.?agreed
with????
(????
)4.?A.?computer?????
(????
)5.?A.?life
??????????
(????
)6.?A.?plans?????????
(????
)7.?A.?information????
(????
)8.?A.?even
more?????
(????
)9.?A.?people???????
(????
)10.?A.?shoes???????
(????
)11.?A.?friend’s???
(????
)12.?A.?produces???
(????
)13.?A.?news???????
(????
)14.?A.?avoid???????
(????
)15.?A.?meeting?????
(????
)16.?A.?stopped?????
(????
)17.?A.?look
at?????
(????
)18.?A.?communication
(????
)19.?A.?spare???????
(????
)20.?A.?wisely????
B.?allowed?????
B.?use??????????
B.?learned
from?
B.?food
???????
B.?rivers?????
B.?bargain?????
B.?taste???????
B.?no
longer???
B.?drink???????
B.?dishes??????
B.?parents’???
B.?advertises??
B.?pleasures???
B.?keep???????
B.?talking??????
B.?met?????????
B.?employ??????
B.?study???????
B.?increase????
B.?correctly??
C.?hurried?????????
C.?practise???????
C.?followed??????
C.?clothing??????
C.?sights????????
C.?progress??????
C.?cooks??????????
C.?much?????????
C.?atmosphere?????
C.?customers???????
C.?professor’s??
C.?forms???????????
C.?troubles??????
C.?lose???????????
C.?communicating???
C.?surrounded????
C.?travel????????
C.?work???????????
C.?reduce?????????
C.?or
less????????
D.?encouraged???????
D.?exchange?????????
D.?obeyed???????????
D.?machine??????????
D.?houses???????????
D.?trips????????????
D.?feelings?????????
D.?actually?????????
D.?environment??????
D.?situations???????
D.?boss’???????????
D.?advances?????????
D.?places???????????
D.?enjoy????????????
D.?traveling????????
D.?hurt?????????????
D.?meet?????????????
D.?action???????????
D.?make
use
of??????
D.?slowly??????????
Don’t
take
anything
away.
Father
likes
everything
to
be
.
in
place
B.
in
the
place
C.out
of
place
D.out
of
the
place
A
driver
should
the
road
when
.
concentrate
on;drive
B.concentrate
in;driving
C.
concentrate
to;drove
D.concentrate
on;driving
Once
the
new
rules
are
made,what
matters
much
next
is
how
they
will
be
to
all
working
for
the
company.
devoted
B.referred
C.applied
D.directed
People
always
shake
hands
and
say
“How
do
you
do?”
when
to
each
other.
are
introducing
B.are
introduced
C.introducing
D.introduced
I
think
an
expression
of
thanks
to
our
host
would
be
.
out
of
sight
B.
in
delight
C.in
place
D.at
length
1．—Guess
what?
I
have
got
an
A
for
my
term
paper.
—Great！You________read
widely
and
put
a
lot
of
work
into
it.
A．must
B．should
C．must
have
D．should
have
2．Jack
has
been
out
of
work
for
a
long
time.So
he
wants
to_______
a
job
in
this
factory.
A．care
for
B．apply
for
C．wait
for
D．prepare
for
3．—What
about________
party
you
attended
last
night?
—To
tell
the
truth，it
was
too
boring，you
know，________
party
like
that.
A．the；the
B．the；a
C．a；the
D．the；/
4．—Let’s
go
Dutch
for
this
supper，OK?
—No，_______
this
time，as
a
reward
for
all
your
help.
A．it’s
up
to
you
B．it’s
my
treat
C．let’s
talk
about
it
D．it
doesn’t
matter
5．Often，even
a
common
thing
of
the
past
can________
the
image
of
life
in
the
ancient
time.
A．describe
B．express
C．present
D．impress
6．It
________
the
twins
who
helped
the
old
man
several
days
ago.
A．was
B．are
C．were
D．had
been
7．I
couldn’t
speak
any
French，but
a
nice
man
______
and
told
me
where
to
go.
A．helped
B．aided
C．came
to
my
aid
D．all
the
above
8．After
everyone
________，the
meeting
began.
A．instead
of
them
B．took
their
place
C．took
my
place
D．in
their
place
9．—Have
you
fed
the
cat?
—No，but________.
A．I’m
B．I
am
C．I’m
just
going
D．I’m
just
going
to
10．She
thought
it
was
worthwhile
for
her
to
teach
in
the
small
village
to
make
a
______
to
the
life
of
the
children
there.
A．difference
B．sense
C．study
D．discovery
11．Hardly
had
the
teacher
gone
into
the
classroom
when
the
pupils________.
A．fell
silence
B．fall
silencing
C．fell
into
silence
D．fell
silent
12．Get
up
early；________，you
will
be
late
for
school.
A．if
you
not
B．if
you
are
not
C．if
not
D．if
you
so
13．She
played
her
role
extremely
well
in
Boys
Don’t
Cry,
________won
her
an
Oscar
for
Best
Actress.
A．it
B．which
C．that
D．as
14．Tom
had
been
working
a
couple
of
weeks
________
he
received
a
letter
from
his
girlfriend，Mary.
A．when
B．as
C．while
D．after
15．—So
you
have
met
Maria?
—Yes，it
was
last
week
________
we
attended
Jack’s
party.
A．where
B．when
C．that
D．Why
B5
U5
First
aid
【入门考】
delighted
2.
usually
3.
of
4.
a
5.
appointments
6.
what
7.
whether
8.
herself
9.
who
10.
editions
【课堂落实1】
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
injury
symptom
poison
treated
difference
applied
treat
ambulance
radiation
squeeze
mild
press
poisoned
unbearable
to
make
a
difference
【课堂落实2】
1-5
ADCCC
6-10
CDDAB
【专题训练】
1-5
DAABC
6-10
DABCB
11-15
CDBAB
16-20
CDACA
【出门考】
1-4
ADCD
【课后落实】
1-5
CBBBC
6-10
ACBDA
11-15
DCBAB
B5
U1-5
Revision
(一)1.
characteristic;
2.
scientific;
3.
cautious;
4.
constructed;
5.
relations;
6.
delight;
7.
private;
8.
lack;
9.
available;
10.
occupation;
11.
colleague;
12.
deliberately;
13.
irons;
14.
presented;
15.
bleeding;
(二)1.
made
sense;
2.
are
exposed
to;
3.
draw
a
conclusion;
4.
broke
down;
5.
consists
of;
6.
broke
away
from;
7.
to
take
up;
8.
swept
up;
9.
speed
up;
10.
defend
against;
11.
Concentrate
on;
12.
is
eager
for;
13.
squeeze…out;
14.
hold…in
place;
15.
over
and
over
again;
（三）1.
understood;
2.
to
work;
3.
spoken;
4.
Followed;
5.
invited;
6.
turned;
7.
lying;
8.
weighed;
9.
following;
10.
Given;
11.
preparing;
12.
burning;
13.
taken;
14.
seized,
disappearing;
15.
to
be
seen;
16.
seated;
17.
exhausted;
18.
missing,
playing;
19.
not
to
eat;
20.
D;
（四）
1.
be
banned
2.
because
3.
from
4.
a
5.
if/whether
6.
caused
7.
carefully
8.
Not
9.
on
10.
what